高中英语定语从句练习题_0
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高中英语定语从句练习题
Part 1
?(A(whom B(them C(they D(who
1(Mr Smith has three sons,none of ,,,, is a computer expert(
2(He has three sisters,,,,,, are doctors(
3(She has three CDs,but none of,,,,, is interesting(
4(I have many friends,and all of,,,,, are nice and friendly(
5(Miss Yang has some relatives here;,,,, like her very much(
?(A(where B(which C(in which D(that
1(Rice grows well ,,, there is enough water(
2(I know the university ,,,, my parents worked ten years ago(
3(After the war,a new school building was put
up ,,, there had once been a theatre(
4(The hospital ,,,, Mr Li was operated on
in has taken on a new look(
?(A(that B(when C(where D(who
1(It is on a summer afternoon ,,,, he met
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Liang Wei from Shanghai(
2(Is it on the farm ,,,, Mr Wang lives,
3(It is the farm ,,,, Mr Wang lives(
4(Is it Lang Weiwei ,,,, is speaking to a foreigner,
?(A(that B(as C(who D(which
1(Nobody in our school has the same camera ,
,,, you have(
2(She is such a good girl ,,,,does well in French(
3(She is such a good girl ,,,, all of us like to make friends with her(
?(A(that B(which
1(The news ,,,, he told me sounds reasonable(
2(The news ,,,, China has joined the WTO excites all the Chinese(
?(A(that B(when C(which
1(It is the first time ,,,, I have been here(
2(It was the time ,,,, we had a hard life(
Part
1(____ have plenty of money will help their
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friend. A. Those who B. He who C. That who D. You who
2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. whom
3. ____ we all know, swimming is a very good sport. A. Which B. That C. As D. Who
4.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the farm ____ you visited last week.
A. when, where B. which, which
5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong. C. when , which D. which , where
A. I bought it B. which I bought it C. I bought D. what I bought
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. them C. that D. which
7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.
A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working
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9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which C. without which D. that
11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. from him C. from whom D. whom
12.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.
A. which , who B. that , that C. with which , who D. /, that
13.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.
A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
15.Chapin, _____ money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.
A. whose B. which C. for whom D. who
16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find
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it.
A. in which B. where C. the place where D. in the place
17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.
A. which B. that C. in the front of which D. in front of which
18.Antarctic, ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.
A. that, that B. why, why C. why, that D. that , why
20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’
t realize at that time.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
21.She was ____ I met at the party , ___ you knew.
A. who, whom B. whom, who C. the one, as D. the one, whose
22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.
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A. which, are B. which, is C. that, are
C. which D. that, is D. what3.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. those B. that
24.Did you see the man ____ ?
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. whom I nodded to him D. whom I nodded to just now
25.I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
26.---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite
different from ____ I read last month.
A. that B. which C. the one what
C. which
C. that all D. the one D. it D. all7.Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn? A. that B. /8. I’
ll tell you ___ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what
29.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single
person _____ she could turn for help.
A. to whom B. who C. from whom D. that
30.Willma became the first American woman to win
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three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very happy. A. it B. that C. which D. this
31.She heard a terrible noise , ____brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this
32.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____
family was poor. D. that
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
33.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
35.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers.
A. that, which B. when , which C. which , that D. when , who
36.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.
A. it B. that C. which D. he
Part 历届高考英语单项选择题精选
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1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
3.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single
person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
6(Carol said the work would be done by October.,,,,,personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
7(Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
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8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules. A. As B. It C. That D. Which
10.He lived in London for months,during____time he learned some English. A. this B. which C. that D. same
11.Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue. A. whose B. of which C. which D. its
12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. which C. thatD. when
13.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.
A. that B. where C. which D. there
14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose
15.I don’t like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of
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which
16.I had neither a raincoat nor an
umbrella ._______ I got wet through .
A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s why
D. It’s how
17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think isB. which I think it is C. which I think itD.I think which is
18.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
Part
1 The reason ___I write to you is to tell you about my new friend Hey . A because B whyC for D asWho discovered the truth ____the earth goes round the sun ? A which B what C when D that___ is natural , he married Mary.A ItB What C Which D As
The buses ___ were already full were surrounded by an angry crowd .
A most of them B most of which C which mostD that most
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He was late for school again this morning , _ made his teacher very angry .
