大学英语(二)试题库试题及答案

三峡大学成人教育学院 函授课程《新视野大学英语》试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 库 年级:专业:层次:专升本 主讲教师姓名:颜碧娥联系电话: 132******** 邮箱地址:892216209@qq.com 第一套试题 单项选择(一) 1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive. A.flat B.coined C.bored D.manufactured 2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other. A.differ B.detail C.distinguish D.defeat 3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______. A.failure B.fashion C.proceed D.crisis 4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens. A.Oxxasion B.vain C.Moisture D.Deck 5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle. A.dash B.cell C.crew D.gay 6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days. A. insects B.human C.inhabitants D.flights 7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere. A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape 8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely. A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay 9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party. A.mistress B.shoot C.neck D.hint 10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______. A.freeze B.virtue C.sink D.seek 11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not. A.odd B.even C.extra D.nut 12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody. A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects 13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship. A.retained B.represented C.reported D.required 14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located. A.painting B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch 15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company. A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.represented 16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation. A.blankets B.blind C.black D.blanks 17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health. A.vices B.habits C.customs D.copies 18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government. A.struck B.confirmed C.founded D.pointed 19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one. A.ruin B.nest C.distinct D.castle 20.What _______ did you watch on television last night? A.wave B.frequency C.channel D.tunnel 21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive. A.favourite B.original C.sufficient D.expert 22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech. A.quaarel B.symbol C.automobile D.farewell 23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents. A.protest B.punishment C.protection D.project 24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us. A.desirable B.doubtful C.good D.wanted 25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home. A.emerge B.output C.starve D.tend 26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library. A.terminal B.temporary C.regular D.chamber 27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop. A.render B.trust C.receipt D.tale 28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university. A. insure B.purse C.purchase D.pursue 29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library. A. implication B.reference C.sample D.saucer 30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key. A.trailed B.varied C.twisted D.wicked 31.When heated, water changes into _______. A.solid B.vapour C.liquid D.air 32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting. A.exceed B.exclaim C.excess D.extend 33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project. A.factor B.false C.evident D.elastic 34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height. A.repeats B.looks C.resembles D.likes 35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football. A.ranked B.recorded C.stocked D.stripped 36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster. A.surrounding B.foregoing C.swaying D.frowning 37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West. A.bay B.chamber C.frank D.dozen 39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research. A.filter B.fold C.partial D.commercial 40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Y ellow River. A.worship B.vain C.reveal D.associate 41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest. A.beard B.attached C.granted D.kept 43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries. A.distinction B.equivalent C.index D.murder 44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up. A.harbour B.kettle C.glimpse D.scale 45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done. A.peaceful B.secure C.grateful D.companion 46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young. A.generation B.helicopter C.noticeable D.ounce 47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______. A.throat B.verse C.conductor D.operator 48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything. A.storey B.valuable C.spare D.raw 49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time. A.resist B.insist C.assist D.disease 50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old. A. ideal B.indirect C.absolute D.aid 完形填空(一) Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,4 the word “zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, ins groups to 7 me up, would take me to the zoo. When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 . 1. A.how B.where C.when D.whether 2. A.region B.field C.place D.case 3. A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection 4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for 5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat 6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch 7. A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort 8. A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown 9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply 10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring 11. A.increase B.inc lude C.add D.enrich 12. A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently 13. A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide 14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which 15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully 16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance 17. A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often 18. A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments 19. A.for B.with C.to D.from 20. A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip 第二套试题 单项选择(二) 1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs. A.adopt B.adjust C.adapt D.accept 2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary. A.evaluate B.object C.bargain D.pause 3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so. A.extend B.part C.extent D.content 4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems. A.conference B.reference C.conversion D.cooperation 5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A.make B.accustom C.force D.let 6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention. A.contained B.proceeded C.consumed D.paid 