UnitEnglishweek同步测试(牛津上海八上册)

Unit8Englishweek（1）同步测试（牛津上海版八年级上册）Ⅰ.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Onasunnyafternoon,apoliceofficerwaswalkinginthepark.Suddenly,hesawanoldman_____1_____onabench.Whenhewalkednear,thepoliceofficerfoundoutthattheoldmanwas_____2_____.Notknowingwhy,hewalkedtohimandasked,"Whathappened?Andwhoareyou?"Theoldmandriedhistearsandsaid,"Iama_____3_____businessman,andIsucceededinmakingalotofmoneyinmylife."„„Wow!Yourlife_____4_____likeabigsuccess!"saidthepoliceofficer."Itsureis!Andlastmonth,Imarriedabeautiful25-yearoldgirl,andshe_____5_____mesomuch!WhenIwaskissedbyher,Ifeltso_____6_____!""Then,youshouldnotcry,youshouldbe_____7_____thananyothermanintheworld!"saidthepoliceofficer."Iknow,andnowshemustbe_____8_____andwaitingformeathome!Iamso_____9_____aboutthedinnershe'smakingformenow!”theoldmansaidwithtears.“That's____10____!"saidthepoliceofficer."Buttheproblemis..."Theoldmanstartedtocryagain,andhesaid,"Ican'trememberwhereIlive!"()1.A.sittingB.walkingC.jumpingD.eating()2.A.laughingB.shoutingC.smilingD.crying()3.A.badB.successfulC.strongD.weak()4.A.looksB.feelsC.soundsD.tastes()5.A.lovesB.hatesC.watchesD.wishes()6.A.oldB.youngC.fatD.thin()7.A.happierB.sadderC.lazierD.shier()8.A.sleepingB.walkingC.cookingD.moving()9.A.sadB.carefulC.AngryD.excited()10.A.easyB.greatC.hardD.OKⅢ.阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分）AUSATodayisanAmericannationaldailynewspaperpublishedbytheGannettCompany.ItwasfoundedbyAllenAlNeuharth.ThepaperhasthewidestcirculationofanyothernewspaperintheUnitedStateswithanaveragingover2.11millioncopieseveryweekday.Itsheadquarters总部()arebasedinMcLean;Virginia,UnitedStates.Here'ssomeinformationaboutUSAToday.LanguageofUSATodayEnglishCountryofUSATodayUSAOwnerofUSATodayGannettCompany,IncUSATodaywasfounded1982HeadquartersofUSATodayMclean,VirginiaUSATodayPublishedfromMclean,VirginiaProvince/stateofUSATodayVirginiaCityofUSATodayMcleanFrequencyofUSATodayDailyWebsiteofUSATodayhttp://www.usatoday.comePaperofUSATodayhttp://www.e-paperview.com/epaper-usa-todayCirculationofUSAToday21,13,725RegistrationrequiredforUSATodayYesPriceofUSATodayUnknown()11.TheUSATodaycomesout____________.A.everymonthB.everyweekC.everydayD.everyhour()12.TheGannettCompanypublishestheUSATodayin____________.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.French()13.Theunderlinedword“circulation”means“____________”inChinese.A.印刷量B.发行量C.环绕D.复制()14.Wedon'tknowthe____________abouttheUSAToday.A.countryB.ownerC.founderD.price()15.Theyearof2012istheUSAToday____________birthday.A.tenthB.twentiethC.thirtiethD.fortiethBItwasadarknight.FlorenceKelleywalkedthroughabigfactorywithherfather.Shewasonlyalittlegirl.Herfatherwantedtoshowhersomething.Itwasloudanddirtyinthefactory.Thefactorywasfullofworkers.Manyoftheworkerswerechildren.SomewereyoungerthanFlorence.Theyworkedwithbig,dangerousmachines.Florence'sfathertoldherthatthechildrenworkedmanyhourseveryday.Theygotpaidverylittle.Somechildrenhadtoworkwhentheyweresick.Afewofthechildrenevendied.Florence'sfatherwasveryunhappyaboutallofthesethings.SowasFlorence.Florenceknewhowsaditwaswhensomeonedied.Shehadfivesisters.Theyalldiedwhentheywerelittle.Florencewastheonlychildtogrowup.Shewantedtohelpallchildrenhavebetterlife.WhenFlorencegrewup,shekeptherpromise(许诺).Sheworkedtogivehealthcaretochildren.Shehelpedmakelawsagainstchildrenworking.PeoplelistenedtoFlorence.Theyagreedwithherideas.ThankstoFlorenceKelleyandothers,childrennolongerworkindangerousfactories.()16.WhichofthesewordsdoesNOTdescribeworkersatthefactory?A.Cheerful.B.Young.C.Poorlypaid.D.Sick.