2010届英语完型填空常用短语

2010届英语完型填空常用短语 2010届英语完型填空常用短语 …(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量 是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B… A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B… A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点 A rather than B 与其B，不如A a series of 一系列的 a source of ……的一个来源 a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气) act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做 某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句) agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 (建议) agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某 人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同 agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程 all the year round 整年 all through the(night/year/one's life) 整 个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任 anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请 apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于…… as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样 as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快…… as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像 as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议 ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高) at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少 at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在 at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上 at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口 at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多 at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见 at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 当……想到 at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注 attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at (狗)向……叫 be (good) value for money ……值钱 be able to do 能够……、有能力…… be about to do when 就要做某事时，突 然…… be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示将来) be absent from 不在、缺席 be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于…… be active in 在……活跃 be admitted into universities 被大学录取 be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生 be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物) be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做 be after sth./sb. 找…… be along with 和……一起 be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家 be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气 be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气 be anxious about 为……感到焦虑 be anxious for sth. 急切地要…… be anxious to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧 be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭 be at the same level 在同一水平上 be aware of sth. 知道 be away from 离……远 be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据 be better off 境况好 be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙 be blind to 对……视而不见 be busy doing 忙着…… be busy with 忙着…… be careful 小心 be caught in 被困住 be concerned about 关心 be connected with ……与……有联系 be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 对……满足 be crowded with 挤满了 be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的 be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻 be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望 be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望 be doing when 正要做某事时，突然…… be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等 be done away with 结束、结果 be dressed in 穿…… be due to do 预计……会怎样 be due to sth. 由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望 be dying to do 急切去做…… be eager to do 盼望去做…… be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 与……订婚 be equal to 与……相等 be expert in/at doing 擅长于…… be famous as 作为……而出名 be famous for 因为……而出名 be famous to sb. 在……中出名 be favourable to 有助于、有利于 be fit for sth. 适合…… be fond of 爱好…… be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好 be going to do 即将做…… be gone ……不见了 be good on sb. 对某人好 be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人 be harmful to 对……有害 be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬 be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数 be in business 营业 be in danger 处于危险之中 be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态) be in disorder 没有秩序、乱 be in earnest 急迫、急切 be in good order 有秩序、整洁 be in great need 最需要 be in hospital 住院 be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂 be in poor health 身体不好 be in/under one's charge 受某人管 be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管 be introduced into ……被引进 be joined to 与……连接 be keen on 喜欢 be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处 be kind of sb. 某人好 be known for 因为……而出名 be known to sb. 在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏 be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不见了 be lost in sight 看不见 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……组成 be marked with 被标上 be measured in 以……来衡量 be missing ……不见了 be mixed with sth. 用……混合 be not in agreement ……是不同的 be nothing more than 只不过是 be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes 尺寸/颜色/ 重量/年龄/形状不同 be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等) be of the same kind 同一类 be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同 be of this kind 属于这一类 be off 离开 be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问 be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地 be on business 因公(办事等) be on diet 节食 be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 着火 be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍卖 be on show 展览；上映 be on strike 罢工 be on the march 正在游行、正在行军 be out of fashion 过时、不流行 be out of order 没有秩序、乱 be out of reach ①够不着 ②无能为力 be out of work 失业 be popular among sb. 