[复习]英语写作基础形成性考核册参考答案

[复习]英语写作基础形成性考核册参考答案 《英语写作基础》形成性考核册参考答案 Learning Activity 1 Task 1 1. No sooner 2. The moment 3. Hardly 4. as though 5. provided 6. in case 7. in order to 8. despite the fact that Task 2 Tom Blair is a successful businessman, but he used to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and was working in a pub when he decided to start his own business. Peter had always been interested in plants and flowers, so he decided to set up a company which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his own, but soon he took on two people to help him. The company has been growing for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich but he complain that he doesn’t work with plants but rather a computer every day. Task 3: see P139-140 of the textbook. Task 4: Do it independently. Task 5: See the posted articles.. Learning Activity 2 Task 1: Do it independently. 用以下单词分别造句: add: 补充 beg:祈求 boast:吹嘘 complain:抱怨 declare:宣布 insist:坚持 murmur:咕嘟地说 order:命 令 promise:答应 snap:尖声说 stammer:口吃 threaten: 威胁 warn:警告 whisper:耳语 Task 2 Egypt Seeks the Return of the Ancient Obelisk Egypt wants Cleopatra’s Needle back. The Egyptian embassy claims the ancient obelisk, a London landmark, would be better cared for in Cairo than in London, exposed to traffic fumes of the embankment. “Cleopatra’s needle should be in a museum in Cairo. In London it faces environmental hazards,” said the embassy’s cultural councilor Hussein Sayed. The embassy’s fall follows a campaign by Egyptian experts who are angry that so much of their heritage is abroad. “We would like to see the return of important objects to museums in Egypt,” said professor Abdul Halim Nureldin, vice dean of Cairo University and former director of the government’s antiquities Organisation. Cleopatra’s Needle has had a chequered history. Dating to 1500 BC, it was one of a pair of obelisks carved for Pharaoh Thutmose III and erected at Heliopolis, near modern Cairo. Angustus Caesar moved the two obelisks to Alexandria in 12 BC. Although they are now known as Cleopatra’s Needles, there is no historical basis to the romantic story linking them to the Egyptian Queen. Britain was given one of the obelisks in 1819 by the Viceroy Mohammed Ali, an Albanian who ruled Egypt for the Turks. The gift was to thank Lord Nelson for defeating the French and restoring Turkish control. Cleopatra’s Needle had had long toppled over and had been 186-ton lying abandoned in the sand. The task of shipping thepillar was daunting, and it was not until 1877 that a cylindrical iron vessel was built to transport it to London. Task 3 埃及寻求要回古石碑 埃及打算让“克里珀德针”返回。埃及大使馆声称古石 碑，伦敦的一个标志性物体，在开罗会受到更好的保护，而 在伦敦它完全暴露在堤岸两旁车辆废气中。 “‘克里珀德针’应该留在开罗的博物馆中。在伦敦它 面临着环境危险，”大使馆文化参赞候赛因?赛伊德说道。 一些埃及专家对有如此多的文物流失在海外感到非常痛心，他们发起了一场运动，随之大使馆发出了呼吁。“我们非常想让重要的文物回到埃及的博物馆。”开罗大学副教务长及前政府文物组织主任阿卜杜拉?哈立姆?努而丁教授说道。 “克里珀德针”有着一段曲折的历史。它是公元前1500年专为珀拉?萨特摩思三世雕刻的一对石碑中的一个，耸立在现代开罗附近的稀立珀立斯。奥古斯塔斯?凯撒在公元前12年把这两个石碑运到了亚立山德拉。虽然人们都称它们为“克里珀德针”，但这段石碑和埃及皇后间的浪漫传说却缺乏历史依据。 1819年当时代表土耳其统治埃及的阿尔巴尼亚籍总督默罕默德?阿里把其中的一个古碑赠送给了英国，对耐而逊勋爵打败法国人并恢复土耳其在埃及的统治表示感谢。 “克里珀德针”早已倒塌了，一直静静地躺在沙地中无人看管。运输186吨重的柱子的任务非常艰巨，到了1877年人们才建造了一艘圆筒形的船只，把它运到了伦敦。 Task 4 See the posts. Learning Activity 3 Task 1 Task 2 1.writing 2. foreign 3. professor 4.Wednesday 5. government 6. science 7. especially 8.medicine 9. psychiatry 10. pronunciation 11. difficult 14. referred 15. fascinating 16. research 17. Brazil 18. recommended 19. February 20. address 21. secretary 22. committee 23. application 24. offered 25. arguments 26. relevance 27. scientists 28. embarrassed 29. together 30. separate Task 3 Dear Mr. Richards, It’s about Mrs. Scott who has died. I know all about you and her. Since I know all about it, I hope you believe me. If you don’t, I’m going to tell your wife everything. You don’t want it. I’m not going to tell her if you agree. You are rich and that is a thousand pounds. If you agree, I will not bother to write again. I’ll keep all my promises, believe that. The police don’t know anything, and I have never said what I know. Here is what you should do: Go down to Walton Street In Jericho and turn left into Walton Well Road. Go straight on over the little canal Bridge and the railway Bridge. Finally you come to a parking area where you can’t go any further. Turn round and face Port Medow and you will see a row of willow trees, the fifth from the left has got a big hole in it, about five feet from the ground. Put the money there and drive away, I will be watching all the time. I will give you a ring soon and that will be only once. I hope you will not try anything funny. Please remember your wife. Task 3 To discuss how to raise Do you want to lose weight? Now’s your opportunity Don’t lie in bed. FOOTBALL interesting All pupils should have to wear Class Y3 is carrying out some experiments,…. experiences, interested. Task 4 1. Way of Contact 2. Education 3. Skills 4. Work Experience 5. Interest