2016年中招英语试题南阳

2016年中招英语试题南阳 精品文档 2016年中招英语试题南阳 下文是关于2016年中招英语试题南阳相关内容，希望对 你有一定的帮助: :2016年南阳医学高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题及答案 考单招——上高职单招网 ?.短语填空 act as; in place; for a moment; take off; stick to; sit up; be presented with; cut off; apply ...to...; make a difference 1(There is no doubt that this scheme will ________ to the way I do my job. 2(The forest will ________ a defense against desert dust. 3(I didn't recognize him until he ________ his sunglasses. 4(Before you leave the office, everything should be put ________. 1 / 67 精品文档 5(It was so hot that he was sweating a lot and his shirt was ________ his back. 6(By the time I got there he was ________ in bed and reading a book. 7(Nowadays new technology is being ________ almost every industrial process. 8(Basketball Lakers guard Bryant ________ the NBA finals MVP in 2008. 9(Please hold yourself still ________ while I take your photograph. 10(They are threatening to ________ power supplies if their demands are not satisfied. 答案 1.make a difference 2.act as 3.took off 4(in place 5.sticking to 6.sitting up 7.applied to 2 / 67 精品文档 8(was presented with 9.for a moment 10.cut off ?.完成句子 1(Remove clothing ________________ (必要时使用剪刀) unless it is stuck to the burn. (use) 答案 using scissors if necessary 2(She was lying in her front garden ______________________(流血不止). (bleed) 答案 bleeding very heavily 3(Before receiving their rewards, they ______________________(出席了由首相主持的特殊招待 会). (host) 答案 attended a special reception hosted by the Prime Minister ?.模仿造句 3 / 67 精品文档 1(，heat or pain. [翻译]去把你的大衣取来，它就在你原来放它的地方。 答案 Go and get your coat. It's where you left it. 2([翻译]我们非常需要援助，这一点你们可以想象的。 答案 We are，as you can imagine，very much in need of help. 3([翻译]这位病人需要两周才能康复。 答案 The patient will take two weeks to recover. 4([翻译]正是这位老人的智慧帮助解决了这个问题。 答案 It was the old man's wisdom that helped solve the problem. 4 / 67 精品文档 5(saved Ms. Slade's life. [翻译]毫无疑问，你的成功来自于你的辛勤劳动。 答案 There is no doubt that your success has resulted from your hard work. 二、阅读理解 (2015?北京卷) The Boy Made It! One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to 考单招——上高职单招网 see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute. 5 / 67 精品文档 Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept. 6 / 67 精品文档 The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter， he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved. Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs.Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs.Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out. When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Nicholas在一次滑雪 7 / 67 精品文档 时迷路，利用自己在电视里学到的求生技能成功求生的故 事。 1(What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon? A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis. C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold. 答案与解析 A 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段第四句话 “Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone” 可知，一个周日的下午Nicholas迷路了，故答案为A项。 2(How did Nicholas keep himself warm? A. He found a shelter. B. He lighted some branches. C. He kept on skiing. D. He built a snow cave. 8 / 67 精品文档 答案与解析 D 考查细节理解。根据第四段内容可知， Nicholas挖了一个雪洞来保暖，故答案为D项。 3(On Tuesday, Nicholas ________. A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcher C. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he was 答案与解析 B 考查细节理解。根据第六段第四句话“He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him”可知，是一个搜寻者救了Nicholas，故答案为B项。 4(Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ________. A. did the right things in the dangerous situation 9 / 67 精品文档 B. watched Grylls' TV program regularly C. created some tips for survival D. was very hardworking 答案与解析 A 考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段，尤其是 “how hard Nicholas had to 考单招——上高职单招网 work to stay alive”可知应选A。 三、完形填空 (2016?山东济南模拟) was visually disabled, he ran his business pretty handsomely. He could see nothing and he could ， he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had. After the operation, the doctor asked Mr. Jackson，“see 10 / 67 精品文档 when I take the bandages off,”He replied, “stand～” work—down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He From Mr. Jackson's failure, we should know that everyone is a individual with different fingerprints, DNA and thinking. What we need to do is just be ourselves and everyone else to be who they are. Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of the 1(A. stand B. company C. store D. center 2(A. Because B. As C. Although D. When 3(A. remember B. describe C. imagine D. feel 4(A. Therefore B. However 11 / 67 精品文档 C. Otherwise D. Besides 5(A. pride B. doubt C. excitement D. surprise 6(A. doctor B. nurse C. chemist D. volunteer 7(A. information B. medicine C. service D. operation 8(A. nervous B. lucky C. eager D. afraid 9(A. flowers B. vegetables C. fruit D. clothing 12 / 67 精品文档 10(A. sent B. accompanied C. followed D. invited 11(A. suddenly B. curiously C. carefully D. firmly 12(A. so that B. in case C. even if D. if only 13(A. regret B. joy C. courage D. relief 考单招——上高职单招网 14(A. enjoying B. checking C. judging D. makingwww.fz173.com_2016年中招英语试题南阳。 13 / 67 精品文档 15(A. above B. within C. through D. across 16(A. preparing for B. focusing onwww.fz173.com_2016年中招英语试题南阳。 C. worrying about D. taking up 17(A. improved B. failed C. appeared D. expanded 18(A. simple B. reliable C. unique D. perfect 19(A. force B. require C. persuade D. allow 20(A. competition B. change 14 / 67 精品文档 C. difference D. disability 答案与解析 语篇解读 本文通过杰克逊的故事告诉我们:每个人都是独一无二的，我们应该做自己，管好自己的事情，这样我们才不怕与他人竞争。 1(A 根据下文第9空处“”的提示可知，杰克逊有一个水果摊。 2(C 此处 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示尽管他失明了，但是他的生意做得相当好。根据语境中的逻辑关系可知，应选择C。 3(D 根据文章第一句及前文的“He could see nothing”可知，杰克逊失明了，什么也看不见，所以他只能感受(feel)他手边的东西。 4(B 下文说他能够应对这一切，与前文构成转折关系，因此选择B。therefore“因此”;however“然而”;otherwise“否则”;besides“而且”。 15 / 67 精品文档 5(C 根据下文可知，杰克逊的儿子在报纸上看到有一个医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛，所以他应是兴奋地将这一消息告诉杰克逊。pride“骄傲”;doubt“怀疑”;excitement“兴奋”;surprise“惊奇”。 6(A 根据定语从句的内容及下文的“The father and son traveled to the doctor”可知，此处应指一名医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛。 7(D 根据前文的“who could operate on his eyes”及下文的“After the operation, the doctor asked Mr.Jackson”可知，此处应指为手术付了款。 8(C 根据下文的“I really want to see”可知，手术后，医生问杰克逊:“当我拆掉绷带时，你渴望见到的第一件东西是什么,”be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。 9(C 根据第1空处可知，他有一个水果摊，所以他想看看水果摊上的水果。 10(B 此处指医生和儿子陪同杰克逊去他的水果摊。send“派遣”;accompany“陪同”;follow“跟随”;invite“邀请”。 16 / 67 精品文档 11(C 医生小心地解开绷带。suddenly“突然”;curiously“好奇地”;carefully“小心地”;firmly“坚定地”。 12(A 医生解开绷带以便让杰克逊看到美丽的水果。so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。in case“以防，万一”;even if“即使”;if only“要是,,就好了”。 13(B 杰克逊终于能看到他的水果了，他感到非常高兴。regret“遗憾”;joy“欢欣，喜悦”;courage“勇气”;relief“缓解，宽慰”。 14(A 杰克逊对自己的水果摊欣赏几个小时后，他看到街两旁有很多水果摊。enjoy“欣赏，喜爱”;check“核查”;judge“判断”;make“制造”。 15(D 他往街对面看，看到了许多其他的水果摊。look across“向对面看，眺望”。注意look through表示“浏览”。 考单招——上高职单招网 16(C 根据“”可知，杰克逊看到这么多水果摊，开始担心竞争了。prepare for“为,,做 17 / 67 精品文档 准备”;focus on“集中(精力、注意力等)于”;worry about“担心”;take up“开始从事，占据”。 17(B 根据下文的“From Mr.Jackson's failure”可知，不久他自己的生意失败了。improve“改善”;fail“失败”;appear“出现”;expand“扩大”。 18(C 根据下文的“with different fingerprints，DNA and thinking”可知，每个人都是一个有不同指纹、DNA和思想的独一无二的人。simple“简单的”;reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”;unique“独一无二的，独特的”;perfect“完美的”。 19(D 我们需要做的仅仅是做自己，并允许别人成为他们自己。force“强迫，迫使”;require“ 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 ”;persuade“说服”;allow“允许”。 20(A 由上文中的“”可知，此处应选A。 :2016届河南省南阳市第一中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试题(word版) 2016年春期南阳市一中第三次模拟考试 18 / 67 精品文档 英语试题 本试卷分第?卷(选择题)和第?卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分(听力成绩算作参考分)。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息(，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 第?卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1(5分，满分7(5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 19 / 67 精品文档 1(Why was Carl at the hospital? A(To see his doctor. B(To look after his wife. C(To visit his daughter. 2(What will Tony do? A(Support the Liverpool. B(Try to get some tickets. C(Watch the Liverpool match. 3(When did they begin their conversation? A(At 2:55 pm. B(At 3:10 pm. C(At 3:25 pm. 4(What does the man ask the woman to do? A(Pick up a package. B(Park her car elsewhere. C(Stop here for a short while. 