外国语学校专用教材 Look Ahead I
Contents 目录
Unit 1 International English ……………………………………… 3
Unit 2 Information………………………………………………… 18
Unit 3 Meeting people…………………………………………… 32
Unit 4 Food and Drink…………………………………………… 42
Unit 5 A Place to live………………………………………………56
Unit 6 Meet the family…………………………………………… 74
Unit 7 Shopping………………………………………………… 91
Unit 1 International English
Contents 考点目录
I. Grammar 考点语法(2个)
1、机场英语
2、冠词 Vs. 零冠词
II. Patterns 考点句式(2个)
1、……多少钱?(3种)
2、离……某地要30分钟的车程。(3种)
III. Word Transformation 考点词汇
IV. Key Phrases & Vocabulary 重点短语及词汇
I. Grammar 考点语法(2个)
考点一、 机场英语
考查方式:
1、询问国籍:(2种)
2、询问机场图标含义
3、机场广播
考点细则:
1、询问国籍:(2种)
(1) What nationality are you? = What’s your nationality?
注意:what词性的不同
(2) Whereare you from? = Where do you come from?
注意:助动词的不同
2、询问机场图标含义:
(1) —— What does “EU” mean? “EU”是什么意思?
= What’s the meaning of “EU”?
—— It means “European Union”. 是“欧盟”的意思。
(2) 机场词汇:airport facilities C
① Arrivals 进港 → arrive vi. 到达 → arrival n.
② Departures 出港 → depart vi. 离开 → departure n.
③ ★Customs 海关 → custom n. 风俗 → customer C 顾客
④ Passport Control 护照管理处
⑤ Exchange 兑换处
⑥ Information desk 咨询处
⑦ Tourist office 游客咨询处
3、机场广播:
(1) Flight AF421 to Paris is now boarding at Gate Number 6.
(乘坐AF421号航班去巴黎的乘客请马上到6号登机口登机。)
=Passengers for Paris travelling on Flight AF421, please go immediately to Gate Number 6.
(2) This is the final call for Flight Number BA 654 to Singapore. This flight is about to leave from Gate 7.
(这是最后一次
通知
关于发布提成方案的通知关于xx通知关于成立公司筹建组的通知关于红头文件的使用公开通知关于计发全勤奖的通知
乘坐BA654号航班去新加坡的乘客,您的航班将马上从七号登机口离开)
= This is the last announcement for Flight Number BA 654 to Singapore. This flight is about to depart from Gate 7.
考点二、冠词 Vs. 零冠词
一、本质:
1、冠词 + 名词;
2、冠词是名词的标志。
考点细则:
一、使用冠词的情况:(4种)
1、不定冠词+可数名词单数
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
示泛指;
2、定冠词+可数名词单数表示特指;
3、定冠词+可数名词复数表示特指;
4、定冠词+不可数名词表示特指。
二、使用零冠词的情况:(6种)
1、可数名词复数和不可数名词表示泛指时;
2、专有名词前:表示人名、地名、国名;
3、名词前有其他5类限定词修饰时;
4、三餐四季、节日、日期、星期、月份、学科名词前;
5、球类运动名词前; 但乐器前必加定冠词;
6、交通方式: by + 交通工具;但in/on+冠词+交通工具。
三、零冠词Vs. 有冠词:
(一)抽象Vs. 具体:(6组)
1. go to school Vs. go to the school
2. go to bed Vs. go to the bed
3. in hospital Vs. in the hospital
4. at school Vs. at the school
5. in class Vs. in the class
6. at table Vs. at the table
II. Patterns 考点句式
1、……多少钱?(3种)
(1)How much…?
(2)What’s the price of…?
(3)What price is…?
2、离……某地要30分钟的车程。(3种)
(1)It’s 30 minutes’ drive from …
(2)It takes 30 minutes from …by car
(3)It’s a 30-minute drive from…
3、来自于……(2种)
(1)Where are you from?
(2)Where do you come from?
4、……什么意思(2种)
(1)What does… mean?
(2)What’s the meaning of?
III. Word Transformation 考点词汇
动词: (8个)
1. arrive arrives – arriving – arrived – arrived 到达
arrival n. → Arrivals n.
2. depart departs – departing – departed – departed 离开
departure n. → Departures n.
3. serve serves – serving – served – served 为…服务
service n.
4. develop develops – developing – developed – developed 发展
development n.
5. fly flies – flying – flew – flown 飞
flight n.
6. mean means – meaning – meant – meant 意思
meaning n.
7. advertise advertises – advertising – advertised – advertised 做广告
advertisement n.
8. choose chooses – choosing – chose – chosen 选择
choice n.
形容词/副词:(1个)
1. final finally adv. 最终的
名词:(3个)
1. reason C 原因
reasonable/unreasonable adj. (不)合情合理的
2. reception receptionist n. 接待
3. Europe European adj. 欧洲
其他词汇: (1个)
1. with prep. without prep. 伴随有
V. Vocabulary 重点词汇及短语
短语: (17个)
1. welcome sb to sp 欢迎某人到某地
2. at the airport 在机场
3. match… with 与……相配
4. (be) the same as 与……相同
5.in English 用英语
6. point to(远)/ at(近) 指向……
7.in… order 以……顺序
8. at once = immediately 立刻,马上
9. turn to 转向
10. all day 整天
11. be about to do 将要做……
12. be availableto 可用于……
13. phone sb = call sb = ring sb up = give sb a call
给某人打电话
14 arriveat/ in = getto = reach 到达
15. thank sb for sth/ thank sb for doing sth/ thank for not doing sth
感谢某人某事/
感谢某人做某事/
感谢某人不做某事
16. guidebook to sp 去某地的旅游指南
17. advertisement for ……的广告
动词: (4个)
1. introduce v. → introduction n. 介绍
2. board v. 上(飞机、车、船等)
3. include v.
→ including = besides = as well as 包括
4. control v.& n. 控制
形容词/副词:(4个)
1. international adj. → internationally adv. 国际的