101个Google技巧——Google技巧的终极收集
可能我们用了很久Google都还不知道我们一直在被那个只有十多个链接的Google首页欺骗了，Google那个简单的输入框下还隐藏了多少秘密呢？让这101个Google搜索技巧提示你，或许它可以帮助你提高搜索效率。
1. 更加全面地用Google搜索的最好方式是点击高级搜索。
2. 它可以让你搜索更加精准的词组，“所有词组”或者是适当的搜索框里输入词组的某一个特定关键词。
3. 在高级搜索里你依然可以自定义在一张页面上展示多少个搜索结果，你所寻找的信息语言和文件格式。
4. “搜索以下网站或网域”可以让你通过输入一个顶级域名（如.co.uk）来限定搜索结果。
5. 你也可以点击“日期、使用权限、数字范围和更多”的链接以获取更高级的功能。（Google中文直接分条在页面展示。）
6. 保存设置，这些高级功能大多也可以在Google首页的搜索框中通过命令行参数来实现
7. Google的主要搜索可以无形地用布尔结构“AND”来结合。你当输入smoke fire - 它
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示寻找smoke AND fire.
8. 要让Google搜索Smoke 或者fire，只需要输入smoke OR fire.
9. 你也可以用 | 来代替OR。如：smoke | fire.
10. 像AND 和 OR 这样的布尔结构对大小写非常敏感。他们必须是全部大写。
11. 搜索专有名词，然后输入用括号括住的一个或者几个关键词。比如water (smoke OR fire)
12. 寻找短语，可以把它们放在引号里。比如："there’s no smoke without fire"。
13. 同义搜索来寻找那些类似的信息，只须在你的关键词臆加一根波浪线，比如：~eggplant.
14. 用减号来排除关键词，如：new pram -ebay 可以让搜索结果排除来自Ebay的婴儿车信息。
15. 像 I, and, then ,if 这类普通词语是要被Google 忽略的。他们被称作停滞词语。
16. 而加号却可以让这些停滞词语给包含进来，比如：fish +and chips.
17. 如果一个停滞词语被包含在那些作为短语的引用标记中间的句子中时，这些词语是被Google允许的。
18. 你也可以要求Google进行简省搜索，试一下：Christopher Columbus discovered *
19. 用数字范围功能来搜索数字范围。例如：搜索价位在300英到500英磅之间的索尼电视可以用以下字串：Sony TV £300..£500。
20. 通过高级搜索Google认可13种主要文件格式，其中包括Office, Lotus, PostScript, Shockwave Flash 和text。
21. 搜索这些文件只需直接使用修饰符 filetype:[文件扩展名]。例如：soccer filetype:pdf.
22. 要排除整个文件格式，只需使用以前我们排除关键词时使用的相同布尔句法：橄榄球 -filetype:doc
23. 事实上，只要你的语法正确，你可以混合使用任何布尔搜索运算符。举个例子便是："sausage and mash" -onions filetype:doc
24. Google也有很多功能强大却隐藏着的搜索参数，例如“intitle” 仅仅只会搜索网页标题（titles）.你可以用这个例子试一试：intitle:网页
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25. 如果你只是寻找文件而不是网页，只需用index of 代替intitle:参数。它可以帮助你寻找网络和FTP目录。
26. inurl这个修饰语只会搜索网页的网址，不妨用这个例子试一试 inurl:spices
27. 通过 inurl:vien/view.shtml 你可以找到在线的网络摄像头。
28. inanchor这个修饰语非常特别，它仅仅只会寻找那些作为超链接的文本。
29. 想知道有多少链接指向一个网站。可以试试这个语法：link:网址 - 比如link:www.mozilla.org
30. 同样的，你也可以通过 related:修饰语来找到Google认为相似的内容。比如: related:www.microsoft.com
31. info:site_name 这个修饰语可以返回关于某特定页面的信息。
32. 同样的，在普通搜索后点击"相似网页"可以链接到Google认为相似的页面结果。
33. 如果只想搜索某一个风址里的内容，可能用site: 来实现，比如说search tips site:www.techradar.com.
