辅音字母发音及音标对应[最新]
辅音字母发音及音标对应
26个英文字母当中大部分字母的发音都有其唯一性,也就是说,如果你掌握了辅音字母的
发音,那么当你听到一个单词的时候,至少可以辨别出或者写出该词中的所有辅音字母。
b/b/ c/k/ d/d/ f/f/ g/g/ h/h/ j/ / k/k/ l/l/ m/m/ n/n/ p/p/ qu/kw/ r/r/ s/s/ t/t/ v/v/ w/w/ x/ks//gz/ y/j/ z/z/
例词:burglar camera donkey fantastic great gentlemen healthy junk kangaroo lucky
musical nothing pure question rose turtle vest west fox examination yell zoo
元音字母的基本发音,元辅结构(cvc)和辅元结构(cv)
1.元辅结构中,该音节只含有一个元音字母,且元音字母在辅音字母
前,此时,元音字母发短音,在其上标笑脸符号.
如:ham sad van fan cap map bat
Red leg jet pet yell bell net
Kid hill lip fit sit pig pin
Job jog hip-hop mop fox ox dot
Bug gun gum tub nut mud cut
Fantastic
2.辅元结构,在辅元结构中,元音字母在辅音字母后,这时,元音字
母发长音,在其上划横线。
如: go no me she he we gee hi
3.元辅e结构,在此结构当中,各词都以不发音的e结尾,大部分情
况下前面的元音字母发长音。
如:ape lake same cane gate cave shave
Eve mete gene Pete these Chinese Japanese
Hide dive wine shine smile bite mile
Coke Rome bone rose slope phone smoke
Cube tube duke cute mule huge Jude
辅音字母组合及其发音
注意:一定要注意辅音组合字母之间的发音滑动,绝对不能留有
空间,从而带出尾音,使发音变化。
例:blue blob block clap clam clip
Flan flex flea glue glass globe
Plum plug plus slip sled slope
Brick bread brow crab crow cross
Drum dream driver frame frog fruit
Ground grass grave price prince pram
Tree truck track smith smile smoke
Snore snow snake spear spot spine
Stair stone stove skunk skirt skate
Swing swan swim square squid squeeze
Shark shelf ship chair cherry chess
Thumb theater think lock deck neck
Wheel whale white wreath write wrong
This that these phone graph photo
Hand wind sand ring king wing
Tank pink ink tent aunt ant
Itch catch match fetch patch hatch
Witch watch batch kitchen
元音字母组合一
R音节发音总结
Ar组合大口‘啊’音
Car arm card yard park yard park carp park harp farm cart dart shark guitar
Er组合若读时读短‘呃’音,重读时读长‘呃’音
Father mother river farmer worker teacher
Waiter singer dancer reader
Herb herd term serve fern alert
Ir组合发长‘呃’音
Sir fir bird girl third thirty
Thirteen birthday shirt skirt
Or组合通常发长----音
For fork corn pork north torch horn
Morning worn port horse short
部分词中发长‘呃’音 放在w后。
Work worm word world worse worst
部分词中读短‘呃’音
Doctor victor
Ore组合
Core shore store chore score more
Ur组合发长‘呃’音
Fur burn blur curt hurt turn curl
Church nurse purse turtle purple
The nurse has a fur purse. The nurse turns and burns the purse.
‘Dad is a hunter. Mum is a baker. I want to be a dancer.’
Ear组合 发长‘呃’音的情况
Pearl earn learn heard search
元音组合二 ai ay eigh
两元音字母在一起 ,通常发前者的长音,后者不发音
Mail fail sail rail tail hail nail snail mail
Lay play way say sway hay ray okay
Eight weigh weight neighbor sleigh
元音组合三 ee ea ey y ie 发长‘衣’音
Tree free see need sleep queen eel
Leaf meat clean teach cheat eagle easel
Key monkey donkey honey money
Baby puppy pony lucky funny
Piece field chief briefcase
元音组合四 ie igh y 发/ai/音 Y 在词尾时做元音当单词中只有半元音y 时,其读音为/ai/
在多音节词中,常发/i:/
Pie die lie tie
High sunlight night sight Sky fly spy shy cry my
元音组合五 oa ow 发o的长音 Boat soap goat coat road oak Blow grow show window rainbow follow
Old----- hold cold told Ost------host post ghost
元音组合六 ue ui ew 发长‘/u:/ 音
Blue glue clue sue
Juice fruit suit suitcase
Chew flew grew
Today is the day I will fly. I don’t like the planes. I start to cry. I ask my mom. Why take a plane? Let’s take a train. Trains are slow. Flying is safe. You’ll be fine. So I close my eyes. I hold on tight. Up, up , and away. Up in the sky. It is not so bad. I’m not afraid. I kind of like it.
元音及半元音组合 oar oor our war quar aw
Blackboard whiteboard roar
Door indoor floor
Four pore court
Warm war warn
Quarter quarrel
Jaw law paw saw claw draw
Hawk yawn fawn bawl awful strawberry
发音相同的字母组合一 ow ou 发音/au/
How now crow brow brown
Out loud found mouse mouth cloud house
Shout pound about aloud ground
发音相同的字母组合二 oi oy
Voice spoil choice boil foil join joint
Coin moist soil toil broil point noise
Boy joy enjoy employ oyster royal
Loyal
发音相同的字母组合三 air ere ear are
Air airport airfield airman aircraft fairy hair repair flair fair despair
Where there
Wear bear swear
Bare care dare fare flare glare
Hare mare rare spare share square
Stare ware
发音相同的字母组合四 ere ear ea
Ear hear spear tear beard clear
Here severe adhere interfere mere sphere
Hemisphere atmosphere
Idea
Oo字母组合 通常发长/u:/ 音
Too food boot cool room soon noon
Fool spoon loose
记住: 木头脚站站好,双o见了k,两点都吓跑,都发短音/u/
Wood foot stood good look cook
All 和al 组合的发音
Tall fall ball wall mall small
Talk walk altogether
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