2011届北京海淀高三上期中英语（含解析）

海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习英语2010.11本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.WhereisDicknow?A．Atschool.B.Attheoffice.C.Athome.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Goskiing.C.Makeaplan.3.WhywasLindaunabletocome?A.Becauseshehadtogotothehospital.B.Becauseherhusbandcalledher.C.Becauseshedidn’tintendtocome.4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanshouldbuy?A.Anewcar.B.Asecond-handcar.C.Twocars.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatsportdothespeakersbothlike？A.Tennis.B.Jogging.C.Golf.7.WhatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodonextSunday?？A.Playgolfwithher.B.Watchatennisgame.C.Gorunningtogether.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthestudents’mainproblemstartingtheirownbusiness?A.Money.B.Knowledge.C.Experience.9.Whatdomostcollegestudentsprefertodoaftergraduation?A.Continuetheirstudies.B.Starttheirownbusiness.C.Huntforajob.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydidAlicecallherfather?A.Totellhimsomethingaboutthekids.B.ToinviteherparentstoBilly’sparty.C.Toseehowherparentsare.11.WhoisJack?A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’sfather.12.WhenisAliceprobablycomingtoseeherparents?A.Inafewweeks.B.Inafewmonths.C.InJulythissummer.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofwearingaseatbeltatthebeginning?A.Harmless.B.Unnecessary.C.Important.14.Whydidthewomangetinvolvedintheaccident?A.Shedrovetoofast.B.Theroadwastoowet.C.Shedidn’twearaseatbelt.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hewillwearaseatbeltwhiledriving.B.Hisbrotherdiedinacaraccident.C.Helacksdrivingexperience.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段独白，完成第16至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。 OnlineShopping Advantages Disadvantages 180messages 16messages ·Canbedoneat17. ·Youcan’tseeortrythings. ·A24-hour18. ·Not19enough. ·Notransportationcosts. ·Youmay20money.（请将你听到的关键信息填写在答题卡指定区域内）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Ithink_______musicmayclearyourmindandreducepressure.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.listenedtoD.listensto22.—Wastheplaynice?—Yes.Asamatteroffact,Ihaveneverseena_____one.A.badB.goodC.worseD.better23.—Didyoustayin____hotelthatIrecommended?—Yes.Wereallyenjoyed____beautifulviewoftheseathere.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the24._____youhavegoodthoughtsandfeelingstowardsothers,youareapersonofgoodcharacter.A.UntilB.WhetherC.IfD.Though25.Childrenunder10arenotallowedtousetheswimmingpoolunlesstheyare____anadult.A.alongB.forC.beyondD.with26.Thenovelwasnotpublisheduntil40yearsafterit______.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompletedC.wascompletedD.completed27.Ifitwerenotthiscoldtoday,I______swimming.A.wentB.amgoingC.willgoD.wouldgo28.Chang'eIIsatellitewaslaunchedsuccessfullyonOct.1,_____markedChinagettinganotherstepclosertolandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when29．ThefourTwilightbooks,thefirstofwhich______in2005,havesetrecordsasthebiggestsellingnovelsinUSA.A.turnedoutB.cameoutC.stoodoutD.madeout30.Hikingtripssoundexciting,butactuallythey______beuncomfortableandevendangerous.A.willB.shouldC.mustD.can31.