问路指路英语[整理版]

问路指路英语[整理版] 1. 单词 Airport 机场 候机室 departure lounge 火车站 Railway station 停车场 Parking 长途汽车站 Inter-city bus station 洗车 Vehicle cleaning 轮渡 Ferry Station 汽修 Breakdown service/ Automobile Service 加油站 Filling station/ Gas Station 街(大街):Street (St) 小街(条、巷、夹道: Alley 隧道 Tunnel 体育场 Stadium 体育馆 Gymnasium 检票处 Ticket Check 售票处 Ticket Office/Tickets 物品寄存 Left Luggage/Luggage Deposit 候车厅 Waiting Hall/Waiting Lounge stair 楼梯 step 台阶 aisle 过道 public toilet公共厕所 travel agent旅游社 night club夜总会 video shop 音像店 a tea house 茶馆(社) tourist information office旅游资讯局 youth hostel青年旅馆 disco迪斯科 department store百货公司 bar 酒吧 pub 酒店 cafe 咖啡馆 metro station欧=subway station美=underground station英地铁站 bakery 面包店 laundry 洗衣店 underground channel/Underpass地下通道 landmark 标志性的建筑 2. 短语 take the+序数词 turning on the right/left 在…拐口处向右/左拐 at the+序数词+crossing 在第…个十字路口 be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过 cross (over) 穿过(某条街道) be next to 紧邻 go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南) go back/back/back up 向回走 /北 go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西 go on/along…till you meet… 沿…一直走，直到… be on sb's left/right 在某人的左边/右边 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 directly opposite 和…相对 on the other side of the road 在路的对面 be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处 be in the corner of 在…的角落里 3.句子 用英语问路的常用套语: Excuse me，where is…,please? Excuse me，could you tell me the way to …, Excuse me，how can I get to …, Excuse me，is there a/an…near here? Excuse me，which is the way to…? Excuse me， would you please show me the way to…, Excuse me，would you mind telling me the way to…, Excuse me，can you direct me to…, Excuse me， I wonder if you could do me a favor. I’m looking for…, Excuse me，is this the right way to…,打扰一下，这条路去…对吗, Should I go this way, or that way? 是走这条路还是那条路, How much further is it? 还要走多远, I’m new here. 我是第一次来这儿。 Is this the only way to get there,去那儿只有这一条路吗, What street is this,这是什么街, Where does this street lead to,这条街通什么地方, Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走, Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走, Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿, Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway station? 请问，去火车站怎么走, Excuse me, but I'm trying to find a chemist's shop. 对不起，我要找一家药店。 Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗, Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗, Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗, 用英语指路的常用套语: It’s over there. 就在那边。 It’s just around the corner. 就在拐角处。 It’s across from ... 在……对面。 It’s next to /near... 就在…..隔壁。 It’s not far from here. 离这儿不远。 It’s at the end of the street. 在这条街的尽头。 Cross the street and go ahead. 过马路，一直往前走。 It’ll take you no more than ten minutes to walk there. 用不了10分钟你就走到那儿了。 You’re going in the opposite direction. 你方向走错了。 Go down/up/along this street…沿着这条街走 Go straight on, then turn left /right at the first/second crossing. 一直走，在第一/二个十字路口向左/右拐。 Go straight ahead about … meters. 往前一直走……米。 Keep going until you see a …on your left. 继续往前走，一直走到左边有…… Keep straight on for two blocks. 一直往前走，走过两条马路。 Walk one block east. 朝东走过一个街区。 Take the first turning on [to] the left. 在第一个拐弯处向左拐。 Just follow this street two blocks. 沿着这条街走过两个街区就到。 Cross the street and… 过了这条街，然后…… 注解: 1)Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。 Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。 Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车，在广场下车。 It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。 Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走，然后往走转弯。 2)It's only about ten minutes' walk. (D) 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。 it常被用来表示距离，后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语，也可以跟“名词(表示时间) + 名词(表示行走方式)”，要注意撇号的位置。例如: It is three miles to the lake. 这儿离湖有3英里的路程。 My home is not far from here. It's only five minutes' walk. 我家离这儿不远，走5分钟就到。 It is one hour' ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。 有时地方名称也直接做主语:The post office is two blocks away. 邮局离这儿两个街区的距离。 3.)Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。 corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念，街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如: There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。 The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。 