2017 级高一入学考试英语试题

12注意事项：2017级高一入学考试英语试题时间：90分钟满分：150分10.Lauracouldn’thelp thejellyfish.Theysparkledlikejewels.A.watched B.towatch C.watch D.watching11.OneSaturdaymorninghewalked BlossomStreetasusual.A.facetoface B.fromtimetotime C.upanddown D.hereandthere1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Sealstoppedsingingand floodsoftears.A.burstinto B.setinto C.broughtinto D.tookinto2.Everymorning,Mr.Flinch upthehearhammersbanging,spannersclangingandenginesrevving.A.towake B.haswoken C.waking D.woke3.Daisysaid‘ _itwasn’tboring.’A.attimes B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost4.Iwantyoutotakecareofournewboyandgivehimahand heneedsit.A.as B.if C.unless D.though5.Someoftheasteroidswere big officeblocksA.as,that B.as,so C.as,as D.so,as6.Lennynudgedhiminthebackandsaid,“Yourshortsare mine!”A.samethat B.thesameas C.sameas D.thesamethat7.Theothertwocleaningladies tobeCaptainSmithandCaptainJones.A.turnover B.turnout C.turninto D.turnon8.Thatwasbecauseyoucouldn’teatricepuddingwithout mostofitdownyourshirt.A.toput B.beingput C.put D.putting9.TheysawCaptainSmithandCaptainJones cleaningladiesandholdingupmirrors.A.dressedas B.dressingas C.aredressedas D.isdressedas12.Halfanhour ,theywerebothtiredandfedup.A.latter B.later C.late D.latest13.Weare tohearthebadnews.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly14.Pastoppedplayinghisfiddle,buthenever hope.A.gaveout B.gavein C.gaveup D.giveup15.Helearnedabouthisownpeople,theXhosas,howtheyhadfought againsttheBritish.A.bravely B.carefully C.luckily D.likely二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaproblematthecastle.“Igiveup,”saidMrsBinns,Theroyalcleaner,“There’stoo 16_ workhereforoneperson.”MrsBinnsgaveQueenNorahthekeys 17_thecastleandleft.QueenNorahtoldtherestoftheroyalfamily.“Whatarewegoingtodo?”askedthePrincessJane.“Forastart,you18nothaveyourfriendsroundhereanymore.”saidQueenNorth.“Whynot?”askedPrincessJane.“19theymaketoomuchmess.”“Perhapswecan20trytokeepthecastletidy,”saidKingHarry.“I’msure21CaptainJonesandCaptainSmithwillhelp.Ican 22_doabitofwashingmyself.”“What!”shoutedQueenNorah.“PeoplewillsaythatKingHarrydoeshisowncleaning!Never!”“Wecanputupanadvertfor 23_ cleaner,”saidPrincessJane.“Goodidea,”saidQueenNorah.“Writeanadvertatonce.”PrincessJane 24 anotice.Shepinnedittothecastledoor.Thedayswentbyand 25 cametoaskaboutthecleaningjob.Thecastlebecamedirtier 26 dirtier.Therewerenomorecleanclothesandnomorecleanplates.OnemorningQueenNorahheardsinging 27 fromthekitchen.Shepoppedherheadroundthedoor.Shesawashockingsight.KingHarrywasatthesinkdoingthedishes.CaptainSmithwasmoppingthefloor.CaptainJoneswaswashingtheroyalshirts.34“Stopthisatonce,”criedQueenNorah.“Theseare 28 jobsforakingandhiscaptains.Youshouldbe 29fightingdragons.”“We’veneverseenanydragons,dear,”saidtheKing.“Youhaveneverevenlookedfor 30 ,”saidQueenNorah.QueenNorahwas 31 upsetthatshemadeuphermindtogoonaroyaltourthatminute.“Andyouthree:don’teventhinkaboutdoingthecleaning,”sheadded,“YouwillgoonaquestwhileI’maway.‟“Aquest?”saidKingHarry,he _32_pale,“Aquestfordragons?”“Youcanlookforthem, 33 .”SaidQueenNorah.“Butthemainjobistofindanewcleaner.”“ 34 aboutme?”askedPrincessJane.“Youcanstayathomeanddon‟tletanyburglarsinoryourfriends.”QueenNorahsentfor 35 royalcasesandbagsandbeganherroyaltour.16.A.many B.much C.little D.few17.A.to B.for C.with D.at18.A.may B.should C.can D.must19.A.for B.since C.Becauseof D.Because20.A.all B.both C.neither D.either21.A.where B.why C.that D.what22.A.already B.yet C.ever D.even23.A.the B.a C.an D..