—Hey!What'stherush?—Theplane______at4:00andIneedtoseemyuncleoff.A.takesoffB.willtakeoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff32.ThewatersofftheDiaoyuislands,first_______inMingDynasty,areourtraditionalfishingarea.A.discoveredB.discoveringC.beingdiscoveredD.havingdiscovered33.Peterwasfiredagain.Hereallydidn’tknow_____wentwrong.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.that34.—Yougothurt!Whathappened?—Islipped_______offthebus.A.havinggotB.gettingC.togetD.got35.—Didyounoticethatguyalmosthitakidonabicycle?—No.I______theotherway.A.waslookingB.lookedC.havelookedD.amlooking第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theletterwasagreatdisappointmenttome.ItwasfromHolyCross,theonlyschoolIreallywantedto36.Iscannedthepage,“….Wehadagreatapplicantpoolthisyear.…Wecan’tofferspacesto37…andplaceyouonourwaitinglist.”“Whatdoesitsay,honey?”mydadasked,hisvoicefullof38forme.“Ididn’tgetin,butI’monthewaitinglist.”“Well,atleastitisn’t39,”hesaidbrightly.“Yeah,but40,Idon’twanttobeonthewaitinglist;Iwanttobe41.Noonegetsinoffthewaitinglist.It’sawayofsaying‘Thanksfor42’.”“Thenlet’sgooutthereandtellthemso.”“Thatsounds43,dad.”Isaidsadly,“Itdoesn’twork.”Upsetandannoyed,I44myselfinmyroom.However，myfather’sadvicekept45inmyhead.Ithoughtaboutitforafewdays,finallycomingtothe46thathewasright.AndthenextdayIseatedmyselfacrossfromMr.LuisSoto,myadmissionsofficer.“WhatcanIdoforyou,Nacie?”heaskedpleasantly.“Well,sir,IamheretotellyouthatIlovethisschoolandwouldlovea47tobehere.Ijustwantedtotellyouhowmuchgoingherewould48tome—itismyonlydreamcollege—andthatIwouldusemytimeheretothebest49.Iwantedtoletyouknowthatifyougavemeachanceandreconsideredmyapplication,youwouldn’t50it.”Thewordshadpouredout51Icouldstopthemorchecktheirdesperatetone(语气).Mr.Sotolookedmeoverforaminutebeforehesmiledbroadly.“OK,thatisthekindofthingwelovetohear.Congratulations,you’rein.”Itwasso52andIasked,“I’msorry?”“Wewantpeopleintheclasswhowanttobehere,whowill53thebestofthiseducation.I’mgladyoucametotalk54tome.I’mhappytoofferyouapositionintheClassof2009.”Thewholeexperiencetaughtmealesson:ifyoutrulywantsomething,never,ever55.36.A.attendB.studyC.admitD.visit37.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.noone38.A.trustB.pityC.anxietyD.pride39.A.informationB.imaginationC.restrictionD.rejection40.A.everB.againC.alsoD.still41.A.recognizedB.informedC.acceptedD.permitted42.A.writingB.tryingC.replyingD.waiting43.A.lameB.reasonableC.painfulD.practical44.A.enjoyedB.comfortedC.foundD.buried45.A.sayingB.ringingC.showingD.reminding46.A.pointB.conclusionC.agreementD.arrangement47.A.chanceB.changeC.degreeD.motivation48.A.referB.turnC.meanD.stick49.A.contributionB.conditionC.advantageD.consequence50.A.suspectB.disappointC.refuseD.regret51.A.asB.whenC.untilD.before52.A.unbelievableB.unforgettableC.unbearableD.favorable53.A.takeB.getC.makeD.prefer54.A.patientlyB.openlyC.carefullyD.calmly55.A.getthroughB.giveupC.keeponD.tryout第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFirstDaysFirstdaysaremilestonesinourlives.Theymarkthebeginningofanewexperienceorjourney.Theyarealsofilledwithmixedemotions.Theycanbealittlefrighteningaswestepintotheunknown,buttheycanalsoinspireusastheygiveusfreshhopeforthefuture.Firstdaysarepowerfulaswecanleaveourmistakesandfailuresinthepastandmakeanewstart.Iwanttoshareastorythatperfectlyillustratesthispoint.ItisastoryaboutalittlegirlnamedTrisha.Trishawasbornintoafamilyofteacherswhohadtaughtherthatreadingwasthekeytoknowledge.Shewatchedherolderbrotherashereadhisschoolbooksandcouldhardlywaitforthedaywhenshewouldlearntoread. ButwhenTrishafinallystartedschool,shefoundthatshewasnotabletounderstandthewordsliketheotherboysandgirls.Nomatterhowhardshetried,thelettersmixeduptogether,andshesawonlyconfusion.Trishafellfurtherbehind,theotherchildrenlaughedandmadefunofher,andshebegantobelievethatshewasnotsmart.BythetimeTrishaenteredfifthgrade,shehadlostallconfidenceinherself.ThatwastheyearshemetMr.Falker.Hewasdifferent.HepraisedTrisha'stalents,andhewouldn’ttoleratetheotherchildrenteasingher.Mr.FalkerrealizedthatTrishadidn'tknowhowtoread,butheknewshecouldwithsomehelp.Herecruited（招聘）areadingspecialist,andtogethertheyworkedwithTrishaafterschool.TheyhelpedhertowritelettersandhearthesoundsuntilonedayMr.Falkerhandedherabookandshereaditallbyherself.Shedidn'tevennoticethetearsinhiseyes. Thisisatruestory.ThelittlegirlisPatriciaPolacco,thefamouschildren'sauthor,andThankyouMr.Falkeristhetwenty-sixthbookthatshehaswritten.Mr.Falkergaveherafreshnewstartwhenshewalkedintohisfifthgradeclassonthatfirstdayofschool.Andhemadeadifferenceinherlife.Wecanallmakeadifferenceintheworld－onestudentatatimebyusing“firstdays”withwisdomandgrace,andgivingeachindividualthechancetostartoverandbecomethebestthattheycanbe.56.Trishafellfarbehindinschoolbecauseshe____________.A.wasnotconfidentB.wasnotsmartenoughC.didnotknowhowtoreadD.didnottryherbest57.Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor________________.A.teachersB.studentsC.children'sauthorsD.readingspecialists58.Howdoesthewritermakehispoint?A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bymakingsuggestions.C.Byarguing.D.Bypersuading.59.Thepassagemainlyconveysthemessagethatfirstdaysare______________.A.frighteningaswestepintotheunknownB.inspiringastheygiveusfreshhopeforthefutureC.turningpointsfromwherewecanmakeanewstartD.chanceswhenwecanforgetourmistakesandfailuresBAfewyearsago,Iworkedwithamanwhosewifewasknownasaverygoodcook.Iaskedheroncewhatrecipessheusedmostformeal-planning.Shesaidthatshehardlycooksfromarecipebecauseshefindssheusuallyspendsmoremoneythatway.Heranswersurprisedmeatthetime,butIunderstandnowwhatshemeant.WhenIstartwitharecipe,Ioftenendupbuyingexpensive,out-of-seasonorprocessedfoodslikecannedsoup.WhenIstartbyshoppinginthefridge,andthepantry,Idoabetterjobofusingthingsonhandandspendlessatthestore.Besidesthemoneysavings,thereareotheradvantagestocookingwithoutformalrecipes,suchas:·Dishesareoftenhealthier.Avegetablepreparedinasimplewaylikesteamingusuallyhasfewercaloriesandsaltthanthesamevegetableinapotorfancysauce.·Iammorelikelytoeatproduceinseasonwhenit'sthecheapestandbest-tasting.IfIchoosearecipeinDecemberthatcallsforfreshbeans,IenduppayingseveraldollarsapoundmorethantheAugustprice(andI’mdisappointedinthequality).