第一、二、三单元教案五年级数学下册导学案

第一、二、三单元 教案 中职数学基础模块教案 下载北师大版¥1.2次方程的根与系数的关系的教案关于坚持的教案初中数学教案下载电子教案下载 五年级数学下册导学案 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 观察物体(1) 课时 第一单元第1课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能通过从正面看到的平面图形画出不同摆放方式的小正方体。 2、结合现实生活，通过具体观察活动，我能体验从正面看到的平面图形，它的实物图学习目标 可以有多种摆放方式。 3、在活动中培养数学学习热情以及良好的交流、合作习惯。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 能从正面看到的平面图形画出不同摆放方式的小正方体。 学习难点 能从正面看到的平面图形画出不同摆放方式的小正方体。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 学生在个人理解教材自 的前提下，独立完成，落实 用手中的4块积木搭一个你喜欢的形状。 主 学 自主学习的任务。同时，教 展示不同的摆法。 习 师要适时地对学生预习作, 约 出方法指导、信心鼓励和时7 间要求。 分 钟 , 教师可以有针对性地 现在有四块积木，如果我想摆出从正面看是这一形状(如参与到部分小组的学习中 图): 去，并综合学生的疑问，然 合 后再提出一两个重点问题 作 探让学生合作探究。 如果再加一个小正方体,要保证从正面看到的形状不变,你 究 每个同学都可以充分可以怎样摆,有几种摆法,同学们以小组为单位，合作解决。 , 约 发表自己的见解，同时学会 10 的同学还必须教会不会的分 钟 同学，以达到共同提高和小 , 组整体成功的目的。 , 汇学生展示交流得出摆放的规律: 每个同学都可以充分报 先照图用三个小正方体摆好从正面看到的基本形状，然后余发表自己的见解，同时学会展 下的一个正方体可以摆在原来物体的前边或后边，都可让正视图示 的同学还必须教会不会的, 保持不变。如果摆在前边，从正面能看到这个正方体，它必须与 同学，以达到共同提高和小约原来物体里的正方体对齐着摆;如果摆在后边，从正面不能看到10组整体成功的目的。 这个正方体，它既可以与原来物体里的正方体对齐着摆，也可以分 不对齐着摆。 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或 达小组间互相检查学生完成完成教材第3页练习一第1、2、4、5题。 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共, 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查， 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订完成练习册中本课时练习。 延 伸 正。 , 约 6 分 钟 , 观察物体(1) 板 书 设 计 课 后 反 思 , 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 观察物体(2) 课时 第一单元第2课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能正确辨认从不同方向(正面、左面、上面)观察到的立体图形。 2、我能根据从正面、侧面、上面观察到的平面图形还原立体图形，进一步体会从三个学习目标 方向观察就可以确定立体图形的形状，能根据给定的两个方向观察到的平面图形的形 状，确定搭成这个立体图形所需要的正方体的数量范围。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 能根据从正面、侧面、上面观察到的平面图形还原立体图形。 学习难点 能进行空间图形的平面和立体想象来找出被遮挡住的小立方块。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自自 一个立体图形从正面看到的平面图形如下图: 己的基础和经验，用自己的主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去 习 动手操作，并把学、思、疑、, 请你用手中的4块积木搭一个你喜欢的形状。 约 问连结在一起，边学边解决7 一些问题。 分 钟 , 教师可以有针对性地 参与到部分小组的学习中 根据教材第2页例2，小组合作操作用小正方体搭出这个立 去，并综合学生的疑问，然体图形。 合 后再提出一两个重点问题作 探让学生合作探究。 究 每个同学都可以充分, 约发表自己的见解，同时学会 10 的同学还必须教会不会的分 钟 同学，以达到共同提高和小 , 组整体成功的目的。 , 汇 根据学生回答问题情汇报搭过程中的想法和做法。 报 况，教师进行点评和指导。 可以先根据正面图形搭出符合正面的立体图形，再根据上面展 示 观察到的图形搭出符合上面的立体图形，最后根据左面图形确定 , 最后的立体图形。根据从正面、左面、上面观察到的平面图形还约 10原立体图形只有唯一的一种情况。 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或 达小组间互相检查学生完成1、完成教材第2页“做一做”。 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教2、完成教材第3-4页练习一第3、6、7题。 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共 , 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲 分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查， 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订 完成练习册中本课时练习。 延 伸 正。 , 约 6 分 钟 , 观察物体(2) 板 书 设 计 先摆出符合正面的立体图形，再摆出符合上面的立体图形，最后确定立体图形。根据从正 面、左面、上面观察到的平面图形还原立体图形只有唯一的一种情况。 课 后 反 思 , 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 因数和倍数的概念 课时 第二单元第1课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能认识因数与倍数以及两者之间的相互依存的关系。 2、我能初步感受数学知识之间的内在联系，培养概括、分析、比较的能力。 学习目标 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 理解因数和倍数相互依存的关系。 学习难点 认识因数和倍数相互依存的关系。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自1、认真阅读教材5页。 自 己的基础和经验，用自己的2、根据自学来填空: 主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去 ?12?2=6 ( )是( )的因数， 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把 ( )是( )的倍数。 , 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起， 12?6=2 ( )是( )的因数， 7 边学边解决一些问题。 ( )是( )的倍数。 分 钟 ?巧记:因数和倍数，不能单独存在，相互来依靠，永远不分开。 , 教师可以有针对性地 参与到部分小组的学习中 小组交流自主学习的内容，交流过程中自己没预习到得知 去，并综合学生的疑问，然识，要在弄懂、学会的基础上补充到笔记本上。 合 后再提出一两个重点问题作 探让学生合作探究。 究 , 约 10 分 钟 , , 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 同桌互相举出一个乘法算式，说出其中的因数和倍数。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 引导学生明白:因数和倍数, 是互相依存的，不能单独存约 10在。 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或 1、 2×5=10 达小组间互相检查学生完成 标 ( )和( )是( )的因数， 情况，并作出评价。二是教检 ( )是( )和( )的倍数。 测 师对发现的学生中存的共 , 2、说出下面各组数中谁是谁的因数，谁是谁的倍数: 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 125和25 63和9 54和18 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲 分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查，展判断下面的说法是否正确，并说明理由: 发现问题教师课堂立即订延 ? 15是倍数，5是因数。 伸 正。 , ? 6是3的倍数，是24的因数。 约 ? 4是12的因数，也是36的因数。 6 分 ? 48是12和6的倍数。 钟 , 因数和倍数的概念 板在整数除法中，如果商是整数而没有余数，我们就说被除数是除数和商的倍数，除数和商书 设是被除数的因数。 计 因数和倍数一般指的是自然数，而且其中不包括0。 倍数与因数是相互依存的。 课 后 反 思 , 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 求一个数的因数和倍数的方法 课时 第二单元第2课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能掌握找一个数的因数和倍数的方法。 2、我能了解一个数的因数是有限的，倍数是无限的。 学习目标 3、我能初步感受数学知识之间的内在联系，培养概括、分析、比较的能力。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 能掌握找一个数的因数和倍数的方法。 学习难点 能了解一个数的因数是有限的，倍数是无限的。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 18的因数有哪几个, 让每一个学生根据自自 方法(一)列除法算式找: 己的基础和经验，用自己的主 18的因数有 、 、 、 、 、 。 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去 方法(二)集合表示: 18的因数 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把, 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，7 边学边解决一些问题。 分 我发现: 钟 一个数的因数个数是 的，18的因数有( )个，, 最小的是( )最大的是( )。 提醒学生注意计算过2的倍数有哪些，该怎样想, 程中的一些问题。 方法(一)列乘法算式找; 2的倍数有 。 每个同学都可以充分合 作 方法(二)集合表示: 2的倍数 发表自己的见解，同时学会 探 的同学还必须教会不会的 究 , 同学，以达到共同提高和小 约 组整体成功的目的。 10 分 我发现: 钟 一个数的倍数个数是 的，2的倍数有( )个，, 最小的是( )。 , 汇 教师引导学生梳理汇 全班交流，分小组发言，让学生讨论一下，用哪种方法找一 报 报的内容，从中找出找因数个数的因数和倍数又全又快。 展 示 和倍数的方法。 , 约 10 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、写出下面各数的因数。 达小组间互相检查学生完成 10的因数: 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教 32的因数: 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共2、写出下面各数的倍数。 , 性问题予以及时的点拨或 4的倍数: 约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲 12的倍数: 分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查， 完成教材练习二 1-8题。 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订延 伸 正。 , 约 6 分 钟 , 求一个数的因数和倍数的方法 板求一个数的约数 = 求能整除这个数的所有整数(或者说是求这个数能被哪些数整除) 书求一个数的倍数 = 求能被这个数整除的所有整数(或者说是求哪些数能被这个数整除) 设 计 一个数的约数是有限的，最大的约数是它本身，最小的约数是1。 一个数的倍数是无限的，最小的倍数是它本身，没有最大的。 课 后 反 思 , 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 2、5的倍数的特征 课时 第二单元第3课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能理解偶数、奇数的含义。 2、我能掌握2的倍数，5的倍数的特征，能判断一个数是否是2、5的倍数。 学习目标 3、我能根据题目要求灵活地求出符合要求的数。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 理解2、5的倍数的特征。 学习重点 学习难点 能正确地求出符合要求的数。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 学生在个人理解教材的 自学教材第9页完成以下题。 自 前提下，独立完成学案，落 1、日常生活中说到的双数2、4、6、8„„都是2的倍数。主 学 实自主学习的各项任务。同自己在表中圈出2的倍数。 习 时，教师要适时地对学生预 2、自己在表中圈出5的倍数。 , 约 习作出方法指导、信心鼓励我发现: 7 和时间要求。 2的倍数个位上分别是 分 钟 5的倍数个位上分别是 , 2的倍数的特征是 教师可以有针对性地 2的倍数有 参与到部分小组的学习中 5的倍数的特征是 去，并综合学生的疑问，然 合5的倍数有 后再提出一两个重点问题作 既是2的倍数又是5的倍数的特征是 探让学生合作探究。 究 既是2的倍数又是5的倍数有 , 自然数中，2的倍数又叫 (0也是 )，不是2的倍约 10数的数叫 。 分 ?偶数的个位上是 钟 , 这些数是偶数。 ?奇数的个位上是 这些数是奇数。 , 汇 课堂上老师尽量多让 报根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 学生汇报、展示学习情况， 展 示 共同解决学习过程中个人 , 或小组解决的问题，丰富学约 10习的方式和途径，丰富学习 分 的经验。 