dke672_app

Appendix THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS (SI) Table 1 SI Base Units Quantity Name of unit Symbol Length meter m Mass kilogram kg Time second s Electric current ampere A Thermodynamic temperature kelvin K Luminous intensity candela cd Amount of a substance mole mol Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 2 SI Defined Units Quantity Name of unit Defining equation Capacitance farad, f 1 F ¼ 1A s/V Electrical resistance ohm, V 1V ¼ 1V/A Force newton, N 1N ¼ 1 kg m/s2 Potential difference volt, V 1V ¼ 1W/A Power watt, W 1W ¼ 1 J/s Pressure pascal, Pa 1 Pa ¼ 1N/m2 Temperature kelvin, K K ¼ 8C þ 273.15 Work, heat, energy joule, J 1 J ¼ 1Nm Table 3 SI Derived Units Quantity Name of unit Symbol Acceleration meter per second square m/s2 Area square meter m2 Density kilogram per cubic meter kg/m3 Dynamic viscosity newton-second per square meter N s/m2 Force newton N Frequency hertz Hz Kinematic viscosity square meter per second m2/s Plane angle radian rad Power watt W Radiant intensity watt per steradian W/sr Solid angle steradian sr Specific heat joule per kilogram-kelvin J/kg K Thermal conductivity watt per meter-kelvin W/m K Velocity meter per second m/s Volume cubic meter m3 Appendix348 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 4 Physical Constants in SI Units Quantity Symbol Value — e 2.718281828 — P 3.141592653 — gc 1.00000 kg m N 21 s22 Avogadro constant NA 6.022169 £ 1026 kmol21 Boltzmann constant k 1.380622 £ 10223 J K21 First radiation constant C1 ¼ 2 p hc2 3.741844 £ 10216 W m2 Gas constant Ru 8.31434 £ 103 J kmol21 K21 Gravitational constant G 6.6732 £ 10211 N m2 kg22 Planck constant h 6.626196 £ 10234 Js Second radiation constant C2 ¼ hc/k 1.438833 £ 1022 m K Speed of light in a vacuum c 2.997925 £ 108 ms21 Stefan-Boltzmann constant s 5.66961 £ 1028 Wm22 K24 Table 5 SI Prefixes Multiplier Symbol Prefix Multiplier Symbol Prefix 1012 T tera 1022 c centi 109 G giga 1023 m milli 106 M mega 1026 m micro 103 k kilo 1029 n nano 102 h hecto 10212 p pico 101 da deka 10215 f femto 1021 d deci 10218 a atto Appendix 349 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 6A Conversion Factors Physical quantity Symbol Conversion factor Area A 1 ft2 ¼ 0.0929m2 1 in.2 ¼ 6.452 £ 1024m2 Density r 1 lbm/ft 3 ¼ 16.018 kg/m3 1 slug/ft3 ¼ 515.379 kg/m3 Energy, heat Q 1Btu ¼ 1055.1 J 1 cal ¼ 4.186 J 1 (ft)(lbf) ¼ 1.3558 J 1 (hp)(h) ¼ 2.685 £ 106 J Force F 1 lbf ¼ 4.448N Heat flow rate q 1Btu/h ¼ 0.2931W 1Btu/s ¼ 1055.1W Heat flux q 00 1Btu/(h)(ft2) ¼ 3.1525W/m2 Heat generation per unit volume qG 1Btu/(h)(ft 3) ¼ 10.343W/m3 Heat transfer coefficient h 1Btu/(h)(ft2)(8F) ¼ 5.678W/m2K Length L 1 ft ¼ 0.3048m 1 in. ¼ 2.54 cm ¼ 0.0254m 1 mile ¼ 1.6093 km ¼ 1609.3m Mass m 1 lbm ¼ 0.4536 kg 1 slug ¼ 14.594 kg Mass