新人教版八年级上册英语精选练习题附答案

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------新人教版八年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．Mygoodfriendisagoodc________inthebigrestaurant.2．Iwanttobeap________likeLangLang.3．Davidwantstobeane________tobuildmorebeautifulbuildings.4．Hersonlikesplanesverymuch.Tobeap________ishisdream.5．Hisfatherisafamousd________．Andheworksinthehospital.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Lindaisagreat________(violin)andsheplaystheviolinquitebeautifully.7．Weshouldnottalktothe________(drive)whentakingabus.8．YuQiuyuisoneofmyfavorite________(writer)．0．YiJianlianisaChinesebasketball________(play)．Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.—Doyoulikeplaying________piano?—No.Ilikeplaying________basketball.A．the；theB．/；/C．the；/D．/；the()12.Myparentswantme________amovieactor.A．beB．being1/22C．goingtobeD．tobe()13.Ithinktheanswerisright，butI'mnotquite________it.A．sureaboutB．similartoC．afraidofD．busywith()14.LiYun'sfatherkepton________althoughhewastired.A．tosleepB．sleepingC．toworkD．working()15.We________ourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.A．visitedB．spendC．aregoingtovisitD．aregoingtospendⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。6．我想当一名计算机程序设计员。Iwanttobea________________．7．凯莉可能明天要来。我对此没有把握。8．看足球比赛之前确保完成你的作业。________________youfinishdoingyourhomeworkbeforewatchingthesoccergame.9．迈克，你应该尽你最大的努力去学习。Mike，youshould________________________tostudy.0．他打算学习计算机科学。你呢？Heisgoingto________________________．Whataboutyou?2/2202能力提升Ⅴ.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)A：Hi，Anna.Whatareyoudoing?B：Oh，I'mreadingabook.LaoShe'sTeahouse.A：__21__B：Yes，readinghelpsmealot.__22__A：Really？__23__B：Iamgoingtokeepreadingandwritingstories.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A：__24__Butmyparentswantmetobeapoliceman.B：Don'tworry.__25__Justfindyourinterestandtryyourbest.A：Yes，youareright.1．________22.________23.________4．________25.________第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Thedoctortoldmetotakethe________(药)threetimesaday.2．AlthoughmyfriendAmylivesfarfromme，she________(寄)meabirthdaygifteveryyear.3．Ilikethetwo________(文章)verymuch.3/224．LiKai'sparentsbothworkinthe________(学院)．5．Mr.Brownandhisfriendwanttogoto________(伦敦)nextweek.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Thepoorboyonlygotprimary________(educational)．7．Kim'ssisterisgoingtoa________(cook)schoolnextmonth.8．Howmanyfamous________(university)arethereinthecity?9．HowoftendoesKellytake________(act)lessons?0．Thegirlisn'tgoingtopractice________(play)theguitarafterschool.Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.Alanisstudyingin________universityandhewantstobe________engineer.A．a；aB．a；anC．an；aD．an；anA．reachB．tellC．sendD．make()13.Sallyhasanewdress.She________ittotheparty.A．wearsB．woreC．iswearingD．isgoingtowear()14.—Howareyougoingtobeascientist?—I'mgoingto________fromnowon.A．buyafastcarB．studyharderC．gotoamusicclubD．takeactinglessons4/22—________.It'shisfavoritesubject.A．Yes，heisB．No，heisn'tC．Yes，hedoesD．No，hedoesn'tⅣ.按 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 完成下列句子，每空一词。6．Daleisgoingtotakeviolinlessons.(改为否定句)Dale________________totakeviolinlessons.7．Mybrotherhassinginglessonsafterschool.(用begoingto结构改写句子)Mybrother________________________________singinglessonsafterschool.8．She'sgoingtowork__hard__at__Englishthisterm.(对画线部分提问)________________she________________________thisterm?9．Theyaregoingtoleavenext__Tuesday．(对画线部分提问)________________theygoingtoleave?0．I'mgoingtosendJimsomewonderfulCDs.(改为同义句)I'mgoingto________somewonderfulCDs________Jim.02能力提升Ⅴ.任务型阅读。阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。