钟 , 1、把下列数中，是奇数的画?，是偶数的画?。 一是学生小组内部或 达 29 108 345 766 0 123 5657 9902 小组间互相检查学生完成 标2、把下列数填入适当的圈内: 情况，并作出评价。二是教检15 53 26 70 80 32 25 89 95 30 测 师对发现的学生中存的共 2的倍数 5的倍数 , 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲 分 解。 钟 , 既是2的倍数又是5的倍数的数有: 它们的个位都是: 拓教师检查或小组自查，选出两张数字卡片，按要求组数。 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订 延 4 5 0 3 伸 正。 , 组成的数是偶数: 约 6 组成的数是5的倍数: 分 组成的数是奇数: 钟 组成的数既是2的倍数，又是5的倍数: , 2、5的倍数的特征 板个位上是0或5的数都是5的倍数; 书 设个位上是0、2、4、6、8的数都是2的倍数; 计 个位上是0的数，既是2的倍数又是5的倍数。 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 3的倍数的特征 课时 第二单元第4课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能认识3的倍数的特征，能熟练地判断出一个数是否是3的倍数。 2、我能按要求找出符合要求的数。 学习目标 3、在学习过程中培养发现规律及概括归纳的能力。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 掌握3的倍数的特征。 学习难点 能正确判断一个数是否是3的倍数。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 学生在个人理解教材的 1、2的倍数的特征是: 自 前提下，独立完成学案，落2、5的倍数的特征是: 主 学 实自主学习的各项任务。同3、自学教材第10页，自己在表中圈出3的倍数。 习 时，教师要适时地对学生预观察3的倍数发现: , 约 习作出方法指导、信心鼓励从个位观察: 7 和时间要求。 从各数位上观察: 分 钟 , 教师可以有针对性地 1、3的倍数的特征: 参与到部分小组的学习中 一个数 去，并综合学生的疑问，然 合那么这个数就是3的倍数。 后再提出一两个重点问题作 2、小组内自己举一些数字并判断它们是不是3的倍数。 探让学生合作探究。 究 , 约 10 分 钟 , ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 学生独立计算，汇报交1、填空。 流。 达 (1)已知123?4能被3整除，方框中的数有( )种填法。 标 (2)用1、2、9三个数字排成能被3整除的三位数有 检 测 , 2、按要求，在下面的 ( )里填上一个不同的数字。 约 7 (1)是2的倍数:3 ( )、 3 ( )、 3 ( ) 分 (2)是5的倍数:20 ( )、 20 ( )、 4 ( )5 钟 , (3)是3的倍数:4 ( )、 8 ( )6、 4 ( )6 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、下面各数是3的倍数的有 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订 15 38 1008 425 7350 943 延 伸 正。 2、3的倍数中最小的奇数是( )。 , 3、82增加( )后，是3的倍数中最大的2位数。 约 6 4、用1、5、9这三个数能组成几个是三的倍数的数, 分 5、在下边的?中填上数字，使这个数是3的倍数。 钟 , 18? ?2 17?4 ?53 3的倍数的特征 板 书 一个数各位上的数的和是3的倍数，这个数就是3的倍数。 设 计 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 质数和合数(一) 课时 第二单元第5课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能掌握质数和合数的意义，了解1的特殊性。 2、我能判断一个数是质数还是合数，能找出100以内的质数，熟记20以内的质数。 学习目标 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 理解和掌握质数、合数的概念。 学习难点 能够正确判断出质数或合数。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 1、认真阅读教材第23页，完成 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 。 学生在个人理解教材自 2、20以内只有1个因数的数是( )，只有1个它本身的两的前提下，独立完成学案，主 个因数的数有( )，有2个以上因数的数有学 落实自主学习的各项任务。( )。 习 同时，教师要适时地对学生我会总结归纳:一个数，如果只有( )和( )两个, 约 因数，这样的数叫做( )或( )。如( )、( )、( )、预习作出方法指导、信心鼓7 ( )、都是质数。 励和时间要求。 分 一个数，如果除了( )和( )还有别的因数，这样钟 的数叫做( )。如( )、( )、( )、( )、都是合数。 , 1既不是( )，也不是( )。 教师可以有针对性地 小组合作，完成教材第14页的找出100以内的质数，做一参与到部分小组的学习中 个质数表。 去，并综合学生的疑问，然 合 后再提出一两个重点问题作 探让学生合作探究。 究 , 约 10 分 钟 , ,, 汇 课堂上老师尽量多让 报小组内的同学互相检查100以内的质数表，看看做的对不对。 学生汇报、展示学习情况，展 共同解决学习过程中个人示 , 或小组解决的问题，丰富学 约习的方式和途径，丰富学习10的经验。 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、判断下列各数中哪些是质数画?，哪些是合数画?。 达小组间互相检查学生完成 19 22 36 47 89 96 1 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教2、把下面的数按要求分类。 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共 1 17 8 2 311 87 0 156 , 性问题予以及时的点拨或奇数: 约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲偶数: 分 解。 质数: 钟 , 合数: 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、1—20中，既是奇数又是质数的有( )展 发现问题教师课堂立即订既是奇数又是合数的有( ),既不是质数，也不延 伸 正。 是合数的有( )。 , 2、最小的质数是( )，最小的合数是( ) 约 6 3、写出两个都是质数的连续自然数。 分 钟 , 4、写出两个既是奇数，又是合数的数。 质数和合数(一) 板质数(素数):只有1和它本身两个因数。如2、3、5、7 书 设合数:除了1和它本身还有别的因数。如4、6、15、49 计 1既不是质数，也不是合数。 