flow rate _m 1 lbm/h ¼ 0.000126 kg/s 1 lbm/s ¼ 0.4536 kg/s Power W 1 hp ¼ 745.7W 1 (ft)(lbf)/s ¼ 1.3558W 1Btu/s ¼ 1055.1W 1Btu/h ¼ 0.293W Pressure p 1 lbf/in. 2 ¼ 6894.8N/m2 (Pa) 1 lbf/ft 2 ¼ 47.88N/m2 (Pa) 1 atm ¼ 101,325N/m2 (Pa) Specific energy Q/m 1Btu/lbf ¼ 2326.1 J/kg Specific heat capacity c 1 Btu/(lbf)(8F) ¼ 4188 J/kg K Temperature T T(8R) ¼ (9/5) T (K) T(8F) ¼ [T(8C)](9/5) þ 32 T(8F) ¼ [T(K) 2 273.15](9/5) þ 32 Thermal conductivity k 1Btu/(h)(ft)(8F) ¼ 1.731W/m K Thermal diffusivity a 1 ft2/s ¼ 0.0929m2/s 1 ft2/h ¼ 2.581 £ 1025 m2/s Thermal resistance Rt 1 (h)(8F)/Btu ¼ 1.8958K/W (continued) Appendix350 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 6A Continued Physical quantity Symbol Conversion factor Velocity U 1 ft/s ¼ 0.3048m/s 1mph ¼ 0.44703m/s Viscosity, dynamic m 1 lbm/(ft)(s) ¼ 1.488N s/m2 1 centipoise ¼ 0.00100N s/m2 Viscosity, kinematic n 1 ft2/s ¼ 0.0929m2/s 1 ft2/h ¼ 2,581 £ 1025 m2/s Volume V 1 ft3 ¼ 0.02832m3 1 in.3 ¼ 1.6387 £ 1025 m3 1 gal(U.S. liq.) ¼ 0.003785m3 Table 6B Temperature Conversion Table K 8C 8F K 8C 8F K 8C 8F 220 253 263 335 62 144 450 177 351 225 248 254 340 67 153 455 182 360 230 243 245 345 72 162 460 187 369 235 238 236 350 77 171 465 192 378 240 233 227 355 82 180 470 197 387 245 228 218 360 87 189 475 202 396 250 223 29 365 92 198 480 207 405 255 218 0 370 97 207 485 212 414 260 213 9 375 102 216 490 217 423 265 28 18 380 107 225 495 222 432 270 23 27 385 112 234 500 227 441 275 2 36 390 117 243 505 232 450 280 7 45 395 122 252 510 237 459 285 12 54 400 127 261 515 242 468 290 17 63 405 132 270 520 247 477 295 22 72 410 137 279 525 252 486 300 27 81 415 142 288 530 257 495 305 32 90 420 147 297 535 262 504 310 37 99 425 152 306 540 267 513 315 42 108 430 157 315 545 272 522 320 47 117 435 162 324 550 277 531 325 52 126 440 167 333 555 282 540 330 57 135 445 172 342 560 287 549 Appendix 351 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 7 SI Saturated Water Specific volume (m3/kg) Internal energy (KJ/kg) Enthalpy (KJ/kg) Entropy (KJ/kg K) Temp C T Pressure Kpa P Saturated liquid (vf) Evap. (vfg) Saturated vapor (vg) Saturated liquid (uf) Evap. (ufg) Saturated vapor (ug) Saturated liquid (hf) Evap. (hfg) Saturated vapor (hg) Saturated liquid (sf) Evap. (sfg) Saturated vapor (sg) 0.01 0.6113 0.001000 206.131 206.131 0 2375.33 2375.33 0.00 2501.35 2501.35 0 9.1562 9.1562 5 0.8721 0.001000 147.117 147.118 20.97 2361.27 2382.24 20.98 2489.57 2510.54 0.0761 8.9496 9.0257 10 1.2276 0.001000 106.376 106.377 41.99 2347.16 2389.15 41.99 2477.75 2519.74 0.1510 8.7498 8.9007 15 1.705 0.001001 77.924 77.925 62.98 2333.06 2396.04 62.98 2465.93 2528.91 0.2245 8.5569 8.7813 20 2.339 0.001002 57.7887 57.7897 83.94 2318.98 2402.91 83.94 2454.12 2538.06 0.2966 8.3706 8.6671 25 3.169 0.001003 43.3583 43.3593 