初中全年级【英语】知识点复习资料

初中全年级【英语】知识点复习资料 初一年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV. 4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be“在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put 3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown. Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s. Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much. 1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall 5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 1.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch. 吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now.(3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing.他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it. 16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning.每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride 3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital 16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air 3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.A. watches TV B. does her homework C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock. C. Paula has sports in the afternoon. D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch. 六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。 1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…?7. be friendly to sb.8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day ! 5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village.11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting.12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver. 【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t 都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house. A. a few B. little C. a little D. few 6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you. A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip.A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one. A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much 15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 2,The train got to Dijon at night. 3,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. ;级级,4,The conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 5,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US?A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did?A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes. 1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much money B. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________. A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in London B. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella5. The two visitors came from________.A. England B. FranceC. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round 10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment 19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over 22. get-together 23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all 29. go wrong 30. make a noise 31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line 34. at the head of 35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth.2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one’s way to…13. make one’s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today? 2.It’s cold, but quite suuny. 3.How cold it is today!4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on. 5.Shall we make a snowman?6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please? 9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now. 33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn. 36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth, 某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news. 级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. A.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday. ---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right 9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment?---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .” 1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy. 2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends 2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow. 六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places.5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb.7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth.10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb.12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting. 19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few 级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left.5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either""""跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions.6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as” 的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not 是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual ( 的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house.1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed. 3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth. A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film. ,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________. ,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you. ,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell. ,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister.,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting 54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time 62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth. 66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.) --- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…?--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…?--- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…?--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone. 3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。seem(1) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work. 在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(2) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me. 餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book.一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(3) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend 用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep 是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse 在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time. A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street. A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening. A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticket A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________. A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America 4. The first Europeans went to America _______________. A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________. A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with 13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …?4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time.格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan couldWe are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表示没Canbe able to (4) 级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada. 他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions.既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China.我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away.意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday. 级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone. 在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon.【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. A.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.A.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear 二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do) 2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish) 3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her) 4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I) 5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young) 6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall) 7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak) 9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be) 10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave) 三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________.A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high school C. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our country C. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first time C. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one?5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you.六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways.按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon 2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth. 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb. 5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth …. 5. ---I don't agree with …. 6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back? 22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists. 3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road 13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would startB.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. A.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.A.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working 三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number 称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be “在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches 5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours? Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus 2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car 3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework10. do the shopping11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 2.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch. 吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing. 他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning. 每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of 【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my) 3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend) 4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football 9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________. A. watches TV B. does her homeworkC. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends 10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday. B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock.C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch.六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way 15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air 18. on Mid-Autumn Day 19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time 33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago 37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening? 12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village. 11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting. 12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house.A. a few B. little C. a little D. few6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you.A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip. A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake?A. a little B. little C. a few D. few9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one.A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking 16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed 18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in 二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 6,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 7,The train got to Dijon at night. 8,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. ;级级,9,The conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 10,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US? A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did? A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much moneyB. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes 4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________.A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in LondonB. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella 5. The two visitors came from________. A. England B. France C. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out 20.the same as21. turn over 22. get-together23. put on 24. take a seat25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all29. go wrong 30. make a noise31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at 36. throw about37. in fact 38. at midnight39. enjoy oneself40. have a headache41. have a cough42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth. 2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on one’s way to… 13. make one’s way to… 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today?2.It’s cold, but quite suuny.3.How cold it is today! 4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman? 6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please?9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party. 11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late. 12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...? 18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road. 27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn.36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth,某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news.级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound 的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. B.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday.---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment? ---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on 4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free 7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy.2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow.六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____. 4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places. 5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place 重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything?6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe it’s a tiger.8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old? 11. She didn’t hurt herself.12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself?14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left. 5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either"""" 跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions. 6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a"于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as”的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourselfC. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves 3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______. A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual (的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house. 1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed.3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack 5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth.A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film.,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________.,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you.,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell.,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister. ,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …? --- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…? --- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…? --- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…? --- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool!重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone.3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow.4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English.除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。 seem(5) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work.在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(6) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book. 