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 质数和合数(二) 课时 第二单元第6课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能判断两个数的和是质数还是合数。 2、我能通过自主探究和合作交流总结质数和合数与奇数和偶数的区别和联系。 学习目标 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 能判断两个数的和是质数还是合数。 学习难点 区分奇数、偶数、质数、合数。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 通过回忆以前学过的1、 叫奇数。 自 知识来激发对习题的兴趣。 举例: 是奇数。 主 学 2、 叫偶数。 习 举例: 是偶数。 , 约 3、 叫质数。 7 举例: 是质数。 分 钟 4、 叫合数。 , 举例: 是合数。 学生先独立计算，再以 小组合作，完成教材第15页提出的问题: 小组交流的形式探究，既能 奇数, 创造独立思考的空间，又能 合 奇数+偶数= 在交流讨论中开阔视野，培作 偶数, 探 养观察分析能力，同时还能 究 奇数, 培养合作交流的能力。 , 奇数+奇数= 约 偶数, 10 分 奇数, 钟 偶数+偶数= , 偶数, ,, 汇课堂上老师尽量多让独立完成后小组交流，并汇报发现的奇偶数规律。 报 学生汇报、展示学习情况，展 奇数+偶数=奇数 示 共同解决学习过程中个人 , 奇数+奇数=偶数 或小组解决的问题，丰富学约 10习的方式和途径，丰富学习 偶数+偶数=偶数 分 的经验。 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或 达小组间互相检查学生完成练一练: 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教检 不用计算判断下列算式的结果是奇数还是偶数吗? 测 师对发现的学生中存的共 , 10389+2004 11387+131 268+1024 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲3721+2007 22280+102 38800-345 分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、在( )里填上适当的质数。 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订14=( )+( )+( ) 15=( )+( )+( ) 延 伸 正。 10=( )×( ) 30=( )×( )×( ) , 2、填一填。 约 6 奇数-偶数=( ) 偶数-偶数=( ) 分 奇数-奇数=( ) 钟 , 质数和合数(二) 板 书 设奇数+偶数=奇数 奇数+奇数=偶数 偶数+偶数=偶数 计 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 长方体的认识 课时 第三单元第1课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能初步认识立体图形，认识长方体的特征。 2、我能认识长方体的长、宽、高。 学习目标 3、我能在观察、比较和测量形成空间观念。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 掌握长方体特征。 学习难点 掌握长方体特征。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自 日常生活中，我们见到的粉笔盒、牙膏盒都属于立体图形，自 己的基础和经验，用自己的它们的形状都是长方体或正方体。准备一个长方体模型，观察: 主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去 1、长方体有 个面， 条棱， 个顶点。 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把 2、用上下、前后、左右标在长方体的面上，然后沿着棱剪, 约 开，比一比， 哪两个面是完全相同的。 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，7 3、用尺量一量，长方体 的棱长度相等。 边学边解决一些问题。 分 钟 4、相交于一个顶点的三条棱的长度分别叫做长方体的 , 。 试着照教材第19页例2提示用筷子、木棒和橡圈做一个长方体 教师可以有针对性地 框架，找出相应的长、宽、高，概括出长方体的特征。 参与到部分小组的学习中 1、长方体的12条棱可以分 组，每相对的( )条棱算作去，并综合学生的疑问，然 合一组，可以分成( )组;每组棱的长度 。相交于一个 后再提出一两个重点问题作顶点的三条棱的长度分别叫做长方体的( )、( )、( )。 探让学生合作探究。 2、长方体有( )个面，它们一般都是( )，也可能有究 ( )个面是正方形。 , 约3、长方体有 个顶点，相交于一个顶点的三条棱的长度分别10叫做长方体的 、 、 。 分 4、长方体的总棱长= 钟 , 5、概括长方体的特征。 长方体是由 个长方形(特殊情况有两个相对的面是 形)围成的 图形。在一个长方体中，相 对的面 ，相对的棱的长度 。 ,, 汇课堂上老师尽量多让归纳总结长方体的特征。 报 学生汇报、展示学习情况， 长方体是由 个长方形(特殊情况有两个相对的面是 展 示 共同解决学习过程中个人 形)围成的 图形。在一个长方体中，相对的面 , 或小组解决的问题，丰富学 ，相对的棱的长度 。 约 10 习的方式和途径，丰富学习 分 的经验。 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或如图: 达小组间互相检查学生完成(1)长方体前面是什么形状,长和宽各是多少,和它相同标 情况，并作出评价。二是教的面是哪个面, 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共(2)哪个面的长是6厘米、宽是4厘米, , 性问题予以及时的点拨或(3)面积是48平方厘米的有哪几个面, 约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲(4) 这个长方体的总棱长是多少厘米, 分4cm 解。 钟 6cm , 8cm 拓1、一个长方体，长5厘米，宽3.5厘米，高2厘米。这个长方教师检查或小组自查， 展体的棱长和是多少厘米, 发现问题教师课堂立即订延 2、用铁丝焊接成一个长12厘米，宽10厘米，高5厘米的长方伸 正。 , 形框架，至少需要铁丝多少厘米, 约 3、一个长方体的棱长总和是96厘米。它的长、宽、高的和是多6 少厘米, 分 4、 小卖部要做一个长2.2m,宽40cm，高80cm的玻璃柜台，现钟 , 要在柜台各边都安上角铁，这个柜台需要多少米角铁, 长方体的认识 板 书 长方体是由 个长方形(特殊情况有两个相对的面是 形)围成的 图形。设在一个长方体中，相对的面 ，相对的棱的长度 。 计 长方体的总棱长= 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 正方体的认识 课时 第三单元第2课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、通过观察和操作等教学活动，我能认识正方体，掌握正方体的特征。 2、通过观察和比较，我能弄清长方体和正方体之间的联系和区别。 学习目标 3、通过学习活动，培养我的操作能力，发展我的创新意识和空间观念。