水下作业安全交底

水下作业安全交底 安全技术交底 施工部位工程名称 金温扩能改造工程第三分部 大溪大桥 或 层 次 施工内容 水下作业 交底项目 水下作业安全交底 交底日期 交底内容: 一般规定: 1、通风式重装潜水作业组，单组潜水作业应有四人组成，并备有全套应急潜水装具和救助潜水员;双组潜水作业可由八人组成，但不得少于七人。离基地外出潜水作业，必须具备两组同时潜水的作业能力。 2、潜水员、信绳员、电话员、收放潜水胶管员(扯管员)必须由正式潜水作业人员操作，严禁他人代替(见潜水作业组各岗位人员 职责 岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载建筑公司岗位职责下载社工督导职责.docx )。 3、潜水作业前应了解作业现场的水深、流速、水温、水质、水文、底质及风速，并认真填写在潜水日志中。 4、根据水下作业内容和工作量，结合作业现场水文、气象、地质情况，认真分析潜水作业中可能遇到的各种情况，制定潜水作业 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 和应急安全保障措施。 5、潜水作业开始，潜水工作船应悬挂信号旗;夜间作业应悬挂信号灯，并有足够的工作照明。 6、潜水作业人员必须熟悉使用信号绳的规定及事先约好的联络信号。特别是在深水、流急及水库、堤坝处作业必须系信号绳，以备电话发生故障时，可利用信号绳传递信号。 7、两组或两组以上潜水作业人员同在一个工作面工作时，要随时注意检查各自的供气胶管和信号绳，防止相互绞缠。 8、信绳员、扯管员必须随时注意观察信号绳、供气胶管的松紧程度，随时询问水下作业情况，防止发生事故。 两组潜水同时作业施工时，先完成任务的潜水员出水后须在潜水工作梯上等候，待另一潜水员出水后方可缷去潜水装具。 9、水下作业所需工具、物件应用绳索送接，严禁抛掷。不准潜水员携重物上升出水。 10、潜水供气胶管可根据作业环境选择漂浮式或重型胶管。在水下安装、拆除工程中，应采取飘浮式胶管;在涵洞、水坝或水较深、流速较大的区域作业时宜采取用重型胶管。 11、潜水装备应建立保管、使用档案。潜水衣、头盔、供气胶管要定期检查和清洗消毒，feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over 凡达不到安全强度要求的应报废停用。 12、供气设备中的油水分离器应及时排放油水，根据使用时间定期进行清洁处理;空气过滤器中的活性炭或其他代用品也应根据使用情况定期更换或清洗。 13、外出潜水作业，必须要有生产调度的书面指令和技术人员编制的该项工作书面安全技术交底，明确作业目的，方可进行作业。 14、潜水员应定期进行减压和体格检查。 二、潜水员水下作业: 1、潜水员在下水作业前，应认真检查潜水装具的安全性能，确认完好，方可着装入水。 2、潜水员下潜，不得直接跳入水中，应扶潜水工作梯入水，在水面处进行潜水装备的水密检查和通讯设备性能检查，合格后应沿导索下潜。下潜过程中遇有身体不适应压力平衡动作，待症状消失后再继续下潜。到达作业点后应及时通知水面。 3、潜水员在水下高处作业时应防止跌落。行走或工作中应注意障碍物，防止划破潜水装具或撞坏门窗。 4、潜水员在水下工作时，必须注意保持潜水装具内的空气，始终保持上身(髋骨以上)高于下身(髋骨以下)防止发生串气放漂事故。 5、潜水员在水下作业过程中，要随时注意和清理供气胶管和信号绳，防止绞缠或被物体挤压。 6、潜水员在水下作业时，严禁解脱信号绳，挪做它用。 7、潜水员在水下作业时，应经常与水面电话员保持联系。电话发生故障时，可用信号绳联络。当电话和信号绳均发生故障时，可用供气管联络，并应立即出水。 8、潜水员必须严格执行水面电话员的指令。遇有险情或故障，应立即通知水面电话员，同时保持镇静，设法自救或等待水面派潜水员协作解救。 9、潜水员在水下安装作业时，潜水工作船应避开起重船的船缆活动范围。严禁吊物在空中超越潜水工作船。 10、潜水员在水下安装作业中，必须待构件停稳靠实后，方能进入作业点。坡面安装应从上坡接近构件。摘钩后需潜水员离开作业面后，方可通知水面指挥起钩。 11、禁止潜水员身体任何部位及供气管、信号绳进入构件底部或夹缝中作业。遇到作业条件确有困难时，必须采取可靠的安全保障措施。 