名词性从句句型

1、not...until引导时间状语从句 教材例句 …but your friend can?t go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle. 句型解读 not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。 2、It is /was the first time that… 教材例句 It was the first ti me in a year and a half that I?d seen the night face to face. 句型解读 It is the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时) It was the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用过去完成时) the first time 可作从属连词用,引导时间状语从句。 如:The first time I saw her, my heart stopped. 3、with的复合结构 教材例句 Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on. 句型解读 with+名词/代词(宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。 例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 4.make 后接复合宾语 1 教材例句 …, so she made her diary her best friend. 句型解读 make 后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: (1)make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事。 He was made to repeat it.(注意在被动句中,不定式前要加to) (2) make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…… We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. (3)make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被…… When you speak, you should make yourself understood. (4) make sb.+n. 使某人成为… (5) make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. (注意表示职位的名词前不加冠词) He made it easy for us to understand the text. 5.even if/even though 引导让步状语从句 教材例句 Native speakers can understand each other even if they don?t speak the same kind of English. 句型解读 even if/even though, 意为“即使”,用来引导一个让步状语从句,后面既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing. 6.动词-ing形式作状语 教材例句 One big change in English usage happened when Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language, giving American English its own identity. 句型解读 动词-ing形式作状语时,可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等,通常情况下句子的主语与该动词之间是逻辑上的主动关系,表示时间关系的分词短语有时可由when及while引出。如:Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone. 7.连词since引导时间状语从句 教材例句 Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 句型解读 连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。 since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直 8、强调句型 教材例句 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 句型解读 强调句型I t is/was…that/who 的用法归纳如下: 强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。 含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型: ①含一般疑问句的强调句型,其结构为:Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分? ②特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为:特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分? 9、although/though引导让步状语从句 教材例句 Although she didn?t know the best way of getting to places,… 句型解读 Although conj. “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。拓展: ①although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。 ②although 用来陈述事实而不用于假设,所以as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。 ③though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而although 不可以。 10、once 引导时间状语从句 教材例句 Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 句型解读 Once 可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时,现在完成时表将来。 如:Once you have begin you must continue. Once printed,the book will be very popular。 11.there be 句型 教材例句 Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 句型解读 “There +be +主语+其它成分”结构中there为引导词,本身无意义,谓语动词按照就近一致原则。其它相似句型还有: There happen to be 碰巧有 There seems/appears to be 好像有 There is likely to be 可能有 There may/might be 也许有 There must be 一定有 There can?t be 不可能有 There is said/reported to be 据说/据报道有 There used to be 曾经有 There is sure/certain to be 一定有 12.It seems/seemed that…从句 教材例句 It seemed that the world was at an end。 句型解读 从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎” ①It seem s/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像… ②Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…(不用seem/appear) ③There seems/appears(to be)…(不用look) There appears to have been a mistake. =It appears that there has been a mistake. ④It seems so. =So it seems.看来似乎是这样。 13、leave+宾语+宾补 教材例句 句型解读 “leave+宾语+宾补”结构中leave 作为及物动词,可以表示“使保留,让…处于(某种状态、某地等)”。其后接形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语、名词或句子等补足语。 如:①I?m sorry I?ve left some questions unanswered. ②He left the windows open. ③Don?t leave her to cook for 20 minutes. 14、部分否定 教材例句 All hope was lost. 句型解读 该句为部分否定。All, both, everyone, everybody, everything 以及every+名词都表示全部肯定;但当not 在它们之前或之后都表示部分否定。no one, none nobody, nothing, not…any, 以及no+名词都表示全部否定。如: ①Both of them haven?t read this story. 并非他们二人都看过这个故事。 ②All of the boys are clever, but none of them can work out this problem. 这些男孩都很聪明,但没有一个人能解出这道题。 ③All bamboo doesn?t grow tall.=Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都长的高。 15、only 引导的倒装句 教材例句 We first broke the law in a way, which was peaceful; when this not allowed…only then di d we decided to answer violence with violence. 