34. 上述技巧通过像www.dmoz.org这样的目录网站并动态地生成网址。
35. 也可直接进入Google Directory这样的人工挑选出来的数量有限的数据库网站，网址是www.direcory.google.com。
36. intitle和inurl这样的布尔运算符像OR一样在Google Directory中同样适用。
37. 当你用Google图片搜索时，用site:的修饰语可以只搜索某一个网站内的图片，比如 dvd recorder site:www.amazon.co.uk。
38. 同样的，用"site:.com"只会返回带有.com域名后缀网站里的结果。
39. Google新闻（news.google.com）有他自己的布尔运算符。例如“intext” 只会从一条新闻的主体内容里查询结果。
40. 在Google新闻里如果你用“source:”这个运算符，你可以得到特定的新闻存档。比如：heather mills source:daily_mail
41. 通过"location:"过滤器你可以等到特定国家的新闻，比如 location:uk
42. 同样的Google博客搜索（blogsearch.google.com）也有它自己的句法。你可以搜索某篇日志的标题，比如 "inblogtitle:
"
43. Google的普通搜索也可以确实也可以得到精确的结果，不如用"movie:" 来寻找电影评论。
44. “film:”修饰语效果也一样。
45. 在搜索框里输入上映时间，Google会提示你提交你的邮编，然后Google就会告诉你什么时候什么地方将会有好戏上演。
46. 如果想要一个专门的电影搜索页面，可以去www.google.co.uk/movies
47. 如果你圈选了“记住地点”后，下次你查询电影放映时间只需要输入电影名字就够了。
48. Google确实在电影方面的搜索上下了些功夫。比如在搜索框中输入“director:<电影名>”你将得到什么结果？你肯定猜到了吧。
49. 如果想得到演员名单，如需输入“cast:name_of_film”
50. 在乐队名、歌曲名或者专辑名前加上“music:”可以得到相关的音乐信息和评论。
51. 如果你在搜索框里输入“weather London”便可以得到伦敦最近四天完整的天气预报。
52. Google也内置了词典，在搜索框里用"define:the_word"试试。
53. Goolge保存了网站过去的内容。你可以直接搜索某个页面在Google服务器里的缓存，相关句法是“keyword cache:site_url”
54. 相应的，直接在搜索框里输入“cache:site_url”可以直接进入缓存页面。
55. 如果你手边没有计算器，只要记住Google同样内置了这么一个功能。输入“12*15”然后点击搜索试试。
56. Google的内置计算器不但可以转换尺寸还可以理解自然语言。搜索一下“14 stones in kilos”
57. 汇率转换也同样适用，试试“200 pounds in euros”
58. 如果你知道某货币的代码，将得到更加可靠的结果，例如"200 GBR in EUR"
59. 温度呢？Google也没有放过，输入“98 f to c”便可以把华氏转换为摄氏。
60. 想知道Google到底有多聪明呢？输入“2476 in roman numerals”然后点击“搜索”就知道了。
61. 你也可以保存你的Google使用习惯偏好，只需要在www.google.com/account上注册一个帐号便可。
62. 一旦有了Google帐号，不旦可以免费获得一个Gmail帐号，最主要的是可以畅通无阻地遨游于Google的世界。
63. 登陆你的Google帐户，通过“iGoogle”你还可以个性化你的Google主页。
64. 在“iGoogle”上点击”Add a Tab”来添加多个内容模块，Google会根据你添加的甩有模块来自适应整个页面。
65. “iGoogle”允许你为主页更换模板，点击”Select Theme”便可改变现有的默认主题。
66. 有一些”iGoogle”主题会随着时间的改变而改变，比如”Sweet Dreams”就是一个随着白天到夜晚的更迭而改变的一款主题。
67. 点击”Try something new” 下面的”More” 就可以看到一个更加完整的Google网站列表和一些新的功能。
68. “Custom Search”帮助你为你自己的网站建立一个Google牌的搜索引擎。
69. 另外，那张列表还忘掉了一个很有用的服务“Personalised Search”，不过你可以通过访问www.google.com/psearch来使用它。（一个保存你搜索
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的服务——译者注）
70. 这个页面列出了你最近的搜索，并按特定分类来区分他们，点击”pause” 就可以阻止Google记录你的搜索历史。
71. 点击”Trends”可以看到你最访问的网站，你最搜索最多的条目以及最常点击的链接。
72. 个性化搜索同样包括了一个书签服务，它帮助你在线保存书签并可以在任何地方获取他们。
73. 更方便的是，你可以在”iGoogle”上添加一个书签模块来添加或访问它们。
74. 你知道你还可以搜索Google返回的结果么？滑到搜索结果页面底部便可以找到那链接。
