七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版

七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版七单元讲义第一部分【重点短语】问天气句型：=How’sitgoing?How’severythinggoing?Soundslikehaveagoodtimetakeamessageforsb.tellsb(not)todosthcallsbbackNoproblemsomeofmyfriendsIamhappytoseeyousitbythepoolorangejuicerelaxoneselfrightnowmyphoneisn’tworking.talkonthephonewrite(aletter)tosbjustrightfor+doingtakeaphotoofsbbythepooldrinkorangejuicestudyhardon(a)vacationinthemountainsintherainyweathervisitvisitorrelaxed（形容人）relaxing（形容物）EuropeEuropeanRussianRussiaisn’tworking=doesn’twork=isbrokensnowsnowyrainrainy第二部分【重点语法】1.How’stheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?询问“天气怎么样？”回答常用：Itis+形容词。（It’ssunny/rainy/windy/cloudy/snowy）2.How’sitgoing?问候语，翻译为“最近怎么样？”也也可以说How’severythinggoing?都是询问最近怎么样的意思。回答常用：Notbad/Great/Terrible等3.Soundslike+从句“听起来好像⋯⋯”Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.听起来好像你正玩得开心。或者soundslike后还可以跟名词，意思“听起来像”Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.那听起来是个好主意。4.haveagoodtime的搭配。意思“玩得开心，玩得愉快”=havefun/enjoyoneself,后跟动词ing形式。例子：IamhavingagoodtimevisitingmyauntinCanada.Ihaveagoodtimeplayingwithyou.IenjoymyselfstudyingEnglish.【试一试】①-MyparentsandIwillgotoSanyaforavacationtomorrow?-Really?.A.Idon’tthinksoB.That’sverystrange1七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版C.YoushouldtryitD.Haveagoodtime②-theweather?-Cloudy.A.What’sB.WhatC.HowD.How’s③Inwinter,it’sinBeijingbutit’sinGuangzhou.A.cool;warmB.cool;hotC.cold;hotD.cold;warm④-Hi,Wendy.?-Notbad,Mary.A.Howdoyoudo?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.What’syourfatherdoing?D.How’sitgoing?⑤-HowaboutgoingtotheDisneylandtogether?-A.Havefun!B.Goodluck!C.What’sup？D.Soundslikeagoodidea.答案【ADDDD】5.情态动词Could用法：Couldyoupleasetellhimtocallmeback?“你可以告诉他回我电话吗？”本句中，could是情态动词。表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉。对couldyouplease引导的问句，回答用can/can’t;例子：---CouldIgotothemoviestonight?---Ofcourseyoucan.---sorry,youcan’t.6.反意疑问句。结构：陈述句+附加疑问句（前肯后否，前否后肯）--It’sveryhottoday,isn’tit?--Yes,itis.--No,itisn’t注意，这一类型的附加疑问句的回答，不管问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就是Yes,主+谓.事实是否定的，就用No，主+谓+not.6.感叹句！What和How两种情况：基本结构：①What修饰名词Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）！②How修饰形容词/副词How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！用法及考点：（1）what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变e.g.Whatbadweatheritis!2七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版=Howbadtheweatheris!（2）How+副词+（主语+谓语）！Howfastshecanrun!【试一试】I.补全下列感叹句，没空不限词。1.difficultworkwehadyesterday！2.____greatpictures!3.happytheyare!4.________beautifulskirt!II.单选.1．_________badweather!It’srainyfortwoweeks.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa2．__________goodnews!ShenXuewontheGoldMedalforChinaintheOlympicGames.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3．_______dangeroustheanimalsare！A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How4．_____dayitis!-Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine.A.HowwindyB.HowwetC.WhatalovelyD.Whatarainy【答案】What;What;How;What;AADC第三部分【课堂练习】I.单项选择()1.Couldyouplease________himtoclosethedoor?A．askB．asksC．toaskD．asking()2.—How'sit________withyou?—Notbad.A．goB．goingC．togoD．goes()3.Ilike________weather，becauseIlikemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends.A．rainyB．sunnyC．windyD．snowy()4.Thereisalotof________inmyhometowninsummer.A．rainB．rainsC．rainingD．rainy()5.—CanItakea________forScott?