I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路，这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。 街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道，尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道，与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。 4)Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue. (T) 然后一直向前走过两个街区，直到切里街。 5)There's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面，切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。 本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。 6)Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。 乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take，如本课后面的例子: Take the elevator to the second floor. My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan. 分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词，表示“沿着”，常和along替换使用。请看本课另一句:Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the corner of Orange Avenue. 然后向左拐，沿着第二街走，穿过一条马路，到奥兰治街的街角。 这句中的along也可改用down。又如: The boat went down / along the river. 小船顺河而下。 7) If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话，到保罗的寓所去是没有什么困难的。 4. 对话 (1) A : Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to get to the post office from here? B : Sure. Walk along Second Avenue and you can see it on the right. It's between the shoe store and the shopping mall. A : Thank you very much. B : It's my pleasure. A: 打扰一下。你能告诉我从这里到邮局的路么, B: 当然。沿着第二大街走，然后你能看到它在右边。它在鞋店和大型购物中心之间。 A: 非常感谢你。 B: 乐意效劳。 (2) A : Excuse me. Is there a library nearby? B : Yes. There's a library, between the drugstore and the post office. A : Thank you very much. B : You're welcome. A: 打扰一下。附近有图书馆么, B: 是的。在这个药店和邮局之间有一座图书馆。 A: 非常感谢你。 B: 不客气。 (3)A: Excuse me, Where am I on this map? B: We are here, bus station, we are in the heart of the city. A: Oh ! I think I’m lost. Can I go from here to the railway station? B: Head straight up the street about two blocks then turn left. A:对不起，请问我在地图上的什么地方? B:我们在这里，汽车站，我们现在在市中心。 A:哦～我想我迷路了。我能否从这里到火车站呢, B:顺这条街一直走过两个街区，然后左转。 (4)A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I got lost. Can you show me the way to the station? B: I’m walking that way. Let me lead you the way. A:对不起，我迷路了，请问您能告诉我去车站怎么走吗, B:我正朝那边去。让我给你带路吧～ (5)A: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me. I’m looking for the Museum. B: Boy, you are lost. It’s across town. A: Oh ! What bad luck ! How can I get to the Museum? B: You can take a No. 24 bus here and then transfer to a No.53 bus to get there. A:对不起，打扰一下，不知您能否帮助我，我在找博物馆。 B:哇，你是迷路了。它在城的那头。 A:哦～太糟糕了～那我怎么去博物馆呢, B:您可以在此乘坐24路公共汽车换乘83路公共汽车到那里。 (6)A:Excuse me, Can you tell me where Main Street is? B:Turn left at the second light and then go straight for two blocks. A:Is it far? B:No. It's only a five-minute walk. A:Thanks a lot. B:You're welcome. A: 打扰了,你能告诉我正街在哪里吗? B: 在第二个交通灯处左转,然后直走两个街区。 A:远吗, B:不远，走路大概五分钟。 A:多谢。 B:不客气。 (7).A:Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the station? B:Turn left at the first light. You can't miss it. A:Will it take me long to get there? B:No. It's not far at all. A:Thank you. B:Don't mention it. A:打扰了，能告诉我去车站怎样走吗, B:在第一个交通灯处左转。你不会错过它的。 A: 需要很长时间才能到那里吗? B:不，一点也不远。 A:谢谢。 B: 别客气。 (8).A:Can you help me out? I'm trying to find a post office. B:Go three blocks and make a right. It's right there. A:Should I take the bus? B:No. It'll only take about five minutes to walk. A:Thank you very much. B:Any time. A:你能帮助我吗,我想找一个邮局。 B:穿过三个街道，右转。会到达那里。 A: 我应该坐公共汽车? B:不，走路仅仅需要五分钟。 A:非常感谢。 B :不客气。 (9).A:Pardon me. I wonder if you could tell me how to get to Mott Street? B:Keep going straight for two blocks, then turn right to Elm Street and you'll run right into it. A:Is it too far to walk? B:Nl. It's only a little ways. A:Thanks. B:Sure. Have a good day A:对不起，我想知道你能否告诉我去模特街怎么走, B: 直走两个街区,然后向右转,你就会到Elm街 A:不行不远吗, B谢谢。 A:不客气，祝你有个美好的一天 (10)A:Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? B:Of course ,walk along this road ,and turn left at the second turning ,and then walk sraight about 200miles, and you will see a big sign of Lianhua supermarket. You can't miss it A:er....I'm sorry I can't get what you have said can you say it again B:OK I will go there with you A:that's great thank you B:It's my pleasure A:请问一下 你可以告诉我去最近的医院的路吗, B:当然，沿着这条路走，在第二个拐角左转，再向前直走200米，你会看见联华超市的一个大牌子，你不会错过的。 A:额... 不好意思， 我不能完全记得你刚才说的那些 你能再说一遍吗 B:好 我和你一起去吧 A:那太好了 谢谢 B:没关系