上海高考英语词组(包涵了牛津&新世纪课文词组)

高考词汇手册 高中英语教学资源——《高考词汇手册》词组汇编 A 1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope 抛妻弃子/放弃希望 abandon oneself to 放纵于 2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth 3 be able to do 能够做sth 4 go abroad 出国 5 be absent from 缺席 6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 7 have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利 8 by accident 无意的 9 according to 根据 10 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 控告sb sth， 指责sb sth 11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于 12 act as 起着……的作用 13 take an active part in 积极参加 14 adapt (sb) to 适应sth 15 add up to 合计达 add to 添加，增添 16 in addition to 除了……之外 17 admit to sb 向sb承认 admit (to) doing 承认做sth admit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college 18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策 19 in advance 提前，事先 20 take advantage of 利用 have an advantage (of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点 give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势 21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sth advise doing 建议做sth 22 can/ could (not) afford sth / to do 供应（不）起sth/做sth 23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth 24 in the afternoon 在下午 25 again and again 再三 26 at the age of 在……岁的时候 27 agree on 就sth达成一致意见 agree with sb 同意sb not agree with sb 不适应sb agree to sth (plan, suggestion…) 同意 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 /建议 agree to do/ that 同意去做sth I can’t agree with you any more. 非常同意 28 go ahead 去吧，去做吧 ahead of 在……的前面 29 first aid 急救 30 aim at doing/ sb/ sth 以……为目标 aim sth at sb 把sth瞄准sb aim to do 目标去做 with the aim of doing 有做sth的目标 31 at the airport 在机场 32 fire alarm 火警 set the alarm for 5 o’clock 把闹钟调在5点钟 33 on alert 警觉的 34 all over the world/ country 全世界/全国 first of all 首先 in all 总共 not at all/ not…at all 别客气/根本不 35 allow sb to do 允许sb去做sth allow doing允许做sth allow for 考虑到 36 be amazed at/ by 对sth惊喜 be amazed to do 惊喜的去做sth 37 achieve/ fulfill/ realize one’s ambition 实现sb的志向 an ambition to do/ of doing sth 做sth的志向 38 a large/ considerable amount of 大量的 39 to sb’s amusement 使sb感到开心的是 amusement park 游乐场 40 and so on 等等 41 from a ( different/ unusual/ strange…) angle 从……的角度 42 be angry with sb 生sb的气 be angry about/ over/ at sth 生sth的气 43 the answer to (the question) ……的回答 answer the phone/ the door 接电话/应门 answer for 对sth负责 44 be annoyed at/ with sb 对sb感到恼怒 be annoyed about/ by 对sth恼怒 45 be anxious about 对sth焦虑 be anxious to do 急切的去做sth be anxious for sb to do 热切希望sb去做sth 46 100 meters apart 相隔100米 fall apart 瓦解/崩溃 tear sth apart 把sth撕碎 tell sth apart 区分sth apart from 除了sth之外 47 apologize to sb for sth/ doing 因为sth/做sth向sb道歉 48 make an apology to sb for 因为sth向sb道歉 owe sb an apology 应该向sb道歉 49 It is apparent (to sb) that 很明显…… 50 appeal to sb to do 呼吁sb去做sth 51 appear to do 似乎/好象去做sth It appears that似乎/好象 52 Never judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。 Never judge a person by his appearance. 