大学英语精读第4册答案

大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit3答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 1) cited 2) as for 3) exaggerate 4) Statements 5) preface 6) justified 7) horizon 8) authority 9) follow up 10) advanced 11) and so forth 12) threw light on/shed light on 13) pressing 14) burden 1) refuted 2) swallowed 3) predict 4) outlined 5) proof 6) For the sake of 7) advanced 8) cited 9) In a way 10) cast 11) promptly 12) appealed to 1) rested on 2) fall back on 3) appeal to 4) followed 5) up 6) was straying from 7) aimed at 8) bring out 1) If the door was not opened by force, it follows that the burglar had a key 2) Children tend to be credulous because they have not had much experience in the real world. 3) The information the police had just obtained threw light on the mystery of the stolen antiques. 4) The three-month military training may well work a change in his living habits. 5) If this is the case, he is fully justified in blaming her. 1) a band worn around the ankle 2) a little brook 3) a little star 4) a little stream 1) forecasts 2) forefathers 3) foresight 4) foregoing 5) forerunner 6) forecast/foretell 1) sun solar 2) dental 3)mental 4) paternal maternal 5) moon lunar 6)annual 7)night nocturnal 8)aural 9)fraternal 10)eye ocular 1) John won't like it but Jack will. 2) She was poor but honest. 3) I've explained more than once and I'm not going to again. 4) Is it a color or black and white film? 5) Having washed and changed, Linda went out on to the verandah. 6) His aunt and uncle had to work long hours to keep body and soul together. 7) Do you want to buy seats in the orchestra or the balcony? 8) I should have lent her the money and helped her out of the difficulty. 9) Joe hid his face behind his newspaper lest he should have to speak to acquaintances and expose his uneasiness. 10) When Sarah was finally reunited with her children at the airport they kissed and hugged each other. 1) Because he is good, it doesn't follow that he is bright. 2) Just because she failed the exam, it doesn't follow that she has no brains. 3) Joan has been to France many a time, but it doesn't follow that she has obtained a good command of French. 4) It's true that Ben's got a better job, but it doesn't follow that he'll be paid more. 1) I'm sure Jim will come if asked. 2) No artistic creation can achieve greatness if divorced from life. 3) This hotel, if not well managed, will yield little profit. 4) Joe was shocked to learn that his illness could result in total blindness if left untreated. 1) To her horror, Mrs. Pride saw her neighbour killed in broad daylight. 2) To our amazement, we heard the 70-year-old man had beaten the young athlete in the match. 3) To his surprise, Ted found that his learned cousin knew very little about the subject. 4) To her great relief, Mrs. Dane found her husband unhurt in the traffic accident. 5) To my deep regret, I won't be able to attend the ceremony. 6) To their dismay, the travellers found that the bridge had been washed away. 1) starts off 2) superstitious 3) promptly 4) exaggerates 5) fall back on 6) authorities 7) aim at 8) outlines 9) throwing light on 10) rests on 11) credulous 12) burden 1) where 2) by 3) you 4) don't 5) come 6) That's 7) change 8) over 9) even 10) reason 11) understate 12) someone 13) task/thing 14) way 15) no 16) much 17) no 18) position 19) those 20) can 21) an 22) little 23) on 24) hope 翻译 1) 萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法：今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。 In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages. 2) 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。 After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself. 3) 证明或驳斥某个论点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。 One of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience. 4) 亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点，这话很可能会引起一场争吵。 Hunt's statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel. 5) 我当时对她绝对信任，无论她告诉我什么，我都会相信。 I trusted her so much that I would have swallowed any story she told me. 6) 一家人聚拢来讨论经济问题时，父亲一开头就说，每月存点钱是绝对必要的，遇到紧急情况，我们可以依靠积蓄。 When the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, Father started off by saying that it was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings. 大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit4答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 1) herd 2) treading 3) in the rear 4) joking 5) communication 6) make it 7) wave 8) was fumbling/fumbled 9) make sense of 10) is blessed 11) abort 12) enormously 1) communication 2) abort 3) on business 4) collided with 5) cancel 6) precisely 7) make sense of 8) curse 9) bluffing 10) mission 1) poked through 2) lay around 3) settle for 4) fumbled with 5) hang up 6) sank in 7) was packing up 8) blow up 9) got in 1) The news of the President's assassination had only just begun to sink in. 2) Only a few people have made it to the top of the mountain in winter - and one died on the way down. 3) Like a deflated balloon, all my confidence deserted me when I walked into the exam room. 4) Mr. Heywood is leaving his wholesale business in Mr. Brown's hands. 