Assembly and Testing of a MEMS Mirror for Endoscopic OCTnullAssembly and Testing of a MEMS Mirror for Endoscopic OCTAssembly and Testing of a MEMS Mirror for Endoscopic OCT
IMSURE Fellow: Dolly Creger
Mentor: William Tang
Graduate Student: Jessica Ayers
nullDefinitionsMicroelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)- m...
nullAssembly and Testing of a MEMS Mirror for Endoscopic OCTAssembly and Testing of a MEMS Mirror for Endoscopic OCT
IMSURE Fellow: Dolly Creger
Mentor: William Tang
Graduate Student: Jessica Ayers
nullDefinitionsMicroelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)- micron-scale devices linking mechanical parts to electrical components.
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)- Imaging technology which uses infrared light to image cross-sections of biological tissue with micron scale resolution.
Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)- A process in which a controlled chemical reaction produces a thin surface film.
Photoresist- A light sensitive coating that is used to transfer the image of a mask onto the surface of a wafer, followed by a reactive ion etch (RIE).
Stiction- The surface tension of liquid on MEMS components.
Shear Mode Quartz- A piezoelectric effect in a lateral plane.
Realm of Biomedicine Realm of Biomedicine Coronary Restenosis Laryngeal cancer, Barrett’s Esophagus.
OCT for noninvasive techniques for cancer screening.
Majority of research lies in linear OCT.
Trachea, GI Tract, or blood vessels require a rotary laser beam.
360º rotating devices are currently limited by the size of the motor. Fig 2. coronary artery restenosis www.lightlabimaging.com
Fig 3. Mouse Trachea www.lightimaging.comFig 1. coronary artery comparison www.lightimagin.comnullWe are working on a different kind of micromachine…nullSimple Micro MachineSimple Micro MachineFig 4. SEM Image: Dolly CregerOur ProjectOur ProjectDevelop a smaller 360º rotating mirror that can fit inside a 1 mm diameter probe.
This will cut the size of the current rotating devices in half.
Endoscopic ProbeEndoscopic ProbeFig 5. Conceptual drawing of endoscopic probe. Jessica Ayers UCIFabrication
Commercial PolyMUMPs ProcessFabrication
Commercial PolyMUMPs ProcessnullL-Edit592 µm x 527 µm990 µm x 941 µmnullStictionFig 4 and 5. Mirror Assembly Jessica Ayers UCIMirrorAssemblyScratch DriveScratch DriveFig 6 and 7. Scratch Drive Array Jessica Ayers UCIElectrothermal Actuators
Microvibromotors, Electrostatic Micro Conveyer, Dipole Surface Drive
Microengine
Electrostatic Linear Inchworm Motors
Ultrasonic/Magnetic Actuators 520 µm
diameter876 µm
diameternull Stepping motion of the SDA:
Electrostatic load deflects the plate.
Bushing is scratched forward.
Voltage is reduced and the plate is pulled forward.
ResultsResultsScratch Drive: ~200V .5-1.5 Hz
Stiction
a. Evaporation
b. Instantaneous vaporization
c. Leave submerged
Assembly
a. Probe Station
b. Microspatula
c. Magnetism
Future WorkFuture WorkStiction
Continuous laser to vaporize all the liquid instantaneously
Backside Etching
Shear Mode Quartz
Assembly
Thicker Ni Coating
Photoresist Hinges
Fig 8. Absorption of silicon and water, Jessica Ayers UCISpecial Thanks!Special Thanks!National Science Foundation
UROP-IMSURE
Said Shokair
Jerry McMillan
UCI
INRF
Goran Matejasevic
Professor Willliam TangnullJessica Ayers
Charlie Wen
Gloria Yang
Le "Yanni" Yan
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