2010英语单项选择题

2009年全国各地 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 题单项选择题考查知识点汇编 冠词 1.（陕西卷6）What ____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ____ prize! A a; a B the ; a C a ; the D the; the 2.（浙江卷2）I don't understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got rough idea of ____ Project plan. A. the; a B. 不填； the C. the；不填 D. a; the 3.（重庆卷26）Washing machines made by China have won ______worldwide attention and Haier has become _____popular name. A. a; the B./;a C./;the D. the; a 4.（北京卷33）The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 5.（全国卷II 14）What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting. A. a；不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the 6.（四川卷14）In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 7.（全国卷I 22）Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 8.（江西卷25）Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 9.（辽宁卷26）This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May. A 不填; a B a ; the C the ; the D the ; a 答案：1-5 CBBDD 6-9 ABAC 名词 1.（江西卷23）The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car. A. girl’s; Tom’s B. girls’; Toms’ C. girls’; Tom’s D. girl’s; Toms’ 2.（天津卷1）I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure 3.（山东卷29）-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money. -------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes? A. lack B. load C. question D. waste 4.（陕西卷20）Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation 5.（浙江卷6）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 6.（福建卷29）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any Ks5uwhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. Ks5u A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration Ks 7. (湖北卷25) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building. A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character 8. (湖北卷26) A .In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone to stand up. A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure 答案：1-5 CCDBA 6-8 ADA 代词 1. （四川卷3）I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________. A. one B. it C. this D. that 2. （江苏卷35）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that 3. （全国卷I 33）One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which 4.（辽宁卷28） is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A Such B This C That D So 5.（山东卷23）I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 6.（全国卷II 7）Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 7.（重庆卷22）Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _____way or another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either 8.（北京卷35.）Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. him 9.（全国卷II12）The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 10.（浙江卷4.）——I’ve read another book this week. ——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A .this B. that C. there D. it 11. （陕西卷B10.）Jane was asked a lot of questions ,but she didn’t answer of them . A other B any C none D some 答案：1-5 BDCAB 6-11 CBACDB 形容词 1.（四川卷19）My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive . A. as B. so C. too D. very 2.（江苏卷27 ）Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems. A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 3.（全国卷I 23）How much she looked without her glasses! A. Well B. good C. best D. better 4. (湖北卷27) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique 5.（江西卷24）According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 5.（江西卷32）Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 6.（辽宁卷33）Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 7.（全国卷II 11）I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 8. （浙江卷15） John is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it . A independent B confident C reliable D flexible 9.（天津卷13）I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination. A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid 答案：1-5 ADDBA 6-9 BBCD 副词 1.（北京卷21）John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for 2. （浙江卷19）In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. A quietly B actually C practically D gradually 3.（浙江卷18） , the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. A Generally speaking B On the contrary C In particular D To be honest 4.（福建卷30）It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. Ks5u A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly Ks5u 5.(湖北卷28) The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview. A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely 6.（湖南卷24）I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person. ks5u A. seldom B. ever C. never D. always 7.（辽宁卷25）Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. A little B much C ever D even 8.（山东卷35）Mary and I see each other ________,but not as often as we used to. A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D. more or less 9.（全国卷II 9）The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___. A. most B. more C. less D. little 10.（全国卷II 18）It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____. A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much 11.（浙江卷5）The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 12.（浙江卷10）It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 13.（天津卷12） It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live. A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty 答案：1-5 CDDCC 6-10 CBBAB 11-13 CBC 介词 1.（北京卷29）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from 2.（天津卷10）The art show was _______ being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 3.（江苏卷30）This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background. A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 4.（江西卷26）The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 5.（辽宁卷32）Children need friends their own age to play with. A of B for C in D at 6.（山东卷33）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A. near B. upon C. within D. around 7.（全国卷II 13）Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 8. (湖北卷29) You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question. A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of 9. (湖北卷30) His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain 10（四川卷6）A great person is always putting others’ interests _________ his own. A. below B. above C. in D. on 11.（全国卷I 34）Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D .in 12.