在……中流行 be popular with sb. 在……中流行 be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物) be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议) be proud of 以……自豪 be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 准备好做…… be ready to do 准备好做…… be recognised as 被认作是 be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数) be related to 与……有联系 be responsble for 为……负责任 be rich in 在……丰富 be satisfied with 对……满意 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……为背景 be short of 缺少 be shown into sp. 被带到某地 be spun into thread 被纺成线 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be successful in doing sth. 做……成功 be suitable for 适合 Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句) be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳 be tired of sth./doing 厌倦…… be tired out 筋疲力尽 be to blame (应该)受责备 be to do 准备做…… be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困 be treated as 把……当作……对待 be under construction 建设中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做 be up to ①高达、达到 ②达到境界、进入角色 ③从事、忙于 be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 为……担心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth. 值多少 be worthy of 值得 be/become known as 作为……而出名 be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受 beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头 beat sb. to death 打死某人 beat sth. flat 把……压平 become a success 成功 become separated 分开 before all 尤其、特别 before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、一般过去时) begin with 以……开始 believe in ①信赖、信任 ②信奉、信仰 belong to sb. 属于 benefit from 从……获取利益、好处 beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那个以外 beyond the sea 在海外 black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断 black tea 红茶 blood bank 血站、血库 blow away 吹走 both of sb. 两个人都…… both…not… 不都是……(部分否定) break away from 脱离 break down (1)分解；破裂 (2)(汽车)抛锚 break in 打断……的话 break into pieces 打(破)成碎片 break off 折断、中断、罢工 break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言 break out 分裂、爆发 break the record 打破纪录 break the rules 违反规则 break up 分解 bring about 带来、造成 bring down 使……下降 bring in 引进 bring on 引起、导致 bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 抚育、养育 build up 建立 burn down 烧毁 burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁 burn up 消耗 burst in 闯进、闯入 burst into flames 突然着火 burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑 burst out doing 爆发；突然 business sense 商业理念 by and by 不久以后、很快的 by chance 偶然 by degrees 逐渐地 by far 至今为止 by means of 通过……的办法 by occasionally 偶然的 by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地 by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地 by the end 在……以前 by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算 by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算 by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句) by the way 顺便说一下 by this means 用这种方法 by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算 call a taxi 打的 call at sp. 拜访某地 call for ①要求 ②邀请 call in sb. 派人去请 call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事 call on sb. 拜访某人 call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对…… 的注意 call to mind 想起 call up sb. ①使……想起 ②给……打电话 calm down 镇定下来 can't help doing 情不自禁地…… can't resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 携带、随身带 carry away 冲垮；拿走 carry forward 发展、发扬 carry off 抢走、夺走 carry on 进行、继续 carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言 carry out 实行 carry with 进行、继续 catch a cold 感冒 catch fire 着火 catch in 被……困住、绊住 catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意 catch sight of 看到…… caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位) cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步 change A for B 用B替换A change into 变成 clear away 收拾走、清除 clear out 把……请出去 clear up ①天晴 ②解决 climb over 翻越 close to 靠近某地 come about 发生 come across 偶然遇见 come along 进展、进行 come at 袭击、向……打击 come away 脱离、掉下 come back ①回来 ②醒过来 come down 下降 come forth 向前 come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动) come into effect 生效、启用 come off 脱离、掉下 come on ①加油 ②进展 come out ①产生、出现 ②被知道 ③出版、 发行 ④结局、结果 come right 直接 come round 转身 come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来 come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂 come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉 come to power 掌权 come true 成为现实 come up ①上升 ②发生 ③产生 ④(问题、 话题、议题)被提出(无被动) come up to 过来 come upon 偶然遇见 command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 把A与B作比较 compare notes 交换意见 compared with/to A, B… 与A相比，B……(B不用比较级) congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩) congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺 connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面) connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面) consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事 consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作 consider sth./doing 考虑(做)…… consist of 由……组成 content oneself with sth. 对……满意 continue doing 一直做(同一件事) continue to do 继续做(下一件事) continue with sth. 