53 lose appetite 失去胃口 spoil/ ruin sb’s appetite for 破坏对sth的胃口/欲望 have an appetite for sth 对sth有胃口/欲望 54 applaud sb for sth 因为sth为sb鼓掌 55 a round of applause 一阵掌声 56 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，保持身体健康。 the apple of sb’s eye 是sb的掌上明珠 57 electrical appliance电器 58 apply to sb for sth 向sb申请sth apply A to B 把a应用与b apply to 适用于 59 appoint sb to sth 指定sb去sth appoint sb to do 指定sb去做sth appoint sb as 指定sb为 60 have/ make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约 have/ make an appointment to do 预约去做sth keep an appointment 赴约 61 appreciate sth ( music, wine…) 欣赏sth appreciate doing 感激做sth I’d appreciate it if you could help me. 如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。 62 the approach to sth/ sp sth/sp的 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 /通道 the approach of sth sth的靠近/临近 63 approve of sth 同意sth 64 argue with sb about/ over sth 和sb争论sth 65 arm in arm 手挽手 take/ catch sb by the arm 抓住sb的手臂 66 join the army 参军 in the army 67 arouse interest/ anger/ hostility 激起兴趣 68 arrange for sb to do 安排sb去做sth arranged marriage 包办婚姻 69 make arrangements for/ to do 为sth做安排/安排去做sth 70 arrest sb for sth 因为sth而逮捕sb under arrest 在拘留中 71 arrive at/ in 到达 72 the arrival of sth sth的来临 on arrival 一到达 73 works of art 艺术品 74 as…as 和sth一样 not as/ so…as 不如sth一样 as soon as possible 尽可能快 such as 例如 as if/ though 似乎，好象 75 be ashamed of/ at/ to do 对sth/做sth很惭愧 76 ask sb sth 问sb sth ask (sb) to do 叫sb去做sth ask (sb) for 请求得到 ask (sb) about 询问 ask for leave/ trouble 请假/自寻烦恼 77 fall asleep 睡着了 78 assign sb sth ( a task/ a room…) 布置sb sth assign sb to sth/ sp 派sb 去sp assign sb to do 布置sb去做sth 79 assist sb with/ in sth 帮助sb做sth 80 associate A with B 把A和B联系起来 associate with sb 和sb结交 81 assure sb that 向sb保证 assure sb of sth 向sb保证sth 82 attach A to B 把A附在B上 83 the attack on Pearl Harbor 对珍珠港的袭击 84 attempt to do 企图做sth make an attempt to do 85 attend school/ college 上学 attend a meeting 参加会议 attend sb 陪伴sb attend to 照料，关照 86 pay attention to 注意sth 87 attract sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth 88 an audience of 500 五百名观众 A large/ small audience 观众多/少 89 have the authority to do 有权威力量去做sth under the authority of sb 在sb的权威之下 90 sb is available sb有空 sth be available to sb sb可以得到sth 91 avoid doing 避免做sth 92 award sb sth 授予sb sth award sth to sb 93 be aware that/ of 意识到，了解 94 (far) away from 远离 B 1 back and forth 来回 2 social/ educational/ family/ cultural background 社会/教育/家庭/文化背景 3 go from bad to worse 越来越坏 4 lose balance 失去平衡 5 keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡 6 a ban on advertisement 对于广告的禁止 ban sb from doing 7 base A on B 把A建立在B上 be based on 以sth为基础 8 play basketball/ football 打篮球/踢足球 9 bear the responsibility 承担责任 bear/ keep sth in mind 记住sth bear to do/ doing 忍受做sth 10 be born in 出生于 11 in bed 卧病在床 go to bed 去睡觉 12 beg (sb) to do 乞求sb去做sth beg (sb) for sth 向sb乞求得到sth beg sth from sb 从sb那里乞求sth 13 in the beginning 首先 at the beginning of sth 在sth的开端 14 good/ bad behavior 好坏行为 15 It is believed (that) 据相信/人们相信 sb be believed to do sb据相信去做sth believe it or not 信不信由你 Seeing is believing. = To see is to believe. 