104.86 2304.90 2409.76 104.87 2442.30 2547.17 0.3673 8.1905 8.5579 30 4.246 0.001004 32.8922 32.8932 125.77 2290.81 2416.58 125.77 2430.48 2556.25 0.4369 8.0164 8.4533 35 5.628 0.001006 25.2148 25.2158 146.65 2276.71 2423.36 146.66 2418.62 2565.28 0.5052 7.8478 8.3530 40 7.384 0.001008 19.5219 19.5229 167.53 2262.57 2430.11 167.54 2406.72 2574.26 0.5724 7.6845 8.2569 45 9.593 0.001010 15.2571 15.2581 188.41 2248.40 2436.81 188.42 2394.77 2583.19 0.6386 7.5261 8.1649 50 12.350 0.001012 12.0308 12.0318 209.30 2234.17 2443.47 209.31 2382.75 2592.06 0.7037 7.3725 8.0762 55 15.758 0.001015 9.56734 9.56835 230.19 2219.12 2450.08 230.20 2370.66 2600.86 0.7679 7.2234 7.9912 60 19.941 0.001017 7.66969 7.67071 251.09 2205.54 2456.63 251.11 2358.48 2609.59 0.8311 7.0784 7.9095 65 25.03 0.001020 6.19554 6.19656 272.00 2191.12 2463.12 272.03 2346.21 2618.24 0.8934 6.9375 7.8309 70 31.19 0.001023 5.04114 5.04217 292.93 2176.62 2469.55 292.96 2333.85 2626.80 0.9548 6.8004 7.7552 75 38.58 0.001026 4.13021 4.13123 331.87 2162.03 2475.91 313.91 2321.37 2635.28 1.0154 6.6670 7.6824 80 47.39 0.001029 3.40612 3.40715 334.84 2147.36 2482.19 334.88 2308.77 2643.66 1.0752 6.5369 7.6121 85 57.83 0.001032 2.82654 2.82757 355.82 2132.58 2488.40 355.88 2296.05 2651.93 1.1342 6.4102 7.5444 90 70.14 0.001036 2.35953 2.36056 376.82 2117.70 2494.52 376.90 2283.19 2660.09 1.1924 6.2866 7.4790 95 84.55 0.001040 1.98082 1.98186 397.86 2102.70 2500.56 397.94 2270.19 2668.13 1.2500 6.1659 7.4158 100 101.3 0.001044 1.67185 1.67290 418.91 2087.58 2506.50 419.02 2257.03 2676.05 1.3068 6.0480 7.3548 105 120.8 0.001047 1.41831 1.41936 440.00 2072.34 2512.34 440.13 2243.70 2683.83 1.3629 5.9328 7.2958 THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF WATER A p p e n d ix 3 5 2 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved 110 143.3 0.001052 1.20909 1.21014 461.12 2056.96 2518.09 461.27 2230.20 2691.47 1.4184 5.8202 7.2386 115 169.1 0.001056 1.03552 1.03658 482.28 2041.44 2523.72 482.46 2216.50 2698.96 1.4733 5.7100 7.1832 120 198.5 0.001060 0.89080 0.89186 503.48 2055.76 2529.24 503.69 2202.61 2706.30 1.5275 5.6020 7.1295 125 232.1 0.001065 0.76953 0.77059 524.72 2009.91 2534.63 524.96 2188.50 2713.46 1.5812 5.4962 7.0774 130 270.1 0.001070 0.66744 0.66850 546.00 1993.90 2539.90 546.29 2174.16 2720.46 1.6343 5.3925 7.0269 135 313.0 0.001075 0.58110 0.58217 567.34 1977.69 2545.03 567.67 2159.59 2727.26 1.6869 5.2907 6.9777 140 361.3 0.001080 0.50777 0.50885 588.72 1961.30 2550.02 589.11 2144.75 2733.87 1.7390 5.1908 6.9298 145 415.4 0.001085 0.44524 0.44632 610.16 1944.69 2554.86 610.61 2129.65 2740.26 1.7906 5.0926 6.8832 150 475.9 0.001090 0.39169 0.39278 631.66 1927.87 2559.54 632.18 2114.26 2746.44 1.8419 4.9960 6.8378 155 543.1 0.001096 0.34566 0.34676 653.23 1910.82 2564.04 