一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(7) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after 2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago. A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she? A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticketA. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ? A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday? Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house 14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night 19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time 22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …? 4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time. 格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan could We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表示没Canbe able to (8) 级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions. 既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China. 我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away. 意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday.级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone.在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. B.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.C.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in 7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do)2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish)3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her)4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I)5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young)6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak)9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be)10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave)三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more.判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________. A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high schoolC. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our countryC. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first timeC. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one? 5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you. 六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is! 5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways. 按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind,12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth.2. prefer to do sth.3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb.5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth ….5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take …. 18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back?22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists.3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start D.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. B.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.B.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. B.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street 六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C 三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms.4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV. 4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be“在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches 5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too. 1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put 3. A. at B. after C. for D. up 4. A. on B. of C. in D. to 5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman 6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt 8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is 9. A. his B. her C. our D. their 10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very 三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6. 2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten. 5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14. 7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is. 8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here. 9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book. 10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown. Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s. Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus 2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport?10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 3.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese.我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass.Is there any water in the glass?There isn't any water in the glass.在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch.吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true.那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing.他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning. 每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride 3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half 13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school? 三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher 2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.A. watches TV B. does her homework C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock. C. Paula has sports in the afternoon. D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch. 六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。 1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…?3. We’re going to do sth. 4. start with sth.5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth. 9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school! 2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day ! 5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now.35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village.11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting. 12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t 都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house. A. a few B. little C. a little D. few 6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you. A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip.A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one. A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much 15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 11,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 12,The train got to Dijon at night. 13,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 14,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 15,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US? A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did? A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much moneyB. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home townC. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes 4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________.A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in LondonB. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella 5. The two visitors came from________. A. England B. France C. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out 20.the same as21. turn over 22. get-together23. put on 24. take a seat25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all29. go wrong 30. make a noise31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at 36. throw about37. in fact 38. at midnight39. enjoy oneself40. have a headache41. have a cough42. fall asleep43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise重要句型II. 1. be good for sth.2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like…6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on one’s way to… 13. make one’s way to… 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today? 2.It’s cold, but quite suuny. 3.How cold it is today! 4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman? 6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please? 9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road. 27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn.36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth,某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news.级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. C.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday.---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment? ---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy. 2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends 2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow. 六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places. 5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind …… 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as 30. do one's best31. take part in32. a moment late33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself45. after a while46. knock on 47. take care of48. at the moment49. set off 50. here and there51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place 重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth. 2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head 5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth. 9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb. 11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth. 13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few 级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left.5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either""""跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions.6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as”的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not 是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual ( 的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house. 1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting (级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed. 3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth. 1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________.A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________.A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth. A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film. ,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________. ,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you. ,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell.,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister. ,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting54. talk about 55. go for a holiday 56 go scuba diving 57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb.7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth.9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb.13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …? --- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…? --- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…? --- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…? --- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone. 3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai .自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers.作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。 seem(9) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work.在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(10) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book.一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(11) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend 用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep 是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse 在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other. A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow 3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago.A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she? A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticketA. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ? A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________. A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …? 4. --- What do you want to … ?5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that …10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English? 13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of …15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for …17. --- English is widely used for business/ … 18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time. 格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan could We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (12) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions.既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China. 我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away. 意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday. 级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone. 在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon.【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. C.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.E.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea 是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go 3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and 5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in 7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do) 2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish)3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her)4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I)5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young)6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak)9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be) 10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave)三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more.判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________.A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high school C. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our country C. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first time C. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________. 3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one?5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you.六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways.按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon 2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth. 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb.5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …?2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth …. 5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether….7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they?12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like ….20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back? 22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone?On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists.3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start F.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. C.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.C.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. C.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street 六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working 三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV. 4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be“在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman 6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown. Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s. Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much. 1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car 3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall 5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 4.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch.吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing.他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning.每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride 3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air 3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.A. watches TV B. does her homework C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock. C. Paula has sports in the afternoon. D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch. 六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。 