75. 在你的查询后面附加你的邮编便可以搜索本地信息。
76. 找地图？只需要在搜索关键词后面多写一个”map”，比如“Leeds map”
77. Google搜索图片（这里指直接在Google首页而不是Google Map页面，译者注）非常简单，只要你在关键词后而多写个“image”，你就会在搜索结果的顶部看到相关的图片结果。
78. 神奇的是Google图片搜索可以识别人脸，在浏览器地址栏搜索结果页面网址后面添加“&imgtype=face” 确定后Google会过滤掉所有不是人的图片。
79. 想关注股市行情？只需要在”stock:”后面填上公司的股票代码便可以得到从Google财经返回的结果。
80. 在Google的搜索框中输入航空公司或者航班号可以获得相关的航班信息。
81. 现在几点了？在地点前面加上“time”可以得到任务地方的时间。
82. 你也许已经注意到了在输入关键词时Google会交替提示你的拼写，那内置的拼写检查在起作用。
83. 你可以在关键词前加上”spell:”来直接调用Google的拼写检查功能。
84. 点击”I’m Feeling Lucky” （手气不错）可以直接访问关键词搜索第一个结果的网页。
85. 输入基于统计的查询关键词，比如population of Britain，在结果顶部Google会告诉你它的答案。
86. 如果你看到的搜索有非英文结果，点击”Translate this Page” 可以看到由Google帮你翻译的英文内容。
87. 你也可以搜索国外网站的内容，点击语言工具，然后选择你想要Google帮你翻译查询的国家。
88. 语言工具的另一个特色是可以帮你翻译一些可自由剪贴的文本字块。
89. 这里也有一个区域，你可以直接输入网址，并让Google翻译成你想要的语言。
90. 在“语言工具”链接上面你可以看到一个“使用偏好”的链接，这是一个包含了一些私密设置的页面。
91. 你可以明确地告诉Google你希望返回结果的语言，可根据你的喜好进行多选。
92. Google的安全搜索可以保护你免受色情内容的侵犯。你可以选择性的让过滤系统更加严格或者把它完全地关闭。
93. 在使用偏好里，你可以改变Google搜索单页显示结果的结果数，默认为10.
94. 你也可以设置为在新窗口打开Google的搜索结果。
95. 想知道他人在搜索的内容或者提高你自己网站的Pagerank值（Google自行开发的网页质量等级排名评估算法，Pagerank值越高的网页在搜索结果里越靠前，译者注）？去www.google.com/zeitgeist看看。
96. 另一个强大的实验性功能可以在www.google.com/trends找到，你可以知道哪些是热门搜索条目。
97. 在Google趋势搜索框里输入以逗号间隔的多个关键词，可以对比他们的搜索表现。
98. 想用克林贡语搜索？去www.google.com/intl/xx-klingon就可以了。
99. 也许你提线木偶里的瑞典厨师是你的榜样？点击www.google.com/intl/xx-bork看看。
100. 在搜索框里输入“answer to life, the universe and everything”，你肯定会被结果吓一跳。
101. Google还可以告诉你独角兽有多少只角，（够搞笑吧）。输入“number of horns on a unicorn”看看。
1. The best way to begin searching harder with Google is by clicking the Advanced Search link.
2. This lets you search for exact phrases, "all these words", or one of the specified keywords by entering search terms into the appropriate box.
3. You can also define how many results you want on the page, what language and what file type you're looking for, all with menus.
4. Advanced Search lets you type in a Top Level Domain (like .co.uk) in the "Search within site of domain" box to restrict results.
5. And you can click the "Date, usage rights, numeric range and more" link to access more advanced features.
6. Save time – most of these advanced features are also available in Google's front page search box, as command line parameters.
7. Google's main search invisibly combines search terms with the Boolean construct "AND". When you enter smoke fire – it looks for smoke AND fire.
