2012中考英语综合练习题【01】及答案【二月版】

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等教学资源免费下载2012中考英语综合练习题【01】及答案【二月版】Ⅰ.词汇练习A.词语释义（从右栏中找出与左栏意思相近的词语）。( )l.return               A.about( )2.pity                B.atthemoment( )3.thinkof             C.inallplaces( )4.everywhere          D.readytohelpothers( )5.ever                E.giveback( )6.helpful              F.comeupwith( )7.now                G.feelingsorryforsomeone( )8.on                  H.atanytimeB.根据句意和首字母补全单词。　　1.I'llmeets______foreignersattheairportthisevening.　　2.Brucemadetwos______andputallofhisbooksonthem.　　3.Pleasewriteyourname,addressandsomethingaboutyourselfonthef_____.　　4.A:Areyouoftena______? 　　　B:Yes,twiceayear.　　5.ImetMr.GreeninthestreetinLondono______lastyear.C.用所给词的适当形式填空。　　1.Theyhaven'tfoundthe____childyet.(lose)　　2.Igotuplatethismorningandwhatwas______(bad),mybikewasbrokenontheway.　　3.Ithinkbookscanmakepeople______.(happy)　　4.Janecameupwithagoodideaafewdays______.(late)　　5.Mr.Green______toget-on-linewhenhewasyoung.(use)　　6.John'shobbyis____basketball.(play)Ⅱ.单项选择　　1.Grannylookedforherbook,butshecouldn’tfindit______.　　　　A.somewhere  B.everywhere  C.anywhere   D.nowhere　　2.－Whendidyou______thebooktothelibrary?　　 －Yesterdayafternoon.　　　  A.borrow   B.lend    C.give   D.return　　3.Themantookawaythedictionarybutdidnot______.　　　 A.payit    B.payforit C.costit   D.spendit　　4.Englishteachersoftenencouragethestudents_______Englishaloud.　　　  A.read   B.reading  C.toread   D.readed　　5.－______heever______abroad?　　 －No,never.　　　  A.Did,go  B.Is,been  C.Has,been  D.Has,gone　　6.HowlongmayI______thehistorybooks?　　　  A.keep   B.lend   C.borrow   D.return　　7.She______anEnglishteacher.　　　  A.usesto  B.usedto   C.usetobe  D.usedtobe　　8.Onedaythelibrarian______anidea.　　　  A.cameup   B.camewith   C.cameupwith  D.cameupto　　9.Nowherlostbooksareusually______thelibrary.　　　   A.returned   B.returnedto  C.paid  D.paidto　　10.Myhobbyis______allkindsofcoins.　　　  A.tocollect  B.collecting  C.topickup  D.pickingup　　11.Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?　　　  A.lookfor  B.lookup C.find  D.findout　　12.Mypostcardisstillonthedesk.Why______you______it?　　　  A.haven’t,posted      B.didn’t,post　　　  C.wasn’tposting       D.won’t,post　　13.Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.　　　   A.from,on    B.of,in   C.of,about   D.from,of　　14.Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.　　　  A.pickup   B.thinkof  C.comeup D.fillin　　15.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____mymother.It'stimeforhertobeback.　　　   A.canbe    B.maynotbe  C.mustbe   D.mustn’tbe　　16.Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.　　　   A.elsesomebody   B.othersomebody　　　   C.somebodyelse   D.anybodyelse　　17.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.　　　　A.topickitup B.pickitup C.topickupit  D.pickupit　　18.Hesaysthathewill______tomeinthreedays.　　　   A.returnthemoney    B.returnbackthemoney　　　　C.getthemoneyback  D.paybackthemoney　　19.Father______thecityofNewYorkthreedaysago.　　　  A.leave  B.leftto    C.leftoff   D.leftfor　　20.Tom______therefor10monthssincehe______backtohishometown.　　　  