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2008高考英语语法16个专项练习大全(及答案)
第一节单项填空
(一)名词
1.To the sea captain’s surprise,he found that travel could also be quite pieasant.
A.earth B.1and C.ground D.plain
2.Some famous singers live on the from their record sales.
A.salary B.value C.bill D.income
3.Many countries are increasing their use of nature gas,wind and other forms of .
A.energy B.source C.power D.material
4.You can take as many as you like because they are free of .
A.fare B.charge C.money D.pay
5.George always wants things done quickly.He’s got to .
A.idea B.means C.patience D.decision
6.Do you know the of the saying I just quoted?
A.source B.resource C.course D.cause
7.—Why did you refuse to move in the house?
—Because it was really in a poor and dirty .
A.form B.kind C.shape D.state
8.His name was on the of my tongue,but I just couldn’t remember it.
A.end B.edge C.tip D.side
9.You shouldn’t let children play with .It’s dangerous!
A.football B.watches C.matches D.chess
10.We’ll have PE this afternoon but I forgot to bring my .
A.sports clothes B.sport clothes C.clothes of sports D.sport’s clothes
11.Dark clouds are a of rain while a smile is a of friendship
A.gesture;sign B.mark;sign C.sign;gesture D.sign;mark
12.—Is the house very expensive,Dick?
—I don’t think it’s worth the they are asking.
A.price B.cost C.value D.money
13.These days I hire two in my house.
A.man servants B.men servant C.man servant D.men servants
14.The editor to1d the newsman to write report.
A.a two-thousand-words B.a two-thousands-words
C.a two thousand Word D.a two-thousand-word
15.The brook lies within of the train station.
A.ten-minute-ride B.ten minutes ride
C.ten minute’s ride D.ten minutes’ride
16.Though I spoke to him many times,he never took any of what I said.
A.remark B.observation C.attention D.notice
17. came that his should be kept secret.
A.A word;words B.The word;word C.Word:words D.Words;Word
18.We’ve missed the last bus.I’m aftaid we have no but to take a taxi.
A.way B.choice C.possibility D.selection
19.—How was your recent Visit to Qingdao?
—It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the days at the seaside.
A.few 1ast sunny B.1ast few sunny C.few sunny list D.1ast sunny few
20.We climbed higher up the mountain so that We could get a better .
A.view B.idea C.point D.opinion
21.We have worked out a plan.But I’m not sure whether it will do in .
A.fact B.practice C.deed D.time
22.—I’ve got an“A”in the examination.
——T11at’s a good .You’ll surely win a sec-ond.
A.result B.start C.news D.idea
23.The makes me feel sick.
A.sign B.sight C.scene D.look
24.— What a pleasant these trees give us!
——Why not stop here and have a rest in it?
A.shade B.shadow C.peace D.scene
25.They can never make good nurses,not having the necessary .
A.practice B.education C.exercise D.training
26.Mr Tong couldn’t keep pace with the others as they
marched along.He often stood out of .
A.order B.sight C.mind D.line
27.I’m afraid that there is no for you in my car,because there are already five people.
A.place B.room C.need D.position
28. it is to go swimming on sueh a hot day!
A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.How a fun
29.—Heavy trucks which run day and night are doing damage to our houses and shops of historical
A.scene B.period C.interest D.sense
30.The dress is nice but she doesn’t like the on the material.
A.sharp B.size C.model D.pattern
31.It is foolish to go to the of taking music lessons if you never practice.
A.expense B.sense C.pay D.money
32.For twenty years Gandhi p1ayed an important in working for equal rights fbr Indians.
A.action B.ro1e C.figure D.position
33.Last night the president made a speech on TV to the .
A.country B.state C.1and D.nation
34.The old house belongs to .
A.Jack’s and his brother B.Jack’s and his brother’s
C.Jack and his brother’s D.Jack and his brother
35. will make a trip to China during the summer holidays.
A.The Evens B.The Even’s C.The Evenses D.The Evenses'
36.I’d like you to meet David’a cowboy.
A.dark,handsome and tall B.tall,handsome and dark
C.dark,tall and handsome D.tall,dark and handsome
37.The young student is as a writer.It’s to all his teachers.
A.success;surprise B.a success;sorprise
C.success;a surprise D.a success;a surprise
38.My mother’s is getting grey,but my father has only a few grey .
A.hairs;hair B.hair:hair C.hair;hairs D.hair:hairs
39. unicle is going to pick them up at the airport this afternoon.
A.Jack’s and Joan’s B.Jack’s and Joan
C.Jack and Joan’s D.Jack and Joan
40.Many old houses are being pulled down to make for the apartment buildings.