1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…?7. be friendly to sb.8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter.4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village.11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting.12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver. 【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t 都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house. A. a few B. little C. a little D. few 6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you. A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip.A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one. A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much 15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 16,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 17,The train got to Dijon at night. 18,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 19,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 20,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US?A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did?A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes. 1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much money B. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________. A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in London B. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella5. The two visitors came from________.A. England B. FranceC. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round 10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment 19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over 22. get-together 23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all 29. go wrong 30. make a noise 31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line 34. at the head of 35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth.2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one’s way to…13. make one’s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today? 2.It’s cold, but quite suuny. 3.How cold it is today!4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on. 5.Shall we make a snowman?6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please? 9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now. 33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn. 36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth, 某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news. 级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. D.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday. ---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right 9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment?---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .” 1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy. 2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends 2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow. 六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places.5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb.7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth.10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb.12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting. 19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few 级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left.5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either""""跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions.6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as” 的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not 是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual ( 的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house.1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed. 3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth. A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film. ,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________. ,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you. ,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell. ,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister.,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting 54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time 62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth. 66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.) --- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…?--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…?--- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…?--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone. 3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。seem(13) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work. 在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(14) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me. 餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book.一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(15) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend 用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep 是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse 在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time. A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street. A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening. A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticket A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________. A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America 4. The first Europeans went to America _______________. A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________. A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with 13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …?4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time.格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan couldWe are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (16) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada. 他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions.既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China.我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away.意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday. 级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone. 在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon.【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. D.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.G.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear 二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do) 2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish) 3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her) 4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I) 5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young) 6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall) 7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak) 9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be) 10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave) 三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________.A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high school C. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our country C. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first time C. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one?5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you.六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways.按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon 2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth. 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb. 5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth …. 5. ---I don't agree with …. 6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back? 22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists. 3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road 13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would startH.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. D.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.D.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. D.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working 三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number 称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be “在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches 5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours? Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus 2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car 3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework10. do the shopping11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 5.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch. 吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing. 他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning. 每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of 【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my) 3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend) 4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football 9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________. A. watches TV B. does her homeworkC. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends 10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday. B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock.C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch.六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way 15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air 18. on Mid-Autumn Day 19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time 33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago 37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening? 12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village. 11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting. 12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house.A. a few B. little C. a little D. few6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you.A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip. A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake?A. a little B. little C. a few D. few9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one.A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking 16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed 18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in 二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 21,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 22,The train got to Dijon at night. 23,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 24,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 25,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US? A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did?A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much money B. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes 4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________.A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in LondonB. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella 5. The two visitors came from________. A. England B. France C. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over 22. get-together23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all29. go wrong 30. make a noise31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache 41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth. 2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on one’s way to… 13. make one’s way to… 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today?2.It’s cold, but quite suuny.3.How cold it is today! 4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman? 6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please?9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party. 11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late. 12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...? 18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it. 21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road. 27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn. 36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth,某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news. 级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound 的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. E.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday. ---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment? ---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all 3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on 4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free 7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy.2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow.六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____. 4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places. 5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place 重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything?6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe it’s a tiger.8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old? 11. She didn’t hurt herself.12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left. 5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either"""" 跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions. 6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as”的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump? A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest 20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______. A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual (的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house. 1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed.3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack 5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth.A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house 2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film.,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________.,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you.,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell.,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister. ,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …? --- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…? --- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…? --- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…? --- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…?11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone.3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。 seem(17) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work.在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(18) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book. 一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(19) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after 2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago. A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticketA. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ? A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house 14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night 19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time 22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …? 4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time. 格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan could We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (20) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions. 既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China. 我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away. 意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday.级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone.在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. E.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.I.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in 7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do)2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish)3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her)4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I)5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young)6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak)9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be)10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave)三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more.