5(Where are they going to have lunch? A(In the new cafe. B(In the restaurant nearby. C( In 20 / 67 精品文档 the pizza place. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1(5分，满分22(5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答第6、7题。 6(Where does this conversation probably take place? A(In the bookstore. B(In the library. C(In the classroom. 7(Why does the man ask about fines? A(He wants to keep the book for three weeks. B(He is worried he can’t return the book in time. 21 / 67 精品文档 C(He is going to return the book a few days later. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 高三英语试题 2 / 11 [来 源:学科网Z,X,X,K] 8( What is the man doing? A(He’s making a phone call. B(He’s asking about room prices. C(He’s checking out of the hotel. 9(Why did the phone charge surprise the man? A(He didn’t make any calls. B(He didn’t talk with the woman. C(He didn’t know he owed so much. 10(What lesson should the man learn? 22 / 67 精品文档 A(Paying the telephone bill on time. B(Learning about the charges in advance. C(Asking permission to use the telephone.www.fz173.com_2016年中招英语试题南阳。 听 第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11(What does Mary probably do? A(She’s a worker B(She’s a nurse. C(She’s a traveler. 12(Why is Mary going to work in Australia? A(She’s going there as a volunteer. B(She doesn’t like her job in America. C(She has been sent there by a hospital. 23 / 67 精品文档 13(Who will pay Mary’s traveling expenses? A(Her family. B(Her hospital. C(A certain program. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14(What did the woman think of her 40th birthday party? A(Interesting. B(Disappointing. C(Surprising. 15(What does the woman want this year’s birthday party to be like? A(Fun. B(Different. C(Simple. 16(What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A(Father and daughter. B(Husband and wife. C(Good friends. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 24 / 67 精品文档 17(Who will probably be interested in this introduction? A(English learners. B(Language teachers. C(Native English speakers. 18(Why do they offer this kind of service? A(To advertise their video products. B(To help people improve their English. 下 文是关于2016年中招英语试题南阳相关内容，希望对你有 一定的帮助: C(To help people enjoy different English accents. 19(How can people enjoy the service offered? A(They can help themselves. B(They have to ask a librarian. 25 / 67 精品文档 C(They can get free tips online. 20(What is the speaker mainly talking about? A(English grammar. B(A free video library. C(The English videos. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The night fell heavy in the heights of the mountains and the man could not see anything. All was black. Zero visibility. The moon and the stars were covered by the clouds. As he was climbing only a few feet away from the top of the mountain, he slipped suddenly and fell into the air, falling at great speed. He could only see black spots as he went down, and the terrible sensation of being sucked by gravity grew more and more powerful. 26 / 67 精品文档 He kept falling, and in the moments of great fear, it came to his mind all the good and bad aspects of his life, his ambition, his failure, relatives, friends and... He was thinking now about how close death was getting, when all of a sudden he felt the rope tied to his waist pull him very hard. His body was hanging in the air. Only the rope was holding him and in that moment of stillness he had no other choices but to scream, “Help me! Help me, God.” All of a sudden, a deep voice coming from the sky answered, “What do you want me to do?” “Save me, God.” “Do you really think I can save you?” “Of course! I believe you can.” 27 / 67 精品文档 “Then cut the rope tied to your waist.” There was a moment of silence and the man decided to hold on to the rope with all his strength. The rescue team tells that the next morning a climber was found dead and frozen, his body hanging from a rope. His hands holding tight to it. Only one foot away from the ground. And we? How attached we are to the rope tied to our waist? Sometimes we are always tied to