5) The priest said to the couple, "May God bless you." IV Enriching Your Word Power (答案自己做的，仅供参考) 1)unicameral, uniform, unicast, univariate, unidirectional 2)monocyte, monolingual, monorail, monotone, monotony, monogamy, monologue, 3)bicenteary, bicycle, bidirectional, biennial, bilingual, bisexual 4)dichotomy 5)triangle, tricycle, triplets, triathlow, 6)quadrangle, quadrant, quadruple 7)pentagon, pentane 8)decagon, decathlon, 9)semiarid, semiconductor, semifinal 10) multifaceted, multicast, multicolor, multifunction, multimeia 11)polyhedron, polynomial, polymorphic, polygamy 1) Both (of) their homes 2) both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court 3) both of your lungs 4) were both overseas 5) us both/both of us 6) both naughty and rude 7) both 8) would both work 1) Her one clear thought was that, whatever he said, she would not be convinced by him. 2) They ran, picking up whatever weapons came to hand. 3) Whatever happens, the only certainty is that our determination to unify our motherland will never change. 4) There's something fishy about him which inclines me to distrust whatever he says. 5) Whatever price you ask, he is willing to pay. 6) Lawyers must be prepared to undergo scrutiny and be held accountable for whatever they do. 1) no more than a basic education 2) no more than two days of labor to build 3) no more than Phil's personal journal 4) not more than thirteen or fourteen 5) not more than half an hour's drive away 6) no more than he deserves 1) waved 2) on business 3) cancelled 4) blow up 5) Cursing 6) in his own hands 7) bluffing 8) hanging up 9) make sense of 10) mission 11) enormously 12) blessed 1) talking 2) known 3) on 4) member 5) way 6) drawn 7) that 8) watch 9) early 10) at 11) How 12) What 13) to 14) what 15) however 16) until 17) own 18) never 19) never 20) as Dictation(听写) At 9:03 I arrive home to find my wife, Katina, staring in shock at the television. Another plane has just gone into the south tower. The second crash leaves no doubt that we have been attacked, so many thoughts begin to flow through my mind. This is no accident. As every American must be doing at this moment, I wonder: Who would do this? This is not as simple an act as parking a truck loaded with 7000 pounds of fertilizing chemicals in front of a federal building in Oklahoma City. No, this could only have been the result of the carefully plotted efforts of a group, and it would have to have been supported by a government or some organization with very big money. And people would have to have been willing to effect their own deaths. But where are they from? Just one place that I know of. Only the terrorists of the Middle East would do this. They had tried before, in February 1993, and now they have come back to try again. 翻译 有时，倒霉的事儿似乎会到处跟随着你。就举不久前我所遭遇到的事为例吧。一天我开车去附近一座城市出差，在一个十字路口，见到红灯亮起我便将车停了下来。可是，突然一辆黑色的别克车从后面向我的车子撞过来。我受了点伤。万分忿怒之下我咒骂着下了车，可却发现那车的女驾驶员像是被撞得不省人事了，她那坐在车后的小孩也受伤了。我只好在口袋中摸找手机报了警。几分钟后一辆警车开来，急忙将女士和小孩送往医院。而我却被告知要待在原处。事实上，尽管我对这事毫无责任，我在两小时后方得以离开现场。回到家，精神力气好像一点儿都没有了。至于出差的事么，我只好取消了。为此，我的工作也受到很大损失。至今，我仍搞不明白这车祸到底是怎么回事。 Sometimes bad luck seems to follow you everywhere. Take, for instance, what happened to me not long ago. One day I drove to a nearby city on business. At a junction I pulled the car to a halt as the red light was on; however, a black Buick suddenly collided into my car from behind. I was slightly injured. Wild with anger I cursed and got out only to find that the woman driver of the other car appeared to have been knocked unconscious and her young child, who was sitting in the rear of the car, was hurt, too. I had to fumble in my pockets for my mobile phone and call the police. In a few minutes a police car came and rushed the lady and her child to hospital. I was, however, asked to stay where I was. In fact, I didn't leave the scene until two hours later although I was not to blame at all. By the time I got home all my energy seemed to have deserted me. As to the business trip, I had to cancel it. As a result, my work suffered enormously. Up to now, I still can't make sense of the accident. 大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit5答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 1) in eyes 2) brutal 3) promote 4) Contrary to 5) Corruption 6) betrayed 7) brings to a close 8) risked 9) in the long run 10) distorted 11) utters 12) At times 1) tolerate 2) went to great lengths 3) was rendered 4) in the eyes of 5) concealed 6) refrain from 7) concerning 8) injure 9) slip into 10) professional 11) invaded 12) arises 13) took his leave 14) day after day 15) minimize 1) differs from 2) contributing to 3) shelter from 4) go on 5) has slipped into 6) hoping for 7) refrain from 8) pressing for 1) Mr. Park is a strong advocate of free market policies. 