七年级英语一般过去时详细讲解与练习题人教版

七年级英语一般过去时详细讲解与 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 人教版 一般过去时详细讲解与 练习题 用券下载整式乘法计算练习题幼小衔接专项练习题下载拼音练习题下载凑十法练习题下载幼升小练习题下载免费 一、巧记一般过去时: 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事;be用was或用were, have,has变had; 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单～主语之后didn’t添, 疑问句也不难～did放在主语前, 不含be动词时 如果谓语之前有did～谓语动词需还原, 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。 含be动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。 二、be的一般过去时:学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be的一般过去时。 be的过去时有四巧: 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢; 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were; 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was,were; 四是疑问句式巧，was,were向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等; 2. 由―last+一时间名词‖构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等; 3. 由―时间段+ago‖构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等; 4. 其它:just now等 5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。 【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单 数时，谓语动词用was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。 例如: I was in the classroom yesterday morning( 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday( 上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago( 刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定 句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即: 主语 ， wasn't, weren't ， 表语 ， 其他。例如: I was not (,wasn't) here yesterday( 昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (,weren't) at home last Sunday( 上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即: Was(Were) ， 主语 ，表语 ， 其他,这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句 式相似。例如: Were you at home the day before yesterday？ 前天你在家吗, Was she late this morning？今天早上她迟到了吗, 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用―Yes, 主语，was,were(‖; 否定回答用―No,主语，wasn't,weren't(‖。 1 例如:—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now？ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗, —Yes, they were( (No, they weren't() 是的，她们在。(不，她们不在。) 一、单项选择: 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 填空。(10) ( )1( My father,,,,,,ill yesterday( A( isn't B( aren't C( wasn't D( weren't ( )2( ,,,,,,your parents at home last week？ A( Is B( Was C( Are D( Were ( )3( The twins,,,,,,in Dalian last year( They,,,,,,here now( A( are; were B( were; are C( was; are D( were; was ( )4( ,,,,,,your father at work the day,,,,,yesterday(前天)？ A( Was; before B( Is; before C( Was; after D( Is; after ( )5( —Who was on duty last Friday？ —,,,,,,( A( I am B( I was C( Yes, I was D( No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before ( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back ( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday ( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies. A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday ( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________. A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night C in the day ;during the evening D during the day ; at night 二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10) 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 2 8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 三、翻译下列句子(20) 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了,他们做作业和购物了。 What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday. 6. 你还有什么要说的, What _______ would you like _______ _______? 7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。 Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher. 8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视, Why _______ you _______ TV last night? 9. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。 When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground. 10. 他什么时候出生的,1980年。 ---When _______ he _______? ---_______ 1980. 四、改写句子:(20) 1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句) _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句) _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句) Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book. 7. My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问) ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 8. I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句。注意否定转移)____________________ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句) Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问) _______ _______ he _______ ________? 五、 改错题(20) 1(How is Jane yesterday? _____________________ 2(He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3(He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 3 4(I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5(Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6(Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7(I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8(He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9(Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ 10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________ 六、完形填空(10) Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school(And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework( Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right(He was very 4 and surprised(惊奇)(The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，―You got all your homework right this time(Did your father help you,‖Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home(So Tom answered，―NO，Sir(He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 (‖ ( )1(A(others B(another C(the other D(other ( )2(A(made B(found C(looked at D(looked ( )3(A(laughed B(knocked C(looked D(saw ( )4(A(please B(pleased C(pleasure D(sad ( )5(A(to B(for C(in D(at ( )6(A(talked B(asked C(spoke D(said ( )7(A(and B(but C(so D(or ( )8(A(isn’t B(won’t be C(wasn’t D(can’t be ( )9(A(wanted B(mustn’t C(liked D(had ( )10(A(itself B(of them C(myself D(himself 七(写作(10)。 日记一则，字数50---60。 记叙一天的活动: 1(早晨起床，吃饭，上学; 2(上午的课程，并就其中一堂课进行描述; 3(午休的活动; 4(下午的课程及作业; 5. 晚上的安排。 答案: 一、单项选择:1---5 CDBAB 6----10 BBCBD 二、1.had 2. Did; practice; didn't 3.did; do; watched; read 4.went 5.didn't visit; stayed; did 6.did write; wrote 7.studied; practiced 8. Did; do;did 9.was; wasn't 10. Was; wasn't 三、1.spent a busy but 2.reading books; read 3.watches; didn't watch TV 4.did; do last; did their; went shopping 4 5.had to cook breakfast; wasn't at home 6.else; to say; 7.to say goodbye to 8.did; watch 9.cleaned; found 10.was; born; In 四、1.didn't do 2. Did; find any 3. Was; any 4. Did; read 5. Why don't you go 6.didn't spend 7.where did your; go 8. I don't think she is Lily's sister 9.doesn't; do. 10. What does; look like 五、1.is------was 2.go-------went 3.goes------went 4.can-------could 5.saw------see 6.wasn't -------didn't 7.在didn't后加do 8.wait--------waited 9.find------found 10.make-------made 六、1----5 DBCBA 6------10 DBCDC 七、写作(略) II.句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. (改为反意疑问句) The children had a good time in the park, ___________ ___________ ? 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会) 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句) Last week I _______ _________ an English book. 6. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She had some bread( 面包) for lunch today. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 8. They read English last night. 否定句:__________________________________________ 5 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 ( Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 1 2( Mike ____________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3( Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. ( There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 4 5( I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6( I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7( Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8( Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9( My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10( She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. 11( ________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? ( -What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? 12 - We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There ____________ a telephone call for lyou just now. (be) 16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not) 18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? –Last year. 21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 26. There ____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ____(have) no time to watch it. 6