英语反义疑问句讲解及演习题[指南]

英语反义疑问句讲解及演习题[指南] 八(反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, 反意疑问句讲解guess ,suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意1. 前肯(定)+后否(定), 义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且 一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分 用肯定式。如: 的时态一致。如: 1。You can do it, can’t you? ?I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?) 2.They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? ?We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?) 3.He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用九(反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ hasn’t he?) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分4.They have known the matter, haven’t they?的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。 如: ?They all think that English is very important, don’t 5.They will go to town soon, won’t they? they? (不用isn’t it?) 6.He worked very hard, didn’t he? ?He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? (不用 他过去工作很努力，对吧, wasn’t/ was it?) Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. 十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈 是的，他很努力。 不，他工作不努力。述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如: 二(前否(定)+后肯(定), ?They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有not no，nothing,(不用hadn’t you) ?Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不用no one, never, hardly, little, few，seldom等 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 否定的词。wouldn’t she?) 变反意疑问句时要用前否(定)+后肯(定),十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如: 如:1.He isn’t playing football now, is he? ? Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it?2.She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) ? Nothing has happened to them, has it? 3.I have few books, do I? 4, He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)时， 5.There is little water in the bag, is there?问句部分的主语用he或 they，这时问句动词的数应和he 或 they一致。如: ?Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he? 6.Nothing is in the room, is it? 房间里什么也没有，是吗? ? Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t 7,The boys and girls have never been to Chongqing, they? have they? 孩子们从未去过重庆，对吧,十三。This is a pen , isn’t it?(不能说isn’t this ?) 三(由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语 That is a book,, isn’t it ? (不能说isn’t that ?)时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。 如: ?Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?) These /Those are maps, aren’t they ? ?The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?) (不能说aren’t these /those?) 十四、陈述部分为Let us……时，问句部分习惯上用will ?It is impossible to learn English without remembering you?形式。如: Let us stop to rest, will you? more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?) 十五、陈述部分为Let’s……时，问句部分习惯上用shall we?四(反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am…时，问句部分习惯上形式。如: Let’s go home together, shall we? 用aren’t I,表示。如: I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时，问句部分一五(反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, 般用will you?形式表示请求，用won’t you,形式表示guess ,consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词及主委婉请求或邀请。如: 语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如: ?Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ?I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he? Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?) ?We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? (不用don’t 十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时，问句部分一般用will you?we?) 形式。如: Don’t make any noise, will you? 8. Tom has lived here for many years, ______ ______?十八、陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分 用动词+there(here)?形式。如: 9. You have never seen the film already, _____ _______??There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there? 10. He hadn’t finished his homework by nine o’clock ? Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here? yesterday evening, _______ _________? 十九、陈述部分用had better +原形动词表示建议时，问句 部分用hadn’t +主语,形式。 11. My sister had learned the news,______ _____??You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you? 12. You aren’t a teacher, are you? ?We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we? 翻译:Yes, I am. ______ ___________ No, I am not. _______ ________ 二十、陈述部分用used to +主语时，问句部分用didn’t + 主 语,或usedn’t +主语,形式。 如:13.He never watches TV,_______ _________? ?He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he? 14.Very few people under what he said, ______ ______? ?They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they? 16.She doesn’t like the book, does she? 二十一、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时，问句的主翻译:Yes, she does. ______,___________语用it代替。如: ?To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it? No, she doesn’t. ______ _____________ ?Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it?17.You don’t study Chinese, do you? 翻译:Yes, we do. ________________ 二十二。