判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________. A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high schoolC. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our countryC. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first timeC. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one? 5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you. 六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is! 5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways. 按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind,12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth.2. prefer to do sth.3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb.5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth ….5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take …. 18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back?22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists.3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start J.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. E.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.E.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. E.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street 六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C 三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms.4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV. 4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be“在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches 5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too. 1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put 3. A. at B. after C. for D. up 4. A. on B. of C. in D. to 5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman 6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt 8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is 9. A. his B. her C. our D. their 10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very 三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6. 2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten. 5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14. 7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is. 8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here. 9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book. 10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown. Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s. Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus 2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport?10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 6.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese.我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass.Is there any water in the glass?There isn't any water in the glass.在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch.吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true.那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing.他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning. 每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride 3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half 13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school? 三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher 2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.A. watches TV B. does her homework C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock. C. Paula has sports in the afternoon. D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch. 六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。 1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…?3. We’re going to do sth. 4. start with sth.5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth. 9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school! 2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day ! 5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now.35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village.11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting. 12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t 都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house. A. a few B. little C. a little D. few 6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you. A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip.A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one. A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much 15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 26,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 27,The train got to Dijon at night. 28,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 29,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 30,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US? A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did? A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much moneyB. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home townC. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes 4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________.A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in LondonB. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella 5. The two visitors came from________. A. England B. France C. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out 20.the same as21. turn over 22. get-together23. put on 24. take a seat25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all29. go wrong 30. make a noise31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at 36. throw about37. in fact 38. at midnight39. enjoy oneself40. have a headache41. have a cough42. fall asleep43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise重要句型II. 1. be good for sth.2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like…6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on one’s way to… 13. make one’s way to… 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today? 2.It’s cold, but quite suuny. 3.How cold it is today! 4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman? 6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please? 9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road. 27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn.36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth,某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news.级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. F.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday.---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment? ---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy. 2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends 2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow. 六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places. 5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind …… 25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as 30. do one's best31. take part in32. a moment late33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself45. after a while46. knock on 47. take care of48. at the moment49. set off 50. here and there51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place 重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth. 2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head 5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth. 9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb. 11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth. 13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few 级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left.5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either""""跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions.6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as”的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not 是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual ( 的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house. 1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting (级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed. 3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth. 1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________.A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________.A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth. A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film. ,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________. ,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you. ,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell.,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister. ,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting54. talk about 55. go for a holiday 56 go scuba diving 57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb.7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth.9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb.13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …? --- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…? --- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…? --- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…? --- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone. 3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai .自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers.作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。 seem(21) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work.在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(22) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book.一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(23) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend 用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep 是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse 在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other. A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow 3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago.A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she? A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticketA. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ? A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________. A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …? 4. --- What do you want to … ?5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that …10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English? 13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of …15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for …17. --- English is widely used for business/ … 18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time. 格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan could We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (24) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions.既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China. 我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away. 意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday. 级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone. 在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon.【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. F.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.K.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea 是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go 3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and 5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in 7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do) 2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish)3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her)4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I)5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young)6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak)9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be) 10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave)三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more.判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________.A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high school C. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our country C. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first time C. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________. 3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one?5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you.六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways.按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon 2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth. 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb.5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …?2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth …. 5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether….7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they?12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like ….20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back? 22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone?On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists.3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start L.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. F.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.F.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. F.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street 六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working 三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV. 4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be“在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman 6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown. Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s. Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much. 1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car 3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall 5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 7.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch.吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing.他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning.每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride 3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air 3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________.A. watches TV B. does her homework C. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock. C. Paula has sports in the afternoon. D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch. 六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。 1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…?7. be friendly to sb.8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter.4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do 7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us. 15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do? 19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village.11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting.12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver. 【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t 都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house. A. a few B. little C. a little D. few 6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you. A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip.A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one. A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much 15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 31,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 32,The train got to Dijon at night. 33,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 34,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 35,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US?A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did?A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes. 1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much money B. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________. A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in London B. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella5. The two visitors came from________.A. England B. FranceC. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert 2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of 5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round 10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment 19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over 22. get-together 23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all 29. go wrong 30. make a noise 31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line 34. at the head of 35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth.2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one’s way to…13. make one’s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today? 2.It’s cold, but quite suuny. 3.How cold it is today!4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on. 5.Shall we make a snowman?6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please? 9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is 31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now. 33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn. 36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth, 某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news. 级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. G.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday. ---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right 9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment?---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .” 1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy. 2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends 2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow. 六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____.4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places.5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories 24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself3. find one’s way to a place 4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb.7. pass on sth. to somebody 8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth.10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb.12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves. 2. I fell a little afraid. 3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything? 6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger. 8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself? 10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself. 12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting. 19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few 级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left.5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either""""跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions.6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as” 的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not 是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual ( 的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house.1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed. 3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth. A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film. ,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________. ,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you. ,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell. ,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister.,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting 54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time 62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in 65. use sth. to do sth. 66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.) --- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…?--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…?--- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…?--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…? 11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone. 3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。seem(25) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work. 在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(26) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me. 餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book.一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(27) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend 用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep 是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse 在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time. A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street. A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening. A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticket A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________. A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America 4. The first Europeans went to America _______________. A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________. A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with 13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …?4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time.格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan couldWe are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (28) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada. 他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions.既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China.我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away.意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday. 级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone. 在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon.【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. G.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.M.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear 二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do) 2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish) 3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her) 4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I) 5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young) 6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall) 7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak) 9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be) 10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave) 三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________.A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high school C. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our country C. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first time C. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one?5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you.六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is!5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways.按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon 2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind, 12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth. 2. prefer to do sth. 3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb. 5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth …. 5. ---I don't agree with …. 6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back? 22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists. 3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road 13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would startN.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. G.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.G.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. G.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working 三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00. 初一年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 重要句型II. 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. , 14. What can you seeI can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 交级用级III. 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 重要级法IV. 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 【名级级解】 1. in/on 在表示空级位置级～表示在某空级的范级以～个内表示在某一物的表面之上。例个体inon 如, 级上有只级。There is a bird in the tree. 级上有级级。There is a picture on the wall. 2. this/that/these/those 常常用指在级级、地点上更接近级级人的人和事～来是的级形式。数常常(1)thisthesethisthat 用指在级级、地点上级级人更级一点的人和事～来离级的级形式。例如,数thosethat 你个个看看级盒子～我去看那级的那You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there. 盒子。 我想要级级小汽级～不是那一级。I want this car, not that car. 级把级些级拿到他房级去。Take these books to his room, please. 级是我的～那是的。个个你This is mine; that’s yours. 级些是果～那些是橘子。苹These are apples; those are oranges. 在打级级的用级中～常常指的是我～常常指的是级方。例如,(2)thisthat 我是级级。是级,你This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 3. There be/ have 有～其切含意级确某级或某级存在某人或某物。其级是,构某人或There be """"There be + 某物 表示地点或级级的级。状后面的名级级级上是主级～级级的形式要和主级在上保数+ There be be 持一致～级级后面的名级是级或不可名级级用数数～名级是级级用数。例如,beisare 桌瓶上有一大子可级。(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 那盒子里有娃娃。个个(2) There is a doll in the box. 那级上有级多果。苹(3) There are many apples on the tree. 级之～级强级的是一级客级存在的构有。表示级有～占有～具有～,某人即There be""have""有某物。主级一般是名级或代级～主级是所级系。例如,与属(sb. have / has sth.) 我有兄弟～一姐姐。两个个(4) I have two brothers and one sister. 那所房子有四房级。个(5) That house has four rooms. 4. look/ see/ watch 表示“看、”～着重指级看～强级看的级作～表示有意级地注意看～但不一定看瞧真(1)look 到～以提醒级方注意。～如, 瞧,孩子级在玩级级游级。Look! The children are playing computer games. 看,那级那是什级,个Look! What’s that over there? 级使用是不及物级级～如强级看某人独物～其后接介级～才能级级级～如,/at 。他正在看着我。He’s looking at me 强级“看”的级果～着重的是级级作的级果～意思是“看到”～个是及物级级～(2)seelooksee后面能直接级级。如,跟 你能在级上看到什级,What can you see in the picture? 看黑板,看到了什级,你Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it? 级看～注级”～级重于级面～表示全神级注地级看、级察或注级某事级的活级～强级级程～(3)watch“ 常用于“看级级、看足球、看演出”等。如, 昨天我级级级上看了一级足球比级。从Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.4. put on/ / in 意级“穿上～戴上”。主要指“穿上”级一级作后面接表示服、鞋帽的名级。装put on, 是介级～表示“穿着”强级级。在句中可以做定级、级级和级。如,状状in 外面冷～穿上的外衣。你It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 他戴上帽子～走了出去。He puts on his hat and goes out. 穿白色级衣的那级女是个的级级。The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.John5. house/ home/family ,“房子”～指居住的建筑物家”～指一人同家人共同级常居住的个house ; Home: “ 地方家庭“～“家庭成级”。例如,; Family: “ 今天下午级到我家。来Please come to my house this afternoon. 他不在家。He is not at home. 我级全家都起得早。很My family all get up early. 6. fine, nice, good, well 四者都可用作形容级表示好之意～但前三者可作表级又可作定级～而后者级用作表级。既"" 主要级在于,区 指物级表示的是级量上的精级～形容人级表示的是身健康体～也 (1) fine"""" 可以用指来天晴朗气。例如,"" 你体很父母身健康。Your parents are very fine. 那是一台好的机器。很That's a fine machine. 今天是散步的好级候。It's a fine day for a walk today. 主要级重于人或物的外表～有美好～漂亮的意思～也可用于级候或级级级人。例(2)nice"""" 如, 露西看上去漂亮。很Lucy looks nice. 那些裙子好看。很These coats are very nice. 级到高级。你很Nice to meet you. 你真好。It's very nice of you. 形容人级指品德好～形容物级指级量好～是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用级。(3)good"""" 例如, 她儿个学子是一好生。Her son is a good student. 那级级色小汽级好。很The red car is very good. 只可用形容人的来身好体～但不能作定级～也能用作副级作级～多放在所它状(4)well"" 修级的级级之后。例如, 我身好～级级。体很I'm very well, thanks. 我的朋友级歌唱得好。My friends sing well. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级的用法～1. be 人代级和物主代级的用法～称2. 名级的级级和所有格的用法～数3. 冠级的基本用法～4. 句型的用法。5. There be 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学6. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学7. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空、完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是人代级和物主代级的用法。本级中级级称后面级级～空白跟双Dshow级级入人代级的级格填称作级级。me 年上海市徐级中考级级区2. (2004) _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A B.An C. / D. The 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是冠级的基本用法。因级是特指级上的那橘子～所以用定冠级桌个D 。the 年哈级级市中考级级3. (2004) ---What _______ the number of the girls in your class? ---About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的用法和主级一致。作主级～级级是级第三人数Abethe number 称～级级级级。beis 年级西省中考级级4. (2004) There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是句型和级级用法级。区句型本身就表示BThere be…haveThere be “在某地方存在某人或物”～不能和级级个个混在一起用。have 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. ---What colour is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice. ---__________________. A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you 4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young. A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches 5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home. A. to B. in C. for D. on 6. ---________ is your coat? ---The black one. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 7. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose 8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them 9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please? A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher. A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after11. ---Whose dress is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s 12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of 14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. ---Is there a ball under the desk? ---______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. ---Let me help you. ---_______________. A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks 18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a19. ---What _____ five plus six? ---It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. / 20. ---What ______ you see in the picture? ---I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do 二完形空填. This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers2. A. look B. do C. see D.put3. A. at B. after C. for D. up4. A. on B. of C. in D. to5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is9. A. his B. her C. our D. their10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very三在级中出找级英级句子的正答级确. BA (A) (B) 1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?四完成级级,在级级后面的句子中级出正的入空白级确填. Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours? Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________? Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.Jim: _____________3______________? Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her. Jim: _______________4_______________. Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours? Mary: _______________5_______________. Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it! Mary: Yes, thank you. A. Who’s Mary B. OK, let’s go C. Oh, no it’s not mine D. Oh, yes. It’s mine E. Is it yours 五用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this? 4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 7. I have two ________ (baby). 8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 六级级理解. (A) Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes. 根据短文的容～判下内断确列句子的正级,正地答“～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Bob was born in a small and rich family. 2. He has two brothers and a sister. 3. There are five people in his family. 4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school. 5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”. (B) Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know (C) It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________. A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus 2. There are __________. A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car 3. The driver is __________. A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American 4. The people __________. A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall5. They __________. A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well. C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much 初一年级;下, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework10. do the shopping11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory 重要句型II. 1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…? 交级用级III. 1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 重要级法IV. 人代级的用法～称1. 祈使句～2. 级在级行级的成和用法～构3. ,级级的用法～4have ,一般级在级成和用法～构5 ,可名级和不可名级的成和用法数数构6 【名级级解】 8.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 意级“级的”～表示级同级方的意级、看法或行级～肯定级方的答案或判。例如断,That’s right 我想我级级级帮助级位老人。"I think we must help the old man.""" 或 级得级。"That's right.""You're right.""" 意级“不用级”、“级系”～用没来歉回答级方的致级或道。例如,That’s all right. "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." 意级“行了”、“可以”～表示同意级方的建级或要求。有级级可以表示“身好”体很All right. 级把此事告级我。"Please tell me about it." "" 好。吧"All right.""" 