继续做某事 contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献…… convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成…… could have done 本来能做成的(却没做 成)(虚拟语气) couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成 了)(虚拟语气) count on/upon 指望、依靠 count sth. at 当作 cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住…… cover the events 报道事件 cross out 除去、勾销 crowd off 挤出 cry out 喊出去 cure sb. of 治好某人的(病) cut away 切下；逃跑 cut down 砍倒；缩减 cut off 切断 cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短 cut out 切下；删除 cut sth. in half 把……切成两半 cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半 cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半 cut up 割开；切碎 daily goods 日用品 dance around 到处跳 dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 dare to do 敢于…… date back to 起源于、追溯到 date from 起源于、追溯到 day after day 日复一日 day and night 一天到晚 day by day 逐日 deal in 经营 deal with 处理、对待 declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称 …… 是……(接形容词或名词) deep into the night 熬夜 delay doing/sth. 推迟…… demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求…… demand to do 要求去做 depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠 describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)…… despise of sb. 看不起 determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事 determine to do 下决心做某事 develop a habit 养成习惯 develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣 develop films 制作电影 devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给…… die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱 die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失 die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死 die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死 die out 灭绝；死光、死绝 dig out 挖出 direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做 direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做 discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事 dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢…… dive off 从……跳水 divide sth. by sth. ……除以…… divide sth. into 将……分成 do a good deed 做好事 do away with 废除 do damage to 损害 do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处) do not give in an inch 一寸不让 do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究…… do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙 do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处) do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做…… do sth. alone 自己、靠自己 do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事 do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动) do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做…… do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜 do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐 do sth. in good faith 诚实地…… do sth. on purpose 有目的地做 do up ①系上、扣上 ②收拾整理 do with 处理 double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长 draw a deep breath 深呼吸 draw conclusions 下结论 draw in ①(车)进站 ②引诱 draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力 draw quick interest 获得快捷利润 draw up 草拟、拟定 dream of sth./doing 梦想 drink to 为……干杯 drive sb. to tears 使某人哭 drop in at sp. 拜访某地 drop in on sb. 拜访某人 eager for 渴望 early bird 早起者、早到者 earn one's living 谋生 easy-going 随和、平易近人 eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话 eat up 吃光 either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做…… end up with 以……结束 enter for 报名参加 escape being done 逃避被…… escape doing sth. 逃避做…… escape from sp. 从……逃离 ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的 every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个 every other… 每两个…… every two… 每两个…… except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物) expect sb. to do 期望某人…… expect sth. to be done 期望某事被…… expect to be/do 期望会…… explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…… explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释…… export to 向……出口 face to face 面对面(作状语) face-to-face 面对面的(作定语) fail to do 失败、未做成 fall asleep 睡着了 fall behind 落后 fall ill 生病 fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fall off 掉下 fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃 far and near 远近、到处、四面八方 far and wide 广泛地 far more interesting 更有趣 far more 许多 fast asleep 熟睡 feed on sth. 以……为食 feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养 feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给…… feel alone 感到孤单 feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤单 feel one's way 摸索着前进 feel out 探索某人的意图 feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头 feel terrible 感觉不舒服 feel well 感觉舒服 few such mistakes 这么少的错误 fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战 fight back 回击 fight for sth. 为了……而斗争 figure on 指望、计划、打算 figure out ①解决 ②计算出来、合计出 fill with 充满 find out 找出、查明 find sb./sth. do 发现……做过…… find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth. done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成 fire at 向……开火 fire escape 火灾安全出口 fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振 ②开除、解雇 fire up 火冒三丈、发火 first aid 急救 first of all 首先 fit club 健身俱乐部 fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期 fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事 fix A to B 把A固定在B上 fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上 fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上 fix sb. sth. 为……准备…… fix sth. for sb. 为……准备…… float off 漂浮 fly over (从上面)飞越 fold up 折叠起来 follow one's advice on 听从……的建议 follow the rules 遵守规则 fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡 fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因 for a while 一段时间 for ages 很久 for example 例如 for fear that 担心 for free 免费的 for God's sake 看在上帝的面上 for good 永久地、一劳永逸地 for instance 例如 for one thing 首先 for one's sake 为……起见 for oneself 为了自己 for sale 准备出售 for the first time 第一次 for the sake of 为……起见 forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事 force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 force sb. to do 强迫某人做…… foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务 form a habit 养成习惯 frankly speaking 坦白地说 free from 没有、免除 from a great distance 远距离 from cover to cover 从头到尾 from door to door 一家挨着一家 from side to side 左右摇摆 from that time on 从那时起 from the beginning 从一开始 from time to time 时常、经常 gain in 获得 generally speaking 一般来说 get across 通过、越过、穿过 get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利) get broken 弄坏了 get burnt 烧着了 get caught in 遇到 get changed 换衣服 get close to sth./sb. 