四川省成都七中2010届高三高考热身试题（英语）word版

四川省成都七中2010届高三高考热身试题（英语）word版 本试卷分第?卷（选择题）和第?卷（非选择题）两部分。第?卷1至8页， 第?卷9至10页。满分150分；考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 100 注意事项： 1． 答第?卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 50 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 1. In America, if _______ friend has invited you to drop in at any time, it is _______ best to call before visiting to make sure it is convenient for him. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 2. Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has _______ of the troubles of taking buses. A. nothing B. none C. some D. neither 3. Parents are advised to take pressure _______ a child and give him or her some encouragement before an exam. A. off B. over C. from D. to 4. －You can’t imagine _______ fantastic fun web chatting is. －Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. whether 5. The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, _______ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends. A. that B. when C. which D. what 6. We’ll have to find someone to have a look at the door. It won’t _______. A. shut B. be shut C. be shutting D. shutting 7. －Who is making so much noise in the garden? － _______ the children. A. There are B. They are C. That is D. It is 8. I have no dreams _______ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. better than C. other than D. less than 9. He stood up, _______ the large door and looked outside. There on the ground lay a white dog. A. opens B. opened C. opening D. having opened 10.－Would you mind my opening the window for some fresh air? － _______ A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself. - 1 - C. Go ahead, please. D. Yes, but you’d better not. 11. －What’s the matter with Tim? He looks upset. －Oh, his cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _______ again. A. to find B. being found C. finding D. to be found 12. We’d better hurry, for there is still a long _______ from home. A. road B. path C. way D. route 13. The child walked quietly to the bird. _______ into the forest when he was about to catch it. A. Flew it away B. Away flew it C. Flew away it D. Away it flew 14. You spent ￥300 on a pair of cotton gloves. Such a pair of cotton gloves _____ be worth so much. A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 15.－What are you busy with? －The conference _______ in our city next week. A. held B. will be held C. be holding D. to be held 16. I’d like to have visited the Palace Museum last week, but something unexpected _______ to my father. A. had happened B. happened C. has happened D. happens 17. Just because they make more money than I do, _______ they seem to look down on me. A. so B. and C. but D. 不填 18. _______ is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad. A. He B. It C. That D. What 19. The reason _______ matters most in his failing the English test is _______ he pays little attention to sentence structures. A. why, that B. that, that C. which, because D. what, because 20. －I’ve never found a better job and I’m so glad. －_______. A. I don’t think so B. Too bad C. Congratulations D. Don’t worry 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 In the United States more than 80 colleges now accept just only women. Most of them were founded in the 19th century. They were set up to 21 women the education they could not get anywhere else. At that time 22 of the universities and colleges 23 only men. In the past 20 years many young women have 24 to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a 25 , some women’s colleges decided to accept men students, too. Others still refused to change. Now the women’s colleges are 26 again. The president of Trinity College in Washington D. C said by the end of the 1980s women had come to 27 that studying at the same colleges with men and women did not mean 28 had the same chance to 29 . The president of Smith College in Massachusetts said “A women’s college 30 women to choose classes and activities 31 . For example, if a woman student wants to learn math, she will be given the chance. So the percentage of students who like to study - 2 - math in a women’s college is 32 than that in a college with men and women.” Experts say men students in the United States 33 have enough courage to speak in class. 34 , women students can’t. In a women’s college, women feel free to say 35 they want to. According to a report, women colleges also 36 leadership ability in many fields. At a women’s college, every 37 office is held by women. Recent studies 38 that this leadership continues after 39 . The studies also prove that it is easier for the American women who went to women’s college to 40 successful jobs later in life. Maybe that is why this kind of college is liked by people now. 21. A. make B. elect C. offer D. call 22. A. some B. most C. few D. none 23. A. liked B. accepted C. attracted D. helped 24. A. chosen B. failed C. regretted D. hated 25. A. goal B. model C. result D. level 26. A. separate B. troublesome C. special D. popular 27. A. forget B. realize C. expect D. remember 28. A. students B. presidents C. men D. women 29. A. work B. visit C. choose D. survive 30. A. permits B. forbids C. forces D. reminds 31. A. obviously B. freely C. exactly D. immediately 32. A. smaller B. more C. higher D. lower 33. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 34. A. Finally B. Therefore C. However D. Besides 35. A. how B. what C. when D. where 36.A. bring down B. bring over C. bring round D. bring about 37. A. governing B. cleaning C. serving D. booking 38. A. mean B. show C. warn D. conclude 39. A. school B. work C. graduation D. death 40. A. hold B. gather C. lose D. require 50 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October, 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days. Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old woman in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. - 3 - So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercise every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86. A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday, Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I’m still alive! 41. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She is miserable and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She would like to live much younger. D. She feels she is going to die very soon. 42. We can owe her good health and long life to _______. A. smoking only a little every day B. her giving up smoking and drinking C. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every day D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercise 43. Which of the following word could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph? A. deal B. trick C. march D. sport 44. Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the lawyer every year on her birthday? A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage. B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed. C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house. D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer is worth the money he has already paid. B China’s telecommunications supervisor has given long-awaited third-generation, or 3G mobile phone licenses(执照) to three mobile operators. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said China's biggest mobile operator, China Mobile, was given a license for TD-SCDMA, the domestically-developed 3G standard. Wang Jianzhou, President of China Mobile said the company had already started construction of new networks to cover all cities by 2011. “After our testing operation of the network which started from last April, we have seen that the new technology has developed into maturity (成熟). By this June, we will finish the second stage of the network construction which covers 28 cities around the country. ” The other two main carriers, China Telecom and China Unicorn, received respectively licenses for the 3G standards of US-developed CDMA2000 and Europe’s WCDMA. All the three operators expressed an active attitude on the future competition and cooperation in the field of 3G mobile. The 3G high-speed networks can handle faster data downloads, allowing handset users to make video calls and watch TV programs. Officials expect that there could be about 280 billion yuan, or about 40 billion dollars of direct investment in new networks over the next two years, an effective measure to boost(提高) the - 4 - domestic demand and perfect telecom market competition. 45. The 3G standard developed in China is ______. A. SLEDMA B. CDMA2000 C. TD-SCDMA D. WCDMA 46. How soon will the new networks cover most parts of China? A. In half a year. B. In one year. C. In two years. D. In three years. 47. According to the president of China Mobile, ______. A. 3G mobile phone has developed into maturity B. the network construction has been finished C. the network has covered 28 cities in China D. the second stage of the network hasn't started 48. Which of the following statements is true? A. More and more companies will receive licenses for the 3G standards. B. With 3G high-speed networks, users can watch different programs at the same time. C. Not all of the three operators think well of the future competition of 3G mobile. D. The operators will spend a great amount of money first before earning more money. C One thing that every dog needs to know how to do is sit. Teaching a dog to sit is probably the easiest trick in the book. Dogs learn to sit by praise. You must first introduce them to what sitting is. Gently place your hand over the top part of their bottoms and gently push down. Once you have got them into the sitting position, say “sit”. Now, make sure that they have sat down and give them a treat for praise. Wait a while before doing it again because each time you do it, you will be rewarding them for it. Using treats while training your dog to sit will help him or her learn a lot easier. He or she might think, “Okay I get it, so when I sit, I get a treat!” So in the beginning, give your dog a treat every time they sit. At first, when you are training your dog to sit, they will feel puzzled. This is very normal because sitting is new to them. Dogs favor routine(常规), and once sitting becomes a part of their daily routine, it will be something that they truly enjoy doing for their owners when asked. Young puppies are often the easiest to train to sit. Sitting is a simple and easy command that can be taught to any dog. Older dogs may learn a bit more slowly, but this is simply because they have got into much more of a routine. Do not think that your older dog cannot learn how to sit. It just takes time. If you are having a seemingly difficult time teaching your dog to sit, you may need to go to your nearest library and rent a book on your particular dog family. Different