nullnullCloze Testnull推测文章主旨, 并把句子补充完整。
(1) If you think you are sick, you are ___, no matter what anyone else says. On the other hand, if you believe in your____, and if he tells that you are going to feel better, you probably will. The effect of the mind on the body ____ and sometimes can be powerful. It exists ____ one is aware of it or not.
Topic: Mind has an effect on the patientssickdoctorexistswhether____________________________________________________________________null完形填空所考查的能力快速阅读skimming找中心句理顺文章判断,推理,分析词汇语法背景知识生活常识topic sentenceorganizationanalysis & conclusionvocabulary & grammarbackground &knowledgenullMethods上下文语境(context)常识背景(common sense)习惯搭配(phrases & idioms)词义辨析 (comparison)语法分析(grammar analysis)逻辑分析 (logical analysis )解题技巧null1.上下文语境法
1.Many Africans are very ( ) and so they can’t
afford to eat much meat.
A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak
2. Many old people don’t have good ( ) .They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to the music.
A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time
3. 1.Travelling west, you set your clock( ) Traveling east, you set it ahead.
A. back B. forward C. ahead D. behind
null利用上下文语境解题[ 例2 ] On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Temper of both the tourists and waiters had risen to meet the situation.
36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin [ 例1 ] After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. 36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress
37A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised null1) In the summer vacation of 1997 , I was fixed with a job . I worked as a(n) ( ) at Mr. Breen’s fruit shop.
A .operator B . assistant
C .waiter D. secretary2.常识背景法
The ring had been damaged in the great ( ) of the fire.
A. pile B.heat C. power D.pressure2)null利用常识背景法解题[例1] …the mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat, and could hardly breathe. Mr. White drove them to 2 . The ambulance was running very fast along the road.
2. A. the best hospital B. the biggest hospital
C. the nearest hospital D. the Children’s Hospital[例2] And there on a well-made bed sat Amy, my new roommate, dressed neatly. Greeting me with a nod ,she said in a soft voice, “Hi, you must be Cori.” Then ,she 45 the music and looked over at my father. “And of course, you’re Mr. Faber,” she said….
45.A. turned on B. turned down
C. played D. enjoyed3.习惯搭配法3.习惯搭配法[例1] So I tried hard with my writing and went
to college . My first novel ______ while I
was at college.
A. came on B. came in
C. came out D. came back
[例2] They spend millions of dollars yearly
______ newspapers and magazines… A. in B. to C. on D. fornull(06江苏试卷)
The chance passed and I didn’t (1) it. I take the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t (2) to cheat , but I was still cheating anyhow.
1. A. take B. have C. lose D. find
2. A. remember B. learn
C. mean D. pretend利用习惯搭配解题null1) Soon I heard a 41 like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. 41. A. sound B. cry C.voice D. shout
2) (NMET 1996)When the papers were ______ , she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test. A. examined B. completed
C. marked D. answered 4.词义辨析法null (NMET 2004) It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ” caught my eye. The word “spaghetti” brought back the __36 of an evening at Uncle Alien‘ s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. 36. A.Memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience
37. A. when B. where C. since D. after
38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made 利用词义辨析法解题null[例1](04辽宁) 42 is known to us all, there is not 43 (enough) water in all places for every-one to use as much as he likes.
42. A. That B. It C. What D. As
[例2](04重庆)Everyone was 48 afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in .
48. A. so B. much C. quite D. too5.语法分析法null利用语法分析解题
(06浙江试卷)
[例1] It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee.___ I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place,….
A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While
[例1] For example, if consumers buy only small cars, manufactures will keep on making _____. If consumers buy only large automobiles, manufacturers will make these instead. Sometimes, the quality of the service that is available will decide which cars are bought.
A. which B. it C. ones D. them
null 6.逻辑分析法
(06浙江试卷)
I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel
their souls 23 their souls belonged
to the 24 .
23. A. because B. when
C. until D. unless
24. A. home B. world
C. Net D. Cafénull根据逻辑分析法解题1) It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice ; stay in school 47 leave to work on my magazine.
