河南省专升本英语常用词组五
121. give in 屈服,让步 give up 放弃 give off 发出
The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people’s health
Don’t give up until you succeed.
He gave in finally under the pressure. 122. go on to do sth 接着做(另一件事) go on doing sth 继续做(同一件事)
go on a diet 节食 go over 复习
123. grant take… for granted 对…想当然,对…习以为常
We usually take it for granted that the government should work
for the welfare (福利) of the people.
124. grow up 成长 grown-up 成年人
125. hand in 上交 hand in hand on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
126. hardly 几乎不 hardly… when…=no sooner… than… 刚…. 就…. The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it . Hardly
had we reached home when it began raining. 127. do good to…对…有益 do harm to…对…有害
128. learn by heart 记住 lose heart 失去信心
129. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做…
She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news that her father
passed away
130. hold hold back 控制住(感情等) hold up 阻止,妨碍
131. in a hurry in no hurry
132. insist 从句用 should do, should 可以省略 He insisted that we go there together。
相同用法的词:suggest, order, demand, propose…
133. instead instead of 代替,相反
I’m still wondering why he asked John for help instead of Tom。
134( intend to do 想要做
135( involve.. in..介入,卷入
I don’t want to be involved in their quarell. 135. be keen on 热心/热衷于
136. key/answer to a question solution to a problem (解决问题的)
办法
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137. late latest 最新的,最近的 later …以后 latter 后者,后半的
the latest news two years later=after two years
138. lay 放 置 laid laid lie 躺 lay lain
说谎 lied lied
139. leave 把… 忘在… leave out 漏掉
I have left my keys at home.
140. in light/view of 鉴于,由于
141. likely 可能的
It is likely that computer will come into every family in China
in the near future.
142. live on 靠… 生活 earn one’s living 谋生
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143. be located in =be situated in 位于
144. as long as 只要 before long 不久 long before 很久以前
no longer 不再 long for 渴望
He is longing for the day he could go to the USA.
You are bound to succeed as long as you keep trying.
145. look after=take care of look down upon/on 看不起,look for 寻找 look into 调查 look up 查(字典)
146(be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of=consist of 由…组成 make for 朝… 走去
147(manage to do 设法做了… try to do 设法去做… try doing 试着做.. 148. manner 方式,
方法
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way method means manners 礼貌
149. many a 许多(谓语用第三人称单数) a great many 许多
Many a student in our class has seen the film more than three
times.
150. no matter how/ what/where/when/ who… 无论如何/什么/哪/何时/谁
151. take measures/steps/pains to do 采取措施…
152. keep/bear…in mind=remember make up one’s mind 决定
153. mistake by mistake 错误地 mistake….for… 把… 误当成….
I often mistake him for his twin brother. 154. moment the moment/minute 一…就… at the moment
He said he would inform me the moment he arrived Beijing.
155. more or less 或多或少
156. mood 心情
be in the mood to do
I’m in no mood to read.
157. mutual 相互的,共同的
mutual understanding mutual benifits 158. necessary It’s necessary/important/vital that…..从句中用动词原形 do not necessarily 不一定
159. noon at noon/midnight/8 o’clock….
160. nothing but =only 只有
We can do nothing but wait for help. 161. now that=since 既然
Now that you’ve accept the job you’d better devote yourself to
it.
162. a number of 一些 the number of 数量
163. object to=be opposed to 反对
164. occasion 场合,时间 on the occasion
165. occupy 占领,占据
166. not only… but (also) 注意:1.连接主语,谓语数的变化
2.连接两个句子,not only 后用倒装
Not only the teacher but also the students are all interested in
the movie
Not only the students but also the teacher is interested in the
movie. Not only should we learn English but we should learn it
well.
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167. in one’s opinion 在… 看来
In my opinion, smoking should be banned in public places.
