1.我正要说的时候, 你打断了我．(about)
I was about to speak when you interrupted me.
2.离家数年, 他尤其渴望再见到家人．(above all)
Having been away from home for years, he longs above all (else) to see his family again．
3.她太专心读她的
书
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, 以至没有听到铃声．(absorb)
She was so absorbed in her book that she didn't hear the bell．
4.一个对自己没有信心的人将永远一事无成．(accomplish)
He/ A person who has no confidence in himself will never accomplish anything
5.那工作是依照她的指示做的．(according to)
The work was done according to her instructions.
6.她被指控欺诈．(accuse)
She was accused of cheating．
7.他很快就习惯了当地的食物．(accustom)
He quickly became accustomed to the local food．
8. 必须立即采取行动阻止火势蔓延．(action)
Immediate action must be taken to stop the fire spreading．
9.她很快地适应了这种新的气候．(adapt)
She adapted (herself) quickly to the new climate．
10.我佩服他事业有成．（admire)
I admire him for his success in business．
11.因没有亲生儿女, 化幼门决定领养一个被父母遗弃的婴儿．(adopt, abandon)
Having no children of their own, they decided to adopt a baby abandoned by its parents.
12.预知未来发生的事是不可能的．（in advance)
It is impossible to know in advance what will happen．
13.因为她的英语好, 她有着超越大多数求职者的优势．(advantage)
As she knows English well, she has an advantage over most of the other applicants．
14.我们应该充分利用学校的设备．(advantage)
We should take full advantage of the school facilities．
15.听从我的劝告, 不然你注定会以失败告终．(advice, end up)
Follow/Take my advice, or you are sure to end up in failure．
16.我没有提起那件事, 因为我怕他心烦意乱．（afraid, upset)
I didn't mention it because I was afraid of upsetting him/afraid (that) I might upset him．
17.我们未能就什么时候再见面取得一致意见．(agree)
We couldn't agree on when to meet again．
18.她在班上总是遥遥领先．(ahead)
She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.
19.大多数公共场所现在不准吸烟．（allow)
Smoking is now not allowed in most public places: / People are not allowed to smoke in most public places．
20.我因为犯了这么愚蠢的错误而在生自己的气．(angry)
I am/ was angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
21.任何见到这一事故的人应打电话通知替方．（anybody)
Anybody who saw the accident should phone the police.
22.这家旅馆太不让人满意了．（anything but)
The hotel was anything but satisfactory.
23.我因为没能到机场接你而向你道歉．(apologize)
I must apologize to you for not being able to meet you at the airport.
24.警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌．（appeal)
The police appealed to the crowd not to panic/get into a panic.
25.看来她对自己的工作已失去兴趣.( appear)
She-appears to have lost interest in her job. It appears that she's lost interest in her job．
It appears as if she's lost interest in her job.
26.勿以貌取人．（appearance）
Don't judge by appearances.
27.他们已经任用史密斯先生为新经理．（appoint）
They have appointed Mr. Smith (as) the new manager.
28．如果你能出让一张音乐会票子给我, 我将不胜感激．
I'd appreciate it very much if you could spare me a ticket for the concert.
29.我同意你去挣一些钱, 可是请不要误了功课．（approve）
I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies．
30.我己经安排了一辆汽车到机场接你．（arrange）
I've arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.
31.我虽然还小, 可是对要从事的职业已胸有成竹了．（as）
Young as I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
32.你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻．（ashamed）
You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies．
33.大多数交通事故是由司机开车时睡着引起的
Most road accidents are caused by drivers falling asleep at the wheeV while driving．
34.尚未证实他有罪, 我们就得假定他是清白的．（assume)
We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.
35.我向你保证, 他们和我们在一起十分安全．（assure)
I assure you they'll be perfectly safe with us．
36.店主尽力要让我相信产品的质量．（assure）
The shop -owner tried to assure me .of the quality of the product.
37．以前谁也没想到这一点, 使我感到惊讶．(astonish)
It astonishes me that no one has thought of thisbefore.
38.你应在每件行李上都附上标签．(attach)
You should attach a label to each piece of luggage
39.请注意我说的话．（ attention)
Please pay attention to what I am saying．
40.她工作态度非常积极．（attitude)
She shows a very positive attitude to/ towards her work.