·Ihaveopportunitiestogetcreative,andhaveeven“invented”somedishesthatbecomefavorites.Idohaveahugecollectionofcookbooksandrecipefiles,andalistofrecipewebsites.Butmoreoftenthannot,IgotothesesourcesforideasandthenadaptrecipesaccordingtowhatIhaveonhand,orwhatisonsalethatweek.My“goto”resourceisasmallbinder(活页夹)withnotesonwaystousespecificcomponents.Itincludessomebasicandfavoriterecipes,butthemajorityofthemissimplynotes.Onepagehasideasforusingcookedchickenthatisleftandanotherlistswaystousethelast1/2cupofapplesauce.Cookingstrictlyfromrecipescanbefunandchallenging.Butforday-to-daycooking,thebestwaytosavemoneyandreducewasteisoftentoleavethecookbookclosedandjustgoforitwithwhatyouhaveonhandcombinedwithyourexperienceandimagination.60.Theman’swifeseldomcooksfromarecipebecauseshe___________.A.isaverygoodcookB.wantstosavemoneyC.enjoysherownideasD.likesprocessedfoods61.Accordingtothepassage,ifonecookswithoutformalrecipes,hewill___________.A.eatseasonalvegetableswithmoremoneyB.havehealthierfoodC.bedisappointedwithproduceinseasonD.alwaysinventnewdishes62.Whataremorelikelytobefoundinthewriter’sbinder?A.Ideasonhowtousetheremainingcream.B.Waystocookfoodknowntofewpeople.C.Componentsseldomusedbythewriter.D.Recipewebsitesfrequentlyvisited.63.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhyIDon'tUseRecipesB.WhatRecipesBringtoUsC.HowICookGoodDishesD.HowICookfromRecipesCTheaveragecollegestudentinAmericaspentanestimatedsevenhundreddollarsontextbookslastyear.TheNationalAssociationofCollegeStoresreportedmorethanfivebilliondollarsinsalesoftextbooksandcoursematerials.AssociationspokesmanCharlesSchmidtsayselectronictextbooksnowrepresentjusttwotothreepercentofsales.Buthesaysthatisexpectedtoreachtentofifteenpercentby2012.Onlineversionsarenowavailableformanyofthemostpopularcollegetextbooks.E-textbookscancosthalfthepriceofanewprinttextbook.Butstudentsusuallyloseaccessaftertheendoftheterm.Andthebookscannotbeplacedonmorethanonedevice（装置）,sotheyarenoteasytoshare.Sowhatdostudentsthinkofe-textbooks?AdministratorsatNorthwestMissouriStateUniversitywantedtofindout.Earlierthisyeartheytestedthemwithfivehundredstudentsintwentyclasses.Theuniversityisunusual.Itnotonlyprovideslaptopcomputerstoallseventhousandofitsfull-timestudents.Itdoesnotrequirestudentstobuytheirtextbookseither.Theyrentthemtosavemoney.Theschoolaimstosaveevenmorebymovingtoe-textbooks.ThestudentsinthesurveyreportedthatdownloadingthebooksfromtheInternetwaseasy.Theylikedtheideaofcarryinglighterbackpacks.Andfifty-sixpercentsaidtheywerebetterabletofindinformation.Butmostfoundthatusinge-textbooksdidnotchangetheirstudyhabits.Andsixtypercentfelttheyreadmorewhentheywerereadingonpaper.Inall,almosthalfthestudentssaidtheystilllikedphysicaltextbooksbetter.Butthesurveyfoundthatcostcouldbeabiginfluence.Fifty-fivepercentsaidtheywouldchoosee-textbooksifusingthemmeanttheirtextbookrentalfeewouldnotincrease.RogerVonHolzenheadstheCenterforInformationTechnologyinEducationatNorthwestMissouriState.Hetellsusthatadministratorsaredisappointedwiththee-textbooksnowavailablebecausethemajorityisnotinteractive.Hethinksgrowthwillcomewhenmoredigitalbooksincludevideo,activities,gamesandotherwaystointeractwiththeinformation.Thetechnologyisimproving.Butfornow,mostofthebooksarejustwordsonascreen.64.