你体级身好级Is your mother all right? 2. make/do 级级都可以解级级“做”～但含级两个却不同～不能混用。指做级西或制级西～指做makedo一件具的事。体 你个能级我做级船级,Can you make a paper boat for me? 他正在做他的作级。He’s doing his homework now. 3. say/speak/talk/tell ,是最口级化的最普通的一级～意级“级出”、“级个道”～着重所级的级。如,say “他级～“我要坐汽级到那里去。”I want to go there by bus” , he said . 级用英级级。Please say it in English . 级级”～着重级口级～不着重所级的容～一般用作不及物级级 声内即后面不能直speak : “(接接级级 。如,) 你况能不能级级他的情,Can you speak about him? 我不喜级级级级级。I don’t like to speak like this. 作及物级级解级～只能和某级级言等级用～表在级级中达当恰使用级级的能力。如,speak 她英级级得好。She speaks English well. 与 意级相近～也着重级级的级作～而不着重所级的级～因此～一般也只用作不talk : speak 及物级级～ 不级～暗示级是级某人级的～有级强的级级意味～着重指级级地和级人级级。如,talk 我想他级那跟件事。I would like to talk to him about it . 老年级女喜级和孩子级交级。Old women like to talk with children. 告级”～除级少情况双外～一般后面级接级级。如,tell : “ 他在级我级故事。He’s telling me a story. 撒级tell a lie tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cooking 作“做级”解～属泛指。特指某一级级或某一家人的级。级do cooking do the cooking cooking级名级～不能用作级～但前面可用 数修级。从可引出级多级似的短级,some, muchdo some cooking 洗些衣服do some washing 级些级西do some shopping 级级do some reading 写些级西do some writing 级级do some fishing 从另以上短级可引申出一级短级～不能用或定冠级。some, much 去级级西go shopping 去级级go fishing 去划船go boating 去游泳go swimming 5. like doing sth./ like to do sth. 与意思相同～但用法有级。前者强级一般区性的级好或者表示like doing sth. like to do sth. 级作的级级性和级常性～后表示一来次性和偶然性的级作。例如, He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming. 他喜级足球～但是他不踢踢喜级和李明。 6. other/ others/ the other/ another 表其余的～级的～other 你级有其他级级级 Have you any other questions?? 级的人～级的级西others 在屋子里一些人是 In the room some people are American, the others are French. 美人国其他的是法人。国, 表一;二者之中,另个～the otherone…the other… 　One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese. 我两个个学哥哥中的一级英文另个学一中文。, 表三者以上的一～一些另个另another 级架上级可以放点级。There is room for another few books on the shelf. 7. in the tree/ on the tree 与 级成中文均级在级上但英级中有级。区表示某人、某事in the tree on the tree.""in the tree;不于级本身生级出的级的级西,属叶落在级上～表示级的枝、、花、果等级在级上级～要使用on the 如,tree. 那级上有些果。棵苹There are some apples on the tree. 那级上有只级。棵There is a bird in the tree. 8. some/ any 和 既数数两可修级可名级～也可修级不可名级。但有以下点需要 (1)someany 注意。 常用于肯定句中～常用于否定句和疑级句中。如,someany There is some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. 在级级者希望得到肯定答级的一般疑级句中～或在表示级求～邀级的疑级句中～我级依然用(2) 。如,some Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high 级人～级物～级木等有生命的级西～主要用～不用～例如 (1)tallhigh 一高子级女个个 a tall woman 一高大的级 个 a tall horse 级一不地面接的人和物的高级～要用个与触～而不用～比如人站在子上级～级桌(2)hightall机级上天级～例如, 他高高地爬在级上。 He is high up in the tree. 级机在空中级级高。 The plane is so high in the sky. 指建筑物、山级要或都可以～不级的程度比高。 (3)tallhighhightall 可作副级～不能。 (4)hightall 的反级级级的反级级级(5)tallshort, highlow. 10. can/ could 表示体条力和级力方面的能力～或根据客级件能做某级级作的能力(1) can" 。例如," , 级你会自行级级, Can you ride a bike , 要帮忙级, What can I do for you ,做你会糕蛋级, Can you make a cake 用在否定句和疑级句中级有级表示级级人的级疑猜级或不肯定。例如,(2) can"""" ,他在什级地方,会呢Where can he be ,级个会真消息是的级,Can the news be true ,不可能已级六点级了,吧It surely can't be six o'clock already ～～级姆～不可能级得级级你你快～级You can't be hungry so soonTomyou've just had lunch. 吃级午级。 ,他是什级意思,会What can he mean 在日常级中～会可代替表示允级～比级正式。例如,canmay""may 你随来级都可以。You can come in any time. ,我能用的级级,你笔--- Can I use your pen ～当然可以。--- Of courseyou can. ～我要走了～你吧坐我的座位。You can have my seatI'm going now. (3) could 是 的级去式～表示级去有级的能力和可能性;在否定和疑级句中,。例如,could can ;能力,生级他能医帮助他。 The doctor said he could help him. ;能力, Lily could swim when she was four years old. 当她会级级四级的级候就游泳。 ;可能性,At that time we thought the story could be true. 那级我级以级所级的可能是的。真 可代替表示级在级级的级作～但级级级气婉级。例如, couldcan ～,我能和级翰级级级,Could I speak to Johnplease ,在口级中表示级求级方做事。例如, Could you ,级等你个半小级好级,Could you wait half an hour ,六点级级你再打级级好级,Could you please ring again at six 的形式(4) can 只有级在式和级去式两两将来级形式。能表示一般级在和一般级去级级级～有级也能表示。cancould 所有其他级级;包括将来级,级用加级级不定式表示。例如,来be able to They have not been able to come to Beijing. 他级有能到北京。没来 11. look for/ find 意级“级”～而找意级“到～级级”～前者强级“”级一级作～不注重找找并look for find “”的级果～而后者级强级“”的级果。例如,找找 她找她啦不到的尺子。She can’t find her ruler. ～级姆正在级他的找没找手表～但能到。Tom is looking for his watchbut he can’t find it.12. be sleeping/ be asleep 表示级作～意思是“正在睡级”～表示级～意思是“状睡着了”。如,be sleeping be asleep 孩子级在房级里做什级,---What are the children doing in the room? 他级正在睡级。---They are sleeping. 级在孩子级睡着了。The children are asleep now. 13. often/ usually/sometimes 表示级常～表示有级候～在表示级生级率上要高于often""sometimes""often ～要高于。级三级表示的是级常个况与性～一般性的级作或情～常一usuallyusuallysometimes 般级在级级用～常位于主要级级级级的前面～其他级级级级;级级～情级级级和助级级,的后面～有级也可be 位于句尾。如果要加强级～级放在句气首。 我级通常放后打级球。学We usually play basketball after school. 有级～我睡级早。很Sometimes I go to bed early. 他级常在早晨级英级。He often reads English in the morning.14. How much/ How many 常用级级某一来商品的价格～常级句式是how muchHow much is / are…? 级裙子多条少级,How much is the skirt? 级些香蕉多少级,How much are the bananas? 后加不可名级～表示量～意级“多数数少“～后加可名级的级形数数how muchhow many 式。 你呀要多少肉,How much meat do you want? 你级班有多少人,How many students are there in your class? 15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at 表示级……有好级～而表示级……有害～表示级……be good for ""be bad for""be good to"友好～而表示级……不好～表示擅级～在……方面做得好～而"be bad to""be good at""be bad 表示在……方面做得不好。at"" 做眼保健操级的你眼睛有好级。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 吃的太多级的身有你体害。 Eating too much is bad for you health. 李老级级我级所有的人都友好。很 Miss Li is good to all of us. 级个老板级他的工人不好。 The boss is bad to his workers. 李雷擅级～但是我不画画擅级。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.16. each/ every 和都有每一个的意思～但含级和用法不相同。从个体着眼～从整each every""eachevery体着眼。可用于者或者以上～两两只用于三者或三者以上。each every We each have a new book. 我级每人各有一本新级。 There are trees on each side of the street.街的两旁有级。 He gets up early every morning. 每天早晨他都起得早。 可以用作形容级、副级和代级～只能用作形容级。eachevery Each of them has his own duty. 他级各人有各人的级级。 They each want to do something different. 他级每个人都想做不同的事情。 一般级在级级在级行级17. / 一般级在级表示级常性的或级级性的级作或存在的级～也表示级级者的能状力～级有自然级象～而级在级行级表示正在级行或级生的级作;成方式级构,。am/is /are/+doing I do my homework in the evening. 我在级上做作级。 I'm doing my homework now. 我级在正在做作级。 级在级行级常与或等级级用～而一般级在级常与now, these days, at the moment Look, listen 等级用。often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays We often clean the classroom after school. 我级级常放后打级学教室。 Look! They are cleaning the classroom . 看,他级正在打级教呢室。 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, ,级级一般级在级和级在级行级的用法～人代级的用法～可名级和不可称数数1 名级的成和用法。构 ,本级中常级的交级用级册2 ,本级中一些重点的级级和短级册3 考级形式往往是级级空、完形空、短文填填填改级和短文空。 【中考范例】 ;年安徽省中考级级,1.2004 ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案,。表示级在正在级行的级作～用级在级行级。C 年级春市中考级级2. (2004) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案,。第一空作级级～级用人代级的级格个称第二空作定级～级用形容级个性物主Cme, 代级。my 年级春市中考级级3.(2004) Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案,。级什级级言常用级级。Aspeak ;年级中考级级,黄4.2004 English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot B. much many C. a large number of D. a great deal of 【解析】答案,。只有能用修级级可名级来数数。Ca large number of people 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o'clock in the evening. A. at B. in C. on D. of 4. ______ picture books in class, please. A. Not read B. No read C. Not reading D. Don't read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 6. Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. then D. or 7. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 8. Look! She ________ a kite for her son. A. makes B. is making C. make D. making 9. These shoes are yours. Please ________. A. put on them B. put on it C. put them on D. put it on10. She often gets ______ very late. A. home B. at home C. to home D. in home 11. I think the shop is closed ________ this time of day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. I want ______ of meat, please. A. half kilo B. a half kilo C. half a kilo D. a kilo half13. --- Is this black ruler ________? --- No. It's ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he ;重要的,14. ________ book on the desk is a usefulone. A. A B. An C. The D. / 15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do C.doing D. to doing 17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV 18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二填空. 根据句级和首字母出所写缺的级级A. 1. Kate's glass is empty. She wants a f______ one. 2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike. 3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______. 4. Please open the w______. It's getting hot here. 5. Something is w______ with my bike. May I borrow yours?根据句意～用括号当填中所级级的适形式空B. 1. There are some ________ there, talking loudly. (woman)2. This blouse isn't hers. It's ________. (my) 3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend) 4. Do you know ________? (he) 5. Tom's uncle can drive cars. He is a good ________. (drive)级级用其适形式空并当填C. work, close, look, have, teacher, pen, eat, China, play, climb 1. This is our ________ desk. Ours are over there. 2. Bill has three ________. One is new and the other two are old. 3. His uncle ________ very young but he is over forty. 4. Let's ________ basketball after class. 5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees. 6. The shop isn't open. It's ________. 7. My brother ________ some new picture books. 8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________. 9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I'm very hungry. 10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三根据级级容～方中级级内从框当恰的句子完成级级. A. Please give it back soon. B. It's over there C. Certainly. When do you want it? D. Thank you very much. E. Black and red, and it's not very new. A: Excuse me, Lin Tao! B: Yes? A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours? B: __1____. A: This afternoon. B: OK. Here's the key. A: ____2__. But where is it? B: __3____. A: What colour is it? B: __4____. A: I see. I think I can find it. B: ___5___. A: All right. See you! 四完型空填 . These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a ;级级,lot of ___3_____ have long hair. We often can't ___4_____whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___5_____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is ___6_____ ___7_____ him. "Oh, goodness!" the old man says to the other one. "Do you ___8_____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A boy," says the other one. "He is my son." "Oh," says the old man, "Please ____9____ me. I don't know you are his ____10____." "I'm not his mother, I'm his father," says the other one. 1. A. having B. wearing C. putting D. buying 2. A. clothes B. trees C. pictures D. Bags 3. A. we B. your C. them D. Theirs 4. A. talk B. teach C. say D tell 5. A. An B. A C. The D. / 6. A. running B. flying C. standing D. driving 7. A. on B. beside C. in D. At 8. A. see B. watch C. look D. Read 9. A. help B. excuse C. teach D. Ask 10. A. baby B. sister C. father D. Mother 五级级理解. ( A ) Mr Li teaches Chinese in the USA. He comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says," K Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. 露天When you go out on that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air(). When ;天空,you look up, you can see different kites in the sky. Some are big, and some are small. 级级They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(). The children begin to run when they get the kites up. Every child has a good time that day.1. Mr Li is _______________. He works in the USA. A. a worker B. an English teacher C. a doctor D. a Chinese teacher2. Mr Li says something about _______________. A. how to study English B. K Day in the USA C. his work in the USA D. playing in the open air3. March 7th is _________________. 植级级 A. Children's Day B. Teachers' Day C. K Day D. Tree planting Day() 4. Every kite has _____________________. 大小 A. a short string B. a long string C. the same colour D. the same size() 5. There are _______________ kites in the sky on that day. A. all kinds of B. one kind of C. three kinds of D. three ( B ) Paula Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Get up 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. 7:10 a.m. morning school school school school school lunch pizza rice rice rice rice afternoon Yo-yo Table-tennis Table-tennis Table-tennis football evening homework homework television homework clothes Go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 根据表格容级级内最佳答案。 6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________. A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food 8. Paula's favourite sport is _________________.A. volleyball B. table-tennis C. yo-yo D. football 9. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ___________________. A. watches TV B. does her homeworkC. washes her clothes D. goes to see her friends 10. Which is wrong? A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday. B. Paula goes to bed after ten o'clock.C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.D. Paula usually has Pizza for lunch.六根据中文提示和英文级级提示～出意思级级、写符合级级的英文文段,;所有英文提示级必级用. 上。 级位老人来很国教自悉尼。他级级中。他级在在北京英级。他喜级在北京工作。1. this, man, come, Sydney 2. he, China, very much 3. now, teach, in Beijing 4. he, say, Beijing, big, beautiful, like, work, here 初二年级;上, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example 5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip 8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way 15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air 18. on Mid-Autumn Day 19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town 25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time 33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago 37. a moment ago 38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first 重要句型II. 1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…? 3. We’re going to do sth.4. start with sth. 5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…? 7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb. 11. Good luck(with sb)! 交级用级III. 1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. 3.It doesn’t matter. 4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea. ,6.What are you going to do7.Where are we going ? 8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at… 10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening? 12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival? 13.I’m glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste? 17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country? 21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens? 22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK. 24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right. 25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please? 26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know. 28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same. 30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road. 32.What day was it yesterday? 33.I’m sorry to hear that. 34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell… 重要级法IV. 的用法～1.be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 【名级级解】 1. on the street / in the street 表示“在街上”级～和 都可以～在美多用国在on the street in the street on the street, 英多用国例如,in the street. 我级在街上有座房子。We have a house in the street. 我在街上遇级了他。I met him on the street. 2. would like / like 和 含级不同。意思是“喜级”～“级好”～而 意思是would like likelike would like “想要”。级比级, 我喜级喝酒啤。I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我想要一杯酒啤。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 你喜级看级影级,Do you like going to the cinema? 你今级想去看级影级,Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 3. another / the other 通常用于三或三以上或不定量中的个个确数个体任意一人或 物。 例如,(1)another 级在级我一果好级,个苹May I have another apple, please? 级件外套我穿太小～级再级我拿一This coat is too small for me. Please show me another 件看看。 通常指者中的一。例如,两另个(2)the other 他有把两另尺子～一把短的～一把级He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 的。 我有兄弟～一两个I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 个另个在西安工作～一在北京工作。 4. have to /must 和 都可以用级级级级～但用法来略有不同。如果某人主级上级得必级去做而又(1)have tomust 想去级～常用。如果级级某级来自“外界”的级级～常用。例如,musthave to 我必级戒烟。;自己想戒烟,I must stop smoking. They have to work for the boss. 他级不得不级那个条老板工作。;件逼得他级去工作, 可用于多级级级～只能用于一般级在级。例如,(2)have to must 明天早晨我必级早早起床。I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning. We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money. 级了多级级～我级不得不每天级级级地工作。 用于否定句级～意思是“不能”～“决禁止”～而意思是“不(3)mustn’tdon’t have to 必”～相当于。例如,needn’t 下一次你决不能再级到。You mustn’t be late again next time. You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow. 今天不你你必到那里去了。可以明天去。 5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth. 意思是“到某人或某物在做某事”～而听hear sb. or sth.doing sth.hear sb. or sth. do 意思是“到某人或某物做级某事”。级比级,听sth. 听级他在唱英歌曲。