12、作用水深超过12米，潜水员上升必须按减压规程进行水下减压;水深不足12米，但feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over 中铁二十二局集团金温扩能改造工程第三分部 劳动强度大或工作时间长，也应参照减压标准进行水下减压。 13、潜水员在水下工作结束，应清理工具及信号绳、供气胶管后通知水面人员。待水面信绳员、扯管员将信号绳、供气胶管收紧后方可沿入水绳离开底面上升，并按减压表的要求减压出水，接近水面时应减速，并用手护住头盔顶部。 14、潜水员水下作业应配带潜水工作刀;在深水中作业应尽可能配备水上或水下照明设备。 15、当潜水水域有腐蚀、油污质时，应对潜水员皮肤、装具采取适当保护措施。 16、禁止潜水员在作业时，触摸与工作无关的海生物等。 三、潜水员特殊水下作业:水下焊接、切割作业 进行特殊水下作业的潜水员，必须具有专业技术和经验，并熟悉掌握“潜水作业人员安全操作规程”和“潜水员水下作业安全操作规程”。 1、进行水下焊接、切割的潜水员必须经过专业安全技术培训，并取得“操作许可证”方可作业。 2、水下焊接、切割工艺应使用直流电焊机，并配备使用空载自动断电装置，禁止使用交流电焊机。潜水员在作业时应带绝缘手套，头盔领盘等金属导电部位应涂刷两遍以上绝缘漆。在清水中作业应加防护镜。 3、水面设专人看管电焊机电源开关。严格执行水下作业人员开、关电闸的指令。 4、除潜水员在水下进行焊接或切割作业时间外，其他时间必须关闭电源。 5、潜水员在水下切割物件要从高端开始，逐步向下移动，必要时用索具拴牢切割物，避免切割物件或溶渣下落伤及作业人员或潜水装具。 6、潜水施工现场所用发电、配电设备、用电设备、开关电器、及线路的安装敷设必须符合用电安全技术要求，定期检查，发现问题及时整改处理。 四、潜水作业组各岗位人员职责 (一)组长: 1、组织本组人员进行潜水作业，严格执行安全操作规程，对潜水员的安全负责。 2、熟悉本组所掌握的潜水装具和器材的性能、构造，并及时排除出现的故障。 3、熟知本班组潜水人员的体质和技术状况，根据潜水作业任务的难易和特点，指派下潜人员，明确具体地交待任务及注意事项。 4、下潜前询问下潜人员的身体及对潜水信号意义的理解情况，检查潜水装具是否完好和着装是否正确。 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over第 3 页 共 8 页 5、督促、指导掌握信号绳、电话、软管和配气等工作人员认真履行本职工作，保持作业现场良好的工作秩序。 6、经常检查下潜人员的供气量及气压情况，定时询问潜水员的主观感觉，了解其工作进展情况。 7、随时注意观察潜水地点的周围环境变化，及时采取必要的相应措施。 8、组织组员正确迅速地对潜水事故进行抢救和处理。 9、负责准确地填写潜水日记。 10、组长下潜时，指派另一人承担上述各项职责。 (二)潜水电话员: 1、电话员是下潜人员的主要联系人，一般情况可兼配气的操作。 2、下潜前在组长的领导下，对潜水装备和器材进行检查和准备，为下潜人员着装和卸装。 3、潜水员下潜前，先进行试通话。确认潜水电话性能可靠，方可允许下潜。 4、作业时精力集中，严守岗位。认真收听潜水员的问话、呼吸声、排气声和其他声响。如有可疑情况，立即向组长 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 。 5、传达指令要送话清楚，简明易懂，并监督执行情况。每隔5,10分钟询问一次，禁止闲谈。 6、通话工具禁止在潜水作业时间内做收音机使用。 (三)掌管潜水胶管人员: 1、下潜前，在组长领导下对潜水装备和器材进行检查和准备，为下潜人员着装和卸装。 2、认真检查胶管有无老化变质、接头是否牢固，整条胶管不得漏气。冬季应检查胶管有无冰冻堵塞现象。 3、作业时精力集中，严守岗位。注意观察下潜人员排出的气泡和作业现场周围的环境情况。注意不使船只在下潜人员上方行驶。发现有碍潜水作业和水下人员安全的情况及时向组长报告。 4、根据下潜人员的需要，适当收紧和放松潜水胶管，防止胶管绞缠和受挤压。如果已经绞缠及时报告并协助下潜人员解脱。 5、收放胶管速度均匀，禁止整圈地抛入水中，潜水员头盔未脱之前，胶管不得离手。 6、禁止将胶管全部放光，必须留有余量，并应备有带接头的胶管，以做应急使用。 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over 中铁二十二局集团金温扩能改造工程第三分部 (四)信绳员: 1、潜水信绳员是下潜人员的主要安全保证人，必须准确收、发潜水信号。 