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout__________.A.thedevelopmentofe-textbooksB.differentattitudestowardse-textbooksC.thesalesoftextbooksandcoursematerialsD.thedifferencesbetweene-textbooksandphysicaltext-books65.Accordingtothesurvey,overhalfofthestudentsthinke-textbooks_________.A.canberentedforlessmoneyB.helpinfindingmoreinformationC.areconvenienttocarryaroundD.helpthemdobetterintheirlessons66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethate-textbooks____.A.willreplacephysicaltextbooksB.areavailableatanytimeC.haveaverybrightfutureD.stillhavealottoimproveDInGreekmythology（神话）,thegodspunishedSisyphusbyforcinghimtorollarockupasteephillforeternity（来世）.Buthewasprobablybetteroffthanifthey’dforcedhimtositandstareintospaceuntiltheendoftime,concludetheauthorsofanewstudyonkeepingbusy.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohavesomethingtodo,evensomethingpointless,arehappierthanpeoplewhositaround.“ThegeneralphenomenonI'minterestediniswhypeoplearesobusydoingwhattheyaredoinginmodernsociety,”saysChristopherK.Hsee,oftheUniversityofChicago.“Peoplearerunningaround,workinghard,thewaybeyondthebasiclevel.”Sure,therearereasons,likemakingaliving,earningmoney,andsoon.But,Hseesays,“Ithinkthere'ssomethingdeeper:Wehaveextraenergyandwewanttoavoididleness.”Inastudy98studentswereaskedtocompletetwosurveys.Aftertheyhadcompletedthefirsttheyweremadetowait15minutestoreceivethenextone.Theyweregivenachoiceofeitherhandinginthefirstsurveynearbyoratamoredistantlocationtheyhadtowalkto.Whicheveroptiontheychose,theyreceivedachocolatebar.Noteveryonechosetogotothefarawaylocation.Two-thirdschosethelazyoption.Yetthosewhochosetostaybusybygoingtothefarawaylocationwerefoundtobehappierthanthosewhohadstayedput.Butifthechocolatebarsofferedatthetwolocationsweredifferent,theyweremorelikelytochoosethefarlocation—becausetheycouldmakeupagoodandacceptablereasonforthetrip,Hseeandhiscolleaguessay.Hseethinksitmaybepossibletousethisprinciple—peoplelikebeingbusy,andtheylikebeingabletoshowbeingbusyrightorreasonable—tobenefitsociety.“Ifwecanfindawayforidlepeopletoengageinactivitythatisatleastnotharmful,Ithinkitisbetterthandestructivebusiness,”hesays.Hseehimselfhasbeenknowntogivearesearchassistantauselesstaskwhenhedoesn’thaveanythingtodo,soheisn’tsittingaroundtheofficegettingboredanddepressed.67.TheauthorstartsthepassagewiththeGreekmythologystoryto_____________.A.makeiteasiertounderstandthepassageB.drawreaders’attentiontoGreekcultureC.showGreekpeopleenjoyedbeingbusyD.bringaboutthesubjectofthepassage68.AccordingtoHsee,peoplearebusyinmodernsocietybecausetheywantto_________.　A.makeothersthinktheyarenotlazyB.keeptheirenergyatthebasiclevelC.earnmoremoneytosupporttheirfamilyD.avoidthestateofhavingnothingtodo69.Theunderlinedphrase“stayedput”inParagraph3probablymeans__________.A.stayedawakeB.keptoccupiedC.gotaroundD.remainedthere70.HowdoesHsee’sassistantprobablyfeelwhileperformingatask?A.Blue.B.Empty.C.Contented.D.Trapped.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aboutfivepercentofpeopleareleft-handed;theytendtousethelefthandmoreoften,formorepurposes,thantherighthand.Someparentsofleft-handedchildrenworryaboutthecondition.　　　　　71　Butmostauthoritiesagreethatleft-handedchildrenshouldbeallowedtoperformnaturally.Manyofthemosttalentedpeopleinhistoryhavebeenleft-handed—thegreatestartistLeonardodaVinciandMichelangeloamongthem.Left-handedpersonsfindoutearlyinlifethattheyarelivingina“right-handedsociety.”Mostoftheobjectstheyencounteraremadefortheconvenienceofright-handedpeople—locks,screws,doorknobs,golfclubs,andevenautomobiles.Left-handedpeoplemustadjusttothis“right-handed”.　