一般过去时练习
They were students five years ago.
My mother was on a diet last year.
We tasted Peking duck.
Mary took pictures on the Great Wall.
总结
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:一般过去时肯定句的构成:
主语+ was/ were +表语
主语+实义动词的过去式+---
动词过去式形式的构成: ① be动词的过去式was、were.
e.g: She was a teacher five years ago.
② 行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:help-helped; want-wanted等; 2)以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如:like-liked; use-used等;3)以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed, 例如:carry-carried; study-studied等;4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如:stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。
Practice: Ask the students to make some affirmative sentences, using the simple past tense
(who, what, where, when) and judge if they are right.
Practice:
1) 写出下列动词的过去式。
1.are_______ 2. have_______ 3. try_______ 4. do_________ 5.talk_____
6.forget______ 7.hope______ 8.stop______ 9.play_____ 10.say_______
11.worry______ 12.fly______ 13.study_______ 14.run_______ 15.forget_______
16.begin_______ 17.wash_____ 18.watch_______19.finish_____ 20. go ______
2) 选择填空
( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.
A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left
( ) 2. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.
A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write
( ) 3. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.
A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
( ) 4.He went into the room and _______ the door.
A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked
( )5. There _____ two telephone calls for my brother Steven yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. Show another four sentences on the screen, ask the students to find the negative structure of the past tense.
She was not a nurse two years ago.
We were not in the same class last year, but we were in the same grade.
I didn’t play soccer after school yesterday.
Wang Feng didn’t go to the park last weekend.
总结:一般过去时否定句的构成
(1)主语 +was / were + not +表语
(2)主语 +didn’t +动词原形 +其它 Practice: Ask the students to make some negative sentences, using the simple past tense (who,
what, where, when) and judge if they are right.
Practice: 选择填空
a good time in the park yesterday.
A. didn’t has B. don’t have C. didn’
t have D. don’t has
A. didn’t do B. don’t does C. didn’t does D. don
’t do
A. weren’t B. didn’t
C. didn’t be D. wasn’t
A. didn’t reads B. didn’t read C. doesn’t read D. doesn’t reads
A. weren’t B. didn’t C. didn’t be D. wasn’t
Practice
1) 选择填空
( ) 1. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.
A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back
( ) 2. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.
A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time
( ) 3. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.
A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw
( ) 4. He ______ worried when he heard the news.
A. is B. was C. does D. did
( ) 5. Liu Feng_____ three yuan for the lost library book .
A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost
( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.
A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear
( )7.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
A. puted B. putted C. put D. puts
( )8.Don’t clean the house. Mum _______ it yesterday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. cleans D. cleanned
( a kite a week ago,A. make, don’t make B. made, didn’t make C. made, didn't makes D. make, didn’t make
( )10. Lucy her homework at home last night.
A. didn’t do B. don’t do C. didn’t does D. don’t does
2) 用括号中的单词的正确形式填空。
1. I _________ an exciting party last weekend. (have)
2. She _______ at home yesterday morning. (is)
3. Tommy __________ TV at his uncle’s last night.(watch)
4. They all _________ to the mountains yesterday morning. (go)
5. My friend, Carol, ________for the math test yesterday evening. (study)
3)按照括号中的要求改写句子。
1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.
2. She found some meat in the fridge.(改否定句)
She __________ ___________ 3. She didn’t stay there for a week. .(改肯定问)
She __________ there for a week.
4. Was there any orange in the cup? (改肯定句)
.
5. Li Ming is at school now. (用yesterday 改写句子) Li Ming _______ at school yesterday.
4) 翻译下列句子。
1. 你昨天在哪儿呢?
Where ________ you yesterday?
2. 詹妮喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes reading books. She _________ an English book last night.
3. 上周六他做什么了?他和妈妈去购物了。
--- What ________ he _________ last Saturday?
--- He _________ shopping with his mother.
4. 雷锋经常帮助其他人。
Lei Feng often ________ other people.
5. 我上周没有给你写信。
I ________ ________ to you last week.