A.room B.ground C.space D.area
41.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are say ing hould make any .
A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value
(二)代词与it的用法
1.Not all these books are second-hand; of them are new.
A.all B.none C.some D.each
2.You can buy these maps at railway station.They all have them.
A.that B.any C.every D.each
3.I prefer a street in a small town to in such alarge city as Shanghai.
A.that B.it C.this D.one
4.1've only seen one copy of Gone with the wind in the bookshop opposite.Tom,g。and buy .
A.one B.any C.other D.the others
5.At the time neither country allowed to open any companies on its land.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
6.Most of the housework was done by two members of the family,my sister and .
A.me B.I C.myself D.mine
7. was thoughtful John to send me this present.
A.1t;for B.He;for C.It;of D.He;of
8.—We walked twenty miles today.
—I never guessed you could have walked far.
A.as B.this C.that D.such
9.—Have you read through the two books he lent you last week?
—No, of them is easy to read.
A.either B.none C.both D.neither
10.Meeting my uncle after all these years Was an uncom fortable moment, I will always treasure.
A.that B.one C.it D.what
11.The noise of the party prevented me from getting sleep.
A.some B.any C.no D.many
12.I hate when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it B.that C.those D.then
13.The class are busy preparing lessons for a test.
A.his B.her C.their D.its
14.—Would you care for tea or coffee?
— ,thank you.I’ve just had some tea.
A.Little B.Both C.Either D.Neither
15.It was in the house he used to 1ive that the exhibition was held.
A.where B.that C.as D.which
16.I make a rule to take a walk in the morning.
A.that B.this C.myself D.it
17. of them knew about the plan because it was k。pt a secret.
A.Each B.Any C.None D.No one
18.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us.
A.all;no B.any;no C.none;any D.no one;any
19.There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind to buy.
A.what B.which C.how D.where
20. we can’t get seems better than we have.
A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what
21.Two ancient Chinese vases, worth$1,000,were sold at Sothebv’s last Monday.
A.which B.each C.every D.all
22.The computers we use today are much better than we used ten years ago.
A.one B.that C.ones D.those
23. of them are party members.Some 0f them are League members.
A.None B.Neither C.No one D.Not all
24.—Why don’t we take a 1ittle break?
—Didn’t we just have ?
A.it B.that C.one D.this
25.One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow,and .
A.the other is white B.another white
C.the other white D.another is white
26.Some people would rather ride bike as bike riding has of the trouble of taking buses.
A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither
27.The two friends met by chance .
A.another day B.some day C.the other day D.other day
28.—Which of the two Italian films do you like better?
— ,because they are meaningless.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
29. don’t visit this part of the town.
A.The most tourists B.Most tourists C.Most of tourists D.Most the tourists
30.——Would you like some soft drink?
——Yes,but only .
A.a few B.a little C.few D.1ittle
31.—Which coat would you prefer,sir?
—I’ll take ,to have a change sometimes.
A.all them B.them all C.both them D.them both
32.—Do you have at home now,mum?
—No,we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetables.
A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
33.It was a great party. enjoyed it.
A.All of us B.Evervbody of us C.Everybody D.All
34.If this dictionary is not yours, can it be?
A.what else B.who else C.which else’s D.who else’s
35.—Have you finished your report yet?
—No,I’ll finish it in ten minutes.
A.another B.other C.more D.less
36.—Is here?
—No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
37.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers.
Now she would 1ike to read stories by writers from countries.
A.some;any B.other;some C.some;other D.other;other
38.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but didn’t help.
A.he B.which C.she
D.it
39.They are good friends. is no wonder that they know each other so well.
A.This B.That C.There D.It
40.This bus service is very good.There’s bus ten minutes.
A.each B.any C.all D.every
41.Mr Zhang’s English is very fluent,but he speaks Chinese.
A.1ittle B.fewer C.few D.1ess
42.—What Would you like to eat?
—I don’t mind. — whatever you’ve got.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
(三)冠词与数词
1.He has great interest in history,especially in history of Tang Dynasty.
A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;a
2.The party last night was success.we sang and danced until it came to end at twelve.
A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.不填;an
3.While Jane was cooking fish on open fire outside,her hair caught. fire.
A.不填;a B.不填;不填 C.an;a D.an;不填
4.Young as he is,David has gained rich experience in society.
A.不填;不填 B.the;the C.a;不填 D.不填;the
5.People regard the wheel as invention of the
first importance in human history.
A.an;the B.an;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填
6.Mr Stock,who is in Mexico on ,runs small business.
A.business;a B.business;不填 C.the business;a D.business;不填
7.Fortunately he will go on holiday in place of Brown.