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 认识正方体，掌握正方体的特征。 学习难点 认识长方体的特征及长、正方体的异同点。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 学生在个人理解教材 自 的前提下，独立完成学案，准备一个正方体模型，观察: 主 学 落实自主学习的各项任务。1、正方体有 个面， 条棱， 个顶点。 习 同时，教师要适时地对学生2、用上下、前后、左右标在正方体的面上，然后沿着棱剪, 约 预习作出方法指导、信心鼓开，比一比， 两个面是完全相同的。 7 励和时间要求。 3、用尺量一量，正方体 的棱长度相等。 分 钟 , 教师可以有针对性地1、正方体是由 个 的正方形围成的 图形。正方体也有 参与到部分小组的学习中 条棱，它们的长度 。正方体也有 个顶点。 去，并综合学生的疑问，然2、长方体和正方体的异同点 合 后再提出一两个重点问题作相同点 不同点 形 探让学生合作探究。 顶究 体 面 棱 面的形状 面积 棱长 点 每个同学都可以充分, 约发表自己的见解，同时学会长方体 10 的同学还必须教会不会的分 正方体 钟 同学，以达到共同提高和小 , 组整体成功的目的。 从比较中可以看出，正方体和长方体有什么关系, ,, 汇课堂上老师尽量多让 报学生汇报、展示学习情况，1、归纳总结正方体的特征。 展 共同解决学习过程中个人示 2、归纳总结长方体和正方体的异同点。 , 或小组解决的问题，丰富学 约习的方式和途径，丰富学习10的经验。 分 钟 , 一、填空: 一是学生小组内部或 达1、棱长是3厘米的正方体，棱长总和是( )厘米。 小组间互相检查学生完成 标2、正方体有( )个面，每个面都是( )形，6个面的情况，并作出评价。二是教检面积( )，12条棱的长度( )，它是特殊的( )体。 测 师对发现的学生中存的共3、长方体框架根据相对位置关系，可以分成( )组，, 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 每组有( )条。 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲二、判断: 分 1、长方体每个面都是长方形。 ( ) 解。 钟 , 2、正方体是特殊的长方体。 ( ) 3、长方体六个面中，不可能有正方形。( ) 拓1、因为正方体是长、宽、高都( )的长方体，所以正方体教师检查或小组自查， 展是( )的长方体。 发现问题教师课堂立即订延 2、一个正方体的棱长为a，棱长之和是( )，当a=6厘米时，伸 正。 , 这个正方体的棱长总和是( )厘米。 约 3、一个正方体的棱长是5厘米，这个正方体的棱长总和是多少 6 厘米, 分 4、用72厘米的铁丝焊接成一个正方体的框架，这个正方体的棱钟 , 长是多少厘米, 正方体的认识 板 书 正方体有( )个面，每个面都是( )形，6个面的面积( )， 设 计 12条棱的长度( )，它是特殊的( )体。 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 长方体和正方体的表面积 课时 第三单元第3课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能理解长方体、正方体每个面的长、宽与长方体长、宽、高的关系，从而建立表 面积的概念。 学习目标 2、我能探索长方体和正方体表面积的计算方法。我能根据实际情况计算出长方体、正 方体的表面积。 3、发展空间概念，培养解决问题的能力。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 在实践活动中认识长方体、正方体表面积的含义及计算方法。 学习难点 灵活运用长方体、正方体表面积知识解决问题。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 1、自学教材第23页，我会发现: 学生在个人理解教材自 ?长方体的长宽高与每个面的长宽的关系: 的前提下，独立完成学案，主 、 面积相等，每个面都等于: 学 落实自主学习的各项任务。习 、 面积相等，每个面都等于: 同时，教师要适时地对学生, 、 面积相等，每个面都等于: 约 预习作出方法指导、信心鼓所以，长方体的表面就是: 7 励和时间要求。 分 ?正方体每个面都相等，都是 形，每个面都等于: 钟 所以，正方体的表面就是: , 小组合作完成教材第24页例1、例2练习。 教师可以有针对性地 例1:上、下每个面，长 ，宽 ，面积是 ; 参与到部分小组的学习中 前、后每个面，长 ，宽 ，面积是 ; 去，并综合学生的疑问，然 左、右每个面，长 ，宽 ，面积是 ; 合表面积: 后再提出一两个重点问题作 探让学生合作探究。 究 例2:求至少用多少平方厘米的硬纸板，就是要求 。 每个同学都可以充分, 约发表自己的见解，同时学会 10 的同学还必须教会不会的分 钟 思考:判断下面各种计算应该考虑几个面: 同学，以达到共同提高和小 , ?制作一个无盖的长方体铁皮水桶 组整体成功的目的。 ?粉刷教室四面墙壁和顶棚 ?给长方体罐头盒的4壁贴上一圈商标纸 ?给水池抹水泥 ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 每个同学都可以充分发表自己的见解，同时学会的同学还必报 况，教师进行点评和指导。 须教会不会的同学，以达到共同提高和小组整体成功的目的。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、长方体或正方体的6个面的总面积叫做它的( ) 达小组间互相检查学生完成2、一个长方体的饼干盒，长10cm,宽6cm,高12cm， 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教前面的面积是: 算式( ) 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共上面的面积是: 算式( ) , 性问题予以及时的点拨或左面的面积是: 算式( ) 约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲那么这个长方体的饼干盒的表面积是( ) 分 解。 3、一个正方体木箱，棱长5dm，在它的表面涂漆，涂漆的面积钟 , 是多少, 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、一个长方体形状的无盖水桶，长是5dm,宽是4dm，高是6dm，展 发现问题教师课堂立即订制作这个水桶时至少需要铁皮多少平方分米, 延 伸 正。 2、一个长方形的抽屉，它的长宽高分别是50cm、40cm、32cm，, 做3个这样的抽屉至少需要多大面积的木板, 约 6 3、一个正方体玩具的表面积是45cm ?,它的一个面的面积是多分 少平方厘米, 钟 , 长方体和正方体的表面积 板长方体或正方体6个面的总面积，叫做它的表面积。 书 设 ?长方体的表面积= 计 ?正方体的表面积= 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 体积和体积单位 课时 第三单元第4课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能通过观察、实践理解体积的概念，培养初步的空间观念。 2、我能初步认识常用的体积单位:立方米、立方分米、立方厘米，掌握常用的体积单学习目标 位和体积单位的量的特征，能正确选择和使用体积的单位。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 建立体积概念;认识体积单位。 