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TOEFL185作文提纲 (1)

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TOEFL185作文提纲 (1)写作题库分类 1.建造问题: 2) It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer 你家附近将要建一个大饭店。你同意还是反对,详细阐述支持你看法的原因。 根据our community现在的情...

TOEFL185作文提纲 (1)
写作 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 库分类 1.建造问题: 2) It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer 你家附近将要建一个大饭店。你同意还是反对,详细阐述支持你看法的原因。 根据our community现在的情况,经济的需求大于其他,所以support。 1.工厂能够吸收附近很多人进行就业,对地方的经济有很大的贡献。赢利后,就可以向当地政府贡献税收,政府可以利用这些钱改善社区的服务 2.纳税,tax建立工厂能够促使附近其他的商业发展,例如小商店,药店等等,这可以大大方便附近的居民 3.除了上述优点,也有缺点。带来各种污染,比如,噪音noise、废气air、污水等等。但是可以尽量改善。 4) It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 你家附近将要建一个电影院。你同意还是反对,详细阐述支持你看法的原因。 尽管会有一些noise之类的disadvantage,还是support 1.增加就业 2.提供交流,学习,休闲,娱乐的场所。方便。 增加税收,促进经济。服务社区 3 噪音 5) The government has announced that it plans to build a new university. Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion 政府打算建一所新大学,有人认为你家附近是个合适的地方。比较好处与坏处,详细阐述。 教育是百年大计(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come),support 1.给孩子和成人提供更多受教育的机会 2.带动周边文化产业的发展,进而提升城市文化水准 cultural industry/projects (将有更多的书店,音像店) 3带动产业发展,提供更多就业机会. 6) It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer. 可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对,详细阐述原因。 教育是百年大计(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come),support 1.给孩子和成人提供更多受教育的机会 2.带动周边文化产业的发展,进而提升城市文化水准 cultural industry/projects (将有更多的书店,音像店) 3带动产业发展,提供更多就业机会. 8) A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? Use specific reasons in your recommendation. 一所大学 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 在你的国内建一个新的研究中心。有人希望建立商业研究中心,有人希望建立农业研究中心,你推荐哪种? 虽然开展商业研究必要,但是for my country,农业研究。 1.吃饭问题。。我国是农业大国,很多人还吃不饱饭,所以要多在农业上进行调研,解决他们的吃饭问题 1.技术问题。我国的农业技术很落后,成本比较高,所以要进行农业调研 2.严峻的社会问题。农民大量涌入城市,引发社会问题natural resources 2.假设问题: 10) You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve the community where you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your community? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice. 如果你决定在每个月抽出一些时间改进你居住的社区,你会做一件什么事去改进你的社区?为什么?说出你选择详细原因 关心青少年,人是社区内最重要的元素 1.小区内有很多青少年,既无工作,又不读书,成天玩游戏 2.父母管不住,我年龄不大,可以谈一谈,帮助他们认识到什么是重要的 3.如果可能的话,还可以抽时间帮助他们学业 12) If you were an employer, which kind of worker would you prefer to hire: an inexperienced worker at a lower salary or an experienced worker at a higher salary? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 如果你是一个雇主,你愿意雇佣哪种类型的员工?低薪无经验的还是有高薪经验的? 存在一个trade-off,我选择低薪无经验 1.我所处的行业需要有新技术新知识的年青人; 2.经验可以培养,高薪有经验者往往比较固执,不适合这个有活动力的企业文化; 3.节省成本。 选择低工资的没有经验的员工 1)成本低 if I am a boss of a traditional factory or if I am choosing members for a the department where less skill is required ,there is no doubt that the inexperienced workers at a lower salary would be the best choice ,taking into account the reason of primary costs. 2)有热情In addition to their lower costs, inexperienced workers are more enthusiastic on their work, 3)有创新精神Stimulated by the job itself and their inexperienced background ,they are likely to be more creative 4)可塑性强Easy to be educated and trained to be skilled enough within required time in order to be suitable for their job.) 14) If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what would you choose? Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details. 如果你能学习一门你从来没有学过的课程,你挑选什么? 经济学。 1.经济学和普通人的生活越来越接近,比如个人投资事务; 2.对于学于技术的人,有必要的经济学知识,将更容易转型为一个企业管理者; 3.经济学介于是一门社会科学,同是又有数学的理论框架,很有趣。 20) If you could make one important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. 如果你能在你读书的学校做出一件重要的变化, 你改变什么? 减少班级人数 1.增加老师与学生间的沟通,上课更易明白。 2.学生之间更熟悉,更有效地学习、交友。 3.每个人都有表达自己意见的机会,可以认识每个学生 3.个人品德问题:(父母,儿女,邻居,老板,同事,室友):参考口语 27) What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Use specific details and examples to explain why these qualities are important. 一个好的管理者的重要品质是什么? 1.作出决定前,听取别人的意见,从各个角度准度成败的可能性 2.一旦作出决定,就果断地执行,不再动摇 3.给予下属明确的指示,并为后果承担责任 28) What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 好儿子或女儿的品质是什么? 在家庭观念方面,西方人应向东方人学习,正如东方人应向西方人学习平等观念 1.对于父母的意见给予尊重,即使认为不合理,也要努力地说服父母,而非抗拒 2.年长后,在你父母需要的时候给予一切可能的的帮助,如经济帮助 3.尤其是在情感上,对年长的你父母以关心,这比物质上的关心更重要 29) What are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer. 好父母的品质是什么? 在平等方面,东方人应向西方人学习,正如西方人应向东方人学习家庭观念 1.父母要学孩子的健康成长负责,教育责任和养肓的责任 2.对子女的意见给予尊重,即使认为不合理,也要努力地说服父母,而非抗拒 3.孩子年长后,在父母应对孩子的选择给予理解和支持,尽管对这些选择有时不满意,比如婚姻 30) Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university. What are some of the important qualities of a good roommate? Use specific reasons and examples to explain why these qualities are important. 许多学生在上高中或大学是要和室友同住,什么是一个好的室友的品质? 1.对他人给予谅解,如室友因考试而晚睡,是室友更应是朋友 2.有冲突大家坐下来谈,如吸烟和ROCK,实在不行则更换室友,但仍然是朋友(最好在事先讲清楚) 3.经济独立,冲突才会比较少 31) We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important 工作中一个合作者的重要性格是什么? 1.发挥个自的优秀,责任分明,不做free-loader 2.接受别人的意见,并给予合理的建议 3.有冲突和不满明确地讲出来,大家平等地解决 4.花钱问题( 公司,个人,政府,学校): 公司花钱问题 32) A company is going to give some money either to support the arts or to protect the environment. Which do you think the company should choose? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 一个公司准备出资支持艺术或者保护环境?你认为公司该如何选择? 我认为应该保护环境 1. 环境问题很突出,非常紧迫。 2. 环保属于外部性产品,除了政府无人会投资 3. 艺术市场很成熟,且有收益,艺术家生存状况未必很差,不会decline into barbarism 个人花钱问题 33) You have received a gift of money. The money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend. Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 你得到一笔钱足以买一件珠宝或者买一张音乐会的门票。 你买什么? 我会买手饰送给母亲 1.持久,一直会留着,音乐会听过就没了 2.有纪念意义。我自己不懂音乐 3.音乐会只能自己享受,珠宝是给别人 3.若真要听,买张CD即可,不必要费那么多。 34) Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 当你赚得一笔钱时是立即花掉好还是存起来为将来用好? 存起来还是花掉,取决于更看重眼前消费还是未来消费,现在来看是花掉 1.现在打工的收入非常有限,而学费、书费的支出很大,消费掉不为过 2.现在的利率interest rate很低,通胀inflation很高,存起来不合算 3.等有了正式的可观的收入,社会保险等起了存钱的作用,资本投资也可能了。到那时,情况就不同了 36) You have enough money to purchase either a house or a business. Which would you choose to buy? Give specific reasons to explain your choice. 你有足够的钱去买一个房子或者一个企业, 你买什么? 我会买房子。 1. 再在房子的年收益率是8%,而企业的平均收益只有5% 2. 房子不用关心,而企业则意味着放弃自己稳定的工作,费时费力 3. 更何况,我不是一个喜欢冒险的人,并不适合管理企业,我未必比平均做得更好 政府花钱问题 37) Some people think that governments should spend as much money as possible on developing or buying computer technology. Other people disagree and think that this money should be spent on more basic needs. Which one of these opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱购买或发展计算机技术。有些人持反对意见认为这些钱应该用在基本需求上。 你赞同哪种观点? 两者存在trade-off交替使用,我认为应该适度地投资计算机 1. 信息化可大降低企业成本,提高国际竞争力 2. 计算机技术是国家科技水平的重要标志之一,对长远发展有力 3. 