2、下潜前，在组长领导下，对潜水装备和器材进行检查和准备，为下潜人员着装和卸装。 3、当下潜人员入水至头盔刚要淹没时，拉住下潜人员并检查潜水装具是否水密，确认完好后，通知下潜人员下潜，掌握下潜深度，并及时报告。 4、作业时精力集中，认真负责，坚守岗位。暂时离岗必须经组长同意，并通知下潜人员。 5、收发潜水信号应清楚、正确。如没有电话时，每隔5,10分钟必须询问一次潜水人员的感觉。 6、经常观察下潜人员排出的气泡及其行动方向。 7、根据下潜人员的要求，适当收紧和放松信号绳。传送物品后及时收回多余的部分。随时清理信号绳，防止绞缠，如已绞缠及时向组长报告，并协助下潜人员解脱。 8、遇有用信号或电话连续询问而未得到下潜人员回答，应立即但不是过快地将其拉出水面，同时向领导报告。 五、安全用电措施 1、电力干线采用非裸体电线架设，统一布置电力线路，不准私接乱拉电线。 2、电器设备的安全措施:对电器设备的外壳要进行防护性的接地，防护性接零或绝缘，严禁带电移动电焊机等用电设备;派专人负责电器的安全工作;进行用电安全教育，定期检修电器设备。 3、通过水中的电线要套在橡胶管内，保证良好的防水性。 六、现场 安全管理 企业安全管理考核细则加油站安全管理机构环境和安全管理程序安全管理考核细则外来器械及植入物管理 1、凡进入现场的人员，服从值班员指挥，遵守各项安全生产 管理制度 档案管理制度下载食品安全管理制度下载三类维修管理制度下载财务管理制度免费下载安全设施管理制度下载 ，正确使用个人防护用品。操作人员必须配戴安全帽，水上施工人员还需穿救生衣，未戴安全帽者不得进入施工现场进行施工。禁止穿拖鞋、高跟鞋或光脚进入施工现场。 2、夜间施工作业时必须具有足够的照明强度，危险区要悬挂警告标志，作业人员上岗前应经工班长或安全员教育和检查后才能入岗，任何人员未经安全员批准，不得擅自进入现场。 3、现场作业人员严禁下河洗澡。 七、防范施工人员落水风险的对策措施 1、施工平台必须符合安全要求，备妥救生工具，如救生船、救生绳等。 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over第 5 页 共 8 页 2、水上施工作业及船上流动作业人员应按规定佩戴安全帽、穿着救生衣。符合高处作业条件的，还应按高处作业的规定系好安全带。 3、栈桥及平台四周设1.2米高的护栏，配备一定数量的救生圈和救生绳，上下游设置浮绳，并配备一定数量的固定式防水灯，保证夜间足够的照明。 4、人员上下通道必须设安全网，跳板要固定。作业平台应满铺脚手板，周边必须有栏杆和安全网等可靠的临边维护，并设置多条安全通道，以防不测时人员迅速疏散。 八、水上作业基本要求 1、每个工程项目中涉及到的所有水上作业的安全技术措施必须列入本工程的施工组织设计、并经上级主管部门审批后方可施工。 2、高处作业必须逐级进行安全技术教育及交底，对各种用于水上作业的设施和设备，在投入使用前，必须经检查确定完好后才能使用。 4、遇恶劣天气不得进行露天处作业。 5、用于水上作业的防护设施，不得擅自拆除，确因作业需要临时拆除必须经项目经理部施工负责人同意，并采取相应可靠措施，作业后应立即恢复。 6、水上作业的防护设施在搭拆过程时应相应设置警戒区派人监护，严禁上、下同时拆除。 7、水上作业人员的衣着要灵便，但决不可赤膊裸身，脚下要穿软底防滑鞋，决不能穿拖鞋、硬底鞋和带钉易滑的靴鞋。 8、水上作业中所用的物料应堆放平稳，不可置放在临边、洞口附近或妨碍通行和装卸，对于有坠落可能的物料、工具，都应一律先行撤除或加以固定。 9、施工过程中若发现水上作业的安全设施有缺陷或隐患，必须及时解决，危及人身安全时，必须停止作业。 九、浮吊作业基本要求 1、严格遵守在规定范围内作业的规定，严禁超重起吊或超幅度吊装。 2、两船主体拼装固定后，经安全员及浮吊指挥人员全面检查合格后，方可投入使用。 3、吊钩作业以垂直起吊为宜,严禁吊钩横拽起重。 4、严禁浮吊前端，单角搁浅施工。 5、严禁吊钩，吊臂在施工情况下超负荷使用.，禁止主臂及吊钩同时操作。 6、各机械平衡作业，对发电机造成负荷集中的情况下，由机电工监控，并对操纵者直接指挥。 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over 中铁二十二局集团金温扩能改造工程第三分部 7、定期对浮吊进行检修，以及进行机械设备的保养工作。 