大学英语报刊阅读课件

nullChapter six The lecical featuresChapter six The lecical featuresnull1）The central government called on every region to develop its own export-oriented hit products according to its local advantages and characteristics． 2）To further develop the export-oriented economy，Shanghai is to make a number of preferential policies soon to encourage business people both at home and abroad to set up more enterprises for Sino-foreign joint venture. 1.English translation of Chinese new words 1.English translation of Chinese new words 3) He works enthusiastically as ever even though he has retired from the leading post． 4) Many large companies in Shanghai have geared themselves to the international conventions and set up aftersales services accepting repairs and dealing with customers’ complaints. null5) The next objective for the Chinese people 5 to strive for is to reach the well-to-do level. 6）The disappearance of such materials as pornographic and obscene books, periodicals and tapes is proof that China's campaign against porns is making progress three represents theory;open up and enliven the economy; open policy; pilot reform(改革试点) construction of a clean government; be honest in performing one’s official duties; nulldemocracy at the grassroots level; basic state/national policy; re-employment service center; Western Development/ large scale development of the western region; three emphases education;Hope Project; Scientific Outlook on Development; basic industry abuse of power for personal gain/ misuse of power for private interest jack up price;China’s actual conditions; single youth above the normal matrimonial agePremier meets the pressPremier meets the pressnullQ: I would like to know that whether the recent moves of the Taiwan authorities have reached the bottom line of the mainland's Taiwan policy. Whether the mainland remains ready or will have contacts with the ruling party in Taiwan, and what kind of new adjustments or changes will be made to the mainland's policies and positions towards Taiwan? What kind of new measures will the mainland take this year to develop cross-Straits relations? nullA: An old Chinese saying says that a just cause enjoys abundant support, while an unjust one finds little support. The leader of the Taiwan authorities tries to block the opening of the three direct links across the Taiwan Straits, and has taken measures to restrict the development of cross-Straits economic ties and trade. This does no good to Taiwan's economic development, and it undermines the interests of people in Taiwan. nullThe leader of the Taiwan authorities decided to cease the operation of the National Unification Council and cease the application of the National Unification Guidelines. He was brazenly provocative over the one-China principle, and seriously undermined peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits. His moves are extremely adventurous, dangerous and deceptive. We need to stay alert to the fact that they are now intensifying their efforts to pursue secessionist activities and so-called Taiwan independence. They are also going all out to pursue their goal of so-called de jure Taiwan independence through the so-called constitutional re-engineering. nullOur commitment to the one-China principle has been consistent and clear. That is to say, there is only one China in the world. Both sides of the Taiwan Straits belong to the one and the same China. China's sovereignty and territorial integrity should always be intact. I would like to take the opportunity to reiterate that no matter whatever party affiliations they may have, no matter who they are, no matternullwhat they said or did in the past, as long as they are committed to the one-China principle, we are ready to have dialogue and negotiations with them, even including those people from the Democratic Progressive Party in Taiwan. As long as that party is willing to give up its platform for the so-called Taiwan independence, we are willing and ready to make positive responses to their moves and we are willing to have contacts and consultations with them. We will never give up our efforts for peaceful reunification. At the same time, we will never waive in our opposition to secessionist activities for so-called Taiwan independence. We will by no means allow Taiwan to be separated from the motherland.2. Endless emergence of English new words2. Endless emergence of English new words1)clone; SARS; Mad Cow Disease; bird flu; Dink; NilkE-mail; cyber(计算机网络的);caller ID; space race; space industry /science cyber-cybercafe, cyberzine; netizen; Internetese; white paper; stem cell 2)rip off, swindle money out of customers; issue IOUs ; job-hop; black case work ; do work for others; crack down on evil forces nullvegetable basket program ;South Korean fad 3) hawk和dove ; dawk(介乎鹰派与鸽派的消极反战者) ;mouse; gay (gay marriage, gay-in, gay lib );disable gold collar; mouse potato; moon rise Lunar probe Chang’e 1 enters moon’s orbitLunar probe Chang’e 1 enters moon’s orbitChina's first lunar probe, Chang'e