8. To make Google search for smoke or fire, just type smoke OR fire
9. Instead of OR you can type the | symbol, like this: smoke | fire
10. Boolean connectors like AND and OR are case sensitive. They must be upper case.
11. Search for a specific term, then one keyword OR another by grouping them with parentheses, like this: water (smoke OR fire)
12. To look for phrases, put them in quotes: "there's no smoke without fire"
13. Synonym search looks for words that mean similar things. Use the tilde symbol before your keyword, like this: ~eggplant
14. Exclude specific key words with the minus operator. new pram -ebay excludes all results from eBay.
15. Common words, like I, and, then and if are ignored by Google. These are called "stop words".
16. The plus operator makes sure stop words are included. Like: fish +and chips
17. If a stop word is included in a phrase between quote marks as a phrase, the word is searched for.
18. You can also ask Google to fill in a blank. Try: Christopher Columbus discovered *
19. Search for a numerical range using the numrange operator. For example, search for Sony TV between £300 and £500 with the string Sony TV £300..£500
20. Google recognises 13 main file types through advanced search, including all Microsoft Office Document types, Lotus, PostScript, Shockwave Flash and plain text files.
21. Search for any filetype directly using the modifier filetype:[filetype extension]. For example: soccer filetype:pdf
22. Exclude entire file types, using the same Boolean syntax we used to exclude key words earlier: rugby -filetype:doc
23, In fact, you can combine any Boolean search operators, as long as your syntax is correct. An example: "sausage and mash" -onions filetype:doc
24. Google has some very powerful, hidden search parameters, too. For example "intitle" only searches page titles. Try intitle:herbs
25. If you're looking for files rather than pages – give index of as the intitle: parameter. It helps you find web and FTP directories.
26. The modifier inurl only searches the web address of a page: give inurl:spices a go.
27. Find live webcams by searching for: inurl:view/view.shtml
28. The modifier inanchor is very specific, only finding results in text used in page links.
29. Want to know how many links there are to a site? Try link:sitename – for example link:www.mozilla.org
30. Similarly, you can find pages that Google thinks are related in content, using the related: modifier. Use it like this: related:www.microsoft.com
31. The modifier info:site_name returns information about the specified page.
32. Alternatively, do a normal search then click the "Similar Pages" link next to a result.
33. Specify a site to search with the site: modifier – like this: search tips site:www.techradar.com
34. The above tip works with directory sites like www.dmoz.org and dynamically generated sites.
35. Access Google Directory – a database of handpicked and rated sites – at directory.google.com
36. The Boolean operators intitle and inurl work in Google directory, as does OR.
37. Use the site: modifier when searching Google Images, at images.google.com. For example: dvd recorder site:www.amazon.co.uk
38. Similar, using "site:.com" will only return results from .com domains.
39. Google News (news.google.com) has its own Boolean parameters. For example "intext" pulls terms from the body of a story.
40. If you use the operator "source:" in Google News, you can pick specific archives. For example: heather mills source:daily_mail
41. Using the "location:" filter enables you to return news from a chosen country. location:uk for example.
42. Similarly, Google Blogsearch (blogsearch.google.com) has its own syntax. You can search for a blog title, for example, using inblogtitle:
43. The general search engine can get very specific indeed. Try movie: to look for movie reviews.
44. The modifier film: works just as well!
45. Enter showtimes and Google will prompt you for your postcode. Enter it and it'll tell you when and where local films are showing.
46. For a dedicated film search page, go to www.google.co.uk/movies
47. If you ticked "Remember this Location" when you searched for show times, the next time you can enter the name of a current film instead.
48. Google really likes movies. Try typing director: The Dark Knight into the main search box.
49. For cast lists, try cast: name_of_film
50. The modifier music: followed by a band, song or album returns music reviews.
51. Try searching for weather London – you'll get a full 4-day forecast.
52. There's also a built-in dictionary. Try define: in the search box.
53. Google stores the content of old sites. You can search this cache direct with the syntax keyword cache:site_url
54. Alternatively, enter cache:site_url into Google's search box to be taken direct to the stored site.
55. No calculator handy? Use Google's built in features. Try typing 12*15 and hitting "Google Search".
56. Google's calculator converts measurements and understands natural language. Type in 14 stones in kilos, for example.
57. It does currency conversion too. Try 200 pounds in euros
58. If you know the currency code you can type 200 GBP in EUR instead for more reliable results.
59. And temperature! Just type: 98 f to c to convert Fahrenheit to Centigrade.
60. Want to know how clever Google really is? Type 2476 in roman numerals, then hit "Google Search"...
61. You can personalise your Google experience by creating a Google account. Go to www.google.com/account/ then click "Create Account".
