初中英语阅读理解专项练习

初中英语阅读理解专项练习 一、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 （50分） （A） In learning English, one should first pay attention to（注意）listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving（提高）your English. While you are doing this, a good way to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters, then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting（改正）the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don't worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time. 1. For the beginners, listening and speaking is ________. （　） A. more important than reading and writing      B. not so important as reading and writing C. as important as reading and writing          D. not so useful in learning English 2. When you are speaking, ________. （　） A. you should make any mistakes            B. you must speak slowly C. it doesn't matter if you make any mistakes  D. you had better take a dictionary with you 3. One of the good way to find your mistakes in your speaking is to ________. （　） A. speak as much as possible                B. write notes or letters C. ask some Americans to speak with you      D. read more English books 4. If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something ________. （　） A. difficult to read aloud                  B. easy to read to yourself C. interesting to read to yourself            D. important to read aloud 5. In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence, you'd better________. （　） A. stop to look it up                  B. not look it up and just go on reading C. stop reading at once                D. not stop to look it up （B） The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water. Why? Because about 97 of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3—the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted（污染）. Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if（即使）every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up. 1. The world is thirsty because ________. （　） A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water        B. we have enough sea water to use directly C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes D. about 97 of water on the earth can't be drunk or for watering plants directly 2. Which of the following is true? （　） A. 3 water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.      B. 75 of water on the earth is in the sea. C. 97 of the earth is covered with water.          D. 3 of water on the earth is sea water. 3. From the passage we learn ________ （　） A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up B. man can only drink and use about 25 of the water on the earth C. today in most large cities water is used only once D. water can be used only once 4. To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important? （　） A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes. B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean. C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it. D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water. 5. The name of the passage should be“________”. （　） A. The Sea Water      B. How to Save Water C. The Thirsty World    D. The Polluted Water （C） A young man came to the great artist Da Vinci（达·芬奇）. He wanted to learn drawing. 继续阅读