what we take as the only dependence. Maybe we should have a try to let ourselves go. [来源:Zxxk.Com] 21(We can know that________. A(the man fell down on reaching the top B(the man thought nothing during falling C(the man was saved thanks to the rope D(the man was found dead at daybreak 28 / 67 精品文档 22(Actually the man really believed _______. A(God B(himself C(fortune D(nobody 23(What’s the best title of the passage? A(Let go of the rope B(Believe yourself C(Have the Last Laugh D(The Master of Fate 24(Where will we probably read the passage? A(New York Times B(Tourism Journals C(Reader’s Digest D(China Daily B 1. The Wright Brothers, by David McCullough Another must-read for history fans, McCullough tells 29 / 67 精品文档 the story of Orville and Wilbur Wright, the brothers who taught the world how to fly. Drawing on all types of historical data — from personal diaries and scrapbooks, to thousands of private letters of family letters — we get a close look at the actual personalities behind one of the most influential moments in history. 2. The Wonder Garden, by Lauren Acampora This novel is really a collection of several interwoven(交织)stories of people living in the rich Connecticut suburbs. From tales of an elderly artist to a young mother to a woman whose husband just behaves carelessly, The Wonder Garden gives us an unforgettable reminder that there’s often so much we don’t know about what happens with our neighbors behind closed doors. 3. Between You & Me: Confessions of a Comma Queen, by Mary Norris Does someone mistaking who for whom make your blood boil? 30 / 67 精品文档 Do you want to throw a dictionary at someone for mistaking sit for cite? Enter Between You & Me. Mary Norris brings her experience working in The New Yorker’ s copy department to eager grammar fans in this laugh-out-loud book that looks at some of the most common spelling, punctuation, and usage problems in the English language. 4. My Struggle: Book Four, by Karl Ove Knausgaard My Struggle is a six-volume autobiographical novel that follows the life of Karl Ove Knausgaard, a Norwegian father of three. In Book Four, he writes of his decision at the age of 18 to move to a fisherman’s village in the far north of the Arctic circle to work as a school teacher. It’s there that he struggles with love, alcoholism, and becoming loved by one of his students. 25(What does the book The Wright brothers focus on? 31 / 67 精品文档 A(Invention of airplanes. B(Nature of the characters. C(History of airplanes. D(Ordinary life of the characters. 26(Who describes his or her real life experiences in the novel? A(David McCullough. B(Lauren Acampora. C(Karl Ove Knausgaard. D(Mary Norris. 27(Which of the following books might make you burst into laughter? A(My Struggle. B(The Wonder Garden. C(The Wright brothers. D(Between You & Me. C 32 / 67 精品文档 Yes, I admit it. I’m a true, incurable book abuser(施 虐人). I like to fold dog ears. I like to break my books open so that their backs crack. I had a friend, who loved rubbing all the pages. I have another friend who is the exact opposite. She needs to keep her books completely new. I understand her. But once I get to know the book, I can’t help but show it some tough love. Because, believe me, although it sounds like I’m an abuser without a heart, that’s what it’s all about. Not hidden aggressions, or a lack of respect; not at all. Let me explain. I have one book by my favorite author Diana Gabaldon that looks like rubbish. It’s completely wrinkled up from rain, and on its way to falling apart. I brought it like that to have her sign it. I hope she’s realized what an honor it is to her as a writer. It means, basically, that I’ve read the book to bits. I wouldn’ t bother to mistreat books that don’t mean anything to me. Only the best books get read well, carried 33 / 67 精品文档 everywhere, worth intense reading where I’m so caught up with words that I will spill coffee over it. For my further defense, I would like to call in a witness. I have a cook book. Like almost all my other cook books, it’s worn, and there are dirty marks of food in it. The book is called Tex-Mex—Food, Music and the Joy of