眼见为实。 believe in 信奉，信赖 16 belong to 属于…… 17 be beneficial to 对sth有益 get/ gain benefit from 从……那里获益 18 try one’s best to do 尽sb所能去做sth 19 bet sth on sth 把sth赌在sth上 20 had better (not) do 最好（不）做sth 21 give birth to 生出 birth control 人口控制 22 be to blame for sth 因为sth应该受到指责 blame sb for sth 因为sth指责sb blame sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb 23 be blind to sth 对sth视而不见 turn a blind eye to sth 24 out of the blue 突然 25 notice board 布告栏 on board 在船上/在飞机上 26 boast about 吹嘘sth 27 boiled water 开水 boiling water 沸水 28 booking office 售票处 29 bore sb with sth 用sth来使sb厌烦 be bored with sth 对sth厌烦 30 borrow sth from sb 向sb借sth 31 bother to do 费力去做sth 32 from the bottom of your heart 从你心底 at the bottom of 在sth的底部 33 brand name 品牌 34 break out 爆发 break into 强行闯入 break up with sb 和sb分手 have/ take a break 休息一下 35 take a breath 呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气 36 bribe sb with sth 用sth来贿赂sb bribe sth to do 贿赂sb去做sth 37 in brief 简单地说 38 browse through 浏览 39 bump into 撞上 40 burst into + n ( laughter, tears…) 突然笑起来/哭起来/…… burst out +doing 41 bus stop 车站 42 business hours 营业时间 43 be busy with 忙于做sth be busy (in) doing C 1 cable TV 有线电视 2 a piece of cake 小菜一碟 3 pocket calculator 袖珍计算器 4 call a doctor/ the police/ a cab 叫医生/报警/叫出租车 call on sb 顺便拜访sb call at sp 顺便拜访sp call for 需要 call on sb to do 号召sb去做sth call sb up 打电话给sb make a call打电话 get/receive a call 接到电话 long-distance call 长途电话 5 calm down 冷静下来 stay/keep/remain calm 保持冷静 6 digital cameral 数码相机 7 go camping 去野营 camping trip 8 on campus在校园里 9 a campaign for/ against sth 支持/反对sth的运动 10 lung/ stomach cancer 肺癌/胃癌 11 burn the candle at both ends 日夜操劳 12 be capable of 能够做sth 13 take care of 照顾 care about 关心/在乎 care for 照顾/喜欢 14 carry on (doing) sth 继续做sth 15 in case 以防万一 in this/ that case 在那种情况下 in case of (fire) 万一发生火灾 16 in cash 用现金 17 casual clothes 休闲装 18 catch hold of 抓住 catch sb red-handed 当场抓住sb catch sb doing 抓住sb做sth catch sight of 看见 catch fire 着火 catch sb’s eye 吸引sb的目光 catch up with 赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 19 the cause of sth的起因 cause sb to do 引起sb做sth 20 cease doing 停止做sth cease to do cease fire 停火 21 in the center of 在sth的中心 financial center 金融中心 22 the 21st century 21世纪 23 It is certain that 肯定 Sb be certain to do sb肯定去做sth Sb be certain of (doing) sth sb肯定sth 24 birth/ death /marriage certificate 出生/死亡/结婚证 25 the chain of events 一系列的事件 a bicycle chain 自行车链条 mountain chain 山脉 chain stores 连锁店 26 challenge sb to sth 挑战sb去参加sth challenge sb to do 挑战sb去做sth 27 Chances are that… 可能 miss/ have/ get a chance to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth 28 change from A to B 从a到b的转变 change one’s mind 改变主意 for a change 改变一下 29 charge sb some money for sth 就sth向sb开价some money in charge of 负责 in the charge of 由sb负责 30 lucky charm 幸运符 31 chat with sb about sth 和sb聊sth 32 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗走sb的sth cheat on sb 欺骗sb（感情，婚姻） 33 check in (at the hotel) 入住酒店 check out of the hotel 退房 34 