英语周报高中英语 Unit1 Careers and skills Grammarand usage教案 牛津译林版选修11Unit1 Careers and skills Grammar and usage
Teaching Aims:
1. Students are expected to learn simile and metaphor.
2. Enable students to understand and use.
Teaching Important and difficult Points:
Develop the students’ ability of using simile and metaphor.
T...
Unit1 Careers and skills Grammar and usage
Teaching Aims:
1. Students are expected to learn simile and metaphor.
2. Enable students to understand and use.
Teaching Important and difficult Points:
Develop the students’ ability of using simile and metaphor.
Teaching Methods:
Explanation and exercise
Teaching Procedures:
Step1 lead-in
A simile:
My love is like a red, red rose. —Robert Burns
A metaphor
It’s raining cats and dogs.
An idiom
No news is good news.
A euphemism
Senior citizens are respected in our country.
figurative language
Step 2: Simile:
What is a simile?
A simile is a comparison of two different objects that are not usually thought to be similar.
What words are used in similes?
As and like.
How to make a simile effective?
Readers must be familiar with the objects being compared.
Analyse the following similes:
using as:
Bob runs as quickly as a deer.
By comparing Bob to a deer, his speed is emphasized and made more obvious.
using like:
He loved camping, and his job was
like a holiday for him.
Here the job is compared to holiday to express the person really enjoys his work and finds it relaxing.
More similes for you to enjoy:
1. The day we passed together for a while seemed a bright fire on a winter's night.
2. You are like a hurricane: there's calm in your eye, but I'm getting blown away.
3. You are as blind as a bat.
4. he is as happy as a clark.
5. I’m not as timid as a rabit.
Step 3 metaphor
What is a metaphor?
Metaphor is when you use two nouns and compare or contrast them to one another. Unlike simile, you don't use "like" or "as" in the comparison.
Metaphors:
As a business person, you can’t be a mouse. You have to be a tiger.
You can’t be a timid person. You should be a brave person.
For lawyers, a courtroom is a battlefield.
A lawyer is compared to a fighter. He must fight to win cases here.
Going to work everyday became a chore for him, and he could hardly wait to find a new and exciting job.
Work is compared to a chore. This work is boring and the speaker is tired of it.
More metaphors for you to enjoy:
"I am a rainbow" is a example of metaphor because it is comparing two nouns, a person, and a rainbow, but does not use like or as.
Homework:
1. Read the points on Page 8 and finish C1 on Page 96 in Workbook.
2. Preview the Task part.
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