2) The new way to treat arthritis provides an alternative to painkillers. 3) Please refrain from using such coarse language when talking to innocent young girls. 4) The shock of her aunt's death rendered her completely unable to go on working. 5) As she matured politically, she became increasingly sympathetic to the cause of communism. 1) imaginary 2) contradiction 3) satisfactory 4) planet 5) arbitrary 6) preparation 7) legendary 8) compulsion 9) secondary 10) honor 1) pitch-black 2) blood-thirsty 3) airtight 4) headstrong 5) bone-dry 6) sky-blue 7) tax-deductible 8) newsworthy 9) drug-resistant 10) class-conscious 1) also 2) too 3) also 4) too 5) as well/too 6) too 7) also 8) as well/ too 1) contrary to mine 2) contrary to the regulations 3) contrary to what we had expected 4) Contrary to what I thought 5) Contrary to all advice 1) At early dawn the retired professor was seen strolling near where the monument stood. 2) Peter has always been in good health except that he has a slight headache sometimes. 3) I am thinking of how we can improve our study habits. 4) We are still uncertain as to whether Henry is the right person for the job. 5) I have an arrangement with my bank by which they let me use their money and repay them next month. 1) dilemma 2) concealing 3) benefit 4) contrary to 5) grave 6) betrayed 7) concerning 8) in the dark 9) colleagues 10) In the long run 11) consequence 12) deceiving 1) see/regard 2) of 3) attitude 4) difference 5) cure 6) hand 7) Against 8) no 9) expect 10) fact 11) rather 12) do 13) that 14) patients 15) on 16) even 17) profession 18) extent/degree 19) who 20) given 21) doctor/physician 22) not 23) finds 翻译 1) 我确信这项所谓 (so-called) 明智的决定，与期望相反，会带来极其严重的后果。 I am convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very grave consequences. 2) 诚然，他曾欺骗你，但他已经承认自己做错了，并道了歉。所以你不应该老是以怀疑的态度对待他。 It's true he once deceived you, but he has admitted he has done wrong and apologized. So you shouldn't always treat him with suspicion. 3) 他在这个问题公开进行辩论之前就已 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 明了自己的立场。 He had taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated. 4) 在调查过程中，他们发现了种种形式的政治腐败，并揭露了许多贪官污吏 (corrupt officials)。 In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and exposed a number of corrupt officials. 5) 玛丽的两难处境是：把真相告诉老板从而失信于她的同事，还是让老板蒙在鼓里从而辜负他的信任。 Mary's dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling her boss the truth or to betray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it. 6) 首先，是什么使你认为这项规划会促进改革?其次，你怎么知道这些改革会让全县得到好处? Now, in the first place, what has made you think (led you to think) this program will promote reforms, and in the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole county? 大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit6答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 1) prelude 2) schedule 3) be in the way/get in the way 4) individuals 5) sequence 6) preserve 7) relevant 8) integrate 9) glide 10) inquiry 11) conscious 12) continual 13) Reading between the lines 14) sets of 15) original 1) resumed 2) transferred 3) manufactured 4) loosened 5) invariably 6) set down 7) restrain 8) literally 9) glided 10) magnificent 11) do good to 12) consists ... in 1) have dipped into 2) read through 3) picked up 4) left off 5) has thought through 6) reaching for 7) tied up 8) was marked up 9) consisted in/consists in 10) reduced to 1You mustn't let your social life get in the way of your studies.) 2) A good director is indispensable for a successful film. 3) Price rise restrains consumer spending. 4) His color is not relevant to whether he can become a good lawyer. 5) Reduce that passage to half the number of words. 1) bourgeois: (French) a capitalist 2) café: (French) a coffee house 3) kindergarten: (German) a school or class for children from about 4 to 6 years old 4) shah: (Persian) (the title of) the ruler of Iran 5) solo: (Italian) a piece of music for one voice or instrument 6) tea: (Chinese) the specially treated and dried leaves used for making a hot drink 7) tsar: (Russian) (the title of) the emperor of Russia 8) typhoon: (Chinese) a severe tropical hurricane occurring in the western Pacific or the China Sea 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous 5) continual 6) continuous 1) I can no more play bridge than you. 2) Myron is no more a painter than I am. 3) Such an invalid as Mrs. Long is no more fit to live by herself than a three-year-old would be. 4) I would no more have anything to do with the arrogant young man himself than I would deal with his rude brothers. 