7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question. A.encourage B.obey C.recall D.spread 8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first. A.admission B.agreement C.appointment D.alphabet 9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it. A. internal B.odd C.interesting D.dull 10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison. A.required B.ordered C.indicated D.sentenced 11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit. A.appeared B.altered C.approached D.admired 12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have. A. jealous B.owes C.misses D.envies 13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm. A.grape B.grey C.grip D.grave 14.Mary has never been _______ a ship. A.abroad B.aboard C.above D.absorb 15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass. A. levels B.stories C.layers D.formations 16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station. A.carpet B.mined C.captured D.mounted 17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country. A.adequate B.absolute C.private D.practical 18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work. A.connect B.flat C.fill D.concentrate 19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years. A.encountered B.whispered C.swung D.maid 20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year. A.manual B.annual C.amount D.alike 21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation. A.committee B.command C.comment D.commission 22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market. A.carpenter B.district C.ox D.breed 23.He went to the danc e last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes. A.pond B.saddle C.partner D.salad 24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone. A.prove B.agree C.admit D.approve 25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness. A.straw B.issue C.reward D.own 26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story. A.naked B.yielded C.amused D.expanded 27.The young people made a new _______ to the governor A.proposal B.submerge C.tendency D.thread 28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword. A.throat B.thrust C.trust D.thread 29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump. A.volt B.wrapped C.trapped D.deserted 30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students. A.disciplines B.entrances C.checks D.flames 31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers? A.era B.haste C.spare D.absence 32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front. A.died B.dumped C.drawed D.dyed 33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other. A.panel B.legal C.purple D.republic 34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university? A.raises B.arouses C.arises D.rises 35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes. A. internal B.reserve C.interval D.radium 36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here. A.appearance B.application C.accomplish D.achievement 37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason. A.worthy B.virtual C.universal D.indefinite 38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study. A.glanced B.delayed C.inspired D.created 39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming. A.board B.clay C.kid D.wax 40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children. A. investigation B.organization C.investment D.origin 41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one. A. article B.adventure C.ancient D.artificial 42.This highway runs _______ to the railway. A. identical B.suitable C.parallel D.distribution 43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______. A.deposit B.council C.desired D.submitted 44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee. A.taped B.admitted C.desired D.submitted 45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success. A.made B.found C.sought D.achieved 46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about. A.a vessel B.a temple C.an insect D.an arbitrary 47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library. A.accused B.witnessed C.strained D.found 48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled. A. indicate B.eliminate C.conquer D.contract 49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school. A.require B.inquire C.acquire D.address 50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design. A.eliminate B.exceed C.enlarge D.vibrate 完形填空(二) If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or__1__in your work would depend, to __2__ great extent, __3__ your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. __4__ the utmost importance is your attitude. A person __5__ begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is __6 __that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure __7 __his belief that he is probably as capable __8__ doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt __9 __it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well。__10__ the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw __11__ hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize __12__ the strength and overcome the__ 13__ that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first__ 14__ stock of somewhere you stand now.__ 15__ we get further along in the book, we'll be __16__ in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening __17__ skills. However, __18__ begin with, you should pause __19 __examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your __20__ , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits. 1.A.improvement B.victory C.failure D.achievement 2.A.a B.the C.some D.certain 3.A.in B.on C.of D.to 4.A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into 5.A.who B.what C.that D.which 6.A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely 7.A.onto B.on C.off D.in 8.A.to B.at C.of D.for 9.A.near B.on C.by D.at 10.A.Have B.Had C.Having D.Had been 11.A.being B.been C.are D.is 12.A.except B.but C.for D.on 13.A.idea B.weakness C.strength D.advantage 14.A.make B.take C.do D.give 15.A.as B.till C.over D.out 16.A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing 17.A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn 18.A.around B.to C.from D.beside 19.A.to B.onto C.into D.with 20.A.intelligence B.work C.attitude D.weakness 第三套试题 A There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less , or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 1. Our long-term goals mean a lot ________. a. if we complete our short-range goals b. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals c. if we write down the dates d. if we put forward some plans 2. New short-term goals are build upon ________. a. two years b. long-term goals c. current activities d. the goals that have been completed 3. When we complete each step of our goals, ________. a. we will win final success b. we are overwhelmed c. we should build up confidence of success d. we should strong desire for setting new goals 4. Once our goals are drawn up, ________. a. we should stick to them until we complete them b. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities c. we had better wait for the exciting news of success d. we have made great decision 5. It is implied but not stated in the passage that ________. a. those who hare long-term goals will succeed b. writing down the dates may discourage you c. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destinations d. every should have a goal B The economy of the United States after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despite occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950's, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country's business spent about 30 billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day, or about twenty-five million dollars every hour, all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them. Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920's. As farmer's shire of their products declined, marketing costs rose. But there were, among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the opposite-depression. 6. What is the best title of the passage? a. The Agricultural Trends of 1950's b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950's c. U. S. Economy in the 50's d. The Federal Budget of 1952 7. In Line 4, the word “boom” could best be replaced by ________. a. nearby explosion b. thunderous noise c. general public support d. rapid economic growth 8. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of ________. a. confidence b. confusion c. disappointment d. suspicion 9. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950's? a. Economists b. Framers c. Politicians d. Steelworkers 10. The passage states that income available for spending in the U. S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950. How much was it? a. 60% b. 50% c. 33% d. 90% C Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985, Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System administration for not encouraging women. The University was rated among the lowest for the system. In a 1987 update, Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement. One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs. College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon, said it is important that woman be flexible when it comes to relocating if they want to rise in the ranks. Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus, many times in order for her to succeed, she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work. Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia, inequities will exist. "Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Speedups said." If they do that will be successful in this system. If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time." 11. According to Speedups, women need to ________. a. produce a report on sexual discrimination b. call for further improvement in their working conditions c. spend their energies and time fighting against sexual discrimination d. spend more time and energy doing scholarly activities 12. From this passage, we know that ________. a. there are many women full professors in the University of Texas b. women play an important part in administrating the University c. the weather on the campus is chilly d. women make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University 13. Which of the following statements is true? a. the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985 b. the number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985 c. the number of women professors was the same as that of 1985 d. more and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University 14. One of the positive results from Milburn's study was that ________. a. women were told to concentrate on their work b. women were given information about available administrative jobs c. women were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the University d. women were encouraged to do more scholarly activities 15. The title for this passage should be ________. a. The University of Texas b. Milburn's Report c. Women Professors d. Sexual Discrimination in Academia D Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3000 U. S. adolescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3000 about 23 will be murdered,30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweighs all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death. Since the late 1970 s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be raised. First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second, in the late 1970 s, smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent. The statistic is reversing. Third, several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent. Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade, no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking levels among youth. 16. According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by ________. a. traffic accidents b. smoking-related decease c. murder d. all of these 17. Every day there are over ________ high school students who will become regular smoker. a.75 b.23 c.30 d.3000 18. By "dropout" the author means ________. a. students who failed the examination b. students who left school c. students who lost their way d. students who were driven out of school 19. The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. a. NCI has taken effective measures b. smoking is prevented among high school seniors c. there are many smokers who have died of cancer d. none of these 20. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. a. smoking rates among youth have declined very little b. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors c. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth d. smoking at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds 第四套试题 翻译 1、就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼。 2、在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。 3、令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。 4、真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。 5、我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。 6、当地政府负责运动会的安全。 7、我确信自己一定会有出息,即使至今我还没做出大的成绩。 8、我这么多来如此努力,我觉得自己应该有个好的前途。 9、当她丈夫离她而去,只留给她生活的残局去收拾时,她的心智失常了。 10、从我的立场看,母亲当时过于严厉,并没有顾及我的感受。 11、整个事情我记得清清楚楚,就好像是昨天发生的一样。 12、他们中哪个文章写得最好,哪个就获奖。 13、事实证明,那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备。 14、日复一日,年复一年,她做着同样的工作,但从不抱怨。 15、途中她忍受了种种艰难困苦;但什么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿。 16、别跟那帮人混在一起。他们在光天化日之下干了很多坏事。 17、在会上,除了其他事情,他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。 18、我对大自然了解得越多,就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。 19、那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量。 20、相比之下,美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。 作文(一) 随着科技的进步,网络已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,影响着生活的方方面面,请观点结合你自己的写一篇100字的作文。 作文(二) 经济日趋发展,城市化的速度也在逐步提高,既存的城市规模在不断扩大,乡镇也在不断城镇化,这个变化的过程给我们的生活带了便捷,也带来了许多问题,请观点结合你自己的写一篇100字的作文。