不填24.A.put B.read C.wrote D.said25.A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody26.A.so B.and C.or D.but27.A.coming B.come C.came D.comes28.A.no B.not C.never D.little29.A.to B.on C.out D.in30.A.they B.their C.it D.them31.A.too B.to C.so D.as32.A.grew B.went C.became D.came33.A.too B.also C.either D.any34.A.When BWhat C.Why D.Where35.A.her’s B.she C.her D.hers三、阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsix-year-oldBritishgirl,MolliePrice,isopeningupherthirdcandystore.SheissaidtobeoneofBritain’syoungestbosses.Herstoresarecalled“Mollie’s.”ShesellsbothBritishandAmericancandy.Thegirlwouldliketoopenmorecandystores.“Itmightsoundcrazy,butbelieveme,”Molliesays.“ItwasMollie’sideatoopenuptheshop.ItisMolliewhorunsthecandystores,”hermotherBecky,her“businesspartner”says.Hermothersaysallthestoresareputtogetherandstocked(进货)byMollie.MollieworksinoneofthestoreseverySaturday,thengetsupearlySundaytogotothecompany’sproductsupplier(供应商).Sheasksherfriendstotestthesweetstodecidewhichonesaregood.She’sgoodatsmartmarketing.Forexample,iftheweatherisreallycold,shesellstheMrWhippyicecreamcheaperthanwhenit’shotoutside.“Childrenhavethebestideas.ItellmymumwhatIthinkandshealwayssaysIhavegoodideas.It’sjustbecauseIknowwhatotherchildrenlike,”Molliesays.36.What’sMollie’splanforthefuture?A.BecomeBritain’syoungestboss. B.Openmorecandystores.C.Workasaproductsupplier. D.Makethebesticecreamproducts.37.HowdoesMollieknowwhichkindsofcandyaregood?A.Hermotherdecidesit. B.Shehasherfriendstestthecandy.C.Shegoestothemarkettoresearch. D.Sheasksthecompany’sproductsupplier.38.ThepricesofsomeicecreamproductsinMollie’sstoreschangeaccordingto .A.thenumberoftheproducts B.herfriend’sideaC.theweather D.thedates39.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthekey(关键)toMollie’ssuccess?A.Sheworkshardandsheisgoodatsmartmarketing.B.Thecompany’ssuppliermakesgoodproducts.C.Shewouldliketoopenmorecandystores.D.Hermotheralwayshasgoodideas.40.Accordingtothepassage,Mollieisa/an girl.56A.kind B.honest C.smart D.politeBWeallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?♦KeepakitchendiaryAllofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.♦BuyonlywhatweneedWeshouldaskforsmallerportionsinstores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.♦DevelopthehabitofpackingfoodChineseconsumersaregenerousandfriendly.Inrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexcludethefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.Don’tputitoff!Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!41.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.42.MissLiisahousewife;she’dbetter athome.A.keepakitchendiary B.buythingsasmuchaspossibleC.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamily D.keepthefoodaslongaspossible43.Inordertourgemoreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewords _.A.Enjoythefood! B.Keephealthy! C.Sharethedish! D.Wastenot,wantnot!44.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Heasksfortherightportions.B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.45.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?A.Haveabalanceddiet. B.Eatlessfoodtokeepfit.C.Keepthebalanceofnature. D.HaveagoodhabitofclearingtheplateCInacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutoftheirbighousebecauseofbankruptcy（破产）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightbutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“Hedoesn’tlovemeanymore;hejustthinksabouthiswork.”Oneday,shewantedtotakeashower,butherhusbandstoppedheratthedoor.“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?”“Whynotletmetakeitfirst?”sheasked.