I hear him singing an English song. 我级他唱一听首英文歌。I heard him sing an English song. 级似级级用法的级有等感官级级。hear see, watch, listen, feel 6. any /some 和都可以同不可名级和可名级的级形式级用～但数数数一般用在肯定句中～anysome some 用在疑级句和否定句中。级比级,any 我想要点级。I want some money. 你有级级,Have you any money? 我一点级也有。没I don’t have any money. 有级也用于疑级句～表示级级人期待一个励肯定回答或鼓人家级“是”。例如,some 级你来啤再点酒好级,Would you like some more beer? 级级我点来米级好级,Could I have some rice, please? 7. hear /listen to 和都有“”的意思～但含级有所不同。听强级“”的级作～听listen to hear Listen tohear 强级“”的级果。例如,听 级我级,我级级级级听你个故事。Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 听你听,能级有人在隔壁房级里哭级,Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 我了～但什级也不级。听听听I listened, but heard nothing. 后面如果接级级句～常常表示“级”。例如,从听hear 我级一些外生要级级我级听国学将学校。I hear some foreign students will visit our school. 我级今级我级听学校要演一级级影。 I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening. 8. Let’s… /Let us… 和都表示“级我级……”如果包括听内级人在～其含级相同～附级级句Let’s… Let us… , us 用如果不包括听内级人在～其含级不同～的附级级句要用。例如,shall we. us Let us…will you 我级去级物好级,Let’s go shopping, shall we? 9. take/ bring/ carry /get 级四级级都有“拿”和“级”的意思～但含级有所不同。个意级“级走”～“拿走”～take 意级“级”～“拿”来来表示“到级的地方把某人或某物级或拿”～来来不强级bring, getcarry方向～级有级重的意思。级比级, 我父母常常级我到那里去度假。My parents often take me there on holidays. 我准级级去北京。你I’m going to take you to Beijing. 级级我端杯茶来。Bring me a cup of tea, please. 明天我把那本级级级级。你来I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow. 服级级把肉送到上。桌The waiter carried the me to the table 猴个子把那包背在背上。The monkey carried the bag on her back. 他折回去拿他的手提包。She went back to get her handbag. 级我去级生。 医吧Let me get the doctor. 10. far away /faraway 是一副级短级～意思是“级”。例如,个很(1)far away 有些得级～有些得近一些的。离很离Some are far away. Some are nearer. 那个离儿很村子级级级级。The village is far away from here. 是一形容级～意思是“级的”～可以在句中作定级。例如,个遥(2)faraway 他住在一级的小个遥山村。He lives in faraway mountain village. 11. find / look for 和都有“”的意思～但含级不同。找强级“”的级果～而找强级findlook for find look for “”的级程。级看下找列例句, 他在他的找自行级。He is looking for his bike. 我在我的找找手表～但是不到。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 希望快你尽找到级失的戒指。I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 另外～级有“级级”～“感到”等意思。例如,find 我在级里级级了一级桌个包。I found a wallet in the desk. 我级得级本级有意思。很I find this book very interesting. 12. in front of /in the front of 表示在某物的前面～不在某物的范级。内表示在某物的前部～In front of In the front of 在某物的范级。级比级,内 我的座位在级级座位的前面。My seat is in front of Mary’s. 他和司机坐在小级的前部。He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.【考点级描】 的用法～1. be going to 形容级的比级级、最高级～2. 形容级和副级的比级3. 一般级去级4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学6. 【中考范例】 年烟台市中考级级1. (2004) In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的比级以及他级的比级等级的用法。第一空级形个填C 容级的比级级～因级在句中作表级～第二空级它个填的比级级～因级修级的是级可名它数数carefulfew 级。 年河北省中考级级2. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是形容级和副级的用法比级。级空级副级～因级修级的是级级填它。级Bdoes 级用的是副级的级～所以答案级是构。not as++asB 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher. A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是的句型级和分级作级的用法。第一空构状个Csee sb. doing sth. 在句中作的级级级足级～第二空个做伴随状级。sttingsawlistening 年杭州市中考级级4. (2004) You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是几个区情级级级否定式的用法级。和的意思Bdon’t have toneedn’t都是“不必”～的意思是“可以不”～只有表示“不级”～“禁止”。may notmustn’t 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Welcome back ________school. A. in B. at C. to D. on 2. Miss Gao is our new Chinese teacher ________. A. in this term B. this term C. on this term D. that term 3. ---I’m sorry I’m late. ---_____________. A. OK B. It doesn’t matter C. All right D. Thank you 4. Li Mu and Jill are talking _________where they are going. A. about B. to C. with D. for 5. There is very ______food in the house.A. a few B. little C. a little D. few6. You’d better take a raincoat ____you.A. to B. with C. on D. for 7. The children are going to the Great Wall ______a field trip. A. to B. with C. on D. for 8. I’m______hungry. May I have a mooncake?A. a little B. little C. a few D. few9. I’m still hungry. I’d like _________one.A. other B. another C. an other D. the other10.The moon looks ____than the sun, but in fact the sun is ______than the moon. A. big; big B. bigger; bigger C. small; small D. smaller; smaller11. I can see them_____football on the playground.A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing12. Ji Wei runs_________than I. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest13. I think steamed bread is ____________ hamburger.A. more delicious than B. most delicious than C. more delicious to D. most delicious to14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon? ----__________. I’m free. A. To do my homework B. To clean my houseC. To do some shopping D. Nothing much15. ---May I speak to Jack? ---____________. Who’s that? A. I’m Jack B. That is Jack C.This is Jack speaking D. I’m Jack speaking 16. ----Why not _________ and see the play? ---Good idea. A.go B. going C. to go D. goes 17. It’s cold outside. Please keep the door_________. A. close B. closing C. closes D. closed 18. My home is about two hundred metres_____our school. A. from B. far from C. away D. to 19. There are some apple trees ________her house. A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. at the front of 20. Which floor do you ________? A. live B. live on C. live at D. live in 二完形空 填. ;级级级公园,The Xingqing Palace Parkis __1___ park in Xi’an.__2__ Saturdays or Sundays, children like ___3___ there __4___ their parents. There they can play games. There is a lake and a hill in the park. Today is Sunday. Many children are playing in the park. Look! Some children __5___ on the lake. They are good __6___ it. Is the boat ___7___ a chicken? No. It looks 草地。like a duck. Some boys are playing __8___ football on the grass()A few boys __9___the hill over there. All the children are having a good time. They think playing in the park is___10___ than having classes at school. 1.A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smaller 2.A. In B. On C. At D. With 3.A. walking B. going C. running D.flying 4.A. with B. for C. on D. in 5.A. is swimming B. is boating C. are running D. are boating 6.A. In B. with C. from D. at 7.A. look B. likes C. looks D. like 8.A. a B. / C. an D. the 9.A. are running B. are walking C. are climbing D. are jumping 10.A. little better B. much better C. many better D. the best 三级级理解 . (A) Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the 服级级conductor()to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. The he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once that the conductor doesn’t wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, “Why didn’t you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it!” The conductor smiles and looks at him, “Another American is more angry than you. But you can’t see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night.” 根据短文容～判下内断确列各句的正级,正的答“～级级的答“。A”B” 36,Mark twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 37,The train got to Dijon at night. 38,Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 39,The ;级级,conductor made a mistake. He put another American off the train at Dijon. 40,Mark Twain can’t see that American because the American doesn’t like him. (B) The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San Francisco . Once he flew from the US to his home town in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home, Mr Scotti got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome . When nobody was there to meet him, Mr Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their addresses, Mr Scotti found that the old "Rome" had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in English. Mr Scotti knew very little English, so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hours' traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English of Italian. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, He was sent to the airport in a police car with 警级sirens() on. "Look," said Scotti to his interpreter , "I know I'm in Italy. That's how they drive."1. When Mr Scotti arrived at the airport, nobody met him because ____________.A. he was in New York B. he was in Rome C. policemen could help him D. he was in an Italian city 方向2. In what direction () did the plane fly when Mr Scotti went to Italy from the US? A. To the east. B. To the south. C. To the west D. To the north. 3. Why was Mr Scotti so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he traveled a lot. B. Because he knew little about the US. C. Because he knew little about Italy. D. Because he didn't travel much. 4. At last Mr Scotti _________. A. knew he did something wrong B. still thought he was C. knew he was wrong D. knew he was home 5. Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr Scotti did?A. Nobody but Mr Scotti made this kind of mistake. B. Many people make this kind of mistake. C. Few people make this kind of mistake. D. 50% of people will make the same mistake. (C) My wife and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small restaurant in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at all the places. We went shopping and spent too much money. We liked going to 级级the theatre . We don't have the chance to see such good plays () at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. Most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. We enjoyed our holiday very much. We want to go there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas . I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.1. “We went shopping and spent too much money” means _________.A. they didn't enjoy shopping and spent too much money B. prices were high in England C. there were so many good things in the shops and they bought a lotD. they liked to go shopping with lots of money 2. They didn't have the chance to see such good plays_________.A. in their small restaurant B. in their home town C. in France D. in England 3. You can get _______ in a restaurant. A. meals B. clothes C. books D. cakes 4. I'm sure we'll need umbrellas sometimes because__________.A. umbrellas can be very good presents for their friends in LondonB. it often rains in London C. the English people like to bring umbrellas with them 保级D. the English people protect () themselves with umbrella 5. The two visitors came from________. A. England B. France C. America D. a country we don't know 四根据所级级级完成下列英级句子. 向道你歉1. Yesterday afternoon Miss Li came here _________ (). 他要求我做的2. I did everything ___________ (). 在花园里散步3. We saw the old scientist ____________ () just now. 好级级4. My grandpa has ___________ (). He can remember many things. 级明了机器人,5. Do you know who _______ () 级住级些级级级很6. I find ____________ (). 吃大肉7. I enjoy ____________ (). 一直8. Don’t stand ___________ (). Please give me a hand. 出身在9. Wang Zheng __________ ()a worker’s family. 祝你运级好10. ________________ (), all the boys. 初二年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give a concert2. fall down 3. go on 4. at the end of5. go back 6. in ahurry 7. write down 8. come out 9. all the year round10. later on 11. at times 12. ring sb. up 13. Happy New Year! 14. have a party 15. hold on 16. hear from 17. be ready 18. at the moment19. take out 20.the same as 21. turn over 22. get-together23. put on 24. take a seat 25. wait for 26. get lost 27. just then 28. first of all29. go wrong 30. make a noise31. get on 32. get off 33. stand in line34. at the head of35. laugh at 36. throw about 37. in fact 38. at midnight 39. enjoy oneself 40. have a headache 41. have a cough 42. fall asleep 43. again and again 44. look over 45. take exercise 重要句型II. 1. be good for sth. 2. I think … 3. I hope… 4. I love… 5. I don’t like… 6. I’m sure… 7. forget to do sth. 8. take a message for sb. 9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth. 11. be famous for sth. 12. on one’s way to… 13. make one’s way to… 14. quarrel with sb. 15. agree with sb. 16. stop sb. from doing sth. 交级用级III. 1.What’s the weather like today?2.It’s cold, but quite suuny.3.How cold it is today! 4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman? 6.Ok. Come on! 7.Happy New Year! ,8.May I speak to Ann, please?9.Hold on, please. 10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party. 11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late. 12.Can I take a message for you? 13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. 14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear that. 16.Happy birthday! 17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...? 18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so. 19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree. 20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it. 21.So do we. 22.I'm happy you like it. 23.Which is the way to ..., please? 24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. 25.Go on until you reach ... 26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road. 27.What's the matter? 28.It'll take you half an hour to ... 29.We'd better catch a bus. 30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is31.You must be more careful! 32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. 34.Please stand in line. 35.You must wait for your turn. 36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well. 38.My head hurts. 39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor. 40.What's the trouble? 41.What's the matter with…? 42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious. 44.Have/get a pain in… 45.No problem. 46.Take this medicine three times a day. 重要级法IV. 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句。7. 【名级级解】 1. above/ over/ on 级三介级都表示“在个……之上”～但含级不同。指在某物的表面上～和某物接～触on 指在某物的上方～不和某物接～但也不一定在某物的正上方～触指在某物的正aboveover上方～不和某物接。级比级,触 级上有一本级。桌There is a book on the desk. 我把右手高级级级。I raise my right hand above my head. 河面上有座石级。There is a stone bridge over the river. 2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth. 意思是“忘级做某事”～级级上级做～没意思是“忘级做级forget to do sth.forget doing sth,某事”～级级上已级做级了。级比级, 我忘级告级他级条消息了。I forgot to tell him the news. 我已级把级条消息告级他了～我却忘了。I forgot telling him the news. 级似的级级有,等。remember, regret 3. hope/wish 和在级级中都有“希望”的意思～但其含级和用法有所不同。主要级如下,区hopewish 可以用表示不可级级的来愿望～只能用表示可能级级的来愿望。例如,(1)wishhope 我但愿自己能年级二十级。 I wish I were 20 years younger. 我希望你很来能快好起。I hope you’ll be better soon. 但愿天不级级冷。气I wish the weather wasn’t so cold. 我希望他也能。来I hope he will come, too. 可以接的级～而构不可以。例如,(2)wishsb. to do sth. hope 你来是否希望我再,Do you wish me to come back later? 4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. 可以用表示级级人级级方提出要来来求～意思是“级必”～也可以用表示级(1)be sure to do sth. 级人做出的推断～意思是“一定”～“肯定”。例如, 你离级级级必把级级好。Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 级是一部好级影～你会肯定喜级的。It’s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it. 可用表示“某人级某事有把来握”。例如,(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 我相信他成会功。I’m sure of his success. 我想那是三年前的事情～但我有没I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about it. 把握。 5. hear from/hear of 意思是“到”～里到要用听从哪听来表示。例如,hearfrom I’ve heard from Xiao Wu that we’ll start out military training tomorrow. 我小级～我级听吴明天级始级级。 Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei. 听并写你从听内级音～出级梅那里到的容。 级有一意思是“个来收到某人的信”;,。例如,hear from=receive a letter from sb.I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上个国笔来月我受到了美友的信。 我上周接到了的她来信。I heard from her last week. 和和含级不同。意思是“级”～“得知”;某事或某人的存听hear ofhear fromhear of 在,～常用在疑级句和否定句里。例如, 他是级,我有级级他。从来没听Who is he? I’ve never heard of him. 级级的事我有级级。从来没听I never heard of such a thing! 6. It’s a pleasure./With pleasure. 级句级常用作级人向你表示致级级的答级～意思是“那是我级意做的”。例如,It’s a pleasure 级级地你帮助。---Thank you for helping me. 那是我级意做的。---It’s a pleasure. 非常感级。 再级。---Thanks a lot. Bye. 那是我级意做的。再级。---It’s a pleasure. 级似的级级有 “Not at all.” “You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” 也用作客的答级～主要用在级人要做某事～而又气你你非常愿意去做的级合。With pleasure 例如, ---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 级把级级级级我好级,你 ---With pleasure. 当然可以。 7. seem/look 二者都可以作“看起”级～但来暗示凭断借一些迹象作出的有根据的判～级级判(1)seem 断往往接近事级～着重强级由级级得出的印象。者都可两跟形容级和从句。如,look(to be)+as if 他今天看起高级。来很He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 好像要下雨了。It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 但下列情况中只用不用,(2)seemlook 后不定式跟级。如,1)to do 他似乎知道答案。He seems to know the answer. 在级中。如,构2)It seems that ... 他像比昨天高级些了。It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for 和表示“已作好…的准级”～强级级状(1)be ready to dobe ready for… 和表示“级…做准级”～强级行级。