高考高频词组短语配例句背诵篇

高考高频词组短语配例句背诵篇 in case of (=in the event of, if)如果发生…万一 This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty. 这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。  in the case of 在...的情况 What to do in the case of an eye injury?  in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) In no case do we recommend that much physical exercise..  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 They met by chance on a plane. 他们在飞机上不期而遇  for a change换换环境(花样等) ate early for a change. 变化一下提早吃饭  charge…for 因…索取(费用),charge sb with sth 控告某人犯有… Charges ten dollars for a haircut.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 This is a terrific mission and we are very busy doing science round the clock.  comment on sth评论 Everyone commented on her new hat. 大家都在评论她的新帽子。  commit oneself to致力于 I commit myself to strive for grades of “A”  to commit oneself to a promise 受诺言的约束  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好 If you keep company with a person or with a particular kind of person, you spend a lot of time with them.  by comparison(with) 比较起来 Agricultural productivity remained low by comparison with advanced countries like the United States.  in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 They were living rather well, in comparison with people elsewhere in the world.  compensate for (=give sth to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。  compensate sb for sth 赔偿,弥补 Management compensated us for the time we worked. 资方补偿我们工作时间的报酬  complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨… Jean is always complaining about something. 琼总是满腹牢骚。  be concerned about 关心关注 We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。  on condition that (=if) 以…为条件, 假如 I’ll lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday.  in that = because 因为 I do it in that I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。  now that = since 既然 I will tell you , now that you ask. 你既然问，我就告诉你。  for all that = although 尽管 We often forget how to be grateful for all that we have been given.  in / out of condition 健康状况好/不好 He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.  in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 He had deluded himself that he kept in condition but now he knew differently.  confess (to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行 She confessed stealing the money. She confessed to stealing the money. 她承认偷了钱。  in confidence 推心置腹地; 秘密地 We told you all these things in confidence. As for anything told to me in confidence, well, my lips are sealed.  with confidence 满怀信心地; The band is on excellent form and brimming with confidence.  have confidence in 对…有信心 It's a tragedy that one lacks confidence in himself. "一个人如果缺乏自信心,那就是悲剧。"  be confident of对…有信心; confidential 机密的 Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director. 彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 The sick child was confined to bed. 这个生病的小孩不能离床  confirm sb in 使某人更坚定(信念等) There was no evidence of a connection between BSE and the brain diseases recently confirmed in cats.  be confronted with(=face up to) 面对, 面临 I am confronted with many difficulties. 我面临很多困难。  congratulate sb on 祝贺 Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 我祝贺你喜获千金。  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 You studied hard, and in consequence you passed the test. 你学习努力，所以通过了考试。  in consequence of (=as a consequence of) 由于…的缘故 As a consequence of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。  under consideration 在考虑中 Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.  take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去  consist of(=comprise及物动词)由…组成的  consist in主要在于 The beauty of the artist's style consists in its simplicity. 这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴  consult sb on/ about sth 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教  to one’s heart’s content心满意足  be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于 be content to do sth 愿意做某事  contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反  on the contrary 相反  contrast A with B 把…与…相对(对照)  in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下  contribute to 有助于  under control(被)控制住 out of control无法控制  at one’s convenience 在方便的时间或地点  be convenient to / for 对…方便  convince sb of (=cause sb to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb)使某人确信,  try to persuade sb to do sth劝说某人做…  cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理  in the corner(of)在角落里;  be in a tight corner陷入困境  at all costs不惜任何代价  at the cost/expense of 以…为代价  a matter of course 理所当然的事 It is a matter of course that industry will bring us success, wealth and good luck.  in due course (At the proper or right time) 正好的时间 A formal contract will be sent to you in ue course. 正式的 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 将在适当的时候寄给你。  on credit/account 赊购; We bought the furniture on credit. 我们赊购了家具。  with credit以优异成绩; Jack has passed his final examination with credit.  cure sb of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病 Now doctors believe they have cured him of the disease.  be in danger (of)处于…危险中; The bridge is in danger of collapse. 桥要塌了。  be out of danger脱离危险 If necessary, the airship can stay up there for days to keep out of danger.  date back to可追溯到 If something dates back to a particular time, it started or was made at that time.  date from从某时期开始 The present controversy dates from 1986.  deal with 安排, 处理, 涉及, 做生意 How would you deal with an armed burglar? 遇到持有武器的盗贼，你将如何对付？  be in debt to sb 欠…的债  on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 on the increase 在增加  to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;  delight in sth (=take great pleasure in doing sth) 因……高兴 She delights in cooking lovely meals. 