学习难点 理解体积的概念。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自 自学教材第27页，通过回忆“乌鸦喝水”的过程，是因为自 己的基础和经验，用自己的乌鸦把 投到瓶子里， 占据了一定的空间，所以水主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去就会涨起来。我发现所有物体所占有一定的空间，物体的体积就习 自学、自读教材内容，并把是 的大小。洗衣机、影碟机和手机, 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，中， 所占的空间最大，所以 的体积最大; 所占7 边学边解决一些问题。 的空间最小，所以 的体积最小。 分 钟 要比较两个长方体体积的大小，要用统一的 单, 位来测量。 教师可以有针对性地 参与到部分小组的学习中小组合作学习教材第28页。 去，并综合学生的疑问，然1、计量体积需要用体积单位，常用的体积单位有 ， 合 后再提出一两个重点问题 ， ，可以用字母写成 ， ， 。 作 探让学生合作探究。 2、棱长是1cm的正方体体积为 。 的体积大究 每个同学都可以充分约是1cm ?。 , 约发表自己的见解，同时学会 棱长是1dm的正方体体积为 。 的体积大10 的同学还必须教会不会的约是1dm ?。 分 钟 同学，以达到共同提高和小 棱长是1m的正方体体积为 。 的体积大约, 组整体成功的目的。 是1m?。 ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 教师指定小组展示交流。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、( )叫做物体的体积。 达小组间互相检查学生完成2、计量体积要用体积单位，常用的体积单位有:( )、标 情况，并作出评价。二是教( ) 、( )，可以分别写成( )、( ) 、( )。 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共3、体积单位的规定:.棱长是1?的正方体，体积是( ) 。, 性问题予以及时的点拨或一个手指尖的体积大约是( )。 棱长是1dm的正方体，体约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲积是( )。一个粉笔盒的体积接近于( )。棱长是1m的分 解。 正方体，体积是( )。 钟 , 拓1、选择恰当的单位:橡皮的体积用( )，火车的体教师检查或小组自查， 展积用( )，书包的体积用( )。 发现问题教师课堂立即订延 2、测量篮球场的大小用( )单位，测量学校旗杆的高伸 正。 , 度用( )单位，测量一只木箱的大小要用( )单位。 约 3、一个正方体的棱长是1( )，表面积是( )，体6 积是( )。 分 4、常用的体积单位有 ， 钟 , 体积单位大， 体积单位小。 体积和体积单位 板物体所占空间的大小叫做物体体积。 书棱长是1cm的正方体(接近食指的指间部分)体积为1cm ?。 设 计 棱长是1dm的正方体(接近粉笔盒的大小)体积为1dm ?。 棱长是1m的正方体(接近讲台的大小)体积为1m?。 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 长方体和正方体的体积 课时 第三单元第5课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能掌握长方体和正方体的体积公式，会根据实际情况计算长方体和正方体的体积。 2、动手实践，加强我的空间观念，培养实际操作的能力。 学习目标 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 掌握长方体和正方体的体积公式。 学习难点 会根据实际情况计算长方体和正方体的体积。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自 自 己的基础和经验，用自己的,、 叫物体的体积。 主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去,、常用的体积单位有 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把,、说说,立方厘米、,立方分米、,立方米的规定，你能, 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，想像或比划一下它们有多大吗, 7 边学边解决一些问题。 分 钟 , 提醒学生注意计算过1、小组合作，把摆法不同的长方体和正方体的相关数据填入教 程中的一些问题。 材第29页表中。 观察表中数据，发现长方体所含体积单位的数量，就是长方体的 每个同学都可以充分合 。 作发表自己的见解，同时学会 探长方体的体积正好等于 × × 的积。 的同学还必须教会不会的究 因为正方体是长、宽、高都相等的长方体，所以正方体的体积等, 同学，以达到共同提高和小 约于 × × 的积。 组整体成功的目的。 10 长方体的体积= ，用字母表示: 分 钟 正方体的体积= ，用字母表示: , 2、完成教材第30页例1练习。 ,, 汇 课堂上老师尽量多让 报 根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 学生汇报、展示学习情况，展 示 共同解决学习过程中个人 , 或小组解决的问题，丰富学约 10习的方式和途径，丰富学习 分 的经验。 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、一块砖的长是24厘米，宽是12厘米，厚是6厘米(它的体 达小组间互相检查学生完成积是多少平方厘米, 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教 检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共2、一块正方体的石料，棱长是7分米，这块石料的体积是多少 , 性问题予以及时的点拨或立方分米,如果1立方分米石料重2.7千克，这块石料重多少千约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲克, 分 解。 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、一个长方体的体积是48立方分米，长8分米、宽4分米，它 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订的高是多少分米, 延 伸 正。 2、个长方体的棱长总和是96厘米。它的长10厘米，宽8厘米， , 它的体积是多少立方厘米, 约 6 3、一个长方体的体积是64立方分米，长8分米、宽4分米，它 分 的高是多少分米, 钟 , 4、一个正方体的棱长总和是36厘米，它的体积是多少, 长方体和正方体的体积 板长方体的体积=长×宽×高 书V=abh 设 计 正方体的体积=棱长×棱长×棱长 V=a? 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 长方体和正方体体积的统一公式 课时 第三单元第6课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、在理解了长方体和正方体体积公式，我能运用公式进行计算的基础上，进一步研究 求长方体正方体体积的其它计算公式。 学习目标 2、进一步培养我的空间观念和空间想象能力。