句型解读 Only 位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子采用部分倒装的语序;修饰状语从句时,只有主句采用部分倒装的语序。如:①Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem. 只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。 ②Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次他才来参加会议。 ③Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病的很重时,他才卧床休息。 二、备考练习 1、.—Come on; please give me some ideas about the project. —Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. (07福建) A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled 2、You will be successful in the interview you have confidence.(07福建) A. before B.once C.until D.though 3、It is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them__ in his lectures.(07江苏) A. interested B interesting C interest D to interest 4.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ____we?ve actually had that lesson.(07天津) A. until B. after C. since D. when 5.We had to wait half an hour _____ we had already booked a table.(07辽宁) A. since B. although C. until D. before 6.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable(07浙江) A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 7. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common. (07浙江) A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn?t until; when D. wasn?t until; that 8. --Excuse me sir, where is Room 301? ---Just a minute. I?ll have Bob ____you to your room.(07北京) A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing 9. that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西) A.So successful her business was B.So successful was her business C.So her business was successful D.So was her successful business 10.Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.(07上海) A. as B. that C. which D. where 11.Only then ——how much damage had been caused.(06陕西) A she realized B she had realized C had she realized D did she realized 12.To buy some salt, the careless housewife went downstairs, _____ the fish ____over the gas. A left; cooked B leaving; being cooked C leaving; cooking D left; being cooked 13 He is a student at Oxford University, ____for a degree in computer science.(07北京) A studied B studying C to have studied D to be studying 14.It is the first time that he ____to join us in a research. (07郑州质量检测) A agree B agreed C has agreed D will agree 详解答案 1.B在with复合结构中,so much work与动词fill之间是主动关系。故选B。A项表被动关系,如改为With my mind filled with so much work就正确了。 2.B 句意:在面试中,当你有了信心,你就会成功的。B项once相当于when和as soon as(一旦;当…..时候; 一… 就)C项应用于not…until 结构中,D项意为“尽管、虽然”;语意不正确。 3.A 题干中make为使役动词,空白处应用宾语补足语,其句型结构参见前面句型解读4。 4.A 根据句意“在亲身经历之前,我们很难体会生活中的教训。”可判断出选A。until (直到…..时为止) 5 .B 句意:虽然我们已经预定了位置,但是还得等半个小时。根据句意前后句应表达“虽然….. ,但是…..”故选B。 6.C 句意:他们中的很多人对他的建议充耳不闻,即使他们知道它有价值。根据句子的意思,这是一个让步状语从句。even though即使, now that 既然,so that 为了。 7. D 这是含有until引导状语从句的强调句型。当强调until从句部分时应注意把not提前。 8. A have sb.do为不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。 9.B so后有形容词或副词,放于句首,句子应用倒装。 10. B根据句意“流行音乐是社会中至关重要的一部分, 已经影响了我们的语言。”可判断出用such... that结构, 以引导结果状语从句。 11.D 当“only+状语”放于句首时主句要用倒装结构,then是过去的时间,故主句应该用一般过去时。 12. B 本题第一空考查分词作伴随状语,动作leave与句子的主语the careless housewife之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,采用现在分词形式作伴随状语;第二空考查“leave+宾语+宾补”结构,being cooked为现在分词的被动形式,表示“与谓语动词同时发生的一个被动动作”。 13 .B本题考查分词作伴随状语的用法。 14.C It is the first time that 常与现在完成时连用。 高一英语必修(2)UNIT 1—5 句型背诵 1. It is his job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.(it做形式主语) 他的工作是调查研究所有关于在中国发现的文物的 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 。 2. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed. 文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西,常常是其他部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西。 3. The man who has the rare Ming Dynasty vase insists that it belongs to his family. 拥有这个稀有珍贵的明朝花瓶的人坚持说它属于他的家族。 4. Once (it is) heated, the amber can be made into any shape. 一旦加热,琥珀可以被制成任何形状。 5. The design of the room was of the fancy style popular in those days. 琥珀屋的设计具有当时那个年代最为流行的奇特风格。 6. The Browns were at dinner while their maid was at work in the garden. 布朗一家在吃饭时,他们的女仆在花园干活。 7. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or where that person lives or works. 法官不考虑每一位目击者相貌如何以及他们在哪儿住或在哪儿工作。 8. After leaving the army, Mr Brown came to China in search of a job. 退役之后,布朗先生来到中国,想找份工作。 9. He mentioned the names of a few judges whom he did not think highly of. 他提到了几位法官的名字,他对他们的评价不高。 10. She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return. 她给了我们食物和衣服,没求任何回报。 11. There is no doubt that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue. 毫无疑问,搜寻那些丢失的文物的工作将会继续下去。 12. He remained a prisoner for the rest of his life. 他的余生是在监狱里度过的。 13. I could have lent him the money but he didn?t tell me he needed it. 我本可以借给他钱,可他没有告诉我他需要钱。 14. He is not honest. Besides, what he says doesn?t agree with what he does. 