A thatB what C which D when
The pen __can’t be found on my desk .A what I need B I need C that I need it D I need it He must be from Africa , ___can be seen from his skin . A that B as C itD whatThose __ are interested in music can enjoy the most beautiful music at tonight’s concert.
A whoB \ Cthat Dwhich
10 Everyone agreed to his suggestion ___ a bridge ___ built across the river .
A that, be B that, will be C which, would be D as, should be
11 He has left for Beijing , ___a meeting is to be held . A when B where C asD which
1This is one of the best books ___ ever been written . A that has B that have C which has D which have 1We often think of the days ____ we spent together on the island .
A when B which C in which D during which
1Words are the bricks ___ we build sentences to express our ideas .
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A through which B from which C by which D of which
1___everybody knows, he is very good at speaking English. A Which B That C Who D As
1They arrived at a small house __there was an old tree .
A in front of which B in the front of whichC in which D before that
1It is the third time __arrived late this month . A that you B when you C when you’ve D that you’ve 1Please introduce me to the peasant ___house you are living. A whose B his C in his D in whose 1She did __she could to help him. A all whatB all which C whatD that
20 Along the wall stand several bookshelves _____are all kinds of books.
A on that B on which C whichD at which
21 This is the museum ___we saw an exhibition the other day. A where B which C that D in that I will give your daughter a toy plane __she will like to play.
A which B that C for which D with which
2Do you know the man _ just now ? A to who I nodded
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B I nodded to C whom I noddedD whom I nodded2Where is the window ___glass is broken .A which B thatC whose D its2In the bag he found a piece of paper __ some special words .
A which was written B on that were written C on which were written D on it were written
2The old man has two sons, ___ are lawyers . A both of them B both of who C both of whom D both of they2Tom is the only one of the students who _to Shanghai. A have goneB have been C has been D had gone You can have ___you like .A everything what B what C all what D anything what9Would you explain to me the sentence ____?
A I am not sure about B that I’m not sure about itC which I am not sure D for which I am not sure 0 The man _ you borrowed the camera has left for Shanghai. A from which B for whom C from that D to whom31 This is the room in __Hu Xun once lived.A whereB that C whoseD which The day finally came __I was given a job .A when B which C so that D since
3He found the knife __he had left it . A after B when C where D as
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3Is this school __some German friends visited the day before yesterday?
A which B thatC the one D where
3Anew master will come tomorrow __will teach you German.A when B on which C who D then
36. Lucy saw a small river on both sides of __there were red flowers and green grass .
A that B where C which D it
3The prisoners dug a tunnel ___which they ran away .A in B with C through D along3Football , ______is a very interesting sport , is played all over the world .
A that B of which C which D for which
39.Please wait for me _______the
roadjoinsthehighway .
A the place where B at the place C in whichD where
40 Last week my parents and I visited the exhibition, ___a large number of products were on display .
A while B where C in that D there
41 Don’t read such books ___ you can’t
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understand. A as B like C what D that
4Tom , ___ we had expected to help us , didn’t even show his face . A as B whom C that D which43Tom is not___ a bad boy___ you expected .A suchlike B soas C such as D as as
44All the books ____have been selected are useful ones . A which B that C of which D those4There isn’t much ___I can do . Awhat B which C that D how
4She brought forward a plan ___we didn’t agree.A that B which C / D to which
4There are forty -five students in our class, ___________are from the nearby countries .
A one-third of who B one-third of which C one- third of them D one-third of whom
4That was the last happiest evening _____ Mathilde had had for the last ten years
A which B on which C whenD that
4 The story happened on a day ____was wet and cold . A when B on whichC which D /
50 The invention ___ she spent years will do good to the world. A which B that C on which D when
定语从句练习题
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1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
A. Which B. whereC. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spokeC. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed atD. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. whichB. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget.
A. whichB. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
A. whereB. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. whereB. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have
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shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talkedD. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in whichC. on which D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. whichD. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about0 years old.
A. to whomB. on whomC. with which D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who’s C. whichD. whose
14.I’m interested in ______you have said.
A. all thatB. all what C. that D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
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A. whichB. who C. whatD. as
16.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whomC. thatD. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. thatB. as C. whomD. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him
19.I don’t like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novelsC. such novels D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. thatC. whomD. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. whichB. that C. whomD. who
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22.In our factory there are,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. whichC. whomD. who
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23.You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.
A. whose title B. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for whichB. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. asD. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; whichB. which; when C. what; thatD. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.