41.一般说来, 男子仍然比女子挣的多．（average)
On average, men still earn more than women．
42.建筑工地的巨大噪音使我整夜没合眼.(awake)
The loud noises from the construction site kept me awake all through the night/the
whole night.
43．我想你还没有意识到你在这项活动中将起的作用．（aware, role)
I don't think you're aware of the role (that) you will play in this activity.
I don't think you're aware (of) what role you will play in this activity.
44.众所周知, 吸烟有害健康．（bad)
As is known to all, smoking is bad for health．
45.大量砍伐树木严重地破坏了生态平衡．（balance)
Cutting down trees in large numbers has seriously upset/ disturbed the balance of nature.
46.他妻子突然去世使他感到六神无主．(balance)
His wife's sudden death upset the balance of his mind．
47.她被禁止开车六个月．（ban ... from)
She's been banned from driving for six months．
48.这部小说是以历史事实为根据的．（base）
This novel is based on historical facts．
49.我们很快就开从这所学校毕业了．（befit》、,
It will be a long time before we graduate from this school．
50.信不信由你, 让我们冒雨一直等了两个小时．（Believe it or not)
Believe it or not, we were left/ kept waiting in the rain for two hours．
51.谁可能从新的税法中得到最大的好处？（benefit)
Who is likely to benefit most by/ from the new tax laws?
52.虽然我们大家竭尽全力, 但还是输了比赛．(try one's best)
Although/Though/Even though we all tried our best, we lost the game.
53.哪个司机该为这事故负责？(blame)
Which driver was to blame for the accident?
54.新政策使普通人的生活发生了巨大的变化．(bring about)
The new policies have brought about a great change in the lives of the common people．
55.在工作的压力之下, 她的身体垮了．(break down)
Her health broke down under the pressure of work.
56.近来我们一直在为
高考
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作准备.(busy)
We have been busy preparing for the college
57.科学家己推算出世界人口到2050年将要增加一倍．（calculate)
Scientists have calculated that the world's population will double by 2050.
58.你怎么能这么不通人情, 还自称是我的朋友？（call oneself)
How can you be so unkind (to me) and still call yourself my friend?
59.你会对校园这几年发生的变化感到惊讶．(on campus)
You will be surprised at all the changes that have occurred on campus in recent years·
60.让我们看看你有什么本事, 以便我们可以给安排你一个合适的角色．(capable, assign)
Show us what you are capable of so that we can assign you a proper role．
61.这广告准会引起电视观众的注意．（capture)
This advertisement is sure to capture the attention of TV viewers/ audiences．
62.当他大了, 能照顾自己了：就开始独自谋生．(care)
When he was old enough to take care of himself, he began to make his own living．
63.很多父母关心孩子的前途超过关心他们自己的前途．（care about)
Many parents care more about their children's future than their own．
64.钱当然是很多人选择职业时的重要因素之一（career)
Money, of course, is one of the important factors for most people in choosing a career.
65.谢绝她的邀请时, 当心别伤了她的感情．（careful)
Be careful not to/that you don't hurt her feelings when you decline her invitation．
66.把手机留在餐桌上, 你太大意了．（careless)
It was very careless of you to leave your mobile phone (lying) on the dining-desk,
How careless of you (it was) to leave your mobile phone (lying) on the dining-desk！
67. 你最好带把伞：以防下雨。(in case)
You'd better take an umbrella in case of旧in/ it rains．
68.因病一学期未上课, 他得努力赶上其他同学．（catch up)
Having missed/ After missing a term through/ because of illness, he had to work hard to catch up with the other students/ catch the other students up．
69.来这儿的路上, 我们遭遇了堵车。（catch)
We were/got caught in a traffic jam on the way here.
70.她总是设法不给别人添麻烦.(cause)
She always tries not to cause trouble for others/ other people.
71.如果你要想确保准时到达那里, 那就最好马上走．（make certain）
You'd better leave now if you want to make certain of getting there on time．
72.我返回公寓以确保燃气炉关好了。（make certain)
I went back into the house to make certain the stove was turned off.
