初中
英语
关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题
人称代词讲解与练习题
代词
人称代词
单数 复数
人称 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
he him
she her 第三人称 they them
it it
例句:
1、主格=主语:
表
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示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students. 2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。 Give me . I love you .
物主代词
人称 形容词性 名词性
单数:我的 my mine 第一人称 复数:我们的 our ours
单数:你的 第二人称 your yours 复数:你们的
他的 his
单数 她的 her hers 第三人称 它的 its
复数:他们的 their theirs
物主代词是表示:“,的”和“,的东西”的意思。 例:这是我的
书
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包”:This is my schoolbag.
这里的my是一个形容词性物主代词,它只是作一个形容词用,后面必须再跟一
个具体表示某个东西的名词,这里就是这个schoolbag(书包)。 而“那个书包是我的 That schoolbag is mine.
这里的mine就是一个名词性物主代词,它的后面不能再有其它的名词。
人称代词及物主代词用法
I you he she it we they
me you him her it us them
my your his her its our their mine yours his hers its ours theirs
实例讲解:
一、?第一行都是人称代词主格如: _____(我)am a teacher。
_____(我们)can play football.
?如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。
如:Are (你)a student,
Do (他们)play football,
Can (他)walk,
二、第二行都是人称代词宾格,放在动词或介词后。
如:Let me give (她) some sweets.
Would you like to go with (我),
三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。
如:This is (我的) potato.
That is (你的) tomato.
四、第四行是名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词后面不用带名词,可以单独
使用。
如:This potato is (我的).
That tomato is (你的).
【练习】
一. 单项选择。
( ) 1. Don’t worry about your broken pen. You can use ____. (09 山东青岛)
A. my B. mine C. yours D. myself
( ) 2. This is desk. Mine is over there. (09 桂林)
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( ) 3. ---Do you know Alice? (09 杭州)
---Yes. I know very well.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers ( ) 4. ---Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? (09重庆)
--- . I’ll go there alone.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ( ) 5. We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least are
needed.
(09 重庆)
A. ten another nurses B. more ten nurses
C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses ( ) 6. ---Do you know the man with sunglasses is? (09 江西南昌)
---I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.
A. who B. what C. where D. how
二. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Yesterday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met 1.
a friend of _______ ( my ) .
2. –Who will teach ________ ( we ) math next term ?
-I think Mrs Yang will .
3. I brought two tickets for the concert . One is for _____ ( I ) and
the other for my son .
4. –Whose books are those ?
- They are _______ ( we )
5.The little girl couldn’t find ______ (she ) bag and began to cry .
6. Lily and Lucy are over there . Please pass the pens to ______ ( they ).
7. – Are these ________ ( you ) bags ?
-No , they aren’t . They are ______ ( they ).
8. When you see Tom and his sister , tell ______ ( they ) that ______
( they ) mother is waiting for them at the gate .
9.-________ ( you ) school is much larger than ______ ( we ).
-I don’t think so.
10. A friend of _____ ( she ) visited our city yesterday . 三. 用适当的反身代词填空。
1. Did the students enjoy ___________ in the World Park ?
2. The teacher said to Sam , “ Don’t play with the knife , or you
will hurt _______” .
3. The clever girl could teach ________ English when she was ten .
4. Boys and girls , help ___________ to some fruit .
5. Thanks to pace satellites (卫星) , the world _________is becoming
a much smaller place .
四.从方框中选择适当的不定代词填空,每词限用一次。
A
everybody , nothing , someone , something , everything
1. There is ______ knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is .
2. ______ is here . Let’s begin our lessons.
3.–Would you like ______ to drink , Jim ?
-A cup of tea . Thank you .
4.- What else do you want ?
-_______ else . I’ve got everything . I think .
5. –Doctor , is there anything wrong with my eyes ?
-No , _______ is OK .
五.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The class ______ went to the cinema yesterday .
2.There are lots of tall buildings on _____ sides of the street . 3.I saw _______ Mr nor Mrs Brown at church .
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is
very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are
_________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
六. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
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