47. A. besides B. but C. and D. or2) … and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 38 quite pleasant taste. 38. A. besides B. but C. and D. ornull Methods上下文语境(context)常识背景(common sense)习惯搭配(phrases & idioms)词义辨析 (comparison)语法分析(grammar analysis)逻辑分析 (logical analysis )解题技巧null推测文章主旨, 并把句子补充完整。
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you b ___ using them again, they s ____ become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of q______ this fact, ____ there are many people who do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
egin lowlyuestioningTopic: the more you use your memory, the stronger
it becomes.butnull四 完形填空的解题思路总则:在把握整体的基础上对 句子内部的情况进行分析跳过空格,通读全文, 把握大意再读全文,反复检查结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案瞻前顾后,先易后难, 个个击破nullPractice
makes
perfect.08山东卷08山东卷完形填空A
On August 26, 1999, New York City
was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The
rain caused the streets to 36 and
the subway system almost came to a
stop.
Unfortunately, this happened
during the morning rush hour. Many
people who were going to work were
37 to go home. Some battled to 38
a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others
faced the 39 bravely, walking miles
to get to work.
I 40 to be one of people on the way
to work that morning. I went from
subway line to subway line only to find
that most 41 had stopped. After
making my way 42 crowds of
people,
36. A. break B. flood
C. sink D. crash
37. A. forced B. refused
C. adjusted D. gathered
38. A. order B. pay
C. call D. search
39. A. climate B. scenery
C. storm D. burden
40. A. used B. promised
C. deserved D. happened
41. A. practice B. routine
C. process D. service
42. A. to B. through
C. over D. fornullI finally found a subway line that was
43. Unfortunately, there were so many
people waiting to 44the subway that I
could not even get down the stairs to
the 45. So I took the train going in the
opposite direction, and then switch
back to the downtown train. Finally,
after what seemed like an forever, the
train 46 my stop. Then I had to walk
several blocks in the increasingly
heavy rain. When I finally got to my
office, I was 47 through, exhausted
and 48.
My co-workers and I spent most of
the day drying off. When it was 5:00
pm,I was ready to go home. I was
about to turn off my computer 49 I
received an email from Garth, my
Director:43. A. operating B. cycling
C. turning D. rushing
44. A. check B. carry
C. find D. board
45. A. street B. ground
C. floor D. platform
46. A. paused B. crossed
C. reached D. parked
47. A. wet B. weak
C. sick D. hurt
48. A. ashamed B. discouraged
C. surprised D. puzzled
49. A. while B. when
C. where D. afternull I would like to thank all of
you who made the effort and
50reported to work. It is always
reassuring(令人欣慰), at times
like these, when employees so clearly show their 51 to their
jobs. Thank you.
Garth’s email was short, but I
learned more from that 52
message than I ever did from a
textbook. The email taught me
that a few words of 53can make
a big difference. The rainstorm
and the traffic 54 had made me
tied and upset. But Garth’s
words immediately55me and
put a smile back on my face. 50. A. hardly B. casually
C. absolutely D. eventually
51. A. devotion B. donation
C. connection D. reaction
52. A. accurate B. urgent
C. brief D. humorous
53. A. promise B.appreciation
C. advice D. guidance
54. A. troubles B. signals
C. rules D. signs
55. A. corrected B. supported
C. amazed D. refreshednull B
One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn't face my 1 apartment.
Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 2 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the 3 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 4 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display (展示) such 5 in a public place?
I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 6 it turned out, it was an Italian movie. 7 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 8 on my popcorn. I've never understood why they give
you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 9 . After a while I heard 10 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 11 of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thoughts tarted to 12 . I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 13 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean-I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 14 I saw him again in New York speaking 15 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn't even have a Korean accent and I 16 like I had been betrayed(欺骗). When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 17 we had begun to learn a few words, my mothernull suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed,
but our house became very 18 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 19 a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 20 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We've been speaking Korean at home ever since.
1. A. warm B. hot C. heated D. cool
2. A. opening B. blank C. break D. middle
3. A. side B. view C. space D. angle
4. A. while B. whenever C. or D. and
5. A. attraction B. attention C. feeling D. motion
6. A. since B. when C. what D. as
7. A. Within B. After C. For D. Over
8. A. concentrate B. swallow C. fix D. taste
9. A. too B. still C. though D. certainly
10. A. much B. any C. no D. few
11. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. smell
12. A. wonder B. wander C. imagine D. depart
13. A. tied B. happened C. turned D. used
14. A. until B. because C. then D. therefore
15. A. broken B. informal C. perfect D. practical null16. A. felt B. looked C. seemed D. appeared
17. A. While B. If C. Before D. Once
18. A. empty B. quiet C. happy D. calm
19. A. telling B. giving C. saying D. speaking
20. A. worked B. got C. came D. made
Keys:BADCC DBACC BBDAC ACBDCnullHomework:Finish another cloze test on your papernull
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