()17.WhatdidFlorencedowhenshegrewup?A.Sheownedafactorythattreatedpeoplewell.B.Shehelpedkeepchildrenfromworkinginfactories.C.Shetriedtogetridof(摆脱)factories.D.Shehelpedchildrengetbetterjobs.()18.Florence'sfathertookhertothefactorybecausehewanted____________.A.hertoworkatthefactoryB.toshowherwhereheworkedC.tomakeherunderstandsomethingaboutfactoriesD.hertomeetthechildren()19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrenwerepaidmore.B.Otherpeoplebegantohelpchildren.C.Lawswerepassedtokeepchildrenfromworking.D.Childrengothealthcare.()20.Florenceprobablywantedtohelpchildrenbecauseshehad____________.A.alwayswantedtobefamousB.madeapromisetoherfatherC.workedinafactoryD.lostherownsistersCThewatercycleisthewaytheEarthusesandrecycleswater.It'scontrolledbytheSun,whichproducesenergyintheformofheat.Thisheatenergycausesthewaterintheworld'soceansandlakestowarmandevaporate蒸发().Whenwaterisheated,itchangesfromaliquidtoagas.Thisgasiscalledwatervapor,processiscalledevaporation.Whenplantsgiveoffwatervapor,it'scalledtranspiration(蒸腾作用).Whenwaterevaporates,itrisescoolerair,collectsandformsclouds.There,thewatervapormolecules(分子)cooldownandchangebackintoliquidwater.Thisiscalledcondensation(凝结).Asmoreandmorewatervaporcoolsintotheclouds,thewaterdropsthatformthecloudsbecomelargerandlarger.Thesedropsgetsobigthatthewindsintheaircannolongerholdthemup.Thedropsfallfromthesky.Thewaterthat'sfallentotheEarthrunsoffintolakes,rivers,streams,andanyotherbodyofwater.TheSunheatsthewaterandthewaterevaporates,andthewholecyclebeginsagain.()21.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout____________.A.thewaterpollutionB.thewatercycleC.usageofthewaterD.shortageofthewater()22.____________controlsthewatercycle.A.TheSunB.TheMoonC.TheEarthD.Thesky()23.Evaporationistheprocessthat____________.A.waterchangesintoiceB.waterchangesintosnowC.waterchangesintodirtywaterD.waterchangesintoagas()24.Theprocessthatplantsgiveoffwatervaporiscalled____________.A.transpirationB.evaporationC.condensationD.recycling()25.Cloudsaremainlymadeupof____________.A.sunshineB.solidC.waterdropsD.gasDTheyhavedonelotsofthingstogether,suchascamping,swimmingandkiteflying.TheywerethinkingoftheirnextadventurewhenHashimhadabrainwave."Let'sgofishing,"hesuggested."Myunclehasasmallboat.Helovesfishing.Maybehecantakeusalongthisweekend."Everyoneagreedthatitwasagoodidea.Hashimcalledhisuncleandimmediatelygavehisfriendsthegoodnews.OnthatSaturdaymorning,theywaitedforHashim'suncleatthepier(码头)ofChangi.Hashim'sunclewasafriendlyman.Heshowedthemhowtobaitthelinesandthrowthemintothesea.Theboysfounditabitdisgusting(恶心的)tohook(钩住)thebait;Hashim'suncleusedliveworms!Thefunwasthrowinginthelinesandwaitingforabite.TheplacethatHashim'sunclebroughtthemtowasfulloffish.So,itwasnotlongbeforetheboyswerebusyreelingintheircatch.Attheendoftheday,theboysweretotallytiredbutverysatisfied.Theycaught40fish!"Itisnotbadforthefirsttimefishermen!"saidHashim'suncle.()26.Thefourfriendshavegone____________together.A.camping,sailingandfishingB.camping,kiteflyingandswimmingC.camping,swimming,kiteflyingandfishingD.camping,swimming,kiteflying,boatingandfishing()27.Theunderlinedword"brainwave"means“____________”inthepassage.A.aheadacheB.awaveinthebrainC.asuddengoodideaD.anelectricalsignalinthebrain()28.TheywereatChangipierto____________.A.startfishingB.meettheirfriendsC.boardHashim'suncle'sboatD.borrowaboat()29.Theyfoundhookingthebaitdisgustingbecause____________.A.theyhadneverdoneitbeforeB.theyhadtouselivewormsC.theyhadtousefishD.theyhadtousetheirhands()30.“Reelingintheircatch”meansthattheboyswere____________.A.notcatchinganythingyetB.pullingintheirlineswithfishonitC.pullingintheirlineswithnofishD.pullingintheirlineswithworms答案I.1-5ADBCA6-10BACDBII.11-15CBBDC16-20ABCAD21-25BADAC26-30BCCBB