72　Theyareabletodoanythingthatright-handedpeoplecando.73　Butitisknownthatthebodyisnotexactlythesameonbothsides.Theleftsideofthefaceisalittledifferentfromtheright.Onelegisusuallysomewhatstrongerthantheother,asisonearm.Scientistshaveevenfoundthattherighthalfandlefthalfofthebraindonotfunctioninthesameway.Thisisstillbeingstudied.Itisbelievedthatinmostpeoplethelefthalfofthebrainpredominates,or“rules”,overtherighthalf.Thenervesfromthebraincrossoverattheleveloftheneck,goingtooppositesidesofthebodyandmakingmostpeopleright-handed.74　Whateverthecause,researchindicatesthateversinceprehistorictimesfewhumanshavebeenleft-handed.75　Ancienttoolsandweaponsthathavebeenunearthedwereclearlymadeforright-handed,notleft-handed,people.A.Wecanevenseetheevidence.B.Theythinkabouttryingtochangeit.C.Mostofthemsoonlearntomanagequitewell.D.Ourhandsarecontrolledbythemotorcenterofthebrain.E.Mostleft-handedpeoplefacetherightsidewhenwritingordrawing.F.Butnoonehasexplainedwhytheleftsideofthebraindominatesinmostpeople.G.Nooneissureofwhatmakesmostpeopleright-handedandaminorityleft-handed.(请务必在答题卡指定区域内作答)第四部分：书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，你的美国笔友Tom发来邮件，询问你目前的学习和生活情况以及毕业后的打算。请你根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给他回一封邮件。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.参考词汇：高考TheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination;3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好。DearJams,I’mverygladtoreceiveyoure-mail,andIamgladtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习英语参考答案及评分 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 2010.11第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分。16.17017.home18.service19.safe20.lose第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.B22.D23.A24.C25.D26.C27.D28.C29.B30.D31.A32.A33.B34.B35.A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36.A37.A38.C39.D40.D41.C42.B43.A44.D45.B46.B47.A48.C49.C50.D51.D52.A53.C54.B55.B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56.C57.A58.A59.C60.B61.B62.A63.A64.B65.B66.D67.D68.D69.D70.C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71.B72.C73.G74.F75.A第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）Onepossibleversion:DearTom,I’mverygladtoreceiveyoure-mailinwhichyouaskedmeaboutmylife.AsaSenior3student,IamnowworkingveryhardtopreparefortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination.Inclass,Ilistentotheteachersattentivelyandtakenotescarefully.Afterclass,Itakeanactivepartinvarioussportstokeephealthy,which,Ibelieve,isveryimportantformystudy.Bothmyteachersandparentsgivemealotofsupport.Withtheirhelpandencouragement,Ihavemadegreatprogressandbeenabletobuildupmyconfidence.Ihavedecidedtoattendamedicaluniversityandbecomeadoctorinthefuture.IamsureIcanachievethisgoal.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua第二节开放作文（15分）Possibleversions:1.(立意：母爱)Fromthepicture,wecanseethemotherdogiskneelingdownwhileherlittledogisstandingonherback,tryingtoreachthefoodonthetable.Themotherdogiskeepinganuncomfortablepositioninordertohelpherbabygetthefood.Thepictureconveystousthataswegrowup,weneedalotofhelp,andourparentswilltakegreatpainstosupportusatanytime.However,theyneverdemandanythingfromus,nordotheycomplain.Aschildren,weshouldunderstandwhatourparentsdoforusandbegratefultothem.Withouttheirhelp,wewouldnotgrowuphealthily.Theyshouldberespectedandrewardedwithourgreatappreciation.2.