Life from Texas. Just as the title suggests, this is more than a cook book. These are the words on the very first page: Tex-Max hasn’t been trendy for over 30 years. Considering it’s anything but cheap in calories, it probably never will be, either. Tacos(墨西哥卷) are instead all about such an untrendy things as a love for life. It’s something you enjoy while spending time with your loved ones. „ We hope, therefore, that this cook book will soon be as dirty as a really old and used cook book should be. 34 / 67 精品文档 Oh, how true! How wonderful! And it’s the same thing for books: whether you’re a book preserver or a book abuser, the approach is based on love and a joy for life. Because I believe all who are passionate about books, are passionate people. 28. According to the passage, the writer often does the following to his book except______. A. have it dog-eared B. carry it everywhere C. keep it tidy D. have dirty marks in it 29. Why does the writer treat his favorite books badly? A. To cover up his disrespect for its author. B. To conceal his aggressions to things around. C. To express his objection to the book preserver. D. To show his strong affection for the book. 35 / 67 精品文档 30. The book Tex-Mex—Food, Music and the Joy of Life from Texas is mentioned by the writer to show that __________________. A. it is really common to have dirty marks in the cook book B. Tex-Max is not popular mainly because it’s low in calories C. the writer is not alone with the view that books should be abused D. one must try some food like Tex-Max to experience the love for life 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The defense of one who treats books badly. :2016年河南省南阳九年级一模试题 36 / 67 精品文档 2016春九年级一模 物 理 试 题 注意事项: 本试卷共6页，五大题，21小题，满分70分，考试时间60分钟。请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在答题卡上。 一、填空题(每空1分，共14分) 1.伽利略通过斜面实验发现(右图所示)， 当小球从左侧斜面的某一高度滚下时，无论右 侧斜面的坡度如何，它都会沿斜面上升到与下 落点几乎 的地方。假如右侧斜面变成 水平放置且阻力小到可以忽略不计，小球将为 了达到那个永远无法达到的高度而一直 下去。牛顿 37 / 67 精品文档 在总结前人工作的基础上总 结出了牛顿第一定律:一切物体在没有受到外力作用的时候，总________。 2. 微信是时下流行的一款手机语音聊天软件，语音信息是手机基站通过一定频率的 传递到手机上的，它在真空中的传播速度为 m/s. 3(胡辣汤是我们邓州有名的美食，当一碗色香味俱佳的胡辣汤端到餐桌上时，香飘四溢，这是 __现象;胡辣汤上“雾气腾腾”，发生的物态变化是_______。 4(将重物从长4m，高1m的斜面底部匀速推上斜面顶端，已知沿斜面的推力是300N，此时斜面的机械效率是75,，则推力做的功是_____J, 物体重是_____N。 5. 如右图所示的电路中，开关S闭合与断开时，电压表的示数 38 / 67 精品文档 之比为3:1，则电阻R1、R2的阻值之比为 ;开关断开时， R1、R2在相同时间内产生的热量之比为 。 6(两根平行导线通电后，会出现如右图(甲)所示的 现象(图中箭头表示电流方向，实线、虚线分别表示导线 通电前、后的位置)。由此可以推断:在右图(乙)所示的 电路中，当开关S闭合时，长度会 (选填“变长” 或“变短”，不考虑摩擦力)，你判断的依据是: ;若螺线管的右端是N极，则电源右端是 极。 二、选择题(每题2分，共16分。第7,12题，每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求。第13,14题，每小题有两个选项符合题目要求，全部选对的得2分，只选1个且正确的得1分，有选错的得0分) 7.2015年9月30日，新一代北斗导航卫星在西昌卫星发射 39 / 67 精品文档 中心发射升空，标志着我国 自主卫星导航产业进入一个崭新的阶段。关于卫星，下列说法错误的是: A.发射卫星时火箭能上升是利用了物体间力的作用是相互的 B.在轨道上运行的卫星仍受地球的吸引力 C.在轨道上的运行的卫星不具有惯性 D.卫星入轨后太阳帆展开，可将太阳能转化为电能 8.韩若琳同学在万德龙超市里买了较多的东西，售货员用一个大塑料袋给他装好，但他走出超市没多远，塑料袋把手勒得很痛，下列做法不能帮他解决问题的是: A.另一只手向上拖塑料袋 B. 将塑料袋的提手处展开使其变宽 C. 在袋子提手处垫一块毛巾 D.将塑料袋的提手处合 40 / 67 精品文档 拢，使其成线状 9 (如右图所示是玩滑板车的情景，以下分析不合理的是 ((( A(滑板车底部安装有轮子，是为了减小摩擦 B(人和车滑行的速度越快，他们的惯性和动能越大 C(人对滑板车的压力和滑板车对人的支持力不是一对平衡力 D(人和车在滑行过程中所受到的力若突然消失，则人和车将停不 下来 10(小草随爸爸参观一个大型油库，她发现每个储油罐都是 又矮又粗，外表刷成银白色，顶部都向上拱起，罐身上方有 很高的铁针，每个油罐旁边还有自动喷水装置，如右图所示。 41 / 67 精品文档 小草分析储油罐这样 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 和安装不正确的是: A、外表又矮又粗，是为了在增加容积时，尽量减少油对罐侧壁的压强 B、外表刷成银白色，是为了更好的反射太阳辐射，避免油温太低 C、罐身上方很高的铁针是避雷针，防止发生雷击时点燃油料 D、自动喷水装置可以在气温较高时，向罐身喷洒水，利用水的比热容大及蒸发吸热，降低罐身的温度。 11(下列说法正确的是: A.海市蜃楼是光的反射现象 B(人离平面镜越远，平面镜所成的像越小 C.听众能根据音调来辨别乐器 42 / 67 精品文档 D.“禁鸣”是从声源处减弱噪音 12(如图所示，电源电压不变，Rl是光敏电阻，其阻值大小随光照 强度的增强而减小。闭合开关S后，当光照强度增大时: A(通过R2的电流变大 B(电路总电阻变大 C(Rl消耗的功率变小 D(要保持电流表示数不变，应将成的滑片P向右移 13.对下列实验装置的说法中，正确的是 甲 乙 丙 丁 43 / 67 精品文档 A(图甲可用来演示通电导体在磁场中的受力情况 B(图乙可用来演示发电机的工作原理[来源:学科网] C(图丙可用来演示电磁铁磁性的强弱与线圈匝数大小的关系 D(图丁可用来演示电动机的工作原理 14.将“6V 3W”和“6V 6W”的两只灯泡L1和L2串联后接在电源两端，不考虑温度对灯丝电 阻的影响，则 A.两只灯泡不可能同时正常发光 B.灯泡发光时，电路中允许通过的最大电流为1A C. L1和L2的两端电压之比为1:2 D. L1和L2的实际电功率之比为2:1 44 / 67 精品文档 三、作图题(每小题2分，共4分) 15(“猴子捞月”的故事家喻户晓。如下左图所示，若小猴子的眼睛用点A表示，小猴子看见的水中月亮用点B表示，请你画出小猴子看见水中月亮的光路图。要求画出真实月亮的位置(用点C表示)，并保留必要的作图痕迹。 16. 如下右图所示，将一个单摆小球拉至A点放手后，经最低点B荡至另一侧的C点，若不考虑能量损失，请在图中画出C点所在位置和小球在C点时所受重力示意图。 四、实验探究题(第17题4分，第18题5分，第19题10分，共19分) 17(我们可以利用矿泉水瓶做小实验来说明一些物理知识。 (1)双手挤压空矿泉水瓶可以使瓶子变形，如果施加的力增大，瓶子变形程度就加大，这表明力的作用效果跟力的________有关; (2)在空矿泉水瓶侧壁不同高度的地方锥出上、下两个小孔，往里面倒满水，可以观察到水从两个小孔流了出来，其 45 / 67 精品文档 中下孔流出的水流速最大，这表明液体的压强随深度的增加而____ _; (3)往空矿泉水瓶内注入少量的热水，摇晃后倒掉并立即盖紧瓶盖，过一会儿发现瓶子慢慢向内凹陷，这说明__________; (4)请你模仿以上例子再举出一个利用矿泉水瓶做小实验来说明物理知识的例子: __________。 18. 阿基米德原理告诉我们:“浸入液体里的物体受到向上的浮力，浮力的大小等于它排开的液体受到的重力”(小明同学在学习了该原理后思考:物体受到浮力的大小难道只跟物体排开液体的重力大小有关吗,于是他猜想:物体受到的浮力大小可能还跟物体的密度和浸入液体中的深度有关(为了验证猜想，他选取了两块体积和形状都相同的实心铜块和铁块进行了如图所示的实验( (1)如果要验证物体所受的浮力大小是否与物体的密度有关，小明同学应该选取图中的__ __等步骤进行对比。小 46 / 67 精品文档 明已经知道铜的密度大于铁的密度，那么根据他所选择的几个图中弹簧测力计的示数可以知道铜块所受到的浮力___ ( 下文是关于2016年中招英语试题南阳相关内容，希望对你有一定的帮助: 选填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”)铁块所受到的浮力(由此得出物体所受的浮力大小与物体的密度____ (选填“有关”或“无关”)( (2)小明根据图中B、C、D三步进行对比分析，发现随着物体浸入液体中深度的增加，物体所受到的浮力在变大，于是他就得出了物体所受浮力的大小跟浸入液体中的深度有关的结 叉) 。 (2)闭合开关后，调节滑动变阻器的滑片，当电压表的示数为3. 8V时，小灯泡正常发光，此时电流表示数为0.4A，则 47 / 67 精品文档 灯泡的额定功率为 W。 (3)另一组的同学按图甲电路连接好最后一根导线，灯泡立即发出明亮耀眼的光并很快熄灭。检查后发现连线正确，请你找出实验中两个操作不当之处:? ;? 。 (4)下图所示电路中(R阻值已知)，无电压表也能测出该灯泡额定功率的是 。 五、综合应用题(第20题8分，第21题9分，共17分) 20.为提倡环保，促进节能减排，鼓励使用新能源，2015年5月18日，国家税务总局等部门出台相关免征车船税优惠政策，纯电动车也在免税之列。一辆纯电动客车铭牌上部分参数如 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 所示。某次搭载乘客时车与人的总质量为 15000Kg,假如车的在额定功率下以20m/s的速度沿 水平路面匀速行驶20min，所受阻力为车与人总重力 的0.02倍，g取10N/Kg.求: 48 / 67 精品文档 (1)电动机的额定电流。 (2)该过程客车消耗的电能。 (3)该过程客车所受阻力的大小。 (4) 该过程客车牵引力所做的功。 21(适当进行足浴对身体很有好处，如图所示是小澜同学给奶奶 买的家用电热足浴盆，其加热电功率为1000W，最大容水量是5L，自 重5kg,限定最高温度是50?，盆与地面的接触面积是8cm2。已知水的 比热容是4.2×l03J/(kg??)，g取10N/kg。求: (1) 足浴盆工作过程中若有气泡从底部冒出，在上升过程中 49 / 67 精品文档 气泡 所受的浮力变____，所受的压强变____。 (2)足浴盆装满水后对水平地面的压强多大, (3)若加热效率为84%，则把最大水量的水从室温(20?)加热到最高温度需要多长时间, :南阳市五校2016年春期高一第二次联考英语试题及答案 2016年春期五校第二次联考 高一年级英语试题 (时间:100分钟，满分:120分) 注:试卷分为第?卷和第?卷，第?卷答案涂在答题卡上，第?卷答案直接答在答题卡上。 第?卷 第一部分 阅读理解(本大题共两节，每小题2分,，共40分) 50 / 67 精品文档 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C，D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。 A I was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mom was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my younger sister，mom and dad. Before I ran out of the door，I realized my elder sister hadn’t come out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mom said she had gone to her class.Then the four of us， along with many others，were running on the staircase.We lived on the seventh floor，so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor.My dad’s head was injured by something falling down.I did try to put my hand over his head.When we reached the sixth floor ,the building split into two.We had no way to get 51 / 67 精品文档 down. The next thing I remember is silence.There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react.Five minutes later，someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat.We all went in.We were wondering how we would get down.From the balcony of the sixth floor flat，I saw people standing on the ground floor.All eyes were stuck on us .I could see my elder sister crying. Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was，the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with ropes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours，we all got down.That day we saw the power of nature.It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure. 1. What is this passage mainly about? 52 / 67 精品文档 A( Ways to survive an earthquake. B( Reasons why earthquakes happen. C( The love of parents in an earthquake. D( The writer’s experience in an earthquake. 2. When the building split into two，the writer and his family A( were still sleeping B( were trapped on the sixth floor C( were looking for a family member D( were running from the seventh floor to the sixth floor 3. The first time the writer thought they would probably 53 / 67 精品文档 survive was when A( he was encouraged by people on the ground floor B( someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat C( a worker climbed up on a rope D( RSS people arrived with ropes 4. The earthquake made the writer realize that A( there is always hope for people B( the power of nature is really great C( natural disasters can happen any time D( human beings are strong in natural disasters B 54 / 67 精品文档 Kids will often ignore(忽视) your requests for them to shut off the TV，start their chores，or do their homework as a way to avoid following your directions.Before you know it，you’ve started to sound like a broken record as you repeatedly ask them to do their assignments，clean their rooms，or take out the trash.Rather than saying ，“Do your chores now.”You’ ll be more effective if you set a target time for when the chores have to be completed.So instead of arguing about starting chores，just say，“If chores aren’t done by 4 p(m.