I, successfully completed its first braking at perilune and entered the moon's orbit Monday morning, becoming China's first circumlunar satellite. Chang'e I, following the instructions of the Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC), started braking at 11:15 am at a position around 300 km away from the moon and entered the moon's orbit at around 11:37 am after completing the braking, according to the BACC.null"It turns the satellite into a real circumlunar one, marking a new milestone in China's aerospace history and also the first move of the country's deep space explorations," said Sun Laiyan, deputy head of the Commission of Science Technology and Industry for National Defense. "So far, each step in the lunar probe project has been completed almost perfectly," Sun said. nullWang Yejun, chief engineer of BACC, considers the first braking just in time to decelerate the probe, enabling it to be captured by the lunar gravity. "The first braking at perilune is a key moment in the long journey of Chang'e-1," Wang said. nullThe speed of Chang'e I reached about 2.3 km per second when it started braking. It would likely fly away from the moon if the braking was too early, or it would crash into the moon if the braking was too late, scientists explained. After the braking, the probe's speed was slowed down to 1.948 km per second and is now traveling along a 12-hour elliptical moon orbit, with a perilune of about 200 km and an apolune of about 8,600 km. null"The orbit that Chang'e I is now moving on fully tallies with the one we have designed and the speed is within a normal range," said Ji Gang, an engineer of monitoring and controlling branch of the moon probe program. The probe is expected to brake for another two times in the following two days, which will slow down its speed first to 1.8 km per second to help it enter a 3.5-hour orbit and then to 1.59 km per second to make it enter a 127-minute round orbit, where it is supposed to start "working" formally.nullChang'e I will then stay a year in the round orbit, which is 200 km from the moon's surface, for scientific explorations. Chang'e I, named after a legendary Chinese goddess who flew to the moon, blasted off on a Long March 3A carrier rocket on October 24 from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwestern Sichuan Province. The probe completed its fourth orbital transfer on October 31, which shifted it to the earth-moon transfer orbit and pushed it to fly to the moon "in a real sense". Then it flied another 114 hours to arrive at the perilune 200 km away from the moon. nullIt was previously moving around the earth and experienced three orbital transfers, which lifted it up first to a 16-hour orbit with an apogee of 50,000 km, then to a 24-hour orbit with an apogee of 70,000 km and next to a 48-hour orbit with an apogee of more than 120,000 km. On November 2, BACC successfully carried out an orbital correction for Chang'e I to ensure that it traveled on the pre-set orbit. A second orbital correction scheduled for November 3 was called off because it was "unnecessary" -- Chang'e I had been running accurately on the expected trajectory, a BACC scientist said. nullThe 2,350-kg satellite carried eight probing facilities, including a stereo camera and interferometer, an imager and gamma/x-ray spectrometer, a laser altimeter, a microwave detector, a high energy solar particle detector and a low energy ion detector. The ultraviolet image sensors, put into actual use on a satellite for the first time, has begun working since October 30 to collect information on both the earth and the moon. Chang'e I is expected to relay the first picture of the moon in late November. nullIt will fulfil four scientific objectives, including a three-dimensional survey of the Moon's surface, analysis of the abundance and distribution of elements on lunar surface, an investigation of the characteristics of lunar regolith and the powdery soil layer on the surface, and an exploration of the circumstance between the earth and the moon. China's lunar orbiter project has cost 1.4 billion yuan (US$187 million) since research and development of the project was approved at the beginning of 2004. nullThe launch of the orbiter kicks off the first step of China's three-stage moon mission, which will lead to a moon landing and launch of a moon rover at around 2012. In the third phase, another rover will land on the moon and return to earth with lunar soil and stone samples for scientific research at around 2017. China carried out its maiden piloted space flight in October 2003, making it only the third country in the world after the former Soviet Union and the United States to have sent men into space. In October 2005, China completed its second manned space flight, with two astronauts on board.nullThe launch of Chang'e I came shortly after Japan launched its first lunar probe, Kaguya, in mid-September, while India is planning to send its own lunar probe into space next April, sparking off concerns of a space race in Asia. But Luan Enjie, chief commander of China's lunar orbiter project, said that "China will not be involved in moon race with any other country and in any form." "China will, in pursuing its policy of peaceful use of airspace, share the achievements of the lunar exploration with the whole world," he told Xinhua.3. Various words to express the meaning of “say”3. Various words to express the meaning of “say”Chinese Ambassador on Sino-U.S. Tie 　     The new Chinese ambassador to the United States has urged Americans to consider the British agreement to return Hong Kong to China as an example for Taiwan, warning that U.S.