A.haslived,gets B.haslived,got C.lived,go D.lived,hasgotⅢ.同义句转换　　1.Youcanwatchthefootballmatchafteryoufinishyourhome-work.(同义句转换)　　　You______watchthefootballmatch______youfinishyourhomework.　　2.Ihaveneverheardsuchapieceofwonderfulmusic.(同义句转换)　　　Thispieceofmusicis____________wonderfulpieceI'veeverheard.　　3.MayIborrowyourbike?　　　____you____yourbike________?　　4.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedonafarm,butnowhedoesn't.　　 He___________afarmer.　　5.Herbikewaslost,andmybikewaslost,too.　　　Herbikewaslost,and____________.Ⅳ.短文填空，一空一词。　　Alibraryisacollection(收集)ofbooks.It____________quitesmalloritmaybelarge.Libraries,bothbig______smallonesareforustouse.Youmaygotoreadbooksthere.Youmay______booksfromit.    Therearealotofstory______andotherkindsofbooksinthelibrary.Youcanborrowthemifyouhavea______card.Youmustread_______manybooksasyoucan.Itwillbehelpful.Whenyouborrowabook,youmust______yourcard.Theassistantwritesadateinthebook.Thenyoucantakeit______.Butyoumustgiveitbacktothelibrary_______thedate.Ⅴ.补全对话根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整，合乎情景。　　A:Excuseme.　　B:WhatcanIdoforyou?　　A:Iwantto  1  abookaboutart.ButIcan’t  2  thenameofit.　　B:  3 doesit  4 like?　　A:Ithasalotof  5  pictures.　　B:Isitthickor  6 ?　　A;It’snotthick.It’sonly  7  onehundred  8 .　　B:Isee.Please  9  amoment.I’llgoand  10 itoutforyou.Ⅵ.完形填空　　Agooddictionaryisaverygoodtool(工具).Itwilltellyounotonlywhatawordmeansbutalso  1 itisused.Adictionaryneedstobeprinted(印刷)againabouteverytenyears.Languagesdevelopandagooddictionarymustshowthesenewchanges.　　AnewEnglishdictionarywillonlytellyou 2 mostpeopleusethelanguagetoday.Itwillnottellyouwhatisrightorwrong.Itmaytellyoutherighttimetouseaword.Ifonlymanypeopleuseaword,adictionarywilleithertellthisornotlist(编列)it.  3 dictionarieswilltellyoumanyinterestingfacts.Ifyoutypeawordandthewordistoolong,lookitupinyourdictionary.Alldictionariesshowyou  4 tobreak(分拆)aword.Andtheyalso 5 youhowawordisspoken.　　Everydictionary,ofcourse,tellsyouwhatawordmeans.Butsomewords,like“get”or“take”,mayhavedozensofmeanings.Insomedictionaries,themainmeaningsareoftenlistfirst.Theothernewestmeaningsarelistedlast.Sobeforeyouuseyourdictionary,youshouldalways  6 thefrontpart.Thispartexplains 7 .　　Somedictionariesalsoshowyouwhereawordcomes  8 .Doyouknowthattheword“brand(标记)”comesfromanoldword?Thisoldwordmeans“toburn”.Thisisbecausehundredsofyearsagopeopleburnedtheirownnamesontablesorboatstoshowwho 9 them.Theyalsoburnedtheirnamesontheirfarmanimals__10 theywouldnotbestolen.　　Yourdictionaryalsohasalotofinterestingfactsinit.Afteryouhavelearnedtouseadictionary,itcanbecomeyourbestusefulbook.　　1.A.when     B.where      C.why         D.how　　2.A.how       B.what       C.why         D.if　　3.A.Every    B.Some       C.All          D.Many　　4.A.when      B.where      C.why         D.which　　5.A.say       B.talk         C.show        D.write　　6.A.see       B.look         C.watch       D.read　　7.A.howuseit  B.touse      C.howtouseit  D.useit　　8.A.into       B.up          C.by          D.from　　9.A.builds     B.makes      C.build        D.made　　10.A.when    B.inorder      C.sothat      D.beforeⅦ.