与……接近 get down to sth./doing 开始去做…… get good from sth. 从……中得到好处 get hold of 把握住；抓住 get hurt 受伤了 get in touch with 与……取得联系 get in 进入 get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中 get into the habit of 养成……的习惯 get it settled 确定 get married 结婚(强调动作) get off ①下车 ②脱下 get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好) get on the right track 走上正轨 get over 恢复、克服 get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱 get ready for sth. 准备好…… get rid of 去除 get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人…… get separated 分开 get sth. on ……有某事 get sth. ready for 为……作准备 get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到…… get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦 get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人 get to 够得着 get together 聚会 get up to one's feet 站起来 get word 得到消息 get worse 越来越坏了 give a birth to a baby 生小孩 give a hand 帮助 give a promise 许下诺言 give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给A give a talk 做报告；做演讲 give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考 give an order for sth. 订购…… give away 把……送出去 give back 送回去、拿回去 give birth to 生产、生育 give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物) give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音) give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等) give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽 ③精疲力尽 give over 交托、停止、放弃 give sb. a lift 搭车 give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信 give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议 give sb. sth. 把……给某人 give sth. away 把……送出去 give up sth./doing 放弃 give way to 让位给…… go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船 go abroad 出国 go after 追逐、追求 go against 违背 Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧 go all the way back to the time of 起源于 go bad 变坏 go by 经过 go down 下降、减弱 go in for 从事、投身于 go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂 go missing 不见、丢失 go off ①离去 ②变质 go off duty 下班 go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地 go on board 登(船、飞机) go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭 go over to 到……去 go over 温习、复习；检查 go through ①穿过 ②仔细察看 ③经历 go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假 go up to 上到……上 go up 上升、增强 go with ①和……一起去 ②(颜色、款式等)搭配 Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。 good manner 好方法 good manners 有礼貌 good-for-nothing 没有用 graduate from 从……毕业 grow out of 从……产生、由……而来 grow rich 变得富有 guess sb. to be 猜测某人是…… had done sth. when… 刚刚做完某事，突然…… hand down 继承、传下去 hand in 上交 hand out 发出去 hand over 递交、转交、移交 hang up 挂断(电话) Hardly…when… 还没……就…… (部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装) have a cold 感冒 have a great effect on 对……有很大的影响(效果) have a high opinion of 高度评价 have a problem with sth. 在……有问题 have a rest 休息 have a seat 坐下 have a short memory 记性不好 have a talk with sb. 跟某人谈话 have a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地 have a word with sb. 跟某人谈话 have an effect on sb. 对……有影响(效果) have difficulty/trouble (in) doing/sth. 做……有困难 have on 穿着…… have one's attention 让某人注意 have one's exam 某人考试 have sb. do/doing/done 让某人…… have sth. on ……有某事 have sth. on/with/about sb. 某人随身 带……(常指财务等) have sth. to do with sb./sth. 与……有关系 have the habit of doing 有做……的习惯 have trouble with sth. 做……有麻烦 have words with sb. 与某人吵架、口角 head back 调头 hear about sth./sb. (through sb.) (通过某人)听说…… hear from 收到……的来信 hear of sth./sb. 听说…… hear sb./sth. do 听说……做过…… hear sb./sth. doing 听说……在…… hear sb./sth. done 听说……被…… hear the concert 听音乐会 heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟) help sb. out 帮助某人 hit sb. on the… 打着某人的(身体部位) hold a position 处于……(位置、地位) hold back ①阻止、阻挡 ②缩回来 hold down 阻止；压制 hold for questioning 被审讯 hold on ①别挂断(电话) ②坚持 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 hold one's head high 高昂着头 hold out ①伸出(手) ②支持、坚持、维持 hold the record 保持纪录 hold to 坚持 hold up ①阻挡 ②使……停顿 ③抬起 honestly speaking 说句实话 how to do it 怎么去做(作宾语) humour sense 幽默感 hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数) hunt for 寻找 hurry off 快点走 I (don't) doubt that/if/whether… 我(不)怀疑……(接宾语从句) I can't speak too high of him. 我已经无法用语言形容了。(用于赞美) I suppose sb. be doing sth.. 我想你应该在做……。 I wonder whether/how… 我想知道…… if any 如果有 if not more 如果不是更多 if not 如果不 I'm afraid that… 我害怕……(接宾语从句) I'm satisfied that… 我满足……(接宾语从句) I'm sure that… 我确定……(接宾语从句) imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事 imagine sb./sth. to be 假想……成为…… imagine that 假想…… in (good) order 秩序井然、有序 in a high/low voice 高(低)声说话 in a hundred years' time 在一百年时间里 in a time 一段时间后 in a while 一会儿 in a word 一句话、简而言之 in addition 另外 in advance 提前、事先 in all 总计；一共 in ancient times 古代 in astonishment 究竟 in case of 在……的时候、要是 in case 以防万一、在……情况下 in charge of 管理 in comfort 舒适 in common with 与……一样 in common 有共同点 in despair 绝望 in disapproval 反对、不赞成 in fact 实际上 in favour of 喜爱 in front of 在……前面 in future 从今以后 in general 一般来说 in honour of 为了纪念……；为了欢迎…… in hopes of doing 带着……的期望 in many ways 在不同方面 in memory of 纪念……