168. operate on 做手术
169. or 和 unless
Get out of the bed, or you’ll be late for the train.(否则)
You’ll be late for the train unless you get out of the bed
immediately.(除非)
170. in order to/that 为了
170. origin 起源,血缘
171. ought to do sth 应该
172. overcome a difficult 克服困难
173. play a part in =play a role in 起作用
take part in=participate in 参加
174. in particular 特别地
175. take place=happen 发 take the place of 代替,取代
in place/out of place 适合的,恰当的/不适合的,不恰当的
176. plenty of 许多,大量 ~ ~ water ~ ~ books 177. postpone=put off 推迟
178. prefer 更喜欢 prefer to do/doing prefer doing sth to doing sth
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 179. prepare for make preparations for 准备
180. at present 目前,当前
181. prevent … from… keep… from….
182. take pride in=be proud of 引以为傲
183. make progress 取得进步
184. pull down 拆除
185. put on 穿上 put away 收好,放好 put up with 186( out of the question 不可能 out of question 没有问题
Your suggestion is out of the question since we don’t have
enough hands.
187. rather than 而不是 other than 除了
188. regret/ remember/forget to do 遗憾/记得/忘了要做…. doing 做过
189. remind 使…想起,使….记起 remind….of…. occur 想起
The picture often reminds her of the five years she spent in
the village.
It occurred to me suddenly that I had left my keys at home.
191. as a result(of) 因此(因为)
As a result of his persistence(毅力),he succeeded in completing his
study.
192. regard/view/think of…as… consider….(to be)…. 把…. 看作 The students all regard him as their friend. 193. rob sb of sth 抢了… steal sb sth 偷….
194. run into 撞上 run out (of)=use up 用完,耗尽 My car has run out of gas.
I used up my money for this month in half a month.
195. for the sake of 为了
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He did all this for the sake of you. 196. the same …as 一样
She wears the same skirt as yesterday. 197. see off 送行 see through 看穿,识破
198. in a sense in a way 某种意义上 to a extent/degree 一定程度上 In a sense, what he said is important.
I agree with you to some extent.
199. sensible 理智的 sensitive 敏感的
200. set off 出发 set up=establish 建立
201. be short of=lack 缺乏
202. at first sight 乍一看 catch sight of 看见
203. be similar to 与…相似
204. so so as to do 为了 so that 为了 They told me to visit her and I did so.
205(sometime 改天,将来某一时刻 sometimes 有时,间或
206. as soon as 一..就… sooner or later 迟早
207. source 源头,起源 resource 资源
208. stand=put up with=bear=endure=tolerate 忍受
209. stick to 坚持
I stick to my opinion.
210. subject to 遭受
The family is subjected to the loss of their son. 211. be superior to 好于,优于
The moon cakes produced by their factory are superior to ours
212. do your suppose=do you think be supposed to do 应该做…
213. take apart 拆开 take off 起飞 take up 占领,从事 take over 接管
214. at the same time 同时 from time to time 不时地 on time 准时
in time 及时 take one’s time 别着急 once upon a time 从前
215. come true 实现
His dream of becoming an electronic engineer came true.
216. take turns 轮流 in turn 轮流,反过来 turn down 拒绝
turn on/off 开/关 turn out 生产,结果是
We usually take turns while waiting for the bus. The help we give to others will in turn give ourselves pleasure.
218. until/till 到…才
219. put…to use 使用,利用 make use of =take advantage of 利用 use up 用完
220. a variety of = all kinds of 许多,各种各样
There are a large variety of books for you to choose from.
221. warm up 热身
222. by the way 顺便问一下 by way of 以….方式 in a way 某种意义上 make
one’s way 走,挤
224. while 在…时候,而,尽管
There is nowhere for him to use his money, while I have no
money to use.
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While there are many difficulties, we are confident to carry out
the plan.
225. will 意志,遗言
226. in other words 换句话说,即 in a word 总而言之
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
227. work out 算出,理解,明白 put forward 提出
He didn’t work out the last question in the exam.
He put forward a solution to the problem at the meeting.
228. be worth doing be worthy of doing 值得 The novel is worth reading.
The issue(问题)is worthy of considering.
230. leave sth some where 把… 忘在…
He had left his text books in the classroom.
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