（立意：合作）Inthepicture,asmalldogisstandingonthebackofabigdog,reachingforthesausageonthetable,whichistallerthaneitherofthem.Onlyinthiswaycantheymanagetoenjoythefoodtogether.Ithinkthepassageconveysthemessagethatcooperationcanleadtosuccessifonecan’taccomplishtheworkalone.Facedwithdifficulty,wecanworktogethertoovercomeit.Justasthepictureshows,itiscooperationthathelpsthetwocleverdogsachievetheirgoal:gettingthesausagedespitetheheightofthetable.Asweallknow,oneperson’sabilityislimited,buttwoheadsarebetterthanone.Workingtogetherisamoreeffectivewaytosucceed.高三英语期中听力录音稿1W:Tom,thisisMaryatschool.IsDickathome?M:No,Mary.He’sattheoffice.He’llbebackat12:00.2M:Itlookslikeit’sgoingtosnow.W:Iknow.Maybeweshouldplantogoskiingthisweekend,insteadofgoinghiking.M:That’sagoodidea.Let’smakepreparationsforit.3M:IhopeIcouldseeLindaandherhusband.W:Theyintendedtocome.ButamomentagoLinda’shusbandcalledtosaythatshehadtotakehersontothehospital.4W:John,willyoupleasepickuplittleJackfromtheschool?M:I’msorry.I’mafraidIcan’t.W:Why?M:I’vegotanappointmentwithastudentinmyclass.He’shavingadifficulttimelearningmath.5W:Ican’tdecidewhethertobuyanewcarortotrytofindasecond-handone.M:Ifyoubuyanewone,you’llprobablysavemoneyintheend.6W：Hi,Mark.Haven’tseenyouforages.Howareyoudoing？M：Can’tcomplain.I’mbusywithmyexperimentsinthelabbutafterworkIoftenplaysomesports.W：Likewhat？M：Liketennis,runningandgolf.W：Golf？That’smyfavoritegame.Howoftendoyouplayit,Mark？M：Iusuallyplayaboutonceamonth.Whataboutyou,Hingis？W：IplayeverySunday.M：Evenwhenitrains？W：Yes,evenwhenitrains.InevermissagameonSunday.M：Wheredoyougo？W：TheCountryClub.Doyouknowit？M：Yes,Iwasthereonce.You’regoingtoplaynextSunday,Isuppose.W：Certainly.Listen！Whydon’tyoucomewithme？Wecanplaytogether.M：I’dloveto.Whattimeshallwemeet？W：Let’smeetattheclubhouseat1:30intheafternoon.M：Good.Seeyouthen.7W:It’sdifficulttofindasuitablejobthisyear.Itisalotofpressure.M:Nowcollegegraduatesarebeingencouragedtostarttheirownbusiness.Itsoundsreallygoodforus.Wecangetsomevaluablesocialexperience,whichwillbehelpfulinourfuturejobs.Wemayalsolearnaboutourselvesandsociety.W:Yes,butit’snotaseasyasyouimagine.There’realotofproblems.Themaindifficultyismoney.Andoureducationdoesn’tprovideenoughknowledgeonhowtodoit.M:Maybeyouareright.Butourgovernmentallowscollegegraduatestoborrowmoneyfrombanksandmaybesomecangetmoneyfromtheirparents.W:Butyouhavetopaybackthemoneysoonerorlater.Somostcollegegraduatesprefertoapplyforajobratherthanstarttheirownbusiness.M:ButIhavemadeupmymindtostartmyownbusiness.Howaboutyou?W:Well,italwaystakestimetoconsiderbeforemakingadecision.8W:Hello,Dad?M:Yes…Alice!Howareyou?Isthereanythingwrong?W:Oh,no.IjustwantedtocallandseehowyouandMomare.It’sbeenquiteawhilesinceIsawyoulasttime.M:Oh,wearebothfine.HowisJack?W:Heisfine.Helikeshisworkandgotahigherpaylastmonth.Wewereallprettypleasedaboutthat.M:Yes,Ithinkyoushouldbe.Andhowarethekids?W:Well,Billyishomefromschooltoday.It’shisbirthday!M:Oh,tellhimI’llsendhimapresent.