，here are the consequences.” Then it’s up to your child to complete the chores.Put the ball back in their court.Don’t argue or fight with them，just say，“That’s the way it’s going to be.” It shouldn’ t be punitive(惩罚性的)as much as it should be persuasive.“If your chores aren’t done by 4 p(m.， then no video game time until chores are done. And if finishing those chores runs into homework time，that’ s going to be your loss.”On the other hand，when dealing with homework，keep it very simple. Have a time when homework starts,and at that time，all electronics go off and do not go back on until you see that their 55 / 67 精品文档 homework is done. If your kids say they have no home-work，then they should use that time to study or read. Either way，there should be a time set aside when the electronics are off. When a kid wears his iPod or headphones when you’re trying to talk to him,make no bones about it;he is not ignoring you，he is disrespecting you. At that point， everything else should stop until he takes the earplugs out of his ears. Don’t try to communicate with him when he’s wearing headphones —- even if he tells you he can hear you. Wearing them while you’re talking to him is a sign of disrespect.Parents should be very tough about this kind of thing.Remember mutual respect becomes more important as children mature. 5. According to the passage，it seldom happens that ________. A( kids turn a deaf ear to their parents’ requests B( parents’ directions sound like a broken record 56 / 67 精品文档 C( children are ready to follow their parents’ directions D( parents are unaware of what they are repeating to their kids 6. Parents will be able to deal with their children more effectively if they ________. A( avoid direct ways of punishment B( make them do things at their request C( argue and fight with their children D( allow their children to behave on their own 7. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A( parents should take off his headphones when trying to have a talk with 57 / 67 精品文档 their child B. it will make no difference that a kid is wearing his earplugs while talking to his parents C( parents shouldn’t give in to their kid when he shows no sign of respect D( kids’ purposely talking to their parents with iPod gives them a sense of power and control 8(The main idea of the passage is ________. A( that respecting each other is more important than anything else B( how kids behave to ignore and disrespect their parents C( that children should make choices and decisions on their own 58 / 67 精品文档 D( how parents can deal with their kids’ behavior effectively C Most American students go to traditional public schools. There are about 88,000 public schools all over the US. Some students attend about 3,000independent public schools called charter schools. Charter schools are selfgoverning.Private companies operate some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools. They receive tax just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning. These govern- ments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate. Charter schools are different because they don’t have to obey most laws governing traditional public 59 / 67 精品文档 schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach. Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools. Governments strongly support charter schools as a way to reorganize public schools that are failing to educate students. But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools. One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools. The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study,which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress.Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse in math and reading tests than students in regular public schools. 60 / 67 精品文档 Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools.Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand more student progress. 9. If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must ______. A( try new methods of teaching B( prove its management ability C( obey all local and state laws D( get the government’s permission 10. Charter schools are independent because________. A( they make greater progress 61 / 67 精品文档 B( their class size is smaller C( they enjoy more freedom D( they oppose traditional ways 11. What can we learn from the text? A( More students choose to attend charter schools. B( Charter schools are better than traditional schools. C( Students in charter schools are well educated. D( People have different opinions about charter schools. D July 28th, 2003 London—It hasn't been like this since the death of Diana. Britain has been suffering from a 62 / 67 精品文档 national nervous breakdown ever since David Beckham, handsome idol of the Manchester United Soccer Team, announced that he was leaving to play for Real Madrid. The Sun set up a Beckham“grief(悲伤)help line”and had a lot of calls from his fans. One caller even said he was considering killing himself. A man who has“Beckham”tattooed on his arm said he wanted to cut it off. “I cried myself to sleep after hearing the terrible news，” said grandmother Mary Richards, aged 85. A London taxi driver asked, “Has the world gone mad? He's only a footballer～” But he was mistaken. A footballer is the least of what David Beckham is. In the period of soccer that will come to be known as B(B.—Before Beckham —the sport was a team game. What mattered was the club, the team and the player in that order. Then in the mid1990s, David Beckham—or “Becks” who is known in that familiar shortened form the British like to call their working class hero came along , and changed the face of soccer. It wasn't his right foot that changed the game, but his photogenic face. And the fact is that he used it to become one of 63 / 67 精品文档 the most recognizable and richest athletes in the world, receiving a salary of $8 million per year and earning at least $17 million more in advertisements. You can never imagine that his move from Manchester United to Real Madrid is $40 million. Beckham interests not only those who have no interest in the club for which he plays, but those who have no interest in soccer. He is the most recognized sportsman in Asia and he's even managed to interest American-s. The 27-year-old，tongue-tied, surprisingly shy working-class boy from London's East End, has turned himself into a soccer virus, one that has made the whole world mad. 12. What does the underlined word“breakdown”most probably mean in the text? A( A feeling of being nervous. 64 / 67 精品文档 B( A sudden feeling of weakening the mind. C( A feeling of being regretful. D( A sudden failure in operation. 13. According to the text, after hearing the news that Beckham was leaving to play for Real Madrid，________. A( many people called Beckham B( many people called the Sun C( a man killed himself D( a man cut off one of his arms 14. According to the author, Beckham________. A( changed the size and shape of soccer 65 / 67 精品文档 B( changed the rules of soccer C( used his face to become famous D( gets a salary of $ 65 million a year 15. We can infer from the text that________. A( maybe East End used to be one poor area in London B( the Sun is a telephone company in England C( Beckham has got a certain kind of disease D( Beckham's move to Real Madrid reminded people of the death of Diana 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 66 / 67 精品文档 E Most of us lead a busy life. 16_We think，“If I reached my goal，then I would be happy”，or “If I could get a better job，then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now? Firstly，take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 17 “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us～”And as Brodersen explains“Look for 67 / 67