-Taiwan ties could lead to serious friction with Beijing.            nullIn an interview with a news agency，Han Xu，the third Chinese ambassador to U.S.，since China-U.S. ties were restored in 1979，noted other problems in relations，including the deadlock over nuclear cooperation caused largely by Beijing's refusal to accept U．S．controls．He also mentioned points discord on trade．nullBut he emphasized the Taiwan question which he called a “crucial issue”. Mr. Han warned that the United States must carry out its pledge to stop supplying weapons to Taiwan, and voiced regret at the slowness with which the sales were being reduced．       Mr．Han noted that this year，the United States was selling 760 million dollars worth of arms to Taiwan，“a cut of 20 million dollars per year.”null“By this speed，”he continued, “it would take 38 years more．I have no chance in my life．The speed is too slow. We expected it not to be so slow.”     Mr. Han also denounced the use of a nominally unofficial body，the coordination council for North America，to retain U.S.-Taiwan ties．The U.S. granting of diplomatic privileges to Taiwanese members of this body，he added，constituted a violation of Chinese sovereignty. nullacknowledge 承认 admit 承认 allege 宣称 announce 宣布 add 接着说；又说 affirm 肯定；确认 analyze 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 道 argue 争辩；主张 assert 断言 caution 告诫说 complain 抱怨说nullconclude 断定；下结论 contend 争辩 contradict 反驳；否定 deny 否认 elaborate 详细述说 exclaim 大声说；呼喊nullgoon 继续说；接着说 insist 坚持说；主张 note 谈及； 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 明 observe 评述 pledge 保证 protest 抗议 reiterate 重申 reply 回答 nullreveal 透露 stress 着重说；强调 tell 告诉；告知 warn 警告说；告诫 boast 夸口说 claim 声称nullconcede 承认 confess 供认；承认 continue 接着说 declare 声明；声称 disclose 透露 emphasize 详述；阐明 explain 解释说 nullimply 暗示 maintain 主张；认为 object 提出异议；反对；反驳 proclaim 宣告；声明 reaffirm 重申 remark 议论 refute 反驳 state 声明；声称 suggest 建议 urge 敦促；力劝4.Various wordings to tell the source of the news4.Various wordings to tell the source of the newsBEIJING， AUG． 19 （Reuter）The president's visit has turned a new page in relations between the two countries，mass media here say．     [路透社北京8月19日电]此间新闻界认为，总统此次来访为两国关系揭开了新的一页。 Ruling party chief: Emergency in Pakistan to be lifted Ruling party chief: Emergency in Pakistan to be lifted ISLAMABAD -- Ruling Pakistan Muslim League (PML) President Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain has said that the state of emergency should not last more than three weeks, according to a report in Wednesday's edition of a local English daily. Georgian president declares state of emergency Georgian president declares state of emergency (Xinhua) Updated: 2007-11-08 19:06 MOSCOW -- Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili has declared a 15-day nationwide state of emergency, Minister of Economic Development Georgy Arveladze told a briefing in Tbilisi at midnight on Wednesday.nullShenzhen cracks 1.6-billion-yuan silver smuggling cases (Xinhua) Updated: 2007-11-08 15:01 SHENZHEN - Two major silver smuggling cases involving 1.639 billion yuan ($220 million) were busted in Shenzhen, a city bordering Hong Kong in south China's Guangdong Province, customs officials announced on Wednesday.1. Concrete and exact source of news1. Concrete and exact source of news    BEIJING -- The 18th US-China Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade (JCCT) will be held here on December 11, Deputy US Trade Representative (USTR) Karan Bhatia told the press at the US embassy on Wednesday.2. Implicative source of news 2. Implicative source of news analysts 分析家 authoritative sources 权威人士 authorities 权威人士 diplomatic sources 外交人士 document released by… 由…发布的消息 educational circles 教育界 experts 专家 financial quarters 金融界方面 Foreign Ministry spokesman 外交部发言人 government official 政府官员 nullgovernment statement 政府声明 highly-placed sources 高层消息灵通人士 judicial circles 司法界 in-group source 圈内人士 military sources 军方人士 observers 观察家 official 官员 official sources 官方人士 police sources 警方人士 quarters／circles 方面；阶层 reliable sources 消息可靠人士 nullsources 人士 sources close to... 