他不诚实,而且言行不一致。 15. It has been proved that pride goes before a fall. 事实证明骄必败。 16. What he had reasoned about the theory proved (to be) true. 他对该原理的推理证明是正确的。 17. Every fourth year athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. 每四年,来自全世界的运动员都可以参赛。 18. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games. 所有国家都能参赛,只要它们的运动员达到了参赛的 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 。 19. Mary as well as her husband is going to have a job interview tomorrow. 玛丽和她的丈夫明天要参加求职面试。 20. Tom, who married a pretty musician, has been married for ten years. 汤姆和一个美丽的音乐家结婚已经十年了。 21. All the players compete for honour as well as gold medals. 运动员们为金牌而战也为荣誉而战。 22. These words are related to each other in meaning. 这些单词在意义上相互联系。 23. The 2008 Olympics are to be held in Beijing, which is a great honour to us. 2008年的奥运会将在北京举行,这是我们极大的荣誉。 24. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now. 我从来没有不诚实过,现在我也不打算变得不诚实。 25. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。 26. Getting rid of a bad habit is as much an efforts as forming a good one. 摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。 27. He often works deep into the night every day. No wonder he always gets first in the exams. 他经常每天学习到深夜,难怪他每次考试都得第一名。 28. He had promised us to bring a gift but he forgot. 他答应我们要带礼物来,但他忘记了。 29. I am asked to design a poster to advertise the sporting events that will be held in the stadium. (将来进行时的被动语态)我被要求设计一张海报,用来广告即将在体育场进行的比赛。 30. Can anything replace a mother?s love and care? =Can anything take the place of a mother?s love and care? 有什么东西能取代母爱呢? 31. With the help of computer, you may not find it hard to deal with and share information. (it做形式宾语) 在电脑的帮助下,你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。 32. This will cost a lot of money, but after all, it is worth buying a computer for every teacher. 为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱,但毕竟这很值得。 33. If a new situation arises, they will make up new programmes. 如果出现新的情况,他们会补充新的程序。 34. Personally, I think the team who won first place cheated. 就我个人而言,我认为赢得第一名的那支队作弊。 35. It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages. 人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。 36. In a way, her English has improved but there is still a long way to go. 从某种程度上看,她的英语有所进步,但对她来说,学好英语道路还很长。 37. In common with my teammates , I enjoy staying home reading novels when I am on holiday.(现在分词做状语) 和我的同伴们一样,放假时,我喜欢呆在家里看小说。 38. However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had “artificial intelligence”. 可是人们本来以为我头脑简单,直到发现我有人工智能时,他们才不这么想了。 39. Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer. 人们普遍认为第一台电脑是查尔斯巴比奇发明的。 40. The door won?t open anyway. 这门无论如何也打不开。 41. As the years have gone by, computers have been made smaller and smaller. 一年又一年过去了,电脑被制造得越来越小。 42. They had so much work to do that they have to take turns (in/at) looking after their sick mother. 他们都很忙以致不得不轮流照顾生病的母亲。 43. In my opinion, you should watch over your child, who often wanders in the streets. 依我看来,你应该看管好你那个孩子,他经常在街上徘徊。 44. Why are pandas in danger of disappearing? 大熊猫为什么会处于濒临灭绝的危险呢? 45. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her. 她转过身来,看到一头羚羊带着忧郁的神色望着她。 46. The tore companied applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers. (非限制性定语从句) 旅游公司申请批准作有偿捕猎,这使得农民赚很多钱。 47. I didn?t catch the bus. As a result, I was late for school. = I was late for school as a result of missing the bus. = Missing the bus resulted in my being late for school. 我错过公共汽车,结果上学迟到了。 48. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。 49. What do you suggest we (should) do to protect wildlife? 你建议我们应该做些什么来保护野生动植物? 50. I disagree that national natural protection zones should be opened to tourists. 我不同意国家自然保护区应该向旅游者开放。 51. What you do can affect the world we live in. (主语从句) 你的所作所为会影响到我们所在的世界。 52. They tried their best to bring the new law into effect. 他们尽最大的努力使这部新法律生效。 53. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after being left in peace with no hunting. 华南虎在停止受到猎杀后能平静生活,数量增加到大约60只。 54. Rainforests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (现在进行时的被动语态) 热带雨林正以如此的速度被砍伐和燃烧,以致在不久的将来它们将从地球上消失。 55. More attention should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers. 应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。 55. He was dressed in old clothes, while his wife was wearing a very pretty skirt. 他穿着旧衣服,而他妻子却穿着一条漂亮的裙子。 56. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? (with复合结构做状语) 你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众,你一边演唱,观众们一边为你鼓掌? 57. With all the work done, he stood up and stretched.(with复合结构做状语) 所有的工作都做完了,他站起来,伸了伸懒腰。 58. The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music. (定语从句)组成乐队的音乐人除了演奏音乐曲目,还经常彼此打趣逗笑。 59. However, the band broke up in 1970 or so, but reunited in the mid-1980s. 