62. With a Google account there are lots more extras available. You'll get a free Gmail email account for one...
63. With your Google account, you can also personalise your front page. Click "iGoogle" to add blog and site feeds.
64. Click "Add a Tab" in iGoogle to add custom tabs. Google automatically populates them with suitable site suggestions.
65. iGoogle allows you to theme your page too. Click "Select Theme" to change the default look.
66. Some iGoogle themes change with time..."Sweet Dreams" is a theme that turns from day to night as you browse.
67. Click "More" under "Try something new" to access a full list of Google sites and new features.
68. "Custom Search" enables you to create a branded Google search for your own site.
69. An active, useful service missing from the list is "Personalised Search" – but you can access it via www.google.com/psearch when you're logged in.
70. This page lists searches you have recently made – and is divided into categories. Clicking "pause" stops Google from recording your history.
71. Click "Trends" to see the sites you visit most, the terms you enter most often and links you've clicked on!
72. Personalised Search also includes a bookmark facility – which enables you to save bookmarks online and access them from anywhere.
73. You can add bookmarks or access your bookmarks using the iGoogle Bookmarks gadget.
74. Did you know you can search within your returned results? Scroll down to the bottom of the search results page to find the link.
75. Search locally by appending your postcode to the end of query. For example Indian food BA1 2BW finds restaurants in Bath, with addresses and phone numbers!
76. Looking for a map? Just add map to the end of your query, like this: Leeds map
77. Google finds images just as easily and lists them at the top, when you add image to the end of your search.
78. Google Image Search recognises faces... add &imgtype=face to the end of the returned URL in the location bar, then hit enter to filter out pictures that aren't people.
79. Keeping an eye on stocks? Type stocks: followed by market ticker for the company and Google returns the data from Google Finance.
80. Enter the carrier and flight number in Google's main search box to return flight tracking information.
81. What time is it? Find out anywhere by typing time then the name of a place.
82. You may have noticed Google suggests alternate spellings for search terms – that's the built in spell checker!
83. You can invoke the spell checker directly by using spell: followed by your keyword.
84. Click "I'm Feeling Lucky" to be taken straight to the first page Google finds for your keyword.
85. Enter a statistics-based query like population of Britain into Google, and it will show you the answer at the top of its results.
86. If your search has none-English results, click "Translate this Page" to see it in English.
87. You can search foreign sites specifically by clicking "Language Tools", then choosing which countries sites to translate your query to.
88. Other features on the language tools page include a translator for blocks of text you can type or cut and paste.
89. There's also a box that you can enter a direct URL into, translating to the chosen language.
90. Near the language tools link, you'll see the "Search Preferences". This handy page is full of secret functionality.
91. You can specify which languages Google returns results in, ticking as many (or few) boxes as you like.
92. Google's Safe Search protects you from explicit sexual content. You can choose to filter results more stringently or switch it off completely.
93. Google's default of 10 results a page can be increased to up to 100 in Search Preferences, too.
94. You can also set Google to open your search results in a new window.
95. Want to see what others are searching for or improve your page rank? Go to www.google.com/zeitgeist
96. Another useful, experimental search can be found at www.google.com/trends – where you can find the hottest search terms.
97. To compare the performance of two or more terms, enter them into the trends search box separated by commas.
98. Fancy searching Google in Klingon? Go to www.google.com/intl/xx-klingon
99. Perhaps the Swedish chef from the muppets is your role model instead? Check www.google.com/intl/xx-bork
100. Type answer to life, the universe and everything into Google. You may be surprised by the result...
101. It will also tell you the number of horns on a unicorn.
http://www.techradar.com/news/internet/web/google-week-101-google-tips-tricks-and-hacks-462143?artc_pg=1
101个Google技巧——Google技巧的终极收集
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