653.82 2098.56 2752.39 1.8924 4.9010 6.7934 160 617.8 0.001102 0.30596 0.30706 674.85 1893.52 2568.37 675.53 2082.55 2758.09 1.9426 4.8075 6.7501 165 700.5 0.001108 0.27158 0.27269 969.55 1875.97 2572.51 697.32 2066.20 2763.53 1.9924 4.7153 6.7078 170 791.7 0.001114 0.24171 0.24283 718.31 1858.14 2576.46 719.20 2049.50 2768.70 2.0418 4.6244 6.6663 175 892.0 0.001121 0.21568 0.21680 740.16 1840.03 2580.19 741.16 2032.42 2773.58 2.0909 4.5347 6.6256 180 1002.2 0.001127 0.19292 0.19405 762.08 1821.62 2583.70 763.21 2014.96 2778.16 2.1395 4.4461 6.5857 185 1122.7 0.001134 0.17295 0.17409 784.08 1802.90 2586.98 785.36 1997.07 2782.43 2.1878 4.3586 6.5464 190 1254.4 0.001141 0.15539 0.15654 806.17 1783.84 2590.01 807.61 1978.76 2786.37 2.2358 4.2720 6.5078 195 1397.8 0.001149 0.13990 0.14105 828.36 1764.43 2592.79 829.96 1959.99 2789.96 2.2835 4.1863 6.4697 200 1553.8 0.001156 0.12620 0.12736 850.64 1744.66 2595.29 852.43 1940.75 2793.18 2.3308 4.1014 6.4322 205 1723.0 0.001164 0.11405 0.11521 873.02 1724.49 2597.52 875.03 1921.00 2796.03 2.3779 4.0172 6.3951 210 1906.3 0.001173 0.10324 0.10441 895.51 1703.93 2599.44 897.75 1900.73 2798.48 2.4247 3.9337 6.3584 215 2104.2 0.001181 0.09361 0.09497 918.12 1682.94 2601.06 920.61 1879.91 2800.51 2,4713 3.8507 6.3221 220 2317.8 0.001190 0.08500 0.08619 940.85 1661.49 2602.35 943.61 1858.51 2802.12 2.5177 3.7683 6.2860 225 2547.7 0.001199 0.07729 0.07849 963.72 1639.58 2603.30 966.77 1836.50 2803.27 2,5639 3.6863 6.2502 230 2794.9 0.001209 0.07037 0.07158 986.72 1617.17 2603.89 990.10 1813.85 2803.95 2.6099 3.6047 6.2146 235 3060.1 0.001219 0.06415 0.06536 1009.88 1594.24 2604.11 1013.61 1790.53 2804.13 2.6557 3.5233 6.1791 240 3344.2 0.001229 0.05853 0.05976 1033.19 1570.75 2603.95 1037.31 1766.50 2803.81 2.7015 3.4422 6.1436 245 3648.2 0.001240 0.05346 0.05470 1056.69 1546.68 2603.37 1061.21 1741.73 2802.95 2.7471 3.3612 6.1083 250 3973.0 0.001251 0.04887 0.05013 1080.37 1522.00 2602.37 1085.34 1716.18 2801.52 2.7927 3.2802 6.0729 255 4319.5 0.001263 0.04471 0.04598 1104.26 1496.66 2600.93 1109.42 1689.80 2799.51 2.8382 3.1992 6.0374 (continued ) A p p e n d ix 3 5 3 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 7 Continued Specific volume (m3/kg) Internal energy (KJ/kg) Enthalpy (KJ/kg) Entropy (KJ/kg K) Temp C T Pressure Kpa P Saturated liquid (vf) Evap. (vfg) Saturated vapor (vg) Saturated liquid (uf) Evap. (ufg) Saturated vapor (ug) Saturated liquid (hf) Evap. (hfg) Saturated vapor (hg) Saturated liquid (sf) Evap. (sfg) Saturated vapor (sg) 260 4688.6 0.001276 0.04093 0.04220 1128.37 1470.64 2599.01 1134.35 1662.54 2796.89 2.8837 3.1181 6.0018 265 5081.3 0.001289 0.03748 0.03877 1152.72 1443.87 2596.60 1159.27 1634.34 2793.61 2.9293 3.0368 5.9661 270 5498.7 0.001302 0.03434 0.03564 1177.33 1416.33 