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 进一步研究长方体和正方体体积的统一公式。 学习难点 能准确运用长方体和正方体体积的统一公式进行体积计算。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自1、长方体的体积= ， 自 己的基础和经验，用自己的 用字母表示: 主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去 正方体的体积= ， 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把 用字母表示: , 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，2、一个长方体它的长8厘米，宽6厘米，高10厘米，它的体积7 边学边解决一些问题。 是多少立方厘米, 分 钟 3、一个正方体它的棱长1.6米，它的体积是多少立方米, , 每个同学都可以充分 认真阅读教材第31页，小组合作完成下面各题。 发表自己的见解，同时学会1、长方体或正方体底面的面积叫做 。 的同学还必须教会不会的2. 体积公式的统一: 合 同学，以达到共同提高和小长方体的体积=长 ×宽 ×高 作 探组整体成功的目的。 究 , 约正方体的体积=棱长×棱长×棱长 10 分 钟 , 所以，长方体(或正方体)的体积= × 用字母表示上面的公式可以写作: 3、完成教材31页做一做。 ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、长方体的底面积是24平方厘米，高5厘米。它的体积是多少, 达小组间互相检查学生完成 标 情况，并作出评价。二是教2、一根长方体木料，长4米，横截面的面积是0.025平方米。检 测 师对发现的学生中存的共这根木料的体积是多少, , 性问题予以及时的点拨或 约 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲3、 一堆长方体木料，底面积是1.5?，高是1.2m，这堆木料的分 解。 体积是多少, 钟 , 拓教师检查或小组自查，1、把一根长 2米的长方体木料,平均截成3段,表面积增加了12展 发现问题教师课堂立即订平方米,原来长方体木料的体积是多少立方分米, 延 伸 正。 , 2、有一块棱长是80厘米的正方体铁块，要把它熔铸成一个横截约 6 面积是200平方厘米的长方体，这个长方体的长是多少厘米, 分 钟 , 长方体和正方体体积的统一公式 长方体的体积=长 ×宽 ×高 正方体的体积=棱长×棱长×棱长 板 书 设 计 所以，长方体(或正方体)的体积= × 用字母表示上面的公式可以写作: 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 体积单位间的进率 课时 第三单元第7课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能认识体积单位间的进率，会进行单位之间的换算。 2、培养我认真审题的习惯，使我在解决实际问题时，能准确地运用单位间的化聚法进学习目标 行计算。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 体积单位的进率。 学习难点 体积单位的进率的化聚。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自1、计算体积用体积单位，常用的体积单位有 自 己的基础和经验，用自己的 。 主 学 思维方式自由地、开放地去2、填空: 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把1米=( )分米，1分米=( )厘米 , 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起，1平方米=( )平方分米 1 平方分米=( )平方厘米 7 边学边解决一些问题。 3、相邻两个长度单位间的进率是 ;相邻两个面积单分 钟 位间的进率是 。 , 每个同学都可以充分1、先阅读教材34页的内容，小组合作回答下面问题: 棱长为1dm的正方体，体积是1×1×1=1( )。把dm换算发表自己的见解，同时学会 成cm，1dm=10cm,它的体积就是10×10×10=1000( )，它们是的同学还必须教会不会的3合dm同一个物体，从而推出1=1000( )，也就是棱长1dm的正同学，以达到共同提高和小作方体能切成1000个棱长是( )的小正方体。同理，棱长1m的探组整体成功的目的。 正方体的体积是1( )，把棱长换成dm作单位，1m=10dm，它究 3, m的体积是10×10×10=1000( )，也就是1=1000( )。 约2、填空: 10 5立方米=( )立方分米 分 钟 1.5立方米=( )立方分米 , 2400立方分米=( )立方米 12500立方厘米=( )立方分米 3.6立方分米=( )立方厘米 ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 学生独立计算，汇报交1、填空: 3333达流。 3.8m= dm 2400= dm cm标33333 2.5dm= m 3m500dm= m 检 333测 dmdm 7.85= cm , 2、一块长方体的钢板,长2.5米,长1.6米,厚0.02米。它的体约 积是多少立方分米,每立方分米的钢重7.8千克。这块钢重多少7 分千克, 钟 3、一块正方体的钢板，棱长是20厘米，每立方分米的钢重8.9, 千克。这块钢重多少千克, 拓 教师检查或小组自查，1、一块长方体钢板，长3dm,宽2.5dm，厚16cm,这块钢板的体 展 发现问题教师课堂立即订积是多少立方分米,合多少立方米, 延 伸 正。 2、用150块同样大的长方体木板堆成长3m，宽1.6m，高1m的 , 长方体，每一块木板的体积是多少立方米, 约 6 3、一块长方体铁板重468千克,又知铁板长2米,宽1.5米,厚2 分 厘米。每立方分米的铁板重多少千克?(列方程解答) 钟 , 体积单位间的进率 1立方分米=1000立方厘米 板 书1立方米=1000立方分米 设 计 高级体积单位的名数×进率?相邻的低级体积单位的名数 低级体积单位的名数?进率?相邻的高级体积单位的名数 课 后 反 思 ,, 诚信二小五年级下册数学导学案 课题 容积和容积单位 课时 第三单元第8课时 课型 新授课 执教时间 主备人 袁林林 审核人 执教人 1、我能知道容积的意义，掌握容积单位升和毫升的进率，及它们与体积单位立方分米、 立方厘米之间的关系。 学习目标 2、培养我的分析、比较能力，以及运用所学的知识解决一些实际问题的能力，发展空 间观念。 五环:自主学习——合作探究——汇报展示——达标检测——拓展延伸 学习方法 四步:学、交、练、导 学习重点 弄清容积单位和体积单位之间的关系，掌握简单的进率和名数的变换。 学习难点 弄清容积单位和体积单位之间的关系。 教学准备 ppt、学案 师导案 生学案 让每一个学生根据自1、填空: 自 33己的基础和经验，用自己的 5 =( )立方分米 1.5 =( )立方分米 mm主 学 3思维方式自由地、开放地去 2400立方分米=( ) m 习 自学、自读教材内容，并把 12500立方厘米=( )立方分米 , 约 学、思、疑、问连结在一起， 3.6立方分米=( )立方厘米 7 边学边解决一些问题。 2、写出计算长方体、正方体体积的公式。 分 钟 , 认真阅读教材第37页，小组合作完成下面各题: 教师可以有针对性地 1、箱子、油桶、仓库等所能容纳物体的体积，叫做它们的 参与到部分小组的学习中 。计量容积，一般就用体积单位。