然而,这支乐队在1970年左右解散了,到80年代中期才又重组起来。 60. You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules. 只要你坚守这些 规则 编码规则下载淘宝规则下载天猫规则下载麻将竞赛规则pdf麻将竞赛规则pdf ,你就会没事的。 61. Above all, you should be honest with me right now. 最重要的是,你现在必须对我实话实说。 62. I have to admit that we won first place by chance. 我不得不承认我们是偶然赢得第一名的。 63. Gone are the days when (=on which) my heart was young and gay. (定语从句) 心境年轻而又愉快的日子一去不复返了。 64. Is this the hall where (=in which) the band will give an attractive performance tonight? (定语从句) 这就是今晚乐队将进行精彩演出的大厅吗? 65. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! 他很喜欢演唱,喜欢演出后的祝贺声! 66. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians. (现在分词做状语) 他们在报纸登了广告,想招摇滚乐手。 67. They may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money. 他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们可以多挣一些钱。 68. Can you sort out the messages that are getting mixed up? 你能把这些混淆了的信息整理分类吗? 69. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a celebration of their time as a real band. (非限制性定语从句) 1996年他们出了一张新的专辑,庆祝他们真正的乐队时代。 70. Without music, life is a journey through a desert. 没有音乐,生命就如荒漠之旅。 高一英语必修二单词拼写与完成句子专题 Unit 1 1.The Great Wall is one of the w________ of the world. 2. When the police arrived, he had destroyed the e________ of his guilt. 3. Have you seen the latest d________ for the new library? 4. Her parents died in the accident, but she s________. 5. I got a very friendly r________ when I arrived there. 6. There?s some d________ whether John will come on time. 7. My mother gave me this pen as a birthday g________ last week. 8. Ms. Jean is able to make her classes lively and interesting. What a g_______ teacher she is. 9. The Art Museum was broken into and a lot of t________ were stolen. 10. The thief went into the reception room s_______, trying to steal the precious(珍贵的) vase in it. 11. We?ll h________ up some milk for the coffee. 12. He went into his office and l_______ up a cigarette. 13. She r_______ at home to look after the children when her husband went out to work.. 14. The C________ Revolution happened in China in the 1960s. 15. The f___________ in your room looks new at the first sight. 16. The f__________ style attracted a large number of people. 17. I don?t want to go; b________, I?m too tired. 18. He is in a poor s______ of health. 19. They are pretty r_____. Only about a hundred were made. 20. The Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet remains a m__________ to many foreigners. 21. I gave him some apples ______ _______ ______(作为...的报答) his help. 22. He __________(移开) his trousers and I found the wound. 23. The two countries were then ______ ______(交战). People lived a hard life. 24. A team of 350 experts(专家) were sent to the desert(沙漠), ______ ______ ______ the buried ancient city(寻找埋在地下的古城). 25.Your suggestion will be carefully _________(考虑). 26. In order to _________(证明) her point, she showed them the latest sales figures. 27. The headmaster __________ _________ ______(器重) me because of my good performance. 28. Recently I?ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don?t know whether it should ________ _______(属于) me. 29. The old man saw some Germans ________ _______(拆开) the Amber Room and moving it away. 30. The police have received the letter and they are ________ ______(调查) it. Unit 2 1. The Chinese delegation has won 32 gold m_______ in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. 2. A_______ from all over the world will come to attend the Games every four years. 3. Mr. King has r_______ Mike as captain of the team. 4. Tom will have an i_______ with the boss of the company he wants to work in. 5. Mary was not at home, so her son acted as h_______. 6. Many c___________ will compete in a race to be held next month. 7. She was a________ into the party. 8. They often do some p________ exercise after school. 9. It?s f________ of you to make so many mistakes. 10. You can find some a_________ ruins in the village. 11. The two countries are closely r________ as the lips and teeth. 12. The football match will be held in the Peking Workers? S_________.. 13. The people without tickets are not a______ to enter the stadium. 14. The newspaper has lots of a___________, which help us to find a good job.. 15. He is an h__________ person. You can believe in him. 16. The family has many r_____________ in Canada. 17. The girl won the first p______ in the competition. 18. It is an h________ for me to be invited to your birthday party. 19. We gave Alice and Tom a dish made of s________ as a wedding present. 20. He is tired of being treated like a s_______. 21. The __________(有魔力的) tools are popular with young children. 22. He never listens to anything , expect when it _____ _________ _____(有关系)himself 23. We ______ ______(曾经)work more than ten hours a day. 24. We achieved victories _______ _______ ________(一个接一个地). 