2593.66 1184.49 1605.16 2789.65 2.9750 2.9551 5,9301 275 5941.8 0.001317 0.03147 0.03279 1202.23 1387.94 2590.17 1210.05 1574.92 2784.97 3,0208 2.8730 5.8937 280 6411.7 0.001332 0.02884 0.03017 1227.41 1358.66 2586.09 1235.97 1543.55 2779.53 3.0667 2.7903 5.8570 285 6909.4 0.001348 0.02642 0.02777 1252.98 1328.41 2581.38 1262.29 1510.97 2773.27 3.1129 2.7069 5.8198 290 7436.0 0.001366 0.02420 0.02557 1278.89 1297.11 2575.99 1289.04 1477.08 2766.13 3.1593 2.6227 5.7821 295 7992.8 0.001384 0.02216 0.02354 1305.21 1264.67 2569.87 1316.27 1441.08 2758.05 3.2061 2.5375 5.7436 300 8581.0 0.001404 0.02027 0.02167 1331.97 1230.9 2562.96 1344.01 1404.93 2748.94 3.2533 2.4511 5.7044 305 9201.8 0.001425 0.01852 0.01995 1359.22 1195.94 2555.16 1372.33 1366.38 2738.72 3.3009 2.3633 5.6642 310 9856.6 0.001447 0.01690 0.01835 1387.03 1159.94 2546.40 1401.29 1325.97 2727.27 3.3492 2.2737 5.6229 315 10547 0.001472 0.01539 0.01687 1415.44 1159.37 2536.55 1430.97 1283.48 2714.44 3.3981 2.1812 5.5803 320 11274 0.001499 0.01399 0.01549 1444.55 1121.11 2525.48 1461.45 1238.64 2700.08 3.4479 2.0882 5.5361 325 12040 0.001528 0.01267 0.01420 1474.44 1080.93 2513.01 1492.84 1191.13 2683.97 3.4987 1.9913 5.4900 330 12845 0.001561 0.01144 0.01300 1505.24 1038.57 2498.91 1525.29 1140.56 2665.85 3.5506 1.8909 5.4416 335 13694 0.001597 0.01027 0.01186 1537.11 993.66 2482.88 1558.98 1086.37 2645.35 3.6040 1.7863 5.3903 340 14586 0.001638 0.00916 0.01080 1570.26 945.77 2464.53 1594.15 1027.86 2622.01 3.6593 1.6763 5.3356 345 15525 0.001685 0.00810 0.00978 1605.01 894.26 2443.30 1631.17 964.02 2595.19 3.7169 1.5594 5,2763 350 16514 0.001740 0.00707 0.00881 1641.81 838.29 2418.39 1670.54 893.38 2563.92 3.7776 1.4336 5.2111 355 17554 0.001807 0.00607 0.00787 1681.41 776.58 2388.52 1713.13 813.59 2526.72 3.8427 1.2951 5.1378 360 18561 0.001892 0.00505 0.00694 1725.19 707.11 2351.47 1760.54 720.52 2481.00 3.9146 1.1379 5.0525 365 19807 0.002011 0.00398 0.00599 1776.13 626.29 2302.67 1815.96 605.44 2421.40 3.9983 0.9487 4.9470 370 21028 0.002213 0.00271 0.00493 1843.84 526.54 2228.53 1890.37 441.75 2332.12 4.1104 0.6868 4.7972 374.1 22089 0.003155 0 0.00315 2029.58 384.69 2029.58 2099.26 0 2099.26 4.4297 0 4.4297 A p p e n d ix 3 5 4 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 8 SI Saturated Water Pressure Entry Pressure Kpa P Temp T C Specific volume (m3/kg) Internal energy (KJ/kg) Enthalpy (KJ/kg) Entropy (KJ/kg K) Saturated liquid (vf) Evap. (vfg) Saturated vapor (vg) Saturated liquid (uf) Evap. (ufg) Saturated vapor (ug) Saturated liquid (hf) Evap. (hfg) Saturated vapor (hg) Saturated liquid (sf) Evap. (sfg) Saturated vapor (sg) 0.6613 0.01 0.0001000 206.131 206.132 0 2375.3 2375.3 0.00 2501.30 2501.30 0 9.1562 9.1562 1 6.98 0.0001000 129.20702 129.2080 29.29 2355.69 2384.98 