但过度投资将给财政带来负担,对穷人的生存生活带来影响 38) Some people think governments should spend as much money as possible exploring outer space (for example, traveling to the Moon and to other planets). Other people disagree and think governments should spend this money for our basic needs on Earth. Which of these two opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱探索宇宙(比如登月或其他星球)。 令有些人认为政府应该把钱用在我们基本的需求上。你赞同哪种观点? 应该首要满足basic needs on Earth。如果仍有资金再考虑explore outer space。 1.在任何国家,Basic needs都是一切的基础。吃穿住行。如果都成问题,谈不上更高追求。 政府作为为人民服务的职能部门,应该把人民最根本的需求Put in the first place. 2.具体国情: 当前我国人口多,解决生计问题首当其冲 3.Explore outer space有意义,国力(national power)的体现。但是应该先满足前者,有extra money再去做。 39) Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay. 政府是应该花更多的钱改善道路还是改善公共交通工具(比如公共汽车,火车,地铁)?为什么? 我认为应发展公共交通 1. 在这个国家,大城市的交通问题非常严重。(1)道路发展根本跟不上个人交通的发展,(2)交通问题主要是城市内问题,而非城市间问题 2. 公共交通能使更多的人受易(包括不拥有私人汽车的人) 3. 公共交通更快捷,对缓解交通压力更有效果,如地铁 4. 更环保 学校花钱问题 40) Your school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice. 你的学校得到一笔钱,最好如何花掉这笔钱? 设立一个基金,资助贫困学生 1.可持续性,可用于可靠的设资,用利润支付 2.提供平等的学习机会 3.有利于学校学术水平的提升,保证了良好的生源 41) Your school has enough money to purchase either computers for students or books for the library. Which should your school choose to buy — computers or books? Use specific reasons and examples to support your recommendation. 你的学校有一笔钱足够为学生购买计算机或者为图书馆买书。 学校该买什么? 计算机 1.学校已有一个规模可观的图书馆,且图书馆有稳定的社会、政府资助 2.信息化建设是趋势,是学生的重要竞争力 3.可以大大方便教学,电子图书馆已经在其他学校广泛建立,方便且成本低 5.原因题目: 43) People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge).Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer 人们上大学为很多目的, 比如有人为准备工作经验,有人为增长知识。 你认为人们为什么上大学? 我认为是一个可靠的评价 1. 大多数人进入大学时,并没有考虑好一定会做什么工作;也并不是完全出于兴趣。而是市场的需要 2. 企业通过学历对就职业给予快速的评价,可靠的学习、思维能力和相关的技能 3. 若没有大学,这种评价的成本将会非常高,企业将不知录用谁。为了对自己的能力和智力做出保证,人们才去上大学。 44) In general, people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomenon. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay 讨论人们现在长寿的原因。 所谓长寿是指平均寿命比过去长了,如50岁到75岁 1.没有大规模战争,人类通过更文明的方式解决冲突 2.没有大规模流行疾病,医学使人类更强大 3.持续增长的经济和社会保障体系使大多数人不仅获得必要的衣食,还使人们更注意合理的生活方式 46) Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.了解文化,听解说,节省费用 很多人旅游到新地方时为什么参观博物馆? 最方便、系统、有趣味的方式 1.不可能到各地参观,花费很大,尤其当这个国家很大时,博物馆集中了文物精品 representative antiques 2.因为专家们系统地安排,能全面(虽不完整)地大致了解不同的文化 3.经过特别布置,展品以最有趣味的方式呈现,使不注释的人们容易接受 47) Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 为什么有人被危险的体育或其他危险的活动所吸引? 1. 有些看似危险的活动,其实安全是有保障,心理学家认为,人们通常这些活动主动迎接恐惧,反而能获得释放;或者是逃避现实的一种方式 2. 也有生理学家认为,人在神经高度兴奋和刺激的条件,身份会分泌一种物质,使人感到非常愉快。 3. 对于一些真正危险的活动,其实象征了人类征服自然的伟大精神。若完成会有极大的成就感。 48) People work because they need money to live. What are some other reasons that people work? Discuss one or more of these reasons. Use specific examples and details to support your answer. 人们工作的目的是人们需要金钱而生存。 人们工作的其他诸原因是什么? 1.有的人工作则完全是为了兴趣,一些艺术家和科学家是这样 2.有的人工作则是为获得别人的认可,这种社会认可会使他觉得自己的价值。 3.大多数人兼而有之,如经济学虽认为企业家挣钱为第一目的,但有深入接触就会发现,大多数成功的企业家都有自己的伟大的梦想,追求这个梦想的过程满足了他们对管理的兴趣,同学成功的企业又使他们感到成就感-即获得了市场和大众的认可。 49) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important aspect of a job is the money a person earns. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 工作的最重要的方面是一个人赚的金钱,同意与否? 同上。 52) Is the ability to read and write more important today than in the past? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 读写能力是否比以前更重要?为什么是或非? 1. 信息量越来越大,读的能力提高获得有用信息的速度 2. 信息化是书面交流越来越容易 3. 工作方式的转变使读写能为获得高薪的重要条件 53) Movies are popular all over the world. Explain why movies are so popular. Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer 为什么电影变得全球普及? 1.全球范围内人类生活水平的提高,电影已成为重要的挣钱机器 2.全球化使人们比以往更易接受不同的价值观,电影亦全球化 3.人们的生活压力越来越大,需要合适的方式去排解 6.交友问题: 54) What do you want most in a friend — someone who is intelligent, or someone who has a sense of humor, or someone who is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice. 你最喜欢朋友的什么特点——才智,幽默, 可靠?哪个对你最重要? 可靠,因为朋友的基础在信赖 1.玩伴很多,朋友很少。真正的朋友建立对无私的付出之上 2.只有在困难的情况下,才真正显示出朋友的价值。举例,生意伙伴 3.情感因素往往是最重要,一个再成功的人也需要朋友,情感上的交流和分享 55) Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone. Others like to be with friends most of the time. Do you prefer to spend your time alone or with friends? Use specific reasons to support your answer 有些人喜欢单独度过闲暇, 而另外有些人喜欢和朋友一起度过时间。 你喜欢哪个? 要看做什么事 1.若是学习、工作,我喜欢一个个,安静没有干扰 2.若是玩乐,我喜欢和大家一起,重在分享和竞争,比如玩球。比较有趣味 3.不会感到孤独 4.相比之下,群居的时间多一些 56) Some people prefer to spend time with one or two close friends. Others choose to spend time with a large number of friends. Compare the advantages of each choice. Which of these two ways of spending time do you prefer? Use specific reasons to support your answer. 有些人喜欢和一个或两个朋友,而另外有些人喜欢和很多朋友一起度过时间。 你喜欢哪个? 1.玩伴很多,朋友很少。真正的朋友建立对无私的付出之上 2.只有在困难的情况下,才真正显示出朋友的价值。举例,生意伙伴 3.情感因素往往是最重要,在大多数人面前,人总想表现得成功,但其实需要情感交流和分享 59) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer 永远不要以貌取人,同意与否? 不完全同意 1. 相貌不能决定一个人的品性/品德,好看难看是先天的 2. 但可以透露一个人的习惯,比如爱干净 3. 也可以体现一个人审美观和性格,如喜欢什么风格,都是很重要的信息 宗教信仰,身份,costume……. 7.学习和教育: 61) It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? 不是所有的东西能从书本中学来。 比较经验知识和书本知识。 哪个更重要。 在不同领域的重要必不同 1.理论学习,书本很重要,是大师智慧的结晶,自己想不出来 2.实现工作中实践非常重要,有些事情不经历是永远学不会的,如游泳,如演讲 3.人们往往过分忽视实际经验,所以大学生实习很重要 理论为基础 特别是对于一些基础学科 但大多数都要归到实践中去,通过自己的时间来掌握.犯错误等 62) Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that going to classes should be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer. 学生应该不应该自己选择上课?还是要强迫学生上课? 1.低年级学生不知道什么是重要的,而学习往往是痛苦的过程 2.高年级学生也应该上课,既是学习所必需的,也是评价方式之一 3.应该给予学生选择有兴趣的、适合自己水平的课程的权力 64) Many teachers assign homework to students every day. Do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 学生每天的作业是必要的吗? 1.低年级学生不知道什么是重要的,而学习往往是痛苦的过程,必要; 2.对于高年级学生应该有更大的自由度,尤其对学得好的人,作业会浪费很多时间 3.有其他的学习形式,比如present.. 65) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encourage students to learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 考试分数鼓励学生学习吗? 是,但不是最好的 1. 其他分数是一种两向的评价方式,对老师,对学生 2. 因为有所比较,差者想更好 3. 但学习是有差异的,不可为考试而学,兴趣才是关键 66) Some universities require students to take classes in many subjects. Other universities require students to specialize in one subject. Which is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 有些学校要求学生学习很多专业?还有些学校只要求学生集中在某一具体的学科上。 哪个更好? 我认为一个更好 1.四年时间有限,内容量大,多了学不好 2.学习要适应就好,有专长比较好 3.也要注意humanity的培养 67) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Boys and girls should attend separate schools. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 男女应该分学校上课吗? 不应该 1.男女的正常接触是必要的,不然以后有困难 2.性别意识有助于培养合适的社会性别角色,如男人承担更多责任 3.异性朋友或男女朋友很重要,缺少很多快乐和鼓励 68) Some people believe that a college or university education should be available to all students. Others believe that higher education should be available only to good students. Discuss these views. Which view do you agree with? Explain why. 高等教育是否应该给所有的学生? 还是给优秀的学生? 不应该 1.教育的资源有限,投入有限 2.并不是很有人都合适,也并不是说没读过大学就低等,也好考虑能力和兴趣 3.