接近…（方面）人士 spokesman 发言人 the quarters concerned 有关方面 theatrical circles 戏剧界 unconfirmed  report 未经证实的消息 unimpeachable sources 消息可靠人士 well informed sources 消息灵通人士 well-placed／well-wired sources 重要消息灵通人士 witnesses 证人；目击者 Sources that seem true Sources that seem true It is said…据说… It is reported…据报道… Reports say…据报道… Rumors say…据谣传… Foreign radios announced…据外电报道… It is learned…据悉… It is understood…据了解… It is authoritatively learned…自权威方面获悉 According to an anonymous source…据—位不愿透露姓名的消息灵通人士说… A source who asked not to be identified disclosed…据一位不愿透露姓名的消息灵通人士说… Foreign wire services were quoted／cited as  saying…援引外国通讯社的消息说… Abe arrives in Beijing for summit talksAbe arrives in Beijing for summit talksJapanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe arrived in Beijing Sunday afternoon, for his first foreign trip as leader and his first summit talks with Chinese leaders. Shortly afterwards, Abe is scheduled to meet Chinese President Hu Jintao, top legislator Wu Bangguo and Premier Wen Jiabao, respectively, before flying to Seoul early Monday for talks with President Roh Moo-hyun of the Republic of Korea (ROK). nullnullA senior Japanese official, speaking in Beijing ahead of Abe's trip, said it was "quite natural" that North Korea will figure in Abe's meetings. Abe is supposed to discuss the Korean peninsula nuclear issue with Chinese top leaders, in order to push forward the stranded six-party talks for an early resumption, sources said. null"Mr Abe thinks the international community must come together in putting pressure on North Korea so that North Korea would refrain from implementing a nuclear test in the future," the official said. Abe's visit is meant to ease years of deteriorating ties between Asia's biggest economies. Abe is the first Japanese leader to visit Beijing since 2001. The trip carries deep symbolism as it will be the first foreign trip for Abe, who was long seen as a hardliner toward Asian neighbors. Japanese premiers have traditionally gone first to the United States. nullXu Dunxin, who was Chinese ambassador to Japan between 1993 and 1998, was "prudently optimistic" about the prospects of China-Japan relations, saying "Abe's visit cannot resolve all the problems in bilateral ties as they are complicated and protracted." But Abe's visit will open a channel for top leaders of the two countries to communicate and exchange views, and lay groundwork for further discussions, Xu said. "The visit itself is a positive result," he added.nullPremier Wen invited Abe to visit China on the premise that "China and Japan reached a consensus on overcoming the political obstacle affecting bilateral relationship and promoting friendly and cooperative relationship," said Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao. nullAbe, who took office September 26, is the first Japanese postwar prime minister who chose China as the destination of his first official overseas trip. He is also the first Japanese leader visiting China in five years as top-level visits had been halted because of his predecessor Junichiro Koizumi's repeated visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, where 14 class-A war criminals in WWII are honored along with Japan's war dead. nullWhile speaking of his visit to China and the ROK, Abe told a session of the House of Representatives Budget Committee on Thursday that frank exchanges of views, goals and ideals are the first step in building the "relations of trust" among the Asian neighbors. The borrowing of the names of people and thingThe borrowing of the names of people and thingUrged by the Kohl administration，school boards round the country are planning to abandon traditional salary schedules and single out outstanding teachers for massive pay rises．       在科尔政府的督促下，全国各地的教育委员会正在计划抛开传统的工资单，选拔杰出的教师作为大规模增加工资的对象。     America's trading partners in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade（GATT）formally charged Washington today with violating the rules of the trading agreement with its 15 percent surtax on imports．       美国在关贸总协定的贸易伙伴今天正式指控，华盛顿破坏了贸易协定的原则，对进口商品征收15％的附加税。 nullThe Pentagon plans to place ten missiles in Poland designed to intercept long-range weapons that could be fired from Iran or North Korea. Those missiles would be guided by a radar system installed in the Czech Republic. Beijing and Washington yesterday called for the revival of the stalled Doha Round trade talks nullThe Kremlin has suggested that the US use the Russian-operated early warning radar in Azerbaijan instead, but US officials said it only offered a broad view of the horizon, and not the narrow focus of the proposed Czech radar. US officials said they made several detailed proposals to ease Russian concerns that the system would be aimed at Moscow, but they were unable to convince Sergey Lavrov, the Russian Foreign Minister, or Mr Serdyukov.nullBeantown（豆城）美国波士顿市 Big Apple（大苹果）美国纽约市 Big Board（纽约证券交易所的大行情板）+纽约证券所／纽约股市 Broadway（百老汇大街）+美国或纽约市商业性戏剧（业） Capitol／Capitol Hill／Hill（美国国会所在地）国会山,美国国会 City of Angels（天使城）洛杉矶 City of Brotherly Love（博爱城）费城 City by the Golden Gate（金门城）旧金山市nullCrescent City（新月城）新奥尔良市 the Cross and the Cresent 基督教与伊斯兰教 Dice City（赌城）（美国以夜总会和赌场著称的）拉斯韦加斯市 Empire State（帝国州）纽约州 Foggy Bottom[美国国务院等政府机构所在地（雾谷）]美国政府 Film Capital of the World（世界影都）一好莱坞 Ford[（美国）福特牌汽车]畅销货 Fun City（逍遥城）纽约市 Golden State（黄金州）加利福尼亚州 Hollywood（好莱坞）美国电影业；美国电影界nullHub of the Universe（宇宙中心）波士顿市 Land of Lincoln（林肯的故乡）美国伊利诺斯州 Madison Avenue（