29.29 2484.89 2514.18 0.1059 8.8697 8.9756 1.5 13.03 0.0001001 87.97913 87.98013 54.70 2338.63 2393.32 54.70 2470.59 2525.30 0.1956 8.6322 8.8278 2 17.50 0.0001001 67.00285 67.00385 73.47 2326.02 2399.48 73.47 2460.02 2533.49 0.2607 8.4629 8.7236 2.5 21.08 0.0001002 54.25285 54.25385 88.47 2315.93 2404.40 88.47 2451.56 2540.03 0.3120 8.3311 8.6431 3 24.08 0.0001003 45.66402 45.66502 101.43 2307.48 2408.51 101.03 2444.47 2545.50 0.3545 8.2231 8.5775 4 28.96 0.0001004 34.799915 34.80015 121.44 2293.73 2415.17 121.44 2432.93 2554.37 0.4226 8.0520 8.4746 5 32.88 0.0001005 28.19150 28.19251 137.79 2282.70 2420.49 137.79 2423.66 2561.45 0.4763 7.9187 8.3950 7.5 40.29 0.0001008 19.23674 19.23775 168.86 2261.74 2430.50 168.77 2406.02 2574.79 0.5763 7.6751 8.2514 10 45.81 0.0001010 14.67254 14.67355 191.76 2246.10 2437.89 191.81 2392.82 2584.63 0.6492 7.5010 8.1501 15 53.97 0.0001014 10.02117 10.02218 225.90 2222.83 2448.73 225.91 2373.14 2599.06 0.7548 7.2536 8.0084 20 60.06 0.0001017 7.64835 7.64937 251.35 2205.36 2456.71 251.38 2358.33 2609.70 0.8319 7.0766 7.9085 25 64.97 0.0001020 6.20322 6.20424 271.88 2191.21 2463.08 271.90 2346.29 2618.19 0.8930 6.9383 7.8313 30 69.10 0.0001022 5.22816 5.22918 289.18 2179.21 2468.40 289.21 2336.07 2625.28 0.9439 6.8247 7.7686 40 75.87 0.0001026 3.99243 3.99345 317.51 2159.49 2477.00 317.55 2319.19 2636.74 1.0258 6.6441 7.6700 50 81.33 0.0001030 3.23931 3.24034 340.52 2143.43 2483.85 340.47 2305.40 2645.87 1.0910 6.5029 7.5939 75 91.77 0.0001037 2.21607 2.21711 384.29 2112.39 2496.67 384.36 2278.59 2662.96 1.2129 6.2434 7.4563 100 99.62 0.0001043 1.69296 1.69400 417.33 2088.72 2506.06 417.44 2258.02 2675.46 1.3025 6.0568 7.3593 125 105.99 0.0001048 1.37385 1.37490 444.16 2069.32 2513.48 444.30 2241.05 2685.35 1.3739 5.9104 7.2843 150 111.37 0.0001053 1.15828 1.15933 466.92 2052.72 2519.64 467.08 2226.46 2693.54 1.4335 5.7897 7.2232 175 116.06 0.0001057 1.00257 1.00363 186.78 2038.12 2524.60 486.97 2213.57 2700.53 1.4848 5.6868 7.1717 200 120.23 0.0001061 0.88467 0.88573 504.47 2025.02 2529.49 504.68 2201.96 2706.63 1.5300 5.5960 7.1271 225 124.00 0.0001064 0.79219 0.79325 520.45 2013.10 2533.56 520.69 2191.35 2712.04 1.5705 5.5173 7.0878 250 127.43 0.0001067 0.71765 0.71871 535.08 2002.14 2537.21 535.34 2181.55 2716.89 1.6072 5.4455 7.0526 275 130.60 0.0001070 0.65624 0.65731 548.57 1991.95 2540.53 548.87 2172.42 2721.29 1.6407 5.3801 7.0208 300 133.55 0.0001073 0.60475 0.60582 561.13 1982.43 2543.55 561.45 2163.85 2725.30 1.6717 5.3201 6.9918 (continued ) A p p e n d ix 3 5 5 Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All Rights Reserved Table 8 Continued Pressure Kpa P Temp T C Specific volume (m3/kg) Internal energy (KJ/kg) Enthalpy (KJ/kg) Entropy (KJ/kg K) Saturated liquid (vf) Evap. (vfg) Saturated