dogs have different tempers. What is normal of one dog may not be so true for others. There are many things that will decide whether your dog has an easy time learning how to sit, but most of it will be up to you. 49. The most important thing in training a dog is ______. A. trick B. praise C. order D. treat 50. Young puppies are easier to train to sit because ______. A. they are cleverer than older dogs B. they haven’t got into much of a routine C. they are different from old dogs in temper - 5 - D. they enjoy doing what their owners tell them to 51. We can know from the text that ______. A. dogs, whether young or old, can be taught to sit only B. dogs will sit when their owners pat them on the head C. owners do not play an important part in training dogs to sit D. different dogs should be treated differently when taught to sit 52. This text is probably taken from ______. A. a travel journal B. a TV guidance C. a book about pets D. a research report D Dear Cassy, Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. In spite of the fact that you are only 15 years old, my wife and I would be willing to consider your application if you can meet a few modest requirements: 1. Submit three letters from teachers who will prove that you have never failed to follow directions perfectly in class and never failed to hand in the homework on time. 2. Submit a note from two doctors which says that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick. 3. Submit a document (文件) from your physical education teacher or team coach that proves that you can do each of the following: Run two miles in less than nine minutes, climb an oily rope to a height of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without complaint or injury. 4. Submit letters from at least two mental health experts saying that you have never had a bad thought towards any living being or not living object. 5. Play and defeat five expert chess players with your eyes covered after going without sleep for 48 hours. 6. Wait patiently for two years while we make sure that all your documents are true. Your loving and trusting friends, The Smiths 53. From the letter we can know that ______. A. Cassy wrote to the Smiths twice B. Cassy loves children very much C. Cassy will be in perfect health D. Cassy does very well in her studies 54. Which of the following can most probably replace the underlined word “submit”? A. write B. report C. hand in D. recommend 55. What can we infer from this text? A. Their children are hard to baby-sit. B. Their children are well educated. C. Cassy is good at doing many things. D. Cassy won't get the job as a baby-sitter. 56. Which of the following words can best describe the Smiths? A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Honest. D. Kind-hearted. E Disposing (处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes - 6 - increasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. People would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps(垃圾场), which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. A long distance dump has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is nonexistent. Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow. Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste. 57. The most suitable title for this passage would be ______. A. Places for Disposing of Waste B. Waste Pollution Dangers C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Disposal Problem 58. During the 18th century, people disposed of waste in many ways except for ______. A. burying it B. recycling it C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers 59. What can be inferred from the third paragraph? A. Farm areas will continue accepting waste from the city in modern society. B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society. C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society. D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same. 60. The main purpose of writing this article is to ______. A. draw people’s attention to waste management B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing C. call on people to take part in recycling programs D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste 第二节 根据对话 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi. You look excited. 61___ B: It is said that a singing contest will be held in our school soon. And I think it a good chance to exercise my singing talents. A: __62 __ B: A pocket radio will be given as a reward to the first prize winner. A: Are you going to take part in it? B: Sure. __63_ - 7 - A: Really? But I don’t think you’ve practiced enough. B: I’m going to. I bet I can get the first prize. A: __64 . I think you need to have a music teacher to help you. B: I don’t think it necessary. __65_ A. By the way, are they giving prizes? B. People say I have a good voice. C. I don’t know what others say about it. D. You can do a lot better next time. E. It’ll turn out fine if I practice a lot. F. What’s happening? G. Don’t be so sure. 50 1．用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 第一节 第二节 总分 分数 , 50 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 得分 评卷人 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。 对标有题号的每一行作出判断: 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(?)； 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)， 在该行右边横线上写该加的词。 此行错一个词： 在错的词下划一横线， 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意： 原行没有错的不要改。 