集中式地表饮用水水源地环境应急管理工作指南(试行)

集中式地表饮用水水源地环境应急管理工作指南（试行） （环办〔2011〕93号） 1总则...................................................................6 1.1 编制目的    ..........................................................6 1.2 工作原则    ..........................................................6 1.3 适用范围    ..........................................................6 1.4 编制依据    ..........................................................6 1.4.1 法律法规、规章...................................................7 1.4.2 相关预案........................................................7 1.5 术语和概念.........................................................8 1.6 饮用水突发环境事件分级    ............................................9 2 水源地环境风险防范    ...................................................9 2.1水源地外风险源的环境风险防范.......................................9 2.1.1 固定源的环境风险防范............................................9 2.1.2 流动源的环境风险防范..........................................10 2.1.3 面源的环境风险防范.............................................11 2.2 连接水体的环境风险防范............................................11 2.2.1 连接水体的环境信息调查.........................................12 2.2.2 连接水体的环境风险防范.........................................12 2.3 水源地的环境风险防范.............................................13 2.3.1 水源地的环境风险调查...........................................13 2.3.2 水源地的环境风险评估...........................................13 2.3.3 水源地的环境风险防范...........................................14 2.3.4 取供水安全保障.................................................15 2.4 特殊时期水源地污染风险防范    ........................................16 2.4.1 地震..........................................................16 2.4.2 汛期..........................................................17 2.4.3 重大旱情    ......................................................18 2.4.4 雨雪冰冻时期    ..................................................18 3 水源地预警体系建设    ..................................................19 3.1 预警系统建设    ......................................................19 3.1.1 监测预警    ......................................................19 3.1.2 生物毒性预警    ..................................................20 3.1.3 环境监管预警    ..................................................20 3.2 跨界预警系统建设..................................................20 3.3 预警信息研判    ......................................................21 3.4 预警公告    .........................................................21 4 水源地环境应急准备    ..................................................21 4.1预案体系建设.......................................................21 4.1.1 预案体系.......................................................21 4.1.2 预案管理.......................................................21 4.2应急指挥系统建设    ..................................................22 4.2.1 固定应急指挥平台建设...........................................22 4.2.2 移动应急指挥系统建设...........................................22 4.3应急联动机制建设    ..................................................23 4.3.1 部门联动机制    ..................................................23 4.3.2 跨界联动机制    ..................................................23 4.4应急能力保障    ......................................................23 4.4.1 应急能力评估    ..................................................23 4.4.2 应急保障体系建设    ...............................................24 5 水源地环境应急响应    ..................................................25 5.1 责任单位的应急响应与处置..........................................25 5.1.1 事件 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 .......................................................25 5.1.2 应急处置措施    ..................................................26 5.2 环保部门的应急响应................................................26 5.2.1 接报与报告.....................................................26 5.2.2 应急指挥.......................................................27 5.2.3 应急监测.......................................................27 5.2.4 应急处置.......................................................29 5.2.5 信息发布.......................................................30 5.2.6 应急终止.......................................................30 6 水源地环境应急事后管理    ...............................................31 6.1 事件总结    .........................................................31 6.2 原因调查与追责...................................................32 6.3 事件评估    .........................................................32 6.4 措施改进    .........................................................33