傲慢与偏见简介

傲慢与简介内容简介 小乡绅班纳特有五个待字闺中的千金，班纳特太太整天操心着为女儿物色称心如意 的丈夫。 新来的邻居彬格莱是个有钱的单身汉，他立即成了班纳特太太追猎的目标。在一次 舞会上，彬格莱对班纳特家的大女儿吉英一见钟情，班纳特太太为此欣喜若狂。 参加舞会的还有彬格莱的好友达西。他仪 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 堂堂，非常富有，许多姑娘纷纷向他投 去羡慕的目光;但他非常骄傲，认为她们都不配做他的舞伴，其中包括吉英的妹妹伊丽 莎白。伊丽莎白自尊心很强，决定不去理睬这个傲慢的家伙。可是不久，达西对她活泼 可爱的举止产生了好感，在另一次舞会上主动请她同舞，却遭到伊丽莎白的拒绝，达西 狼狈不堪。 彬格莱的妹妹一心追求达西，她发现达西有意于伊丽莎白，妒火中烧，决意从中阻 挠。而遭到伊丽莎白冷遇的达西也鄙视班纳特太太及其小女儿丽底亚的粗俗。在妹妹和 好友达西的劝说下，彬格莱不辞而别，去了伦敦，但吉英对他还是一片深情。 班纳特没有儿子，他的家产将由远亲柯林斯继承。柯林斯粗鄙无知，却善于趋炎附 势，居然当上牧师。他向伊丽莎白求婚，遭拒绝后，马上与他的女友夏绿蒂结婚。 附近小镇的民团联队里有个英俊潇洒的青年军官魏克翰，人人都夸他，伊丽莎白也 对他产生了好感。一天，他对伊丽莎白说，他父亲是达西家的总管，达西的父亲曾给他 一大笔遗赠，却被达西吞没了。伊丽莎白听后，对达西更加反感。 柯林斯夫妇请伊丽莎白去他们家作客，伊丽莎白在那里遇到达西的姨妈凯瑟琳，不 久，又见到了达西。达西无法抑制自己对伊丽莎白的爱慕之情，向她求婚，但态度还是 那么傲慢。伊丽莎白坚决地谢绝了。这一打击使达西第一次认识到骄傲自负所带来的恶 果，他痛苦地离开了她，临走前留下一封长信作了几点解释:他承认彬格莱不辞而别是 他促使的，原因是他不满班纳特太太的轻浮和鄙俗;魏克翰说的却全是谎言，事实是魏 克翰自己把那笔遗产挥霍殆尽，还企图勾引达西的妹妹私奔。伊丽莎白读信后十分后悔， 既对错怪达西感到内疚，又为母亲的行为羞愧。她逐渐改变了对达西的看法。 第二年夏天，伊丽莎白随舅父母来到达西的庄园，与他再次相遇。她发现达西变了， 不仅对人彬彬有礼，在当地很受人们尊敬，而且对他妹妹非常爱护。她对他的偏见消除 了。正当其时，伊丽莎白接到家信，说小妹丽底亚随身负累累赌债的魏克翰私奔了。这 种家丑使伊丽莎白非常难堪，以为达西会更瞧不起自己。但事实出乎她的意料， 达西得 知上述消息以后，不仅替魏克翰还清赌债，还给了他一笔巨款，让他与丽底亚完婚。自 此以后，伊丽莎白往日对达西的种种偏见统统化为真诚之爱。 彬格莱和吉英经过一番周折，言归于好，一对情人沉浸在欢乐之中。而一心想让自 己的女儿嫁给达西的凯瑟琳夫人匆匆赶来，蛮横地要伊丽莎白保证不与达西结婚。伊丽 莎白对这一无理要求断然拒绝。此事传到达西耳中。他知道伊丽莎白已经改变了对自己 的看法，诚恳地再次向她求婚。到此，一对曾因傲慢和偏见而延搁婚事的有情人终成眷 属。 傲慢与偏见赏析评论 夜里2点多，应该算今天凌晨吧)看完了05版的《Pride and Prejudice》(傲慢与偏见)。 原著没有看过，它的内容一定比两小时的影片丰富;但我觉得影片的表现并不差，简?奥斯汀笔下十九世纪初英国乡村生活和社会风貌，被重新展现在银幕上，而不同艺术形式又有它们最擅长的表达。 主人公Elizabeth Bennet出身于小地主家庭，和她的父母及四个姐妹一起过着单调的乡村生活。 母亲Mrs.Bennet是一个极度“现实”的女人，她全部的心思都在操心着快点为五个女儿找个有钱的老公; 父亲Mr.Bennet是这个家庭唯一的支柱，并且非常疼爱Elizabeth; 姐姐Jane内心淳朴，并与Mr.Bingley ——一个感情含蓄、不善言表的绅士——互生情愫; Miss Bennets: Mary、Kitty、Lizzie、Jane and Lydia 妹妹Lydia物质愚昧，一心想攀结上流男士，并被虚伪狡诈的年轻军官Wickham骗去私奔，差点毁掉了整个Bennet家族。 Lizie的女友Charlotte最终选择和她的远房表兄Collins结婚，虽然他们之间没有爱情，但面临27岁的高龄，她需要有生活保障，否则只会沦为负担。这种现实用她自己话就是“不是每个人都负担得起浪漫的”。 而贯穿整片的爱情故事当然是发生在Elizabeth与Mr.Darcy身上。 Mr.Darcy，一个看上去“高傲的、讨人嫌的家伙”，初次见面对聪慧的Elizabeth产生好感。然而他高傲的姿态(“如果他不是伤了我的自负，我会更容易原谅他的自负的”)及旁人的，导致Elizabeth对他心存偏见、并引发了不小误会。 后来，他为了保护Bennet家族的名望，答应了Wickham的金钱要求让他与Lydia结婚;并弥补过失修复了Bingley和Jane的关系。这一切展示了他性格中和Elizabeth相同的善良一面，也渐渐赢得了Elizabeth的好感。 对于Elizabeth (Lizie)，她聪敏机智，有胆识和远见，有很强的自尊心，并善于思考。正是由于这种品质，才使她在爱情问题上有独立的主见，不受到Catherine夫人等阻挠。 一段遭受到傲慢与偏见挑战的爱情也许并不值得这样歌颂，但在18世纪末充满等级观念的英国，婚姻与爱情不是真情的见证，而成了分享继承财产的的手段。Elizabeth却依然坚持“婚姻是不应该受到金钱驱使的”理想，与爱人一起克服了傲慢、与偏见，并最终得到了理想的婚姻。体现了这场爱情的价值。 除此之外，影片还展示了18世纪末的英国乡村美丽风景:明媚的阳光、辽 同样一部完阔的草原、宁静的村庄、湖畔的住宅，加上贯彻始终的钢琴曲 ——美的作品。 傲慢与偏见读后感 故事主要说的是十八世纪在英国发生的四门婚姻。其中最主要的，自然是发生在女主角伊丽莎白?