Themanhasadegree(学位)inartbuthestartstoworkinanoffice.Hedoesn'tthinkthathecanmakeenoughmoneyasanartist.Althoughhedoesn'thavemuchfreetime，henevergivesup(放弃)hisdreamofbeinganartist.Whenhehastime，hewilldraw.Buthedoesn'tdrawonpaper.He5/22drawsonhisiPad.Hedrawsallkindsofthings，suchasfamouspictures，people'sfacesandotherthings.Themanalwaysmakesavideowhenheisdrawing.HeputsthevideosonYouTube.Thevideosareverypopularandgetmorethan100，000viewseverytime.Peoplelikehisvideosverymuchandheisfamousnow.Hesaidhewouldgoonhisdream.InformationCard第三课时SectionB(1a～1e)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．HowsmartJimis！Hecanspeakthreel________－English，ChineseandRussian.2．ZhuLingwasn'thappythoughshegotgoodg________inthetest.3．Youshouldoftene________ifyouwanttobehealthier.4．Herclassmatewantstojointheschoolbasketballt________nextweek.5．WeareallChinese，butBob，FrankandLindaarefromf________countries.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．DoesHenrylookmuch________(healthy)thanhisbrother?7．NowJackstudiesChinese________(real)hard.8．Yoursister'splansoundsvery________(interest)．9．BothAliceandHelen________(watch)amovietomorrowevening.0．Mr.Green________(climb)themountainwithhisfriendsnextweek.6/22Ⅲ.单项选择。()11.—WhatisherNewYear's________？—She'sgoingtostudyalot.A．subjectB．educationC．exerciseD．resolution()12.Lilylovesmusic.Sheisgoingto________.A．playsportsB．exercisemoreC．eatmorevegetablesD．takeguitarlessons()13.Chengdu________abeautifulplacetolivein.A．soundsB．soundlikeC．soundslikeD．soundsas()14.—________areyougoingtobeapianist?—I'mgoingtopracticethepianoeveryday.A．HowB．WhyC．WhatD．Where()15.—I'mgoingtojoinasoccerclubtopracticesoccernextyear.—________.A．NoproblemB．SoundsgreatC．ThankyouD．Haveagoodday7/22Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。6．鲍勃昨天制定了新年 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 。Bob________________________________yesterday.7．很多读者打算吃更加健康的食品。Manyreadersaregoingtoeat________________．8．我们打算组建一支足球队。Wearegoingto________________________________．9．你的主意听起来是个好主意。Youridea________________agoodone.0．我们都打算努力学习取得好成绩。Allofusaregoingtostudyhardand________________________．02能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解。DoyoumakearesolutiononNewYear'sDay？Howtomakeagoodresolution？__21__★Planfortheresolution★__23__Ifyoumakeyourplanlater，youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually(逐渐地)．It'simportantthatyoustartmakingyourplanrightnow.★__24__Youshouldwriteyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces，suchasanotebookoryourdiary.8/22★Think“yeararound”，notjustNewYear's根据短文内容，将A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。1．________22.________23.________4．________25.________第四课时SectionB(2a～2e)01基础过关Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Canyoutellmehowtokeep________(身体的)health?2．Isawthethingwithmy________(自己的)eyes.3．She________(答应)tobuyyouagiftyesterday.4．Doyoumind________(提问)youaboutthenewplan?5．Ihavetoomuch________(学校作业)todotonight.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Doyougoshopping________(week)oreveryday?7．Idon'treallyknowthe________(meaningless)ofthearticle.8．Noonehelpedthem，sotheyhadtodoit________(they)．9．Idon'tthinkthe________(begin)ofthemovieisgood.0．Don'taskaboutmy________(person)problems，please.Ⅲ.单项选择。A．cultureB．educationC．relationshipD．reason9/22()12.—IliketakingphotosofcatswhenI'mfree.—Oh，that'saninteresting________.A．articleB．exampleC．hobbyD．rule()13.—Wecan'tdecidewheretogoforthetrip.—Whynot________itwithyourparents?A．askB．discussC．hopeD．sell()14.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe________difficult________.A．so；tokeepB．so；keepingC．too；keepingD．too；tokeep()15.Heleftthejobinthecityto________farminginthecountryside.A．takeupB．growupC．makeupD．getupⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。6．我有必要记下每个人说的话吗？Isitnecessaryformeto________________whateveryonesaid?7．对于这份工作，你必须会讲法语。Youmust________________________speakFrenchforthisjob.8．我妈妈生病了，由于这个原因，我必须照顾她。Mymotherisill.________________________，Ihavetolookafterher.10/229．如果你许诺了，你就必须做到。Ifyou________________________，youmustkeepit.0．这个故事和孩子们的饮食有关。