她以烹饪美食为乐。  take delight in sth喜欢干…, 以…为乐 Haig took obvious delight in proving his critics wrong.  take to sth 喜欢… 沉溺于… Two keen minds that they are, they took to each other. 越敏锐的两颗心，越容易互相吸引  be dependent on 依靠 She is completely dependent on her daughter for money. 她花的钱完全靠从她女儿那里得到。  deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人某物 The court ruling deprived us of any share in the inheritance. 法庭裁决剥夺了我们全部的继承权  derive…from(=obtain…from)由…来的 derive a conclusion from facts. 从事实推出结论  in despair 绝望 She threw up her hands in despair.  despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 (直接接名词) Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday. 尽管天气不好，我们的假期仍过得很愉快。 They kept going in spite of their fears.  in detail 详细地 explained her proposal in detail. 详细解释她的方案  on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 No, thanks. I am on a diet. 不，谢谢了我正在节食.  differ from…in… 与…的区别在于… She differs from me in many ways.  in difficulties…有困难,处境困难 You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties.  in order 整齐, 状况良好 The unexpectedness of my father's death meant that his affairs were not entirely in order.  on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 The work was on display. 作品正在展出。  dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 disposed of the problem quickly. 很快地解决了这个问题  in dispute 在争议中  make out 辩认出 I could barely make out the traffic signs through the rain. 在雨中我几乎看不清交通标志  (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同  distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 Those two suggestions are quite distinct from each other. 这两个 建议 关于小区增设电动车充电建议给教师的建议PDF智慧城市建议书pdf给教师的36条建议下载税则修订调整建议表下载 截然不同。  distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 Speeches distinguishes man from the animals. 言语使人区别于动物。  do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; The long-range goal must be to do away with nuclear weapons altogether.  do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 ...a woman whose husband had made several attempts to do away with her.  have…to do with 与…有关系 That's none of your business, it has nothing to do with you.  in doubt悬而未定 An outcome is still in doubt.  due to 是由于 Her illness was due to bad food. 她的病是坏了的食物造成的。  be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 There were 2,250 policemen on duty in and around the stadium.  have an ear for 对……听觉灵敏 Moby certainly has a fine ear for a tune.  with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 He passed the examination with ease. 她轻松地通过了考试。  at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 I felt at（my）ease.  have an effect on 对…有影响 Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body. 含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。  take effect 生效 ( come into effect; go into effect; be brought into effect) The contract takes effect as of October 1. 本合同从十月一日起生效。  in effect (=in fact, in essence) 有效、实际上 The old system is still in effect. 旧 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 仍有效。 He is, in effect, my rival. 实际上他是我的竞争对手。  emerge from ( =appear, arise from ) 出现, 暴露(问题意见等) Advanced figures are emerging in multitude in this era of ours. 在我们这个时代先进人物正在大量地涌现出来。  place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 laid a strong emphasis on the study of foreign languages; 把主要重点放在学习外语上；  encourage sb in 鼓励; encourage sb to do sth encourage sb in his work 鼓励某人工作  on end (=continuously) 连续地  at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽 He has already been at his wit's end in this matter.  engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 I have a large circle of friends and acquaintances engaged in photography.  be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth)有权…,有资格… Officers are entitled to travel first class. 官员有权坐头等舱。  be equal to 等于 It is equal to me whether he comes or not. 他来不来对我都一样。  be/ feel equal to (某人)能胜任,能应付 He is equal to this task.; He is equal to doing this task. 他能胜任这项任务。  be equipped with 装备有,装有 You can also tour the site on modern coaches equipped with videos.  (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 A wish that was equivalent to a command. 相当于命令的请求  in essence (=By nature; essentially) 本质上  except 除…以外; besides 除…以外 还有…… except for (=apart from) 除…以外 (an) exception to …的例外 No one except me knew it. 除我之外没人知道它；  exchange…for 以…交换 He gave me an apple in exchange for a cake. 他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。  exert运用（影响、力量、技巧等） For college students to do a part-time job will exert a profound influence on their personality and life. 打工对大学生的个性培养和今后生活都具有深远的影响。  exert oneself to do sth 努力,使劲 exerted all my strength to move the box. 使出我全身力气去搬这个箱子  at the expense/cost of 以…为牺牲 A reduction in price can never be made at the expense of quality. 降低价格的同时，并不以牺牲质量为代价。  expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) to expose one's skin to the sun 把皮肤暴露在阳光下  beyond expression_r(=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 If we did, our young lives were prized beyond expression.  to some extent 某种程度上, (多少)有一点 To some extent this was the truth.  look into the future 展望未来 Enjoy the time of youth. And look into the future!  in the twinkling [] of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 In the twinkling of an eye, I’m already over 50 years old.  keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,监视 I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time.  in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) He succeeded in the face of great difficulties. 尽管有巨大的困难，但他成功了。  in one’s face在某人的脸上; The disappiontment expresses in her face.  face to face（常与with连用）面对面地 I rashed out of the office and found myself face-to-face with the boss. "我冲出办公室,面对面地碰上了老板。"  