A.不填;the B.不填;不填 C.不填;a D.the;不填
8.Zhang Hua is a student at .
A.the University of Beijing B.the Beijing University
C.Beijing University D.University of Beijing
9.Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.
A.the;the B.不填;不填 C.the;不填 D.不填;the
10.Wouldn’t it be wonderful world if all nations
lived in peace with one another?
A.a;不填 B.the;不填 C.a;the D.the;the
11.Your uncle must have X- ray examination.
A.a B.不填 C.the D.an
12.I remember he lives in south,so we shouldn’t be walking to west.
A.the;the B.不填;不填 C.不填;the D.the;不填
13.Where is ?
A.the manager office B.the office of the manager
C.the manager’s office D.the office of the manager’s
14.Five years ago her brother was university student of physics.
A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填 D.a;the
15.—Do you know who invented telephone?
—No,but it is really most useful invention.
A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the
16.Summers in south of France are for most part dry and sunny.
A.不填;a B.the;不填 C.不填;不填 D.the;the
17.The police have power to arrest bad people by 1aw.
A.the;the B.不填;the C.不填;不填 D.the;不填
18.—Do you like the novels?
—I don’t like either of them.Please show me third one.
A.a B.the C.不填 D.an
19.Keep away from the cage. lion is fierce animal.
A.The;the B.A;the C.A;不填 D.a;不填
20.Now the machine runs at double .
A.a speed B.speed C.the speed D.for speed
21.My mother is usually on duty in her office every few days.
A.the;a B.不填;不填 C.不填;a D.a;不填
22.My brother likes to play football while my sister prefers to play violin.
A.不填;a B.不填;不填 C.the;不填 D.the;the
23.I came by sea and I had a 1ovely journey on Queen Elizabeth II.
A.不填;the B.the;不填 C.不填:不填 D.the;the
24.Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid
A.by a hour B.by an hour C.by the hour D.by hours
25.—I’m afraid I dare not speak in public.
—Just have try.
A.a;不填 B.不填;a C.the;a D.the;the
26.—What’s your elder sister?
—She is teacher and writer.
A.the;the B.a;不填 C.a;a D.the;a
27.She plays violin fairly well and makes a living by teaching violin.
A.the;不填 B.不填;不填 C.a;不填 D.a;a
28.These two rooms are of size.But another two rooms are three times size of them.
A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a
29.He served in the army in when he was in
A.1940’s;his twenties B.the 1940s;the twenties
C.1940s’;his twenties D.the 1940’s;his twenties
30.This computer centre is larger than that one in the area.
A.one sixth B.four ninths C.fifth four D.two third
31.Paper produced every year is the world’s production of vehicles.
A.the three times weight of B.three times the weight of
C.as three tirues heavy D.three times as heavier as
32.The hero of the story is an artist in his .
A.thirtieth B.thirty C.thirty’s D.thirties
33.Mr Smith me to buy several eggs for the dinner.
A.asked;dozen B.suggested;dozens of
C.had;dozen D.persuaded;dozens
34.—Tell me where you live,please.
—I live .
A.in 123,King Street B.at 123,King Street
C.in King Street,123 D.at King Street,123
35.30% of the cattle thin,but the rest fat.
A.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is
(四)介词与连词
1.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance exams.
A.at B.0n C.for D.of
2.Let’s walk over——the sun.
A.in B.to C.under D.by
3.We’re all going to the games.Why don’t you come ?
A.up B.across C.along D.to
4.If you are worried about the problem,you should do something it.
A.about B.for C.against D.with
5.I wanted two seats Madame Curie for Friday night,so I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets.
A.of B.about C.to D.for
6.He thought the jar made of earth little value and 1et me have it only one dollar.
A.with;for B.of;for C.of;by D.with;by
7.We can’t feel that we are going forward as everythjng us is moving the same speed.
A.around;at B.around;with C.before;at D.with;in
8.The two rings are so alike that it is difficult to tell one the other.
A.very;to B.much;to C.much;from D.very;from
9.It’s so nice to go out for a walk a cool nice summer evening.
A.in B.on C.for D.a
10.He decided to the matter himself.
A.look through B.look into C.look after D.look up
11.I ran an old friend of mine yesterday,whom I hadn’t seen for ages.
A.across B.cross C.after D.for
12.The scientist is well known us his great achievement.
A.to;for B.by;for C.by;as D.to;in
13.This article is quite me.There are too many new words
A.above B.against C.upon D.beyond
14.Does John know any other foreign languages French?
A.except B.but C.besides D.beside
15.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.
A.whom B.where C.which D.while
16.They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn’t.
A.once B.then C
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