Thisstory________________________________children'seatinghabits.02能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解。No.20MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakeasurvey.Thequestiontheyaskedwas“Whatisyourdreamjob？”Therewere500studentstakingpartin(参与)thesurvey.Herearetheresults.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()21.Onehundredandsixstudentswanttobedoctors.()22.Themoviestaristhemostpopularjob.()23.Thefeweststudentswanttobeteachers.()24.Ninetystudentslikeplayingbasketball.单元重难点题组训练____题组训练一__can，be__able__to辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.Sorry，I________helpyoucleantheclassroomyesterday.A．couldB．couldn'tC．amabletoD．couldn'tableto()2.Youmust________speakRussianifyouwanttodothisjob.A．canB．could11/22C．beabletoD．areableto()3.—________youabletoplaythepiano?—Yes，I________.It'sveryeasyforme.A．Can；canB．Are；amC．Are；canD．Can；amⅡ.根据句意，用beableto的适当形式填空。4．Thekid________walkwhenhewastenmonthsold.5．Shehopesto________findthedifferencesbetweenthetwocars.6．Youwill________dancewellintwoyears.7．They________not________finishtheworklasttime.8．Ithinktheyoungman________succeed.____题组训练二__promise的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—Howwillyouspendyoursummervacation?—Mymother________totakemetoMountHuangthreedaysago.A．askedB．promisedC．answeredD．moved()2.—Mike，IhavetotellyouthatIwillusemybiketomorrow.—Don'tworryaboutthat！I________toreturnyourbikeontime.A．promiseB．keepC．askD．improve12/22()3.—Iwon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon.—Butyou________meyesterday.A．orderedB．knewC．letD．promisedⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4．许下承诺容易，但要信守却很难。Itiseasyto________________butdifficulttokeepthem.5．她答应我要尽力帮助他。She________me________________herbesttohelphim.6．他答应明天上午九点之前到。He________________________beforenineo'clocktomorrowmorning.____题组训练三__discuss的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—Whataretheydoing?—They're________thequestion.A．talkingB．fightingC．discussingD．losing()2.Thepoliceare________howtosavethepeoplefromthetallbuilding.A．discussingB．actingC．standingD．sharing()3.Let's________togetherhowtogettothetopofthemountain.13/22A．discussB．actC．standD．hopeⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4．他们昨天下午讨论了去伦敦旅行的事。They________________atriptoLondonyesterdayafternoon.5．你可以和你的朋友们商量一下这个计划。Youcan________theplan________yourfriends.____题组训练四__write__down的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。()1.—Theinformationisveryimportant.Youshould________.—Thankyou.Iwill.A．writeitdownB．writethemdownC．writedownitD．writedownthem()2.________yourtelephonenumberonapieceofpaper，please.A．PutdownB．WritedownC．WritetoD．Listento()3.Grandmaneedsto________whatshewantstobuy，orshemayforgetsomething.A．takeupB．makeupC．waitforD．writedownⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4．在这里写下你的电话号码和电子邮件地址。14/22________________yourphonenumberande－mailaddresshere.5．这些是答案，请把它们记下来。Theseareanswers.________________________，please.6．我刚才把那些重要的问题记下来了。I________________thoseimportantquestionsjustnow.单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a～4)【单元写作目标】能描述自己的理想和计划。1．能用“Whatareyougoingtobe？”“Howareyougoingtodothat？”等问题来获取有关未来的职业和如何实现梦想等信息；2．能用begoingto，wantto，hopeto，expectto，bereadyto，planto谈论未来生活的计划与愿望，内容包括未来想要从事的职业或梦想及怎样实现梦想；3．能对未来有所憧憬；4．写作微技能：巩固“1＋n”拓展写作法。一、词汇积累(一)与职业有关的词汇1．电脑程序员________2.工程师________3．篮球运动员________4.科学家________5．公交司机________6.飞行员________7．厨师________8.医生________9．教师________10.小提琴家________15/221．钢琴家________12.演员________3．作家________14.歌手________(二)与计划有关的短语1．上表演课________________2．学习另一种语言________________3．每天练习打篮球________________4．上烹饪学校________________5．学习弹钢琴________________6．组建足球队________________7．取得好成绩________________8．吃更健康的食物________________9．做大量的锻炼________________0．完成高中和大学学业________________1．坚持写故事________________2．改善身体健康________________3．学习教育/数学/医药/电脑科学_____________________________________________(三)其他重要短语1．