cheer sb up 使sb振奋起来 35 play chess 下棋 36 chew the fat 闲聊 37 Children’s Day 儿童节 38 have/ make a choice 有选择 have no choice but to do除了做sth别无选择 a wide choice of品种丰富，选择范围广 39 choose to do 选择去做sth choose from 可供选择 40 go to church去做礼拜 go to the church 去教堂 41 go to the cinema 去看电影 42 claim to do 宣称去做 claim sb as 宣称sb为 claim responsibility for 宣称对sth负责 43 clear a of b 清除A处的B clear a from b 把A从B清除 clear up 天气放晴/澄清 clear sb’s throat 清清嗓子 44 political climate 政治气候 45 be close to 临近 close your eyes/ the door 闭眼/关门 46 a piece of clothing 一件衣服 47 the clue to sth sth的线索 48 collect money 筹钱 49 go to college 上大学 50 combine A with B 把A和B联系起来 51 come on 来吧，用以鼓励 come to (oneself) 苏醒 52 under sb’s command 在sb的命令下 have a good command of 精通，掌握 command sb to do 命令sb去做 53 comment on 对sth进行评论 no comment 无可奉告 have/make comments on 54 commit suicide 自杀 commit a crime 犯罪 commit oneself to 致力于 55 common sense 常识 It is common for sb to do 对于sb来说做sth是常见的 have sth in common 有共同之处 56 communicate sth to sb 把sth传达给sb communicate with sb 和sb交流 57 compare A with B 把A和B做比较 compare A to B 把A比作B 58 compete for sth 竞争sth compete to do 竞争去做sth 59 complain to sb about sth 向sb抱怨sth complain to sb that 60 make/ have a complaint about sth 61 compliment sb on sth 赞扬sb的sth pay sb compliments on sth 62 be composed of 由……组成 63 concentrate (sth) on 集中注意力于 64 conceal sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth 65 concentration camp 集中营 66 be concerned with/ about/ for 关心 as far as I am concerned 就我而言 67 to conclude 总而言之 68 come to/ draw/ reach/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 总而言之 69 conduct a survey/ an experiment 做研究/实验 70 confess to (doing) sth 坦白做sth 71 gain/ lose/ have confidence in 对sth/sb失去/有信心 72 be confident of 对sth/sb有信心 73 confuse sb with sth 用sth来迷惑sb 74 congratulate sb on 恭喜sb sth 75 connect sth to/ with sth 把sth和sth联系起来 76 have a clear/ guilty conscience 问心无愧/问心有愧 77 be conscious of/ that 意识到 78 consider doing 考虑做sth consider sb as/ (to be) 认为sb 是 79 It is considerate of sb to do sb做sth考虑周到 80 take sth into consideration 把sth加以考虑 81 consist of 由……组成 82 eye contact 眼神交流 have/make/lose/come into contact with sb 和sb有/进行/失去/取得联系 83 on the contrary 相反 84 contribute …to 把sth贡献于…… 85 make contributions to 对……做出贡献 86 have/ lose control over/of 控制sth be under control 在控制下 keep/bring sth under control 把sth控制住 87 convenience store 便利店 88 convey sth to sb 把sth传达给sb 89 cook a meal/ dinner 烧饭 Too many cooks spoil the broth. 人多坏事 90 cooperate with sb 和sb合作 91 cope with 对付/处理 92 on the corner 在角落 at the corner around/round the corner 就在眼前 93 at the cost of 以……的代价 sth cost sb some money sth花了sb some money 94 count on 依靠 95 drive sb crazy 使sb疯狂 go crazy 发疯 be crazy about 对sth痴迷 96 credit card 信用卡 97 financial crisis 金融危机 98 cross talk 相声 99 the Red Cross 红十字会 100 criticize sb for 因为sth而批评sb 101 at the crossroads 在十字路口 102 be crowded with 挤满了 103 be cruel to sb 对sb残酷 104 be curious about/ to do 对sth好奇，好奇去做sth 105 out of curiosity 出于好奇心 Curiosity killed the cat. 106 current events 时事 107 