“I’mtired,dear.Youtakeitlater,OK?”Shewasverysad.Onarainyday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer.Afterafewminutes,hereyeswerefulloftears...itwashisdiary:Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingtheshowerfirst,andIsaidIwastired.Shewasunhappy.Iwasn’tasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallhouseanditwasverycold.Ifoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,thebathroomcouldgetalittlewarmer.SoIalwaysrushedtothebathroomfirst.Whenshetooktheshower,thebathroomcouldgetwarmer,atleast1°C.Ican’tgivehermore,butatleastIcangiveher1°Clove.46.Thecouplemovedoutoftheirhouse .A.onarainyday B.inacoldwinterC.whenthehusbandlosthiswork D.whenthewifesawherhusband’sdiary47.Thewomanthoughtherhusbanddidn’tloveherbecause .A.hedidn’tbuyherbeautifulclothes B.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.healwaysworkedwithnocareofher D.hehadanotherwoman48.Thewoman’seyeswerefulloftearsbecause .A.shefeltsadbyherhusband’swords B.therainydaymadehersadC.hereyeswerehurtbythecomputer D.shewasmovedbyherhusband’sdiary49.Themanwantedtotaketheshowerfirstbecause .A.hewastiredandwantedtosleepearlier B.hewantedtomakethebathroomwarmerC.hewasn’tasstrongasbefore D.hecouldn’tstandthecoldwinter50.Fromthereading,weknowthat .A.themanlovedhiswifeverymuch B.thewomandidn’tloveherhusbandanymore78C.themanwasverypoorbefore D.thewomanhadnojob第二节 (共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(请填在答题纸上)D‘Look!’criedKerry.Shewasscrabblinginthelonggrass.‘Whatisit?’askedOmar.Itwaslunchtime,andKerryandOmarwereoutintheschoolfield. 51 Itgleamedinthesun.‘It’sacoin!’shesaid.‘Itlooksreallyold.’‘Let’stakeittoMrHart,’saidOmar. 52 ‘Youneverknow,youmightwin.’ 53 ThechildwhofoundtheoldestandmostexcitingtreasurewouldwinatripfortwotoSpaceFunPark. 54 thenewspaperhadsaid.‘Let’shavealookatthatcoin,’saidOmar.Omarspunitinhisfingers.‘Wow!’hesaid,‘itdoeslookold!’ 55 ‘It’sarealtreasurecoin,’shegrinned.‘Comeon!’sheshouted.‘We’regoingtoshowthistoMrHartrightnow.’A.‘Youcanfindburiedtreasureanywhere,’B.Thelocalnewspaperwasrunningacompetitionforschoolsinthearea.C.OmarpasseditbacktoKerrywhowasjumpingaboutwithexcitement.D.Thenhe’llputitinforthecompetition.E.Kerryheldupsomethingroundandshiny.四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(请改正在答题纸上)阅读下面 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Laurahadsomenewjellyshoes.Shewasreallyproudof 56 (they).Theywerepinkandsee-throughlikeraspberryjelly.Sherandowntothebeach 57 them.Wherevershewalked,theyleftlittletracksinthesand.Likethis:'Look,Scott,'Lauracalledtoherbrother.'Mynewjellyshoesare 58_ (leave)starsinthesand.'Squidge.Lauratrodinsomethingslippery.Shelifteduphershoe.'Ughhh!'shesaid.'What'sthatmess?''It'sonly59 jellyfish,'saidScott.'Thesea60_ (wash)themuponthebeach.''Well,Idon'tlikeit,'saidLaura.'It 61 (look)likeajellycow-pat.'Slosh.Theseawashedupsome 62 (much)jellyfish.Pinkonesthistime.Theyspreadoutinpink 63 (puddle)onthesand.'Watchout,'saidScott.'Jellyfishcangiveyouanastysting.''Yuk!'criedLaura.'Thereareloadsofthem!And,phew,whatapong!Ihatethem.They'llspoilmynewjellyshoes!'Scottlookedatthejellyfishon 64 sand.HelookedatLaura'snewshoes.Anideapoppedintohishead.'Idon'tknow 65 youhatejellyfish,'saidScott.'Whatdoyouthinkyournewshoesaremadeof?'Lauralookeddownathershoes.Theyweresee-throughandpink.Thejellyfishonthebeachweresee-throughandpinktoo.五、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(请改正在答题纸上)每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；66.Theywereabouttogooutwhiletheyheardsomeonebehindthem.67.Herfancyclotheswascoveredinmud.68.MatthewHensonwasablackAmericanexplorer,thathelpedtodiscovertheNorthPole.69.Heisstillinvolvedinthesportanddolotsofcharityworkaroundtheworld.70.Danielwasinterestinginhisotherpresents.71.Hewillsailtheseaifhefindhislosttreasure.72.ShewasangryonMattandcrosswithherself.73.Snapwenttoseethatwhatwasattheendofthegarden.74.Laurawasrealproudofhernewjellyshoes.75.IfthePrincessthinksthatredisgreenshewillpasstotheCarrotCastleteaminsteadours.六、书面表达（满分15分）请同学们自由挑选GoodEnglish7中任一篇，写出其故事梗概。