—Yes.Pleasetellhimtotakehissoccerballtoschooltomorrow.A．walkB．photoC．messageD．shower()6.Look！Thestudentsarehavingfun________gamesontheplayground.A．playB．playsC．playingD．toplay。()7.—Whereareyougoing，Bob?—Togohiking.Eric________formeattheschoolgate!A．waswaitingB．waitsC．waitedD．iswaiting()8.—________youpleasenotruninthehallways?—Sorry.Iwon'tdoitagain.3七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版A．MustB．CouldC．NeedD．Do()9.—Hey,Bob.Whatdoyouusuallydo________snowydays?—Iusuallymakesnowmenwithmyfriends.A．inB．onC．atD．to()10.It'salsoa________daytoday.It's________thesedays.A．rain；rainyB．rainy；rainingC．raining；rainD．rainy；rain()11.Shedoesn'tlikepopmusic，________？A．doessheB．issheC．doesn'tsheD．isn'tshe()12.Oh，it'svery________today.Ifyougoout，puton(穿上)yourcoat.A．hotB．coldC．warmD．dry。()13.Itoften________hereinsummer.Look！It's________again.A．rains；rainingB．rainy；rainingC．rain；rainyD．raining；rains()14.TherearemanypeopleinEurope________vacationeveryyear.A．atB．forC．onD．in()15.It________you'rehavingagoodtime.A．soundsB．looksC．looksatD．soundslike()16.Look！Simon________intheplayground.A．runB．runsC．isrunningD．running()17.Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A．to；aboutB．/；onC．to；inD．with；about()18.—It'sFather'sDaytoday，________？—Yes，let'sbuyagiftforDad.A．isn'theB．isheC．isitD．isn'tit()19.Lookatthe________！It's________hardnow.A．rain；rainB．raining；rainingC．raining；rainD．rain；raining()20.―Doyoulike?―No,Idon’t.A.rainyweatherB.arainyweatherC.rainydayD.rainyweathers()21.TherealotofsnowinHarbinthisweek.A.hasB.areC.isD.have()22.Don’t.It’stoodangerous.A.skateontheriverB.skatingontheriverC.skateintheriverD.skatingintheriverII.词汇运用。1．LiHaoisfromTaiwan.Manypeoplelike_________(he)．2．They'rehavingagoodtime_________(play)soccerinthepark.3．Theyarebuyingsomehamburgers_________(take)home.4．—Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?—It's_________(relax)．5．I'mhappy_________(see)myfriendsagain.4七年级英语下册第七单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习新版人教新目标版6.There_________(be)toomuch_________(rain)inthesouthofChina.7.There_________(be)toomanydark_________(cloud)inthesky.8.Itis_________(cloud)today.Inthe_________(cloud)weather,Iamoftenverysad.9.He’sstudyingathis_________(friend)home.Couldyou_________(take)amessage?10.A:WhatareLiLeiandJimdoing?B:They_________basketball.They_________basketballeverySaturday.(play)11.FranceandEnglandareEuropean_________(country).12.Mikewithhisfriends_________(go)tothebeachforthevacationeveryyear.13.Myfatherisa_________(cook).Look!He_________(cook)now.14.Playingcomputergames_________(be)_________(relax).III．完成句子。1．我很高兴能拜访我的几位老朋友。I'mveryhappysomeofmyoldfriends.2．看！一些女孩正在花园拍照。Look！Somegirlsareinthegarden.3．九月秋高气爽，阳光明媚，正是跑步的好时光。It'scoolandbrightinSeptember，just．4．记得到那儿给我回电话。Remembertomewhenyouarrivethere.5．你能给我们的英语老师捎个口信吗？CouldyoupleaseforourEnglishteacher?6．看！他们在水上公园正玩得多高兴啊！Look！Theyareatthewaterpark.参考答案单项选择1-5ABDAC6-10CDCBB11-15ABACD16-20CACDA21-22CA词汇运用1.him2.playing3.totake4.relaxing5.tosee6.is;rain7.are;clouds8.cloudy;cloudy9.friend’s;take10.areplaying;play11.countries12.goes13.cook;iscooking14.isrelaxing完成句子1.tovisit2.takingphotos3.rightforrunning4.callback5.leaveamessage6.havingagoodtime文末学习倡导 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf ：学习不是三天打鱼，两天晒网。即使你拥有一个良好的学习心态和准确的学习 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 ，如果只是一曝十寒，没有坚持不懈的精神，那也无法达到学习的顶峰。我们要真正学到一点东西，就要虚心。譬如一个碗，如果已经装得满满的，哪怕再有好吃的东西，象海参，鱼翅之类，也装不进去，如果碗是空的，就能装很多东西。5