仁爱英语八年级上Unit_2__topic3复习学案

Unit 2   Keeping healthy Topic 3复习学案 1. 重点词组 1 . hurry up ____________ 2 . go ahead ____________ 3 . take one’s advice ____________ 4 . all the time ____________ 5 . keep away from ____________ 6 . right now ____________ 7 . ring sb up ____________ 8 . get through ____________ 9 . leave a message ____________ 10 . call sb back ________ 11 . give sb a message ___ __12 . take a message ___ ____ 13 . come back ____________ 14 . have a party ____________ 15 . care for ____________ 16 . teach oneself _________ 17 . long time no see _________18 . by oneself ____________ 19 . change clothes often ______ 20 . enjoy oneself _______21 . do some cleaning __________ 22 . a kind of _______ 23 . take an active part in _______ 24 . next time ____________ 25 . think of ____________26.  do more exercise 27.   have to 28.   just a moment 29.  Chinese medicine 30.  since then 31.  get lost 32.  on one`s way to---- 33.  ask for leave 34.  crowded places 35.  do one`s best 36.  wash hands often 37.  what do you think of--？  38.  let –out 39.  be afraid of 二. 重点句型 1. Sure,go ahead.当然可以，请问吧！ ahead 意思是向前，这里的go ahead原意为向前走，在这里译作继续问问题，相当于go on 2. Please tell my father to take care of himself  请告诉我爸爸照顾好自己。 take care of  照顾，照料。同义词：look after tell sb to do sth    ask sb to do sth want sb to do sth   get sb to do sth   表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示让某人去做某时事 3.  can I take a message?我能为您梢个口信吗？ take a message 梢口信 leave a message 留口信 give a message to --------给某人一个口信 4. I`ll tell her when she comes back.她一回来我就告诉她。 本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。当主句的动词用一般将来时时，从句一般用现在时。如：  He`ll phoneme when he arrives in Beijing .当他到北京时，他将回给我打电话。 5. It`s my duty to save the patients. 救治病人是我的职责。 it`s------to do-----  做某事是---------在此句式中，“to do ---  ”是真正的主语，而“it ”是形式主语，类似的句式有：It`s dangerous to climb the tree.怕树很危险。 6.  I tought myself on the Internet. 我在网上自学。 1）  on the Internet 在网络上。介词on用来表示在网上、电视上、收音机里、电话里。如： 2）   on the phone， on the radio ，on tv 3）   teach oneself自学，近义词组为： learn by oneself 7.   How often does Mr Brown exercise? 布朗先生多长时间锻炼一次？ how often对频率提问，回答用 once/twice/three times-----a day/a week/----- ； exercise在这里为动词，意思是“锻炼，运动”。 三、  语法学习 1.反身代词的形式 人称 代词 I you he she it we you they 反身 代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 2、反身代词的用法 1）“by+反身代词”表示“单独地，独自一人地”。如： The boy couldn`t make the model plane by himself那个男孩不能独自制作飞机模型。 2）反身代词常与一些动词连用。如： “teach+反身代词”表示“自学”；“ hurt+反身代词”表示“伤到自己”。如： Jane teaches herself English.简自学英语。 Lily fell down and hurt herself yesterday. 昨天莉莉自己摔伤了。 注：反身代词与个别动词搭配使用，意思发生变化。如： “help +反身代词+to----”表示“随便吃-----”； “ enjoy+反身代词”表示“-----玩得开心”。 Help yourself to some strawberries,please.请随便吃些草莓。 They enjoyed themselves at the party last night.昨晚在晚会上他们玩得很开心。 3）反身代词作名词或代词的同位语时，起加强语气的作用，可译为“亲自，本人”。如： You `d better ask your teacher about it yourself.你最好亲自去问你的老师。 配套练习; 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after_________ very well. 4. My cat can find food by_________ . 5. Help __________to some beef, boys. 6. Jenny enjoyed_________ in the park yesterday afternoon. 7. We can finish our homework by_________ . 8. The blind girl lost_________ in the beautiful music. 9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _________ to us ? 10. Bill wants to teach_________ French from now on. 四、练习 Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分） ( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary? —_______ A.I’m Mary. B.Mary is me. C.This is Mary speaking. D.I’m speaking. ( )2.My mother asked you _______ when you come back. A.ring up her B.ring her up C.to ring up her D.to ring her up ( )3.You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home. A.look yourself after B.take care for yourself C.take care yourself D.take care of yourself ( )4.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang? —_______ A.You’re welcome. B.Sure, go ahead. C.No, I’m busy. D.Yes, you must. ( )5.—Must I take part in the activity? —No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself. A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’t have to ( )6.—Who taught _______ Japanese? —I learned it by _______. A.you; myself B.your; myself C.yourself; me D.yourself; myself ( )7. Longlong’s father is a businessman. He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _______ him _______ the phone. A.to; in B.with; by C.with; on D.to; by ( )8.—_______ to keep our classroom clean and tidy. —You are right. A.That’s our duty B.This is our duty C.It’s our duty D.The duty is ( )9.—May I watch TV, Mom? —I’m afraid you _______. A.should not B.can’t C.must not D.may not ( )10.She was afraid of _______ SARS because it was dangerous. A.catch B.catches C.caught D.catching II、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ (duty) to save patients. 7.The road is _______ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly. 8.What causes the _______ (ill)? 9.Did they enjoy _______ (they) in the party yesterday? 10.—Where is your mother, Beibei? —She is busy _______ (answer) the telephone. III、句型转换。 11.We must clean the classroom every day.（同义句转换） We must _______ the classroom _______ every day. 12.It took me two days to finish the book.（同义句转换） I _______ two days _______ the book. 13. You should eat an apple every day.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ you do every day? 14.—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?（对问句作出回答） —Sure, go_______. 15.They have to get up early every day.（改为一般疑问句） _______they _______ _______ get up early every day?