长大；成熟________________2．确信；对……有把握________________3．确保；查明________________16/224．能够做某事________________5．在……开始________________6．写下；记录下________________7．关于；与……有关系________________8．开始从事；占用________________9．同意；赞成________________0．擅长(做)……________________1．尽力________________2．由于这个原因________________二、句子积累写作微技能：“1＋n”拓展写作法例：Mikewantstobeawriterwhenhegrowsup.Heisgoodatwriting.Heisgoingtowritemorearticlesandsendhisarticlestomagazines.HeexpectstobeanotherMoYan.1．Tinawantstobeasinger.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Stephenwantstobeateacher.17/22________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．Marywantstobeadoctor.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Davewantstobeareporter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、以读促写根据短文内容、首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。MyFriends'PlansfortheFuture18/22I'manoutgoinggirlandIlikemakingfriends.AndIhavetwopenfriendsfrom________(外国的)countries.What'syourplanforthefuture？Andhowareyougoingtodothat？Pleasewritetoandtellmeaboutit.四、篇章训练同学们，从七年级升入八年级，你们一定做新学年计划了吧。假如下周口语课上英语老师让你们分享新学年的计划和打算，相信你们肯定会畅所欲言。请你用英语写一篇短文为口语课上的发言做准备。70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello，everyone.Herearemyplansforthenewschoolyear.________________________________________________________________________第一课时SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.cook2.pianist3.engineer4.pilot5.doctorⅡ.6.violinist7.driver8.writers9.scientist10.playerⅢ.11－15CDADDⅤ.21－25FAGDB第二课时SectionA(3a～3c)Ⅰ.1.medicine2.sends3.articles4.college5.LondonⅡ.6.education7.cooking8.universities9.acting10.playingⅢ.11－15BCDBAⅣ.16.isn'tgoing17.isgoingtohave18.Whatis；goingtodo19.Whenare20.send；to19/22Ⅴ.21.Becauseofhisgreatdrawingskills.22.Hewilldraw.23.OnhisiPad.24.Healwaysmakesavideo.25.Morethan100，000.第三课时SectionB(1a～1e)Ⅰ.1.languages2.grades3.exercise4.team5.foreignⅡ.6.healthier7.really8.interesting9.aregoingtowatch10.isgoingtoclimbⅢ.11－15DDCABⅣ.16.madeNewYear'sresolutions17.healthierfood18.makeasoccerteam19.soundslike20.getgoodgradesⅤ.21－25BDAEC第四课时SectionB(2a～2e)Ⅰ.1.physical2.own3.promised4.questioning5.schoolworkⅡ.6.weekly7.meaning8.themselves9.beginning10.personalⅢ.11－15CCBDAⅣ.16.writedown17.beableto18.Forthisreason19.makeapromise20.hastodowithⅤ.21－25FTFTF单元重难点题组训练一、Ⅰ.1－3BCBⅡ.4.wasableto5.beableto6.beableto7.were；ableto8.isableto二、Ⅰ.1－3BAD20/22Ⅱ.4.makepromises5.promised；totry6.promisedtoarrive三、Ⅰ.1－3CAAⅡ.4.discussedtaking5.discuss；with四、Ⅰ.1－3ABDⅡ.4.Writedown5.Writethemdown6.wrotedown单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a～4)一、词汇积累1．pianist12.actor13.writer14.singer(三)1.growup2.besureabout3.makesure4.beabletodosth.5.atthebeginningof6.writedown7.havetodowith8.takeup9.agreewith10.begoodat11.tryone'sbest12.forthisreason二、句子积累1．Tinawantstobeasinger.Shehasabeautifulvoice.Sheoftenshowsintheschoolmusicfestival.ShehopestobeagreatsingerlikeNaYing.2.Stephenwantstobeateacher.Heisahelpfulandfriendlyboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Hestudiesreallyhardandexpectstogetgoodgrades.3.Marywantstobeadoctor.Shevolunteerstohelpsickpeopleinlocalhospital.Sheisgoodatschoolworkandsheisgoingtostudymedicineinuniversity.4.Davewantstobeareporter.Heisoutgoingandlikestotalkwithpeople.HeisgoingtoworkinaTVstationafterhefinishescollege.三、以读促写foreign；London；doctor；grows；writer；college/university；keeps；schoolwork；articles；sends；sure；best；famous；player；improve；able；long四、篇章训练21/22Onepossibleversion：Hello，everyone.Here__are__my__plans__for__the__new__school__year.I'mgoingtostudyhardertogetbettergrades.I'mgoingtomakemorefriends.I'mgoingtoimprovemyrelationshipswithmyfamily.Tokeephealthy，I'mgoingtoeathealthierfoodandgetlotsofexercise.I'mgoingtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit，andlessjunkfood.I'mgoingtorunandplaytenniseverymorning.Also，Ilikeplayingtheguitar，soI'mgoingtotakeguitarlessonseveryweekend.22/22