（福建卷23） -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! Ks5u -It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature. Ks5u A. of B. for C. by D. about Ks5u 13.(湖南卷522）Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves. ks5u A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on 14.（陕西卷8）He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve. A at B on C in D by 15.（重庆卷21）Try on this red skirt; you will look great _____it. A. on B. by C. in D. for 答案：1-5 CABBA 6-10 CABDB 11-15 AAABC 动词及动词短语 1.（福建卷27）We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek Ks5u 2.（江西卷30）It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 2.（山东卷31）Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over 4.（陕西卷15）A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time . A sent up B given up C set up D put up 5.（浙江卷16）Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character. A bring up B take up C build up D pull up 6.（天津卷6）---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class. ---- OK, I’ll call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up 7.（全国卷I 27）I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t . A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 8.（福建卷28）The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to Ks5uall nations to take immediate action. Ks5u A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on Ks5u 9. （湖北卷23）The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled 10 （湖北卷21）Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through 11.（湖北卷22）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days. A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with 12.(湖北卷24) Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish 13.（山东卷26） -------Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses? --------Oh yes, enough and to spare. A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 14.（全国卷II 15）If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 15.（浙江卷11） The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 16.（天津卷8）Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, The teacher will ______ the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember 17.（全国卷I 32）Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. ruse D. push 18.（四川卷5）—Have you __________? —No. I had the wrong number. A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through 19.（四川卷8） —How about your journey to Mount Emei? —Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way. A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down 20.（江苏卷24）---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ . ----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up closed up 答案：1-5 BCCDC 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BDDBA 时态、语态 1.（四川卷18）—You speak very good French! —Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years. A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied 2.（江苏卷22）-- Ann is in hospital. -- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her. A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn't; will 3.（江苏卷25）--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? --- Sorry. . A. It' s repaired B. It has been repaired C. It's being repaired D. It had been repaired 4.（全国卷I 26）His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C .had not heard of D .has not heard of 5.（全国卷I 29）Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known 6.（福建卷22）-Why does the Lake smell terrible? Ks5u -Because large quantities of water . Ks5u A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 7.（福建卷31）According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays. Ks A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 8.（湖南卷23）When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. ks5u A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open 9.（浙江卷9）Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 10.（浙江卷20）—What do you think of the movie? —It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it. A missed B had missed C miss D would miss 11.（全国卷II 8）Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 12.（重庆卷23）She stared at the painting ,wondering where she ______it. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 13.（重庆卷28）—I’ve got to go now. —Must you ?I ______you could stay for dinner with us. A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking 14.（重庆卷30）Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to the well-educated. A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged 15.（天津卷2）My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live 16.（北京卷23）Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being. A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come 17.（北京卷24）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 18.（北京卷30）When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 19.（北京卷32）John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take 20.(湖南卷27）Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 21.（湖南卷35）— The food here is nice enough. — My friend ______ me a right place. A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing 22.（江西卷29）------- What is the price of petrol these days -------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month. A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 23.（江西卷31）---Do you want a lift home? ---It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _______. A. doesn’t go off B. won’t go off C. wasn’t going off D. didn’t go off 24.（辽宁卷24）Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned 25.（辽宁卷31）My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. A have left B leave C left D will leave 26.（山东卷34）I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______. A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened 27.（陕西卷9）This is the first time wen a film in the cinema together as a family. A see B had seen C saw D have seen 答案：1-5 ADCBA 6-10 DDDDA 11-15 CDBAA　16-20 AACBB 21-25 BBDCB 26-27 BD 情态动词 1.（四川卷13）—I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______ A. could B. would C. should D. might 2.（江苏卷28）He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed 3.（全国卷I 25）What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve. A. should B. would C. will D. shall 4.（湖南卷30）— It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here. — Oh, sorry. A. must B. will C. may D. need 5.（辽宁卷29）The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a pla