face up to 大胆面对 She must face upto the fact that she is no longer young. 她必须正视她已不再年轻这一事实。  lose faith in 对…失去信心 People have lost faith in the British Parliament.  faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 Our company is faithful to the promised terms. 我们公司忠实于自己承诺的条件。  fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 If you overlook such kind of mistakes and fall into the habit of spelling and writing without thinking carefully, you will most likely forget the Standard English and totally be confused eventually.  Live up to v. 实践, 做到(measure up to) We will live up to what our parents expect of us. 我们决不辜负父母亲对我们的期望。 Did the TV play live up to your expectations? 这部电视剧有你期望的那样好吗?  be familiar with 熟悉,了解 Are you familiar with this type of car? 你熟悉这种型号的汽车吗？  have a fancy for ( = take a fancy to, take to) 爱好 爱上 入迷 I have a fancy for that dish. 我喜欢那道菜。  in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴, 方式 He behaves in a very strange fashion. 他的举止很奇怪。  run after the fashion 赶时髦 Tom is a man who runs after the fashion.  find fault with sth. (=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault with my work.  in favour of 支持...; 而不是…(instead of) If you are in favour of something, you support it and think that it is a good thing.  in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对有利 In the end they decided to vote in my favour and accept you.  (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 If something makes a favourable impression on you or is favourable to you, you like it and approve of it.  fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb or sth) 为…担心 If you fear for someone or something, you are very worried because you think that they might be in danger.  for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 "The teacher refused to have his daughter in his class, for fear of showing favour to her." "教师不愿意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级,恐怕会对她有所偏袒。"  feed (sb) on sth 靠吃…, 用…喂养 Slugs feed on decaying plant and animal material.  be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth dull) 厌烦, 腻了  feel like (=have a desire for) 想要, 如同 He felt like a dwarf.  fill out ( =fill in )填写 Please carefully fill out the job application. 仔细填写工作申请  set sth on fire(=set fire to sth)使着火,放火 Can Steam Pipes Set Wood On Fire? William J. Baldwin answers the question once.  at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见  for the first time 第一次 (作状语)  fit into 刚好放入 适合 适应 She does not fit into the rigid social system.  fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 (be) fit for 适合 This food is not fit for your visitors. 这食物对你的客人来说不合适。  focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 focus sth on 把…集中在…上 The research effort has focused on tracing the effects of growing levels of five compounds.  be fond of 喜欢 I am not fond of eating meat. 我不喜欢吃肉。  (be) in force 有效 , 实施 A rule that is no longer in force. 不再有效的规则  by force 靠武力, 强行  force…on 把…强加给… impose…on… New duties were forced on wines and spirits. 酒类被加征新税。  in the form of 以…形式 A week after the tsunami struck Asia, there has been a large amount of aid in the form of donations and other forms of assistance from around the world.  be fortunate in sth幸运,有好运气 The physicists have been fortunate in obtaining outside research funding.  free of charge 免费 The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.  be free from 免受, 没有… The secretary was free from all blame for the errors. 这些失误完全不能怪秘书。  in front of 在…前面  in the front of 在…前部 I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. "我坐在公共汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光。"  furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks.  In general (=Generally)通常 People in general like her. 大家一般都喜欢她。  be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 Honey is good for you. 蜂蜜对你身体有益。  be good at 擅长于 He is very good at French. 他精通法语。  be good to 对…好 The boss has always been very good to her. 老板对她一直非常好。  for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 I'm moving to Europe for good.我将永久移居欧洲  take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的  be grateful to sb for sth 因…感谢某人 I am grateful to you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。  on the ground of (=on the basis of) 由于… He's called 'Ginger' on the ground of his bright ginger hair. 他长着一头淡黄色的头发,因而被人叫着'黄毛'。  on the grounds that + 句子 关于阅读的唯美句子关于古风的唯美句子执行力的经典句子鼓励人努力奋斗的句子用沉默代替一切的句子 由于、尽管、除非。 He left ahead of time on the grounds that he was ill.因为他生病了，所以提前离开了。  on the ground adv. 在地上,  (be) on guard 站岗 警惕  guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 We must take measures to guard against infection. 预防传染  guess at 猜, 估计 We could only guess at her motives.  be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 They were found guilty of murder.  be in the habit of doing sth 习惯于  get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯  come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 His exciting and stylish life as a drug lord seems to have come to a halt.  at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) punishment is at hand. 惩罚就要到来  on hand 在手头, 在手边 现有(=with sb)  I don’t have enough money on hand.  by hand 用手工(做) If you do something by hand, you do it using your hands rather than a machine.  hand in glove (with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作  live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃  at the head of 在…的前头 At the head of the queue was an old woman. 在队伍最前头的是一位老太太。  head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进  hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 I've never heard of anyone doing that. 我从未听说有人做那种事。