25. I went to see my grandfather __________________________(每两周). 26. He decided to travel by car ____________________(而不是) by train. 27. If you make a ________(诺言), you should try to keep it. 28. ______ ______ (举办) the Olympic is a rich prize for a country. 29. All countries can take part if they reach the standard to ______ ______ ______(参加) the game. 30. At last he succeeded in _______ _______(解决出) this problem. Unit 3 1. In c_______ with most educated people, he prefers classical music to jazz. 2. He is quite clever a boy though he looks s______-minded. 3. In the past 20 years, my hometown has t_______ changed. 4. Computers are often used to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the I________. 5. In the early 1960?s, computers we re connected by a n_______, so that people could share information and talk to each other. 6. Could you tell me the advantages and d_________ of being famous? 7. He is so clever that he is considered to have high i____________. 8. The new type of mobile ph one is expensive, ________, it?s worth buying it. 9. I think we can work together to c______ an even better system. 10. A computer can solve many m________ problems. 11. She didn?t like the plan, but p__________ I see nothing wrong with it. 12. The 21st century is the century of information t___________. 13. The b______ of their first child was a joyous occasion(高兴的事). 14. There are so many different t______ of bread that I didn?t know which to buy. 15. Stone is often used as a building m___________. 16. The invention of computer was a t__________ revolution. 17. There are many ways of c___________ in the modern world, such as telephone, fax, and so on. 18. His report d___________ with the fact. 19. Some students have a more m__________ approach to learning. 20. I?m trying to c_________ how much paint we need. 21. They were ________ ________(监视)by three policemen. 22. _____ ______ ______(在某种程度上), I like this book very much. 23. She has __________(徘徊) up and down the road, not knowing what to do and where to go. 24. As time ______ ______(流逝), my memory seems to get worse. 25. How are you going to ______ ______(处理) the water pollution of the area? 26. You have to ______ ______ ______(做出决定) whether to accept the job or not. 27. To be a good learner, you must ______ _______ ______ _______(充分利用) the library books, newspapers and magazines. 28. I would really like to ______ ______(和……打比赛)a human team sometimes. 29. In this way, I can ______ ______(补充)new moves. 30. ______ ______ ______ ______(在......的帮助下)my English, I have made rapid progress in my English study. Unit 4 一、单词拼写 1. Most people are afraid of w_______ animals. 2. The p_________ of the old buildings is poor. 3. It is hard for the graduates to a_______ for ideal jobs. 4. China is becoming a p________ country in international affairs. 5. The story of Hong Zhanhui a _________ millions of Chinese. 6. Why are pandas in d_________ of disappearing? 7. He is wearing sunglasses to p________ his eyes from the strong sunlight. 8. They tried their best to bring the new law into e_______. 9. Why are they in danger of d___________? 10. One home in China is in Wolong Nature R________ , Sichuan Province. 11. Another problem is the l_______ of bamboo. 12. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after being left in p_________ with no hunting. 13. What do you s________ we (should) do to protect wildlife? 14. We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our s___________. 15. More a__________ should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers. 16. I have not heard from her r__________. 17. It was as f_________ as tiger. 18. Sea water c__________ salt. 19. He is the l_________ boy in the family. 20. Poverty and ignorance are e___________ of progress. 二.完成句子。 1. They were both punished ________________ smoking. 由于……的结果 2. Many animals have _________in the past.(灭绝) 3. He is ___________________ losing life. (危险) 4. What other __________________do you know? 濒危物种) 5. Our fur________________ make sweaters like yours. 正被用来… 6. The tour companies _______________ be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers. 申请 7. The teacher stood in front of us, __________________.(脸上带着微笑) 8. Suddenly, a cat jumped out __________________________ (从门后). 9. ______________(面积是多少) of this temple? 10. They lived on the earth tens of millions of ago, long before humans ________________. (形成) Unit5 一.单词拼写。 1. I?m sure she is h_______ with me although I met her for the first time. 2. The poor girl was kneeling on the ground, begging money from the p_________. 3. You?ll get an e_______ gift if you buy something during the Christmas. 