1) so to speak, a member of the family 2) not worth a dot on the map, so to speak 3) so to speak, our King 4) it's almost a crime, so to speak 1) Wilson will stay to have lunch with us, I expect. 2) The first part is better written than the other parts, don't you think? 3) This book, I suppose, will give you some idea of what ecology is about. 4) This encyclopedia, you know, is designed chiefly for middle school students. 5) I hurried home to plunge into a book which I have not opened for, I dare say, twenty years. 1) read between the lines 2) magnificent 3) preserved 4) dip into 5) transfer 6) think through 7) integrate 8) Setting down 9) underlining 10) relevant 11) glide 12) reach for 1) It 2) reasons 3) reading 4) no 5) speed 6) read 7) slowly 8) in 9) different 10) case 11) but 12) make 13) better 14) as 15) does 16) marking 17) because 18) without 19) marked 20) lending 21) If 22) copy 23) books 24) part 翻译 1) 那位卫生部副部长一再强调把中西医结合起来是多么重要。 The vice minister of health has emphasized time and again how important it is to integrate traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine. 2) 热天很难保藏食品，使之保持新鲜与食用安全。很自然，许多人觉得在夏季还是不上饭店为好。 In hot weather it is rather difficult to preserve food and keep it fresh and safe to eat. Naturally, many people prefer not to eat in restaurants during the summer months. 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ，首先因为这一计划所需资金较少，其次，不会造成环境污染。 I want to persuade them to adopt our plan, because, in the first place, it calls for less funds and, in the second place, it will not cause environmental pollution. 6) 父亲用绳子把芹菜 (celery) 扎在一起，放在河里浸了浸，然后拿到菜场去卖。 Father bound the celery together with a rope and dipped it in the stream for a while before he took it to the market for sale. 大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit7答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 1) in answer to 2) Catching sight of 3) impression 4) attractive 5) in the least 6) in the habit of 7) beyond my means 8) in season 9) instant 10) had taken a hand in/had a hand in 11) thrust 12) flash 13) hospitable 14) assure 15) forbids 1) keep body and soul together 2) at first sight 3) dramatic 4) By all means 5) address 6) are inclined 7) forbidden/would have forbidden 8) retort 9) was obliged to 10) sighed 11) presently 12) tender 1) speak for 2) has cut out 3) believed in/believes in 4) waved aside 5) left over 6) will come to 7) rested on 8) started up 9) come in 10) passed through 11) went on with 1) We could not very well refuse to help them out when they are deep in trouble. 2) The new house seems at first sight to be very small, but when you walk inside you will realize it is larger than it looks from the outside. 3) Anne was shown into a well-decorated room. Presently a young man dressed in style came in from a side door and greeted her with a warm smile. 4) Danny's girlfriend had a passion for champagne and caviare, but such things were beyond his means. 5) It is really tragic and I am afraid I just can't bring myself to talk about it right now. 1) packetful 2) mouthfuls 3) spoonfuls 4) spadeful 5) basketfuls 6) shelfful 7) handful 8) armful 1) televise 2) baby-sit 3) mass-produce 4) window-shop 5) enthusiasm 6) burglar 7) automation 8) dry-cleaning 9) book-keeping 1) close 2) closely 1) freely 2) free 1) hardly 2) hard 1) high 2) highly 3) high 4) highly 1) late 2) lately 1) most 2) most 3) mostly 4) mostly 1) The bridge over the river is anything but safe. 2) It is known to us all that Eddie is anything but polite. 3) So, as you see, the fight is anything but finished. 4) That project was anything but easy; it took us nearly three months. 5) Tom is thought of as anything but a hero. 1) The day was fairer than was usual at that season. 2) The woman ate far more than was good for her. 3) More middle-aged persons suffer from heart trouble than is generally realised. 4) There were more people present than was expected. 5) We were kept waiting longer than was absolutely necessary. 1) caught of 2) impression 3) attractive 4) bring 5) assuring 6) trifle 7) overlook 8) inclined 9) in 10) mean 11) in the least 12) body and soul 13) revenge 14) inclined 1) over 2) back home 3) don't 4) have 5) school 6) such 7) while 8) like 9) make 10) much 11) has 12) room 13) anything 14) how 15) about 16) concerned 17) made 18) never 19) since 20) treat 21) adult 22) Those 23) dirty 24) them 翻译 1) 法庭的判决引起史密斯先生的朋友们的气愤，他们相信他是无辜的。 The court's judgment aroused anger among Mr. Smith's friends, who believed that he was innocent. 2) 当我们经过那家价格昂贵的餐馆时，父亲催我们快走，他说在这样高档的 (fancy) 地方用餐是大大超过我们的经济能力的。 As we passed the expensive restaurant, father hurried us along saying that it was well beyond our means to have dinner at such a fancy place. 3) 老师在评价一篇文章并给它打分 (grade vt.) 时，可能是根据总的印象而不是根据仔细的分析 (analysis)。 A teacher may evaluate and grade an essay on the basis of his general impression rather than on a detailed analysis. 4) 小狗 (pup