反义疑问句的回答 No, we don’t. _______________ 1.The door is open now, isn’t it ? Yes ,it is. 18.Your friends didn’t have a good time without you last 门现在是开着的，是吗? 是的，是开着的。 summer, did they? 2.The girl hasn’t been to Chongqing ,has she ?19.翻译:Yes, we . _____ _________________ Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t. No, we _____ _________ 这个女孩没来过重庆，对吗/是吗? 20. Speak louder, _______ _________? 22. Give me a hand, _____ _____? 不，来过。/ 是的，没来过 23. Read it slowly, _______ _________?3.He has little money, _____ _____?他几乎没钱了,对吗? 24. Let’s go, _______ ________? Yes, _______ _________.不，他有钱。25. Let’s have a cup of tea, ______ ______? ______,_______ _______ . 是的，他几乎没钱了。26. Let us have a rest, ________ _________? 27. Let her play the piano, _____ ______?反意疑问句练习题 1. The pen is yours, _____ ______? 28. Let me sing a song for you, ____ ______?2. Lucy likes English, _____ _______? 29.I don’t believe he studies harder, _____ ______? 3. That was n’t a wonderful night, ________ ________? 30.He never said he was a good student, _______ ________?4. Your sister helped him, _______ _______? 31.She didn’t go to the park yesterday , ____ _____? 5. Tony is talking to his mother, ______ _______? 32. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _____ _____?6. Your brother can’t swim, _______ ________? ( )1.They cut the trees , _____? (A) don't they 6.We have to finish it before the teacher come back, ___ __? (B) didn't they (C) did they (D) do they7. The workers had to take the first bus, ______ _______? ( )2. His sister had a bad cough, ________ she? (A) wasn't he (B) was he (C) didn't he (D) did he (A) wasn't (B) doesn't (C) hadn't (D) didn't( )15. ——It looks like rain, doesn't it? ( )3. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _______ he? ——_________. And I forgot my raincoat. (A) can't (B) doesn't (C) can (D) does(A) No, it isn't (B) Yes, it is ( )4. Don't smoke in the meeting room, ________? (C) No, it doesn't (D) Yes, it does ( )16.Our class teacher Miss Guo, can hardly ride her (A) do you (B) will you (C) can you (D) could you bicycle to school,_______ _____? ( )5. Lucy, clean the blackboard today, ________? A. can she B. can’t she C. isn’t she D. does she (A) do you (B) did you (C) will you (D) can you( )17There Tom found a map on the wall, ___ __? A. wasn’t there B. didn’t he ( )6. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada, C. didn’t there D. wasn’t he _______? (A) will she (B) won't she ( )18(I don’t think Tom knows the key to the question, ___? A. do I B. doesn’t he C. will I D. does he (C) isn't she (D) wasn't she ( )19(You don’t think our team will win the match,___? ( )7. The lady couldn't say a word when she saw the snake, A. will you B. won’t you C. don’t you D. do you ______? (A) could the lady (B) couldn't the lady( )20.Tim doesn’t think it is a physical change,_____? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is it D. isn’t it (C) could she (D) couldn't she( )21(Let’s go to the exhibition this afternoon,______? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we ( )8. Tina is unhappy now, _________? ( )22(Please stop talking, ________? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we (A) isn't she (B) is she (C) is he (D) did she( )23(They have eight classes every day, _______? A. haven’t they B. have they ( )9. There is some water in that bottle, isn't _________? C. do they D don’t they (A) there (B) it (C) that (D) those( )24(Jane made few mistakes in the exam, ______? A. did she B. did Jane C. didn’t she D. didn’t Jane ( )10. ——Let's go and play football, _______?( )25. They could hardly believe the news, _____? A. couldn’t they B. could they ——That's wonderful. (A) will you (B) do you (C) won't you (D) shall weC. did they D. didn’t they ( )26. The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden ( )11. ——The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, ________? every day,_____? A. is he B. isn’t he C. has he D. hasn’t he —— Yes, because his mother has gone shopping. ( )27. He put up a map for the farmers, _____ on the wall? (A) does he (B) is he (C) doesn't he (D) hasn't he A. doesn’t he B. does he C. did he D. didn’t he ( )12. ——You won't follow his example, will you? 二、填空题 1. Tom helped me a lot last year, _______ ________ ? ——_______, I don't think he is right.2.They haven’t been to the Great Wall, ______ _______ ? (A) No, I won't (B) Yes, I will 3. He doesn’t likes pears at all, ______ _______ ? (C) No, I will (D) Yes, I won't4. They have been there twice, _______ ______ ? ( )13. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart 5.There aren’t any boxes on the desk, _____ _____ ? into it, _________? (A) aren't they (B) are they (C) isn't it (D) is it6. You have little money , _______ ________ ? ( )14. Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, ____? 7. What a nice watch, ______ _________ ? 8.Uncle Wang will go to the park, _____ ____?