vapor (vg) Saturated liquid (uf) Evap. (ufg) Saturated vapor (ug) Saturated liquid (hf) Evap. (hfg) Saturated vapor (hg) Saturated liquid (sf) Evap. (sfg) Saturated vapor (sg) 325 136.30 0.0001076 0.56093 0.56201 572.88 1973.46 2546.34 573.23 2155.76 2728.99 1.7005 5.2646 6.9651 350 138.88 0.0001079 0.52317 0.52425 583.93 1964.98 2548.92 584.31 2148.10 2732.40 1.7274 5.2130 6.9404 375 141.32 0.0001081 0.49029 0.49137 594.38 1956.93 2551.31 594.79 2140.79 2735.58 1.7527 5.1647 6.9174 400 143.63 0.0001084 0.46138 0.42646 604.29 1949.26 2553.55 604.73 2133.81 2738.53 1.7766 5.1193 6.8958 450 147.93 0.0001088 0.41289 0.41398 622.75 1934.87 2557.62 623.24 2120.67 2743.91 1.8206 5.0359 6.8565 500 151.86 0.0001093 0.37380 0.37489 639.66 1921.57 2561.23 640.21 2108.47 2748.67 1.8606 4.9606 6.8212 550 155.48 0.0001097 0.34159 0.34268 655.30 1909.17 2564.47 655.91 2097.04 2752.94 1.8972 4.8920 6.7892 600 158.48 0.0001101 0.31457 0.31567 669.88 1897.52 2567.70 670.54 2086.26 2756.80 1.9311 4.8289 6.7600 650 162.01 0.0001104 0.29158 0.29268 683.55 1886.51 2570.06 684.26 2076.04 2760.30 1.9627 4.7704 6.7330 700 164.97 0.0001108 0.27126 0.27286 696.43 1876.07 2572.49 697.20 2066.30 2763.50 1.9922 4.7158 6.7080 750 167.77 0.0001111 0.25449 0.25560 708.62 1866.11 2574.73 709.45 2056.98 2766.43 2.0199 4.6647 6.6846 800 170.43 0.0001115 0.23931 0.24043 720.20 1856.58 2576.79 721.10 2048.04 2769.13 2.0461 4.6166 6.6627 850 172.96 0.001118 0.22586 0.22698 731.25 1847.45 2578.69 732.20 2039.43 2771.63 2.0709 4.5711 6.6421 900 175.38 0.001121 0.21385 0.21497 741.81 1838.65 2580.46 742.82 2031.12 2773.94 2.0946 4.5280 6.6225 950 177.69 0.001124 0.20306 0.20419 751.94 1830.17 2582.11 753.00 2023.08 2776.08 2.1171 4.4869 6.6040 1000 179.91 0.001127 0.19332 0.19444 761.67 1821.97 2583.64 762.79 2015.29 2778.08 2.1386 4.4478 6.5864 1100 184.09 0.001133 0.17639 0.17753 780.08 1806.32 2586.40 781.32 2000.36 2781.68 2.1791 4.3744 6.5535 1200 187.99 0.001139 0.16220 0.16333 797.27 1791.55 2588.82 798.64 1986.19 2784.82 2.2165 4.3067 6.5233 1300 191.64 0.001144 0.15011 0.15125 813.42 1777.53 2590.95 814.91 1972.67 2787.58 2.2514 4.2438 6.4953 1400 195.07 0.001149 0.13969 0.14084 828.68 1764.15 2592.83 830.29 1959.72 2790.00 2.2842 4.1850 6.4692 1500 198.32 0.001154 0.13062 0.13177 843.14 1751.30 2594.50 844.87 1947.28 2792.15 2.3150 4.1298 6.4448 1750 205.76 0.001166 0.11232 0.11349 876.44 1721.39 2597.83 878.48 1917.95 2796.43 2.3851 4.0044 6.3895 2000 212.42 0.001177 0.09845 0.09963 906.42 1693.84 2600.26 908.77 1890.74 2799.51 2.4473 3.8935 6.3408 2250 218.45 0.001187 0.08756 0.08875 933.81 1668.18 2601.98 936.48 1865.19 2801.67 2.5034 3.7938 6.2971 2500 223.99 0.001197 0.07878 0.07998 959.09 1644.04 2603.13 962.09 1840.98 2803.07 2.5546 3.7028 6.2574 2750 229.12 0.001207 0.0715