cure sb of sth 治愈sb的sth D 1 do damage to 对sth造成伤害 damage sb’s health 伤害身体 2 dance to the music 随音乐跳舞 3 in danger (of) 处于sth的危险中 There is no danger of ……没有危险 4 be dangerous to 对sth有危险 5 in the (pitch) dark 在漆黑一片中 6 decide on (a date) 决定日期 fix a date 定下日期 closing date 截止日期 have a date with sb 和sb约会 date back to 追溯到 7 at dawn 在黎明时 8 the other day 过去的某一天 to this day 至今 9 in broad daylight 在光天化日下 10 in/ during the daytime 在白天 11 be shot/ found dead 被杀死 12 meet/ miss a deadline 在截止日期前/错过截止日期 13 turn a deaf ear (to sth) 对sth充耳不闻 be deaf to sth fall on deaf ears 14 deal with 对付/处理 15 a good/ great deal of 大量/许多 make/ do a deal 定协议/成交 16 death rate 死亡率 death sentence 死刑 17 heated/ fierce/ intense debate 激烈的辩论 18 in debt ( to sb) 欠sb 19 tooth decay 蛀牙 20 deceive sb into doing 欺骗sb去做sth deceive sb about sth 欺骗sb sth 21 decide to do 决定去做sth decide on/ upon sth 决定sth 22 make/ reach/ come to a decision 做出决定 23 declare war (on sb/sth) 对sb/sth宣战 24 rapid/ sharp/ dramatic decline 急剧下降 in decline 在下降中 decline an invitation 谢绝邀请 25 decorate sth with sth 用sth来装饰sth 26 good deeds 好事 27 defend sth against/ for sth 保卫sth免受sth的伤害 28 define…as… 把sth定义为 29 to a/ some degree 在某种程度上 30 delay doing 延误做sth without delay 毫无耽搁 31 delight sb with sth 用sth来使sb高兴 take delight in (doing) sth以sth为乐 to sb’s delight 使sb高兴的是 32 deliver sth to sb 把sth 传递给sb deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演说 33 the demand for sth 对于sth的需求 in demand 有需求 demand to do 要求去做 demand sth of sb 向sb要求sth 34 a demanding job 高要求的工作 35 deny doing sth 否认做sth There’s no denying that… 不能否认的是 36 department store 百货店 37 depend on/ upon sb for sth 依靠sb得到sth depend on/ upon sb to do sth 依靠sb去做sth 38 be dependent on/ upon sb 39 describe sb as 把sb形容为 describe sb/ sth to sb 向sb形容sth describe doing sth 形容做sth 40 give a description of sth 形容sth beyond description 难以形容 41 deserve to do 值得/应该去做 deserve sth 应该得到sth deserve doing = deserve to be done 应该被做 42 be designed for 为sth而 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 43 desire to do 渴望去做sth desire for sth 对于sth的渴望 burning desire 强烈的欲望 44 in despair 处于绝望中 45 be desperate for 急于得到sth be desperate to do 急于去做sth 46 holiday/ tourist destination 度假胜地 47 destroy sb’s hope/ confidence 破坏sb的希望/信心 48 weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器 environmental destruction 环境破坏 49 in detail 详细地 50 a detective story 侦探故事 51 be determined to do 下定决心去做 determine to do 52 professional development 专业发展 53 devote…to… 把sth贡献于 54 look up a new word in the dictionary 查字典 55 die of/ from 死于 die a natural death 自然死亡 be dying to do/ for 急于去做sth/急于得到sth 56 go/ be on a diet 节食 57 differ from…in… 在sth方面不同于sth 58 small difference 微小的差异 make a difference 造成不同/差异 59 be different from 不同于 60 have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing 做sth有困难 in difficulty 处于困境 61 with dignity 有尊严的 62 in the direction of 朝……的方面/方向 in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 63 to sb’s disappointment 使sb失望的是 64 disapprove of sth 不同意sth 65 natural disaster 自然灾害 66 discourage