A. in whichB. with whichC. that D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still
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working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B .that;whyC. for that;that D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that B.which C.for which D.who
33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./ B.which C.for whichD.with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. thatD. it
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37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. thatB. which C. from thatD. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. thatB. which C. who D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. whenD. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. whichC. it D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars
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_______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; isD. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that
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47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that C. whatD. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
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A. none of them B. neither of themC. neither of which D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been
1. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.
A. whichB. that C. whereD. it
2. Many children parents are away working in big cities,are taken good
care of in the village(
A(theirB(whose C(of them D(with whom
3. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?
–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.
A. whereB. WhichC. When D. that
4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation can see themselves
differently.A. that B. whenC. which D. where5. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture of
beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
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6. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _____ local-star hotels charged,000
yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since
7. They’ve won their last three matches, ________ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that B. whenC. whatD. which
8. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
9. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.
A. whichB. that C. whereD. it
10. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. whoB. whichC. when D. that
11. Gun control is a subject
A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which
12. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both
museums now.
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A. where B. whenC. there D. which
13. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone
missing two years before.
A. that B. which C. whereD. when
14. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’
t be able to send or receive any
e-mails.
A. whoB. whom C. whose D. whoever
15. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many
businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.
A. asB. which C. when D. though
16. I have reached a point in my life I am supposed
to make decisions of
my own. A which B whereC howD why
17. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
A. why B. whatC. thatD. where
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1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
2(C. “和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应
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为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
5(A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6(C. 解析同第5题。
7. A. 解析见第3题。
8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。
10. A. with which是”介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有”用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.
In front of which在从句中作状语.
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12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.
15. D. the same„„..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such„„„ as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such„as或the same„as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such
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a„„..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.
20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of
the,000 workers.
23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which
25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for “以„„..而闻名”.
26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.
27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语
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从句.
28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in +which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.
第 页 共 页
30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.
31. A. The reason why„ was that„.已成为一种
固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。
32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.
33. A. 解释见28题.
34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such„as或the same„as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.
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36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.
37. D.
38. D. 解析见35题.
39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.
40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.
41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.
42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“„..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用is。
44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。
45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。
46. B. through which引导定语从句,through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是
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see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语。
47. B. 为便于理解,改写本句话:This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,
作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句,因
为that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。其它选
项结构不对。
48. A. 解释见35题。
49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语
writes是单数概念。因此,C是正确选项。
50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。
因此,其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定
语从句,并在从句中作主语。
第 页 共 页
高中定语从句练习题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that
I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
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C. where they stayed at D . where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talkedD. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in whichC. on whichD. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of
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______sat a small boy.
A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about0 years old.
A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose
14.I’m interested in ______you have said.
A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as
16.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.
A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. thatB. asC. whomD. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him
19.I don’t like ______ as you read.
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A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.
A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who
22.In our factory there are,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. themB. whichC. whomD. who
23.You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.
A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
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A. that B. which C. as D. it
27.I can never forget the day _____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.
A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.
A. in whichB. with which C. that D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.
A. why; thatB. that; why C. for that; that D. for which; what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A. that B. which C. for which D. who
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33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./B. which C. for which D. with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which
36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
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A. that B. which C. it D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. thatB. / C. whichD. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C.
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through that; what D. what; that
47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. asB. thatC. whatD. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been
参考答案及解析
1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
2(C. “和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应
为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系
代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。
3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中
作地点状语。
4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作
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时间状语。
5(A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
6(C. 解析同第5题。
7. A. 解析见第3题。
8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。
10. A. with which是”介词+关系代词”结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有”用”的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.
In front of which在从句中作状语.
12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.
14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以
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只能选用that引导.
15. D. the same„„..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.
16. D. such„„„ as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.
17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such„as或the same„as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a„„..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.
20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.
21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主
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语.
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of
the,000 workers.
23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which
25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for “以„„..而闻名”.
26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.
27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.
28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in +which”、when或where,而that常可省略。
29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why
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来替代.
30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.
31. A. The reason why„ was that„.已成为一种
固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。
32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.
33. A. 解释见28题.
34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.
35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such„as或the same„as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.
36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.
37. D.
38. D. 解析见35题.
39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.
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40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.
41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.
42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.
43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“„..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用is。
44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。
45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。
46. B. through which引导定语从句,through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语。
47. B. 为便于理解,改写本句话:This is the school
that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句,因为that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。
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48. A. 解释见35题。
49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此,C是正确选项。
50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此,其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
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