班纳特与男主角费茨威廉?达西之间的爱恨情仇。伊丽莎白是个勇于追求爱情、漂亮聪明、坚强可爱的中产阶级女子。故事主要以她对达西先生从一开始的厌恶到尊敬，再到爱慕为线索，也穿插了在几个发生在她身边的幸福或不幸的婚姻，揭示了作者对那个时代女人生活与爱情的理想和期望。 故事中女主角伊丽莎白第一眼看到男主角达西就是不顺眼的，加上男主角个性的傲慢，继而对他有了偏见。而男主角达西，是个不受人欢迎的傲慢男子，也不屑于周遭冷淡的人际关系，对他来说，傲慢也许是有理的，偏见却很无情，这两者产生的冲击是免不了的。两个人之间也因此而常有针锋相对的言辞，彼此之间的傲慢和偏见就造成了一开始的不愉快与误解，但是经过种种事件的澄清，彼此又渐渐产生一点点的感情。达西代表着“傲慢”，伊丽莎白代表着“偏见”，他们一开始都被自己的情绪所牵引。接着一连串对达西不利的流言，更让伊丽莎白对达西反感。当达西向伊丽莎白求婚而遭到拒绝时，他说了一句话:“要是我耍一点手段，把我内心的矛盾掩饰起来，一味地恭维你，使你相信我无论在理智方面、思想方面以及其他各方面，都是对你怀着无条件的纯洁的爱，那么也许你就不会有这些苛刻的责骂了。可惜无论是什么样的伪装，我都痛恨。”达西沒有为了讨好伊丽莎白，而改变他的傲慢性情。伊丽莎白也表现了很真实的自己，彼此都不刻意去营造给人的印象，表现出了最真实的一面。而开始的时候，伊丽莎白一直活在自己的偏见之下，而忽略思考事实的真相，经过达西的解释和自己的判断，才最终找到幸福的归宿。 傲慢与偏见，是我们很常见的弱点和毛病。每一个人其实都很容易被自己的主观印象所驱 使，因而容易对别的人下不正确的注解，进而造成了彼此之间的误会。一个人所给予的第一 印象固然可以影响到很多事，但并非一定不会改变，要有更加深入的了解，才能有更客观一 点的论点，就好像故事中女主角对达西的看法，就是因为了解才有所改变. mainmeaning: Marriage is the central topic in Austen's Pride and Prejudice and Emma: the plots of the novels and the actions of the characters revolve around marriage. For Austen's characters, marriage does not mean the act of ungoverned passion but a complex engagement between the marrying couple and society. Austen's characters are completely integrated into society and play out the stories within the social rules. Based on Socialist-feminism, this thesis examines social background in Austen's time and explores how social conditions influence females' psychological struggle and anxiety toward marriage. For Socialist-feminists, material factors shape women's marital consciousness in determinate ways. The discussions of male class and female status in the end of the eighteenth century are helpful for understanding why marriage is the central topic in Austen's novels. In a sense, marriage is regarded as a market place to exchange upward class mobility and financial support for Austen's characters. In order to achieve the goal of marriage, females are good at transforming themselves into commodities by displaying their appearances and accomplishments to appeal to male gazers. They realize that marriage can provide opportunities of class mobility and financial support; money and class are thus closely connected in their decision of marital partners. keywords: Plot overview ;.Analysis of the major character ;Themes ;Motifs ;Pride and Prejudice ;marriage The feeling of 《Pride And Prejudice》 Then man treat great event in one's life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneself's marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and women's emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage . The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlord's family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeth's misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status' the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him. Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century. Then man treat great event in one's life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneself's marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlord's family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeth's misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status' the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book. Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is the best classic book, according to a poll of Times readers. One in ten ranked the novel, published in 1813, as their favourite work to have been written more than 100 years ago. Jane Austen was born at Steventon on December 16, 1775, the youngest of seven children. She received her education—scanty enough, by modern standards—at home. She has a gift of telling a story in a way that has never been surpassed. She rules her places, times, characters, and marshals them with unerring precision. Her machinery is simple but complete; events group themselves so vividly and naturally in her mind that, in describing imaginary scenes, we seem not only to read them but to live them, to see the people coming and going—the gentlemen courteous and in top-boots, the ladies demure and piquant; we can almost hear them talking to one another. No retrospects; no abrupt flights, as in real life. In this paper, the characteristics of language using and writing styles in Pride and Prejudice were presented. People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man. I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything? Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time. In “pride and prejudice”, there is no twist polt as well heartquaking scene, reverse, as if the author only write it casually. But her lofty narrate technique is attracting many readers and essayists. The graceful dialog in the book plays an important role in the depiction of the characters. [参考资料] REFERENCE [1] Butler, Marilyn, Jane Austen and the War of Ideas, (Oxford: Clarendon ), 1975:216 [2] Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, eds. James Kinsley and Frank W. Bradbrook (Oxford: Oxford UP), 1983, 1