4. Even the medium can play j______ on the president on April Fools? Day. 5. The Internet games are a_______ to some young people. 6. The former USSR(苏联) b______ up many years ago. 7. The assistants of the library are s_________ out the books. 8. Chinese government will always s_______ to the policy to reform and open up to the world. 9. The f_______ music is very familiar among the villagers. 10. The boy sings so well that he dreams of being a m__________ tomorrow. 11. We left our hometown and moved to the big city to e______ much money. 12. When the famous singer appeared on the stage, all the f_______ cheered. 13. He did it so well to win a good r_________ rather than money. 14. They put an a_______________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians 15. Man has the a________ to speak. 16. They are going to give a p___________ of …Hamlet?. 17. I will see you ______________(.后来) 18. As the __________ goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”(谚语) 19. The doctor is ___________ an operation now.(施行) 20. He expressed it in the __________ of fiction.(形式) 二.完成句子。 1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。She _____________ ____________ ___________a doctor. 2.我将和你坦诚相见。I shall _____________ ____________ ___________ you. 3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。 One should _____________ ____________ ___________ when young. 4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。 I bought the picture at an ___________ ____________ ___________ 5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑,因为我们是朋友。 He likes to _____________ ____________ ___________ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元来钱? Can you lend me ten yuan _____________ ________________? 7.警察驱散了人群。The police _____________ ________________ the_____________ . 8.昨天我在街上无意遇见他。 I met him _____________ ________________ in the street yesterday. 9.根据颜色把这些卡片分类。 _____________ ____________ ___________according to their colors . 10.四天后他去了国外. Four days _____________, he went ______________ . 11.不管你说什么,我还是坚持自己的计划。 Whatever you say, I still _____________ ________________my plan . 12.我们不能任何东西,最重要是不要浪费时间。 We mustn?t waste anything. __________ __________ we mustn?t _________ ________ 13.你应该履行你的诺言。You should _______________ your ______________. Reference answers: Unit 1: 1. wonders 2. evidence 3. design 4. survived 5. replaced 6. doubt 7. gift 8. gifted 9. treasures 10. secretly 11. heat 12. lit / lighted 13. remained 14. Cultural 15. furniture 16. fancy 17. besides 18. state 19. rare 20. mystery 21. in return for 22. removed 23. at war 24. in search of 25. consider 26. prove 27. thought highly of 28. belong 29.taking apart 30. looking into Unit 2: medal 2. Athletes 3. replaced 4. interview 5. host 6. competitor 7. admitted 8. physical 9. foolish 10. ancient 11. related 12. stadium 13. allowed 14. advertisements 15. honest 16. relatives / relations 17. prize 18. honour / honor 19. silver 20. slave 21. magical 22. be related to 23. used to 24. one after another 25. every two weeks / every other week 26. rather than 27. promise 28. To host / To hold 29. take part in 30. working out Unit 3: 1. common 2. simple 3. totally 4. Internet 5. network 6. disadvantages 7.intelligence 8. anyway 9. create 10. mathematical 11. personally 12. technology 13. birth 14. typed 15. material 16. technological 17. communication 18. disagrees 19. analytical 20. calculate 21. watched over 22. In a way 23. wandering 24. goes by 25. deal whit 26. make a choice 27. make full use of 28. compete with / compete against 29. make up 30. with the help of Unit4: A. 1. wild 2. protection 3. apply 4. powerful 5. affected 6. danger 7. protect 8. effect 9. disappearing 10. Reserve 11. loss 12. peace 13. suggest 14. stomachs 15. attention 16. recently 17. fierce 18. contains 19. laziest 20. enemies B. 1. as a result of 2. died out 3. in danger of 4. endangered species 5. is being used to 6. applied 7. with a smile on her face 8. from behind the door 9. What is the area 10. came into being Unit5: A. 1. honest 2. passers-by 3. extra 4. jokes 5. attractive 6. broke 7. sorting 8. stick 9. folk 10. musician 11. earn 12. fans 13. reputation 14. advertisement 15. ability 16. afterwards 17. performance 18. saying 19. performing 20.form B. 1. dreamed of becoming 2. be honest with 3. form good habit 4. extra high price 5. play jokes on 6. or so 7. broke up, crowd 8. by chance 9. Sort out cards 10. afterwards, abroad 11. stick to 12. Above all, waste time 13. perform, promise Phrases for Module II Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做 3. belong to 属于 4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失 5. do with 处理;对付 6. in search of ;in the/one?s search for寻找 7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 9. be made into . . . 