8、舱内保持干燥，发现积水及时抹干并杜绝水源。 9、浮吊操纵人员由单位组织学习，考核和认证后再上岗工作。 10、工作人员应服从指挥人员的指挥，以确保工作的顺利进行。 11、浮吊在没有固定措施的情况下，不可起吊，船只在移位时在一定的保护措施下，方可 移动船只。 12、六级以上的大风禁止起吊和移动船只。 13、在施工情况下，必须严格遵守水上作业的安全技术操作规程。 强制要求 1、严禁下河洗澡游泳、捕鱼、钓鱼、网鱼等活动。 2、上班严禁喝酒。 3、进入施工现场必须佩戴安全帽，禁止穿拖鞋。 4、水上作业必须穿救生衣。 5、服从现场指挥。 交底人 被交底人 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over第 7 页 共 8 页 注:本表一式3份，交底人、安全员、被交底人各1份 feel free to listen to their voices and help the masses solve problems, we were officially opened on May 10 "12345" Mayor calls, formulated rules and regulations, equipped with a full-time staff, a 24-hour on-duty system, people to call to receive, reply, action, reminders, feedback and so on. By year end, handled the crowd calls 1076, 94.7% feedback rate. By Mayor calls active coordination to solve a large number of bears on the immediate interests of the people and issues of great lives, but also for leadership research and decision to collect a lot of good ideas and suggestions, by all sectors of the community alike. Second, start Municipal Government Affairs Hall built. On May 11, we built and launched the city-government lobby, were settled in 12 departments, strict implementation of first asking duty system, service system, system of gratuitous, "receiving, internal coordination, head of the window handle, limited time concluded" one-stop service. By the end of today to accept various types of 3,273, originally of up to 100%. Running Government Affairs Hall, the convenience of the masses, promoting open Government, improve the investment environment and solve their practical problems, and so did a lot of work, masses, serve the community for the Government to play a very good "window, link, model". Third, create a city government public affairs network. We rely on the Government Web site, was completed on May 24, the province's first public affairs network. Over