73.开车时决不应冒险．（take chances)
(You should) never take chances when driving a car.
74.经理不在时, 这个部门由秘书负责．(in the charge of)
The department was in the charge of the secretary while the manager was away:
75. 她指控我玩忽职守. （charge）
She charged me with neglecting my duty.
76. 我希望今天下午天气转晴. （clear up）
I hope it clears/ will clear up this afternoon.
77. 节食与运动结合才最有效. （combine）
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise.
78.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片. （came across)
She came across some old photographs in a drawer.
79.我发现我与那些人有很多共同之处。(in common)
I found I had a lot in common with these people.
80.几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争. （compete)
Several companies are competing (against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the
contract.
81.应该鼓励消费者对劣质商品投诉. (complain)
Consumers should be encouraged to complain about faulty goods.
82.吵闹声不绝于耳, 我怎么集中精神于学习？(concentrate on）
How can I concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on？
83. 这年头人们关注保持苗条胜过保持健康。(concern)
These days, people are more concerned about keeping slim than keeping fit.
84.如果你对自己没有信心, 你怎么能做好任何事情呢？(confidence）.
How can you do anything well if you have no/ little confidence in yourself?
85.他有信心能成功(confident)
He feels/ is confident of succeeding/that he will succeed
86.我们祝贺他考试成绩优良. （congratulate)
We congratulated him on his good exam results.
87.你知道人们对这种行为是怎样看待的吗？(conscious)
Are you conscious (of) how people will regard such behaviour?
88.这幅画先前被认为毫无价值的, 现在却变成了珍品. (consider, turn out)
The painting was previously considered (as) worthless, but now has turned out (to be) very valuable
89. 你那篇文章的
内容
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好极了, 但是
表
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达方式不太好. （content)
The content of your essay is excellent, but it's not very well expressed.
90.她考试差点不及格, 而她的妹妹相比之下考得很好. （by contrast)
She almost failed (in) the exam, but her sister, by contrast, did very well.
91.她的详细解释极有助于我们对这个困难问题的了解.
Her detailed explanation has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult problem.
92.玛丽通过节食和锻炼来控制体重。
Mary used diet and exercise to bring/ keep/ get her weight under control.
93.你明天开始工作方便吗？（convenient)
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?
94.她因考试时抄袭而受到处罚. （copy)
She was punished for copying (from others) during the examination.
95.我们无论如何不能让他们探知这个
计划
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. （at all costs)
We must at all costs prevent them from finding out about the plan.
96.他以牺牲了自己的生命, 救了溺水的小姑娘。(at the cost of)
He saved the little girl from drowning at the cost of her own life.
97. 沙漠那边吹来的风把所有的东西都蒙上了一层沙子. （cover)
The wind blew from the desert and covered everything with sand.
98.这么恶劣的天气还去散步, 你一定头脑发昏了.
You must be crazy to go walking in such awful weather.
99.人们一直对地球上生命的起源感兴趣. (curious)
People have always been curious about exactly how life on earth began.
100.已发现这些化学药品会对环境造成严重的破坏。(damage)
These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental damage.
It has been found that these chemicals will/ do cause serious damage to the environment.
It has been found that these chemicals will damage the environment seriously.
101.在某种程度上, 考试成绩可能会决定你的前途.（degree)
To some/a certain degree, the exam results may/ might determine your future二
102. 不管别人怎么说, 我仍认为他这个人很好. （despite)
Despite what others say, I think he's a very nice guy/ chap.
103.他将来何去何从尚未决定, 但有可能学医. (determine)
His future/ What he will do in the future has not been determined, but he may study medicine.
104.这地方由原来的渔港发展成一个金融贸易中心.(develop)
The place has developed from a fishing port into a financial and trade centre.
105.他们弟兄的爱好与父母大相径庭.(differ)
The brothers differ widely from their parents in their tastes/ interests.
106.你今天去还是明天去对我来说无关紧要. （make difference)
It won't make much difference to me whether you go today or tomorrow.
107.我费了好大的劲（九牛二虎之力）才说服她放弃那古怪的念头. （difficulty)
I had the greatest difficulty in persuading her to give her strange idea.
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