Ｗ:Allright.Sally’sstilltakingdancinglessons.M:Shemustbeprettygoodbynow.I’dliketoseehersometimes.AndhowisTed?W:He’sOK,too.Helovesworkingoncarsandhasapart-timejobatthegaragenow.M:Well,it’scertainlygoodtohearyourvoice.Whenareyoucomingforavisit?W:Notforafewmonths,I’mafraid.ButIhopewecancometostayforafewweeksthissummer,probablyinJuly.M:Thatwouldbenice.Callagainsoon.W:OK,Dad.Nicetalkingtoyouandgladeverythingisallright.GiveMomourlove.M:Allright.Good-bye.W:Good-bye,Dad.9W:Doyouwearaseatbelteverytimeyoudriveorrideinacar?M:DoIhaveto?I’magreatdriverwith15yearsofdrivingexperience!W:Thechancesofbeinginjuredinacaraccidentthisyearare1in75.Ithinkthat’sworththinkingaboutseriously.M:Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?W:Onlyonce.Mycarwentofftheroadonarainynight.FortunatelyIwaswearingmyseatbeltandonlygotaslightinjury.M:I’veneverhadaseriousaccident.W:Mybrotherwasnotasluckyasme.LastDecemberhewasalmostkilledinanaccident.Hewasn’twearingaseatbelt.M:Wow.That’sterrible.W:Fasteningyourseatbeltshouldbeanautomaticthingassoonasyougetintoyourcar.Buttoomanypeoplestillrefusetowearseatbelts.M:OK.Igetthemessage.FromnowonI’llwearmyseatbelt.10.Hello,everyone.Today’stopicissomethingIdoallthetime:onlineshopping.Iaskedlistenersthequestion:Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofshoppingonline?Well,Igot350e-mailreplies:180messagesontheadvantages,andtherestonthedisadvantages.Let’slookatsomeofthem.Whataresomeoftheadvantages?First,it’sconvenient—youcandoallyourshoppinginoneplace—athome.Second,it’sa24-hourservice—youdon’thavetowaituntilastoreorthecustomerservicedepartmentopenstomakeapurchase.Third,therearenotransportationcosts--youdon’tspendmoneyonparkingortrainorbusfaresjusttogoshopping.Sowhatarethedisadvantages?First,theproductisn’tthere.Youcan’tsee,feel,ortrythings.Second,veryimportantly,it’snot100%safetogiveyourcreditcardnumberovertheInternet.Youdon’tknowwhomightseeitanduseit.Andfinally,notallWebaddressesareforrealcompanies.Youmaytrytobuythingsfromacompanythatdoesn’texist,andmaysufferagreatlossofmoneythatway.Ifyou’recarefulthough,onlineshoppingisoneofthebestwaystoshop.Takeitfrommeand180listeners!2010海淀期中试卷解析完型填空39.父亲说的意思是至少学校并没有拒绝我。41.作者说他不想在waitinglist中，他想被学校接受，因此用accept。43.当父亲告诉我我应该当面去申请的时候，我不是很自信，所以选择lame，lame表示令人无法信服的。46.cometoconclusion表示得出结论。49.Iwouldusemytimeheretothebestadvantage表示我会好好利用在这里的时间。51.在我意识到我要注意自己说的话以及说话语气之前所有的话都喷涌而出。阅读理解A56.根据这一句话howhardshetried,thelettersmixeduptogether可以推测出答案是C。57.文章通过一个小故事讲述了如何去对待孩子成长过程的问题，因此选择A。58.作者讲了个小故事，因此是通过例子去阐述观点的。59.根据文章的第一段以及最后一段可以得出答案C。B60.从这句话可以判断出来她是因为害怕花钱所以才不用recipe，becauseshefindssheusuallyspendsmoremoneythatway。61.根据Dishesareoftenhealthier得出如果人们不按照recipe做饭，会吃的更加健康。62.根据withnotesonwaystousespecificcomponents判断出A选项是符合要求的。63.作者通过例子，讲道理主要目的就是告诉大家不用recipe的原因，因此选A。C64.文章提到了专家，学生等不同人的观点，因此答案选项B。65.根据这句话fifty-sixpercentsaidtheywerebetterabletofindinformation可以的出答案B。66.根据文章的最后一句Thetechnologyisimproving.Butfornow,mostofthebooksarejustwordsonascreen说明e-textbook还有很大的提升空间。D67.作者用希腊神话中的故事来引出自己要论证的观点。68.从这句话Wehaveextraenergyandwewanttoavoididleness中就可以推测出答案D。69.在试验过程中，有一部分人选择了走到比较远的地方，另有一部分选择待在原地，因此是D选项的意思。70.答案在文章的最后一句，heisn’tsittingaroundtheofficegettingboredanddepressed。七选五71.空格前提到了一些父母担心孩子的状态，因此他们想要改变这种情况，答案是B。72.空格前说到习惯用左手的人慢慢适应右手的使用，大部分都能够很快的习惯。73.第三段主要讲的是人们为什么会有左右手的差别。74.空格前提到了神经控制，与F选项是相符的。75.A选项中的evidence与空格后举出的远古人是一致的。PAGE英语第15页（共12页）