阅读理解A　　Whatisalibraryfor?Mostlibrarieshavebooksandotherthingstoread.Manyofthemhavethingstolistento.Somelibrariesevenhavecomputers(电脑).Veryfewpeoplewouldthinkofalibraryasaplacetolivein.　　OnelibraryinNewYorkCityturnedintoahomefor250peopleforseveraldays.Thesewereallpeoplenearthelibrary.Theymovedintotheirlibraryforaveryspecialreason(特殊的原因).Theysleptonthefloor.Whydidthepeoplemoveintothelibrary?　　Thepeoplemovedintothelibrarybecausethecitywantedtocloseittosave（节省）money.These250NewYorkerslovedtheirlibrary.Theydidn’twanttoloseit.Sotheymovedin.Theyknewthatthelibrarycouldn’tbeclosediftheywerelivinginsideit.Atlastthecityagreedtokeepthelibraryopen,andthepeopleallwenthome.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。　　1.ThisstoryhappenedinthelibrariesinAustralia.　　2.Thelibraryalmostclosedtosavethecitymoney.　　3.Thelibraryhad350peoplelivingthere.　　4.Thepeopleinthisstorymaybeliketoreadbooks.　　5.Aclosedlibrarywouldkeepthepeoplequiet.B　　Wehaveabigwell-equipped(配备完整的)libraryinourschool.Thereisalibrarian(图书管理员)inchargeof(掌管)it.Studentsoftheschoolmayborrowbooksfromthelibrarybuttheymaynotlendthemtoothers.Studentsmayborrowthreebooksatatime.Theymaykeepthebooksfor2weeks.Iftheydonotreturnthemontime,thelibrarianmustn’tlendanymorebooks tothem.　　Thereareanumberofrulesforgoodbehaviour(行为举止)inthelibrary.Studentsshouldputbackthebooksintheirrightplacesontheshelves.Theyshouldleavethemagazinesandnewspapersingoodorder（顺序）.Theyshouldtakethebookscarefullyandkeepthemcleananddon’tbreakthem.Studentsmaynottalkormakeanynoiseinthelibrary.Theyshouldkeepquietwhentheyarepassingalongoutsidethelibrary. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。　　6.Howmanylibrariansareinchangeofthelibraryinthewriter’sschool?　　　　A.Onlyone.    B.Two.    C.Many.     D.Three.　　7.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?　　　　A.Thedutiesofthelibrarian.　　　　B.Therulesofthelibrary.　　　　C.Howlongthestudentsmayhavethelibrarybooks.　　　　D.Studentscantalkloudlyinthelibrary.　　8.Howmanybookscanstudentsborrowatatime?　　　　A.Onebook.   B.Towbooks.   C.Threebooks.    D.Fourbooks.　　9.Whenthestudentsfinishreadingthemagazinesandnewspapers,theshould_______.　　　　A.putthembackintheirwrongplaces　　　　B.putthembackinotherplaces　　　　C.putthembackinrightplaces　　　　D.puttheminanyplaces　　10.Whenthestudentsarepassingoutsidethelibrary,theyshould______.　　　　A.keepclean          B.keepthebooksfortwoweeks　　　　C.keepmakingnoises   D.keepquiet参考答案：Ⅰ.A. 1-8EGFCHDBA  B. 1.several  2.shelves   3.form  4.abroad 5.once  C. 1.lost 2.worse 3.happy 4.later 5.used 6.toplayⅡ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.A14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.BⅢ.1.can't,until  2.themost 3.Can,lend,to,me  4.used,to,be 5.so,was,mineⅣ.may,be,and,borrow,books,library,as,show,away,beforeⅤ.1.borrow 2.remember 3.What 4.look 5.colour 6.thin 7.about 8.pages 9.wait  10.findⅥ.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.CⅦ.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6-10 ABC****************************************