sb from doing 使sb灰心丧气不去做sth 67 discuss sth with sb 和sb谈论sth 68 under discussion 在讨论中 69 suffer from a disease 患病 70 dismiss sb from sth 从sth职位开除sb dismiss sb for sth 因为sth而开除sb 71 mental disorder 精神错乱 in disorder 没有秩序 72 on display 在展示中 73 in the distance 在远处 at some/ a distance 在一定的距离 within walking distance 在步行距离内 74 divide…into… 把sth分成…… 75 have something/ nothing to do with 和sth有关/无关 do with 处理 76 domestic animals 家畜 77 donate sth to sb 把sth捐赠给sb 78 No doubt 毫无疑问 There is no doubt that… without doubt 79 be down with 由于sth而病倒了 80 by the dozen 以打 3 dozen 三打 dozens of 好几打 six of one and half a dozen of another 半斤八两 81 realize a dream 实现梦想 A dream came true. dream of 梦想着 82 dress sb in sth 使sb穿sth be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装 83 drop in on sb 顺便拜访sb drop in at sp 顺便拜访sp 84 due to 由于 85 at dusk 在黄昏时 86 a sense of duty 责任感 It’s sb’s duty to do 做sth是sb的责任 87 the Qing Dynasty 清朝 E 1 each other 互相 2 be eager to do 渴望去做sth be eager for 渴望得到sth 3 in one’s eagerness to do sb渴望去做sth 4 be all ears 洗耳恭听 keep your ears open 倾听 go in (at) one ear and out (at) the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出 5 in the early 1920s 在二十世纪二十年代的早期 early morning 清早 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟有食吃。 6 earn money 赚钱 earn a living 维持生计 7 an earnest desire 热切的欲望 in earnest 热切地 8 on earth 究竟 9 put sb at ease 使sb轻松自在 10 take it easy 放松 Easy come, easy go. 来得容易，去得快。 11 economy class 经济仓 12 on the edge of sth 在sth的边缘 13 get/ receive an education 接受教育 higher education 高等教育 university education 大学教育 14 have an effect on 对sth有效果 be in effect 有效 15 make efforts to do 努力去做sth a joint effort 齐心协力 16 either…or… 或者…或者…… 17 elder brother 哥哥 18 run for election 参加竞选 19 electric light 电灯 20 an electrical engineer 电机 工程 路基工程安全技术交底工程项目施工成本控制工程量增项单年度零星工程技术标正投影法基本原理 师 21 elementary school 小学 22 eliminate…from… 把sth从sth消除 23 in case of emergency 以防发生紧急情况 24 full of emotion 充满激情 mixed emotion 复杂的感情 25 emotional support/ problems 感情支持/问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 26 put/ lay/ place emphasis on 强调 27 employ sb as 雇佣sb为 employ sb to do 雇佣sb去做sth be employed in (doing) sth 被雇佣去做sth 28 be empty of 缺乏/没有sth 29 enable sb to do 使sb能够做sth 30 encourage sb to do 鼓励sb去做sth 31 words of encouragement 鼓励的话 32 at the end of 在sth的结尾 in the end 最后 33 mental/ physical endurance 心理/身体承受力 a test of endurance 测试忍耐力 beyond one’s endurance 难以忍受 34 endure doing 忍受做sth 35 engage in doing 从事做sth engage sb as 雇佣sb为 36 English evening 英语晚会 37 enjoy doing 喜欢做sth enjoy yourself 好好享受 enjoy every minute of 非常喜欢 38 enlarge sb’s understanding / knowledge 扩大知识面 39 adj/ adv enough to do 40 enrol in 报名参加 41 enter the room 进入房间 enter for 报名参加 42 entertain sb with sth 用sth来使sb开心 43 with enthusiasm 热情地 full of enthusiasm 充满热情 lose enthusiasm 失去热情 44 be enthusiastic about 对sth有激情 45 entitle sb to sth 使sb有资格/权利去做sth be entitled to (do) sth 有资格/权利去做sth 46 the entrance to sth的入口 47 working environment 工作环境 48 envy sb sth 羡慕sb的sth 49 be equal to 和sth平等 50 equip …with … 用sth来装备sth equip sb to do 装备sth去做 equip sb for 为了sth而装备sb 51 be equivalent to 和sth相等 52 make/ commit an error 犯错误 53 escape from 从sth逃脱 escape doing 避免做sth 54 be essential for/ to sth 对于sth是必需的 55 establish a school 建立一所学校 establish oneself as 使sb成为 56 even if/ though 即使 57 There is no evidence that 有证据说明 58 the exact number 精确的数字 59 pass/ fail an exam 考试不及格 exam results 考试成绩 60 for example 例如 61 exchange ideas 交流想法 exchange A for B 用A换B in exchange for 用以交换 62 be excited by/ about/ at 对于sth兴奋 63 exclude sth from sth 把sth从sth排除 exclude sb from (doing) sth 排除sb做sth 64 excuse doing 原谅做sth excuse sb for doing 原谅sb做sth an excuse for sth的借口 65 do/ take exercise 做锻炼 66 on exhibition 在展出中 67 come into existence 产生，形成 68 emergency/ fire exit 紧急出口 69 expand the company/ business 扩大公司 70 expect ( sb) to do 期待sb去做sth expect a lot/ too much of sb 对sb期望高 71 living expenses 生活费用 spare no expense to do 不遗余力去做sth at the expense of 以sth的代价 72 personal experience 个人经验 unforgettable experiences 难忘的经历 73 carry out/ perform/ do/ conduct an experiment 做实验 74 be expert on/ in/ at 对sth精通 75 explain sth to sb 向sb解释sth 76 expose sb to sth 使sb暴露在sth下 77 express your views/ opinions 表达观点 78 to some/ an extent 在某种程度上 79 become extinct 灭绝 in danger of extinction 处于灭绝的危险中 80 go to extremes 走极端 81 eye contact 眼神交流 catch sb’s eye 吸引sb的目光 eye exercises 眼保健操 F 1 face to face 面对面 face sb/ sth 面对sb/sth be faced with 面对 face up to 勇敢地面对 2 in fact= as a matter of fact 事实上 3 fail (in) sth sth失败 fail to do 未能做sth 4 heart failure 心脏衰竭 5 a faint hope 渺茫的希望 6 lose/ have faith in 对sth失去/有信念 7 fall apart 瓦解/崩溃 fall off the bicycle 从自行车上掉下来 fall behind 落后 fall down 跌倒 fall over oneself to do 争先恐后去做sth fall on/ upon 由sb承担或负责 8 fame and fortune 名利 9 be familiar with sth 熟悉sth be familiar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的 10 be famous for/ as 因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名 11 as far as 就……而言 far from +adj/n 远远不是 12 further information 进一步的消息 13 fancy doing 想象做sth 14 farewell party 告别派对 15 on the farm 在农场上 16 be fascinated by sth 被sth所吸引 17 the latest fashion 最新的潮流 in/ out of fashion 流行/落伍 18 fast asleep 熟睡 19 fatal blow 致命的打击 20 be sb’s fault 是sb的错 21 do sb a favor 帮助sb ask sb a favor= ask a favor of sb 请求sb帮助 in sb’s favor 对sb有利 in favor of 赞同 owe sb’s a favor 欠sb的人情 22 fax machine 传真机 by fax 用传真 23 fear to do 害怕去做sth 24 feed sth to sb 把sth喂给sb feed （sb） on sth 以sth为食 25 feel like doing 想要做sth 26 by ferry 用渡船 27 fertile imagination 丰富的想象力 28 fetch a doctor 叫医生 fetch sb sth = fetch sth for sb 为sb去取sth 29 have/ run a fever 发烧 30 (quite) a few 好几个 in the past few years 在过去的几年中 31 figure out 计算出，想出 32 fill A with B 用b来装满a be filled with 装满 33 make a film 拍电影 watch/ see a film 看电影 develop a film 冲洗胶卷 34 financial success/ crisis 经济成功/危机 35 find out 找出 36 finish off 吃完/完成 from start to finish 从头至尾 finishing/ finish line 终点线 37 catch fire 着火 make/ start a fire 生火 be on fire 着火了 set fire to sth= set sth on fire 放火 38 be fit for 对sth适合 39 in flames 在火焰中 40 in a flash 瞬间 a fla