被制成; be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料) be made for 为…制作 be made up of 由…组成 10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于” be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为…的一部分 15. serve as 充当,用作 16. add…to…添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于, 而不是 25. tell the truth 说实话 26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子 28. think highly of 看重,重视 29. search for =look for 30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思 32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Unit 2 1 take part in/join in 参加 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3 used to 过去常常 4 find out 查明,找出 5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年 6 two sets of 两套,两组 7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去); 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do) 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。 10 be/get married(强调状态)+to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚 11 a set of 一套,一组 12 compete in…在某方面竞争 13 compete for…为……而竞争 14 compete with/against 与……竞争 15 be admitted to 获准做某事 16 be admitted as 作为…被接受 17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用) 19 as well as 和……一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空……) 21 come from the same root 同根 22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有(没)做……的机会 23 go with 伴随,与……搭配 24 relate…to…把……与关联起来 25 relate with 和……有关 26 run against…和……赛跑 27 hear of 听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turns 轮流 30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定 Unit 3 1. sound simple 听起来简单 2. a technological revolution 技术革命 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为…开始 5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人 7. mathematical problem 数学问题 8. be totally changed 被完全改变了 9. share information with 与…信息共享 10. serve the human race 为人类服务 11. common knowledge 常识 12. deal with 处理 13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论 15 an analytical method 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 法 16. share a room with 与…共居一室 17. connect with 与…有关 18. go by (从…旁)走过 19. bring into effect 使生效 20. the common people 老百姓 21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟 23. with the help of 在…的帮助下 24. make up 编造,化妆 25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守,监视 27. have a good time 玩得愉快 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料 32. in fact 事实上 33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼 34. in a way 在某种程度上Unit4 1. as a result 结果 As a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause 导致result form 由于 2. die out (动,植物物种)灭绝 die of 死于…(多内因) die from 死于…(多外因) die down 变弱;逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到… 3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失make up for a loss 弥补损失 be lost in one?s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one?s heart to sb 4.in peace 平静的(地);安静的(地) in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有… 危险be out of danger 脱离危险endangered adj. 濒危的dangerous 危险的 7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效;实施 8. be concerned about 担心.关心,挂念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服 get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态 10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转 11.apply to应用be applied to被应用于 apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth. 12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止(stop/ keep from) 13 .have a effect on 对...有影响 14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语 15.come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在 come into use:开始被使用come into one?s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑Unit 5 1.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 3.at a concert 在音乐会上 4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth. 4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上 5.passers-by 路人(复数) 6.earn extra money 赚外快 6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会 7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑;取笑 8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on 9.make music 做音乐 10.break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断;停止 break down 坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉 11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的… 12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地 13.come across 偶然遇见 14.sort out 分类 15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心 16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演 17.go wrong 出了毛病 18.since then 从那时起 19.come up with 提出 20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 21.above of all 首先,最重要的是first of all 第一 22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器 23.attract one?s attentio n/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 高一 上册 三年级上册必备古诗语文八年级上册教案下载人教社三年级上册数学 pdf四年级上册口算下载三年级数学教材上册pdf 第二模块单词拼写专项练习 Unit 1 1. It sounds a good idea, but it r__________ to be seen whether it will succeed. 