但是计量液体体积，如 去，并综合学生的疑问，然药水、汽油等，常用容积单位 和 。 合 后再提出一两个重点问题2、长方体或正方体容器容积的计算方法，跟体积的计算方法相作 探同。但是要从容器的里面量 、 、 。 让学生合作探究。 究 3、填一填: , 1升(L)= 毫升(mL) 1升 = 立方分米 约31毫升(mL)= 立方厘米( cm ) 10 2.4升=( )毫升 3.5升=( )立方分米 分 钟 500毫升,( )升 760毫升,( )立方分米 , 6.09立方分米=( )升=( )毫升 1750立方厘米=( )毫升=( )升 4、完成教材38页例5。 5、阅读并完成教材39页例6。 ,, 汇 根据学生回答问题情 报 根据自主学习的情况明确展示任务，进行展示。 况，教师进行点评和指导。 展 示 , 约 10 分 钟 , 一是学生小组内部或1、填一填: 达小组间互相检查学生完成0.54升=( )毫升=( )立方厘米 标 2430毫升=( )升=( )立方分米 情况，并作出评价。二是教检 测 4升30毫升=( )升=( )毫升 师对发现的学生中存的共 , 320毫升=( )立方分米 2.4立方分米=( )毫升 性问题予以及时的点拨或约 2、在下面的括号里填上适当的计量单位。 7 留待辅导时间予以专题讲 分一瓶墨水的容积约是60( );一张课桌所占空间约350( ); 解。 钟 一间教室面积约是50( )。 , 课本封面的面积约是237( );一棵大树高15( )。 拓1、一个长方体油箱，从里面量，底面周长是12分米的正方形，教师检查或小组自查， 展高5分米，这个油箱的容积是多少, 发现问题教师课堂立即订延2、挖一个长方体游泳池，长30米，宽20米，深2米，这个游 伸 正。 泳池最多能盛水多少立方米,占地多少, , 3、把9升水倒入一个里面长是50厘米，宽是45厘米的长方体约 容器里，水的高度是多少, 6 4、一个长100厘米，宽80厘米的长方体水槽中，放入一个长方分 体的铁块，铁块完全浸入水中时，水面上升了4厘米，铁块的体钟 , 积是多少立方厘米, 容积和容积单位 容器所能容纳物体的体积它们的容积。计量容积，一般用体积单位。 板 计量液体的容积，常用的容积单位有升和毫升用L和ml表示。 书 设1L=1000ml 计 1升=1立方分米 1毫升=1立方厘米 课 后 反 思 ,, (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 33 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations 34 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 35 Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political 36 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision 37 of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and 38 to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on 39 a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a 40 total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > 41 real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years 42 implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, 43 exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should 44 be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective 45 convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts 46 of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application 47 of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation 48 made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give 49 expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental 50 organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post 51 processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in 52 the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < 53 New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the 54 Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, 55 around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple 56 "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are 57 relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < 58 new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform 59 comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation 60 of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 61 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily 62 blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres 63 should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection 64 with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace 65 with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and 66 < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, 67 continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to 68 be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations. 69