好不好的评价很重要,要尽量提供公平的教育机会 70) People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to support your choice. 做事,听别人讲,读书——那种方法对你而言是最好的。 这与我学的内容有关 1. 对于理论学习,读书是最方便的方式,前人经验的总结比自己体验更快 2. 对于技能,比如游泳、修车,光看不做不没用的 3. 大部分内部分则要多种方法并用,比如学英文,学经济(对市场的体会) 71) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should read only those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts. Use specific reasons and details to support your opinion 人们只应该读关于现实的书, 比如关于真实的人和事的书,同意与否? 不同意 1.小说反映的也是现实,其力量有时更甚 2.诗歌是情感的表达,人除了了解世界分析世界,还要了解自己 3.幻想往往是科学的动力 72) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion 科学和历史文学哪个更重要? 1.哪个更重要要看兴趣 2.目前确实有越来越实用化的倾向,市场的力量 3.文学等其实对个人很重要,应该在两者间找到平衡 74) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your answer 高中学生必须学习音乐和艺术吗? 有必要,但不强求 1.对美的欣赏有助于他们日后的生活,是civilized的标志,提高生活品味 2.不管日后学什么,都有好处。 3.高中学学习压力很重,这些课对他们是个放松,但不应规定增加负担 4.每个人层次不同,有些很擅长,有些则不懂。课程要分层,这对有些学校不现实 75) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High schools should allow students to study the courses that students want to study. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 高中应该准许学生学习他们喜欢的课程吗? 高中应该提供一些选修课程 1.大部分课程是必修的,因为高中是打基础 2.也因为高中生仍然不知道自己的真正兴趣 3.选择课的好处,找到兴趣;学有余力;实践能力 76) In the future, students may have the choice of studying at home by using technology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools. Which would you prefer? Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice. 学生在家里利用计算机和电视机学习, 还是传统的学校学习?你喜欢什么? 我更喜欢传统的,但我不反对新技术,是补充 1. 新技术交流 2. 新技术对学生的约束不强 3. 新技术比较浅 4. 但新技术也方便、外捷,吸引力 77) Some students like classes where teachers lecture (do all of the talking) in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you prefer? Give specific reasons and details to support your choice. 有些学生喜欢老师讲课。 另有些人喜欢学生讲一些。 你喜欢哪一种? 学生讲一些 1.老师知道学生的程度,也更有趣 2.学生有表现和锻炼的机会,通过准备有利复习 3.更合理、公平的评价方式 78) Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of students. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 有些人喜欢单独学习, 有些人喜欢和一群人一起学习。 你喜欢哪种? 一群人 1.Cooperative learning的好处,相对self-learning和competitive environment,培养了合作精神 2.最佳的方式:强调positive interdependence, individual and group accountability, heterogeneous group否则效果不大 3.一个人也有好处,冷静地思考一些问题 79) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school. Use specific reasons and examples to support your position. 学生一上学就该学习一门外语。同意与否? 不同意 1.不利于母语学习,有干扰 2.不仅是学习语言,更是学习一种文化 3.没有语言环境,实际上也很难学 80) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Classmates are a more important influence than parents on a child’s success in school. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 同班同学比父母对小孩在学校的成功的影响更大。同意与否? 不同意 1.接触的时间有限,孩子初期成功在于良好的习惯 2.父母在孩子面前更有权威,孩子更信任父母 3.Peer pressure对孩子的影响是另一层面的,父母要有效地引导 8.父母,儿童教育和成长: 81) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 父母是最好的老师。 同意与否? 不同意 1.接触的时间有限,孩子初期成功在于良好的习惯 2.父母在孩子面前更有权威,孩子更信任父母 3.当学习内容更为专业,则需要更专业化的老师,但父母教的是为人的道理 82) It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay。 小孩在农村比在大城市成长好。同意与否? 不同意 1. 就这个国家而言,城市的教育更发达,这对小孩儿很重要 2. 城市更安全,保障措施更好 2.小孩步入社会时,农村小孩要经历一个适应过程,对他们来说可能挺痛苦 3.农村的不少优点,现在城市也具备:如环境,人际,锻炼 83) In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details。 学生打工好不好? 我认为适度好 1.竞争意识;2.独立意识;3.责任意识 4.过度则影响学习 84) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examp
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