高考英语被动语态专项训练

高考英语被动语态专项训练   1. —Put these glasses away before they ________. —OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard. A. have broken                         B. are breaking C. get broken                           D. will be broken 2. — Did you telephone the manager’s office? — Yes, he ________ back before 9 o’clock this morning. A. expects                                B. is expected C. expected                              D. was expected 3. The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already. A. sold; have been sold              B. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell out                          D. are sold; have been sold out 4. —Have you got the result of the last examination? —Not yet. We’ve been told that the papers ________. A. are marked                           B. are being marked             C. have been marked                 D. were marked 5. — ________ the only house Mr. Smith has got completely burnt out last night? 一That’s right. A. Had                                      B. Has C. Was                                      D. Is 6. —Did you see Sandy in the manager’s office?              —Yes, she ________ by the manager. A. is questioned                          B. was being questioned         C. had been questioned                D. was questioned 7. — Will you go to the party? — No, even though ________ to. A. inviting                                  B. being invited  C. invited                                   D. having been invited 8. In 1998, this was the longest bridge that ________. A. was ever built                         B. had ever built C. has ever been built                   D. had ever been built 9. By the end of next year this work ________. A. will have been completed          B. will be completed C. will have completed                  D. has been completed 10. —Are we about to have dinner?              —Yes, it ________ in the dinning room. A. is being served                         B. is served C. is serving                                 D. serves 11. —Did you finish your homework yet? —Yeah。We turned them in, and now they ________. A. are grading                              B. are graded C. are being graded                       D. have graded 12. — Have you worked in the new factory? — Not yet, the project ________. A. is being built                            B. is building C. is built                                     D. is being building 13. —How are things going? —The disabled with no relatives in Guangzhou ________ care of by the volunteers, who will graduate from Guangzhou University next year. A. are taking                                B. will take C. are being taken                         D. is being taken 【 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 与简析】 1. C 因they (these glasses) 是break的承受者，用被动语态；又因在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，此处由“get+过去分词”构成被动语态。 2. B 因为he是expect的承受者，用被动语态；在现在估计，用一般现在时的被动语态。He is expected…意为“预计他……”。(from www.nmet168.com) 3. A sell well销路好。物作主语，且该物本身具有某一固有特点使得谓语动作得以实现或难以实现，谓语动词通常用主动形式表示被动含义。 4. B 由语境可知，老师在评卷但尚未评改完，用现在进行时的被动语态。 5. C (that)Mr. Smith has got是修饰the only house的定语从句，the only house是burn out(烧毁)的承受者，要用被动语态，由last night可知要用一般过去时。 6. B 因question与she是动宾关系，要用被动语态，在“见到”时，经理“正在询问她”，因此，用过去进行时的被动语态。 7. C 因invite与I是动宾关系，要用被动语态；答句是省略句，若补全子，应为No, even though I am invited to。 8. D 因that (bridge)是build的承受者，要用被动语态；指1980年(过去)前所建的桥，即：“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。 9. A 因complete与work是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由by the end of next year可知要用将来完成。 10. A 因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将)和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。 11. C 因grade (=mark给…评分)与“作业”是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由语境可知，目前正在评改，用现在进行时的被动语态。 12. A 因build与the project是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句及Not yet，可知还正在建中，但尚未建成，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。 13. C 因take care of和The disabled动宾关系，要用被动语态，排除A和B；主语The disabled(残疾人)是复数，排除D。