2. This old vase dates from the Ming D__________. 3. Our school gave a r__________ to our new principal. 4. Some articles of f__________ were lost when we moved to the new house. 5. They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth t__________. 6. There is some e__________ to suggest that he was there on the night of the murder. 7. In the long journey, he p__________ a most amusing companion. 8. He p__________ to be doing his homework when the teacher came in. 9. Her sudden disappearance was a complete m__________. 10. It is said that the pirates (海盗) buried their t__________ on this island. Unit 2 11. We were impressed by the ruins of an a__________ building. 12. C__________ among youths to enter the best colleges is intense (激烈的). 13. The fairy's m__________ changed the two brothers into ducks. 14. Don't be late for your i__________, or you won't get the job. 15. The a__________ won two gold medals in the Olympics. 16. She a__________ that she had stolen the bicycle. 17. Even if Lincoln was not ready to admit it, blacks knew that this was a war against s__________. 18. He r__________ his brother as captain because his brother was ill. 19. Can you r__________ what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind? 20. If you want to sell your product, you had better a__________ it. Unit 3 21. Let?s a__________ the problem and see what went wrong. 22. The development of the steam engine was the greatest t__________ advance of the 19th century. 23. The automobile caused a r__________ in our way of traveling. 24. The plan sounds s__________ enough but it will be difficult to put it into action. 25. Can a__________ intelligence take place of human intelligence in the future? 26. You should take a__________ of the fine weather to paint the fence. 27. What kind of m__________ is the bridge made of? 28. She said she didn?t like it, but p__________ I thought it was very good. 29. Unexpected difficulties a__________ in the course of their experiment. 30. They s__________ their child with too much praise. Unit 4 31. Man should protect w__________ for his own existence. 32. You will e__________ your health if you work so hard. 33. Did you report the l__________ of your jewelry to the police? 34. There are many s__________ of roses in this garden. 35. Scientific discoveries are often a__________ to industrial processes (过程). 36. It is dangerous to drive in a t__________ fog. 37. The baby was badly bitten by m__________. 38. There are five boxes c__________ books and toys. 39. The amount of rain a__________ the growth of crops. 40. After a f__________ battle the enemy was forced to retreat (撤退). Unit 5 41. She prefers pop music and jazz to c__________ music. 42. He is a pianist in an o__________. 43. A m__________ is a person who performs or writes music, especially as his/her job. 44. The teacher c__________ her hands to attract the class?s attention. 45. They can manage it themselves. I don't suppose they wanted any e__________ help. 46. Bright colors are a__________ to children. 47. Your compass and clock are the most essential (必要的) i__________ in sailing. 48. The group of popular singers will give another two p__________ before leaving China. 49. Thanks to his a__________, he has obtained great success. 50. Cheating at the game ruined that player's r__________. 答题卷 高一()班姓名:学号: 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________ 12.______________ 13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________ 16.______________ 17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________ 20.______________ 21.______________ 22.______________ 23.______________ 24.______________ 25.______________ 26.______________ 27.______________ 28.______________ 29.______________ 30.______________ 31.______________ 32.______________ 33.______________ 34.______________ 35.______________ 36.______________ 37.______________ 38.______________ 39.______________ 40.______________ 41.______________ 42.______________ 43.______________ 44.______________ 45.______________ 46.______________ 47.______________ 48.______________ 49.______________ 50.______________ 参考答案 Unit 1 remains Dynasty reception furniture trial evidence proved pretended mystery treasure Unit 2 ancient Competition magic interview athlete admitted slavery replaced relate advertise Unit 3 analyz(s)e technological revolution simple artificial advantage material personally arose spoil(ed) Unit 4 wildlife endanger loss species applied thick mosquitoes containing affects fierce Unit 5 classical orchestra musician clapped extra attractive instruments performances ability reputation