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module 4 知识点总结
Module 4
1、in the future 在将来 Do you want to go to America in the future? in future 从今以后，今后 I hope you will be careful in future. 2、chalk、paper是物质名词，为不可数名词 ，但
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示种类时，也可有复数形式。
a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 a piece of paper 一张纸 some colored chalks 一些彩色粉笔
3、in +一段时间，句子用将来时
--How soon will you come back? 对in+一段时间提问，用 How soon
-- In two weeks.
4、maybe 可能，也许(副词) ,一般位于句首。
Maybe Tom is at home. may be 也许是，
may是情态动词，位于句中。 Tom may be at home.
5、use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 We can use knives to cut things.
6、on the Internet 在网上 You can listen to music on the Internet.
by Internet 通过网络 They can ask their teachers questions by Internet.
by +交通工具 by bus I go to school by bus every day.
7、be able to = can 后接动词原形 I am able to swim. = I can swim. 注意:can只有could和原形两种形式
be able to 可以有各种时态 am /is/are/was / were / will / have been/ has been 8、not ...any more=no...more 不再...
He isn’t a child any more. Don’t do that any more.
9、answer one’s question 回答某人的问
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Please answer my question now.
10、need to do sth. 需要做某事，need是实义动词 You need to look after yourself well.
need do sth. need做情态动词用时，后接动词原形 I needn’t go to school today. 11、job 指具体的工作，为可数名词
work 工作，为不可数名词
12、come true 实现 常与dream、idea连用 Your dream will come true one day. 13、mean sth 意味着 Health means everything. 健康就是一切。
mean doing sth 意味着做某事 Success means working hard. 成功意味着努力工作。
mean to do sth 打算做某事 We mean to visit you tomorrow. 我们打算明天看望你。
14、kind 种类 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的
kind 友善的，形容词 kindly 友善的，副词
15、light rain 小雨--(反)
heavy rain 大雨，暴雨
heave snow 大雪，暴雪
heavy work 繁重的工作
16、物做主语时，用expensive或cheap The car is very expensive.
价格(price)做主语时，用high或low The price of the car is very high.
17、not only... but also...不仅...而且...
also可省略，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
Not only you but also he likes the film very much. 18、traffic jam 交通堵塞 复数 ~ jams
19、have to 不得不 (客观上) It’s late. I have to go home now.
must 必须 (主观上) You must study hard.
20、carry 拿,提,扛,抬 不强调方向 He is carrying a big box.
bring 拿来，带来 Please bring me a cup of tea.
take 拿走，带走 Please take my schoolbag to the classroom.
21、(1) change n. 变化，改变 (可数名词) 零钱(不可数名词)
Great changes have taken place here. I have no change with me. (2) change -v. change A into B 把A变成B We change ice into water by heating it. change A for B 用A换B I’m thinking of changing my car for a new one. 22、play with 和„„一起玩 The boy is playing with a toy plane.
He doesn’t like to play with others. Don’t play with fire.
语法:一般将来时 will
肯定句结构:主语+will +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构:主语+will not +动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句:will提到句首
Will +主语+动词原形+其他, 肯定回答:Yes，主语+will.
否定回答:No，主语+won’t(will not).
注意:be going to 表示自己打算做某事，
计划
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做某事或有意做某事 will 则表示对未来的猜测
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