When people are asked about precious things, they usually think of money or jewelry. I am not very rich, and I have 66.________ something very preciously in my room. It’s not a CD player or 67. ________ a cell phone. It’s the view outside my window. I’m lucky live 68. ________ - 8 - near a park. My window faces with the tops of the trees in the 69. ________ park. Below the tree I can see children on the playground, 70. ________ young couples walked quietly, mothers playing with children, 71. ________ and old people sitting on the benches. The whole world seems to 72. ________ be before their eyes. My classmates like to surf the Internet or 73. ________ listen to music, but when I have a free time, I just sit in my 74. ________ room and enjoyed the most precious thing alone: the view. 75. ________ 第二节 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达 (满分35分) 得分 评卷人 2010年上海 “世博会”如期召开，倡导“城市让生活更美好”，假设你是李 华，请你向学校英语报投稿，谈谈你心中的理想城市。内容包括如下几 点： 1）交通 2）自然环境 3）人文环境 ( 如人际关系 ) 注意：1. 词数100左右，开头语和结尾已为你写好；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, With Shanghai Expo being held as expected, the theme of “Better City, Better Life” has been become widely known all over the world. ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ - 9 - _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ______________ Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua - 10 - 2010 : 1—5 CBAAB 6—10 ADCBC 11—15 DCDCD 16—20 BDDBC : 21—25 CBBAC 26—30 DBDCA 31—35 BCACB 36—40 DABCA : 41—44 BDAC 45—48 CBAD 49—52 DBDC 53—56 ACDA 57—60 DBCC : 61—65 FABGE : 66. and—but 67. preciously—precious 68. liveto 69. with 70. tree —trees 71. walked —walking 72. 73. their—my 74. a 75. enjoyed —enjoy One possible version: Dear editor, With Shanghai Expo being held as expected, the theme “Better City, Better Life” has been widely known all over the world. Here I’m writing to share the idea of my dream city. In my opinion, a wonderful city should be one that distinguishes in the following aspects. To begin with, an appealing city should provide convenient and comfortable transport, which means people can easily choose whatever ways to travel anywhere. Besides, it should offer people a pleasant environment with plenty of green trees, clean streets as well as fresh air. Last but not least, in a charming city, citizens can enjoy a friendly and harmonious community and are always ready to help and care about each other. In a word, an attractive city is one highly developed in different areas to make sure people can live happily. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua - 11 - 1. 选C。第一空泛指“一个朋友”；第二个空是句型It’s best to do sth. 2．选B。根据句意，坐公交车产生的那些麻烦，对于骑自行车而言都不存在。 3．选A。take sth. off sb.是把某物从某人身上拿开。 4．选A。fun为不可数名词，故应用感叹词what。 5．选B。定语从句中缺状语，故应填关系副词。 6．选A。此处考查动词的主动形式表示被动含义。 7．选D。it用来指代双方都知道的人。 8．选C。other than表示“除了”。 9．选B。此处三个并列谓语动词构成一系列动作。 10．选C。 11．选D。不定式表不太好的结果。 12．选C。根据句意，“还有一长段路要走才能到家”。 13．选D。表方位的副词放句首，句子要完全倒装；但当主语为代词时，句子不倒 装。 14．选C。can’t表否定猜测。 15．选D。不定式表动作未发生，此处从next week可看出，会议还未举办。 16．选B。从上句可看出这是上周的事情，故用一般过去时态。 17．选D。前为状语从句，后应是完整的主句，故无连接词。 18．选D。what引导的从句在主句中充当主语。 19．选B。从句子结构看，第一空格处应为引导定语从句的关系代词；第二空格应 是引导表语从句的连词，因从句本身结构、意义完整，故应填that。 20．选C。情景交际中，听到对方的好消息，应表示祝贺。 21．选C。offer sb. sth.。 22．选B。由上下文可知，在过去大多数大学只招收男生。 23．选B。上文第一句话出现搭配accept women。 24．选A。由本句可知，现在有些大学男生女生都收，故女生选择在这些学校学习， 导致下句出现的影响。 25．选C。上下句为因果关系。 26．选D。由下文可得出结论：女子大学又受到欢迎。 27．选B。女学生认识到在男女混合大学学习并不意味着她们与男生有同等的选择 课程机会，与下句形成对比。 28．选D。理由见上。 29．选C。理由同上。 30．选A。由下文的例子可知，女子大学允许学生自由选择课程。 31．选B。 32．选C。由上面的例子可得出结论：在女子大学学习数学的人数要多些，因为女 生在女子大学学习数学不受校方限制。 - 12 - 33．选A。与下句的women students can’t形成对比。 34．选C。与上句对比。 35．选B。what引导的名词性从句在此作say的宾语。 36．选D。bring about产生。 37．选A。此句为上文的例子。 38．选B。从句意看，应为“研究显示”。 39．选C。此句continue说明是在女生大学毕业后。 40．选A。hold jobs掌管工作。 41．选B。从第2段最后2句话可知她很乐观、幽默。 42．选D。从第3段可看出，她有健康的饮食，每天锻炼身体；从最后两句可知她 还有着父母遗传给她的长寿基因。 43．选A。由上下文可知，在当初看来，这对律师来说是个好交易。 44．选C。从该故事可知，律师支付给她的钱加起来比房屋实际价值还高。 45．选C。参见第1段最后一句话。 46．选B。由第2段第一句可知，到2011年3G网络将覆盖所有城市。 47．选A。参见第2段第二句话。 48．选D。根据全文可知，A、B、C都是错误的。 49．选D。从2、3段可看出，给狗奖励是训练他们的法宝。 50．选B。从第4段第三句话可反推，在小狗还没形成常规前是很容易训练的。 51．选D。从最后一段可得知，不同的狗有不同的习性，故在训练时要采用不同办 法。 52．选C。从全文内容可推理。 53．选A。从第一句话的remind可知这是Cassy第二次写给作者。 54．选C。根据本文中几个有submit组成的动宾搭配可选出答案。 55．选D。从全文写作风格和语气可知，作者不会让她做孩子的baby-sitter的。 56．选A。从作者的写作风格可知，作者是个幽默的人。 57．选D。本文以“废物处理”为中心，第1段第一句话为本文中心句。 58．选B。参见第2段。 59．选C。第3段前半部分围绕“难找垃圾场”来写。 60．选C。从最后一段可知，解决问题的办法是大家行动起来参与到recycling programs中来。故作者写作目的的号召大家参与到recycling programs。 61—65 FABGE 66. and—but 67. preciously—precious 68. live前加to 69. 去掉with 70. tree—trees 71. walked—walking 72. 正确 73. their—my 74. 去掉a 75. enjoyed—enjoy - 13 - One possible version: Dear editor, With Shanghai Expo being held as expected, the theme “Better City, Better Life” has been widely known all over the world. Here I’m writing to share the idea of my dream city. In my opinion, a wonderful city should be one that distinguishes in the following aspects. To begin with, an appealing city should provide convenient and comfortable transport, which means people can easily choose whatever ways to travel anywhere. Besides, it should offer people a pleasant environment with plenty of green trees, clean streets as well as fresh air. Last but not least, in a charming city, citizens can enjoy a friendly and harmonious community and are always ready to help and care about each other. In a word, an attractive city is one highly developed in different areas to make sure people can live happily. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua - 14 -