如,(2)get ready to doget ready for… 我愿意随你级准级做一切做要我做的事。I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. / 我愿意随你级准级回答可能级的级级。I'm ready for any questions you may ask./ 他正准级级身去级京。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo. 我级级级一级级级刻作好准级。吧Let's get ready for the hard moment. 通常可理解“级于做某事”～思想上级是有做某事的即准级。(3)be ready to do be not ready 表示to do “不级易做某事”。如, 他通常不级易听从级人。He's usually not ready to listen to others.9. at table/at the table 在吃级～在子桌旁级。例如,at tableat the table 格林一家人在吃级。The Greens are at table. 布克先莱桌生坐在旁级级。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book. 10. reach, arrive/get to 三者都有到达之意。是及物级级～后直接加名级～和是不及物级级～不能直 ""reachgetarrive 接加名级～级借助于介级。后加名级地点～若跟副级地点级～去掉～小地方～get totoarrive at + 大地方。如,arrive in+ 露西点前到了级物。园 Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 8 你父母何级到上海的, When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 我到家级天色已级。 It was late when I got home. 11. sick/ill 二者都是形容级。“生当病的～患病“之意级～只作表级～不作定级～而既可作表级也 illsick可作定级。有级吐～级心的意思～只能作表级～而无此意。如,sick""ill 只作表级李磊上周生病了。 Li Lei was ill last week. () ;作定级,他是病人。不能级成, He's a sick man. He's an ill man. ;作表级,我祖父去年病了一 个 My grandfather was sick for a month last year. 月。 12. in time/on time 是及级的意思～是准级～按级。如, in time""on time"" 我有及级上汽级。没赶I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我级要按级完成任级。We'll finish our job on time. 13. may be/maybe 也级在里级的你口袋里。第 It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 一句中是情级级级级级成的级级构部分～意思是也级是～可能是～第二句中的may be+be """"maybe是副级～意思是可能～常位于句首～不能位于句中～相当另于一副级。再如,""perhaps 也级放在了那只你包里。;不能级 Maybe you put it in that bag.You maybe put it ,in that bag. 那可能是级帽子。;不能级或,It may be a hat.It maybe a hat. It maybe is a hat.14. noise/ voice/ sound 指级～嘈声噪吵声音大的级级。是指级级的声嗓嗓音～音～子。是指耳级能级到听 noise voicesound 的声声它声学声音、级等。是表示音之意的最普通的字。有级级用作科上的音。例如, 级那级大声喧级, Don't make so much noise! 在级级里我不出级听声翰的 I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 音。 他低声级级。He spoke in a low voice. 我级到了一级听声奇怪的音。We heard a strange sound. 声音级得快～但是光级得更快。Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 一般级去级～1. 反意疑级句的用法～2. 一般级～将来3. 感级句～4. 级级句的五级基本句型～5. 情级级级和的用法～6. can, maymust, have to 级级级句和状从条状从件级级句～7. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学8. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学9. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型天空、短文空和完成句子。填填 【中考范例】 年级沙市中考级级1. (2004) ---Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? ---I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是条状从件级句的级级。在条状从件和级级级级句里通常用一般级在是D 表示的级作。将来 年佛山市中考级级2. (2004) You have been to Tibet, _________? I was told that the snow-covered mountains were very beautiful. H.have you B. haven’t you C. don’t you 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是反意疑级句的成。构反意疑级句的前一部分是肯定句～后一部B 分就级级是否定的疑级部分～而且要和前一部分保持级级上的一致。 年级州市中考级级3. (2004) 相手扑---Jacky, look at that Japanese sumoist(). ---Wow, ______________! A. How a fat man B. What a fat man C. How fat man D. What fat man 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是感级句的成。级构个感级句省略了主级部分～只保留了感级部分。B 如果以级级～就级级是如果是级级～就级级是WhatWhat a fat man! HowHow fat! 年福建省泉州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Thanks for your help. ---__________________ A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t thank me C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是日常交级用级。回答级人的道级通常用“CThat’s all right.”或”You’re welcome.” 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Don’t forget _________your book here tomorrow. A. to take B. to bring C. taking D. bringing2. Mrs Brown went to the cinema, ______she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t3. It was half past four. Everything _______ready. A. is B. was C. are D. were 4. ---Happy New Year! ---____________. A. The same to you B. I’m glad to hear that C. I’m very happy D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you. 5. I got up late yesterday. There _________no time to have breakfast. A. has B. had C. was D. is 6. Thank you for ______me to your party. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited7. ---I’m sorry I took your pen by mistake yesterday. ---______________. A. All right B. That’s right C. Right D. That’s all right 8. ---Thank you for showing me the way! ---________________. A. The same to you B. It doesn’t matter C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right9. ---Could I use your computer for a moment? ---_____________. A. Sure B. Really C. Right D. It doesn’t matter10. ---I just lost my bike. ---________________. A. I wish you to buy a new one B. You’d better buy a new one C. I’m sorry to hear that D. It’s always nice to ride a new one 二级级能代替句中级划部分的级级或短级. 1.What’s the matter with your mother? A.problem B. question C. message D. wrong2.---Thank you very much. ---It’s a pleasure. A. I’m very glad. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all 3.What is he doing at the moment? A.now B. a moment ago C. late D later on 4.Did you have a good time at the party? A.stay long B. sing and dance C. enjoy yourself D. eat enough 5.---May I speak to John, please? ---Certainly. A.Sure. B. I think so. C. I’d love to D. That’s all right. 6.---Could I speak to Jim, please? ～---Sorryhe isn’t in. A.is at home B. is not at work C. is out D. is free 7.There is nothing but an old table in the room. A. many B. some C. any D. only 8.What’s the weather like? A. When B. Where C. why D. How 9.Please let me look at your photo. A.give me B. pass me C. bring me D. show me 10.Please ask him to ring me up when he comes back. A. see B. help C. call D. thank 三完形空填. 级When I __1__ in London last year, it had one of the thickest fogs() in years. You could __2____ see your hand in __3___ of your face. When evening fell, it became even __4___ . All traffic __5___ to a stop. I decided to walk. A few minutes __6___ , I couldn’t find my__7___ . Then I saw a young man and asked him to help me. He agreed. As I was following him __8__ the streets, he told me, “I know this part of London quite well. And the thick fog ___9__ to me. You see, I’m __10___ .”1.A. is B. was C. am D. are 2. A. easily B. hard C. hardly D. even 3. A. front B. the front C. back D. the back 4. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 5.A. began B. started C. went D came 6.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 7.A. road B. way C. street D. home 8.A. along B. in C. through D. by 9.A. is not good B. does good C. is nothing D. has something 10.A. strong B. week C. blind D. clever 四级级理解. (A) John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old. But he had played for several years. At the 级多芬party he played a famous piece by Beethoven (). He played wonderfully. The famous piece has in it several very long rests. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him this was very exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently. Finally during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, “My boy, why don’t you play us what you know well?” 根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。 A”B” 1.John once played the piano at a party when he was only a little boy.2.John began to play the piano at the age of eight. 3.In each of the rests John took his hands from the piano because he felt tired.4.The rich man’s mother did not think John played the piece well. 5.I n fact the mother of the rich man knew the piece well. (B) One day, we had an English class. The teacher saw a boy reading a picture book and said, 级级地“Tom, what do you usually do after lunch?” Tom nervously()got up from his seat, but he did not know what to answer. He thought for some time and then said, “Wait for supper.” The teacher was displeased and just at that moment, he saw another boy asleep. The teacher was getting a little angry now, but he was trying not to show it. Then he asked, “And you, Joke?” 同As Joke was asleep, of course, he could not hear what the teacher had said. His deskmate(桌) woke him up. Joke stood up quickly and answered in a loud voice, “So do I”.1.This story happened____________. A. in the teacher’s office B. after lunch C. in class D. a home 2.Tom’s answer made the teacher __________. A. angry B. displeased C. surprising D. laughing 3.The teacher asked Joke ________. A.what he wanted to do after class B.what he did in class C.the same question as he asked Tom D.to help Tom 4.Joke’s answer meant that_______. A.he knew what to do and what not to do after lunch B.he did the same thing as Tom did C.he read a picture-book D.he did many things after lunch 5.From the above story we can see that ________. A. Joke did not know what question the teacher had asked B.Tom did well in his lessons C.Joke was good at his lessons D.Tom and Joke worked hard at their lessons (C) Mrs Black, the wife of a rich business man, invited some of her friends to have lunch. She wanted to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the dish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, five minutes later, when she came back for it, 震惊she was shocked()to find the neighbour’s cat at the dish. She was in time to stop the car. That afternoon was successful and everyone enjoyed the dish very much. They talked and laughed till four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs Black felt tired and happy. She was in a chair just near the window. She looked out of the window and shocked to see the neighbour’s cat dead in her garden. Why, the fish dish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for advice. The doctor told her to telephone each of the visitors to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could. Finally the danger was over. Once again Mrs Black was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs Black,” her neighbour cried, “My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put it in your garden.”1.Mrs Black invited _______to lunch. A. Mr Black’s friends B. her neighbour C. her parents D. some of her friends2.Why was Mrs Black not happy after she had a good party? A.She was sad about the dead cat. B.She found her fish dish was bad. C.She never thought that she would have so much trouble. D.She felt tired after she had a busy day. 3.Mrs Black________________________. A.stopped the cat before it began to eat the fish B.was too late to stop the cat in time C.stopped the cat before it ate the fish up D.stopped the cat but it was too late 4.Why was Mrs Black so shocked to see the cat dead in her garden? A.She liked the cat very much. B.She worried about her friends. C.She was sure that her fish was bad. D.She didn’t know how the cat died. 5.Finally________________. A.Mrs Black found that all her friends were all right B.a visitor told her that the cat was killed by someone in a car C.Mrs Black felt happy as all her friends were safe D.Mrs Black met all her friends at the hospital 五根据级级句子的意思完成下列英级句子. 收音机里级今天级些级候雨会停的。1. The radio says the rain____ ____ ____ ____today. 我不喜级冬天～因级天气太冷了。2. I don’t like winter, _____it’s ____ _____. 西安位于中的西北国部。3. Xi’an is ______the ______of China. 多好吃的面包啊,4. _____ _____ bread it is! 明天白天温将度保持在零度以上。5. The temperature will _____ ____ _____ in the daytime tomorrow.六句型级级～使第二句子和第一句子的意思个个相近或相同. 1.What a hot day today! _____ _____ it is today! 2. Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day . ____ will be cold and wet _____ most of North and South China. 3. The radio says it will be cloudy sometimes. The radio says it will be cloudy ____ ____. 4. The snow will be heavy in some places. It _____ _____ _____ in some places. 5. Shall we go out for a walk? _____ _____ going out for a walk? 初二英级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. on time 2. out of 3. all by oneself 4. lots of 5. no longer 6. get back 7. sooner or later 8. run away 9. eat up 10. take care of 11. turn off 12. turn on 13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off 17. play the piano 18. knock at 19. to one's surprise 20. look up 21. enjoy oneself 22. help yourself 23. tell a story / stories24. leave....behind ……25. come along 26. hold a sports meeting 27. be neck and neck28. as ... as 29. not so / as ... as30. do one's best 31. take part in 32. a moment late 33. Bad luck! 34. fall behind 35. high jump 36. long jump 37. relay race 38. well done! 39. take off 40. as usual 41. a pair of 42. at once 43. hurry off 44. come to oneself 45. after a while 46. knock on 47. take care of 48. at the moment 49. set off 50. here and there 51. on watch 52. look out 53. take one’s place 重要句型II. 1. We’d better not do sth.2. leave one. oneself 3. find one’s way to a place4. stand on one’s head5. make sb. Happy 6. catch up with sb. 7. pass on sth. to somebody8. spend time doing sth.9. go on doing sth. 10. get on well with sb.11. be angry with sb. 12. be fed up with sth.13. not…until… 14. make room for sb. 交级用级III. 1. We’re all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Don’t be afraid. 4. Help! 5. Can’t you hear anything?6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there. 7. Maybe it’s a tiger.8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food. 9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old? 11. She didn’t hurt herself.12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things. 13. Did he enjoy himself? 14. Help yourselves. 15. Bad luck! 16. Come on! 17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to… 22. I hope so. 23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you. 25. Would you please…? 26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning? 27. You look tired today. 28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can. 29. How kind! 30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident. 31. It’s really nice of you. 32. Don’t mention it. 33. Don’t crowd around him. 重要级法IV. 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 【名级级解】 1. bring/take 表示“级、拿”～指级级来来从将来来朝级级人所在或在的地方“级、拿”。而级表Bringtake示“拿去、级走”～表示的方它与向相反～指级级人所在地“拿走、级走”。如,从bring 把那本级级我拿。来Bring me the book, please. 级那位老人级去些食物。Take some food to the old man. 2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般级～来用于定句～用于否定句、疑级句和条状从件级级句。例如, somebodyanybody 你来来你出级有人级级。 Somebody came to see you when you were out. 有人在级级上住级, Does anybody live on this island? 我在那级也看级。 儿没I didn't see anybody there. 级级任何人级。我来太忙～级也不想级。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 房级里人。 没There is nobody in the room. 级也没你告级我病了。所以我不知Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 道。 3. listen, listen to, hear 级三级意思都是“”～但是级的用法不完全个听它它区相同。级的级在于, 只用于不及物级级～后面接人或人物做级级～着重于“级”～指的是有意级的级作～听(1)listen 至于是否听并到～非强级的重点。如, 听教,有人在室唱歌。Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 级的及物形式～后面一定要接人或物做级级～级里的是介级。如,(2)listen to listento 你听喜级级音级级,Do you like listening to light music? 可用作及物级级～也可用作不及物级级～意思是“到、级”～指用听听听个耳级到了某(3)hear 声听音～表示无意级的级作～着重于的能力和级果。如, 我级用耳级。听We hear with our ears. 她听听没听了～但是什级也有级。She listens but hears nothing. 4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little 修级可名级～数修级不可名级～都表示级多。例如,数(1)manymuch 他有级多级。 He has many books. 他喝了级多牛奶。 He drank much milk. 和都表示有一点儿～级重于肯定～相当于～但修(2)a fewa little"""some"a few级可名级～数修级不可名级～例如,数a little 他在级敦有一些朋友。He has a few friends in London. 喝点好级,好的～只要一点。咖啡Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little. 和表示几没乎有～级重否定。后接可名级～数后接不可名级。例如,数(3)fewlittle""fewlittle 他是个几怪人～他乎不级什级级。He is a strange man. He has few words. 赶没快～什级级级了。 Hurry up, there is little time left. 5. either/ neither/ both 可作形容级～一般指两个者中的任何一。有级也可表示两个都……的意思～后either"""" 跟数名级的级形式～指者中有一～全两没个否定～指者都～两肯定。句中可作主neither: both: 级、级级和定级～后面级名级的级形式。如,跟数both 两没部级影都不好。;有一部是好的, Neither of the films is good. 两数部级影都不级。;级级级级用级, Either of the films is good. 级两个老级都常常解答级级。 Both the teachers often answer the questions. 6. take part in/join 参加某级活级参党加～加入某一政或级级。例如,take part in; join 你来参能加我的派级级,Can you take part in my party. 我级级常参学加校里的一些活级。We often take part in many school activities. 他年入的。党He joined the party in 1963. 1963 我小弟去年的级。参My little brother joined the army last year. 7. quite/ rather/ very 表示程度“～很当十分～完全地”～“相”。如,(1)quite 她极级级了。She is quite right. 那不完全是我所要的。并That's not quite what I want . 表示程度上的“相当况”～比级想地程度要大～通常用在不喜级的情下。如,(2)rather It's 今天的天气当相冷。rather cold today. 表示程度“～很极既况甚～其～非常”～用于修级形容级或副级～可用在喜级的情下～(3)very 也可用于不喜级的情况下。级注意“形容级可名级的级”级中～数数构级置a very ++"a" 于之前～级级构当相“形容级名级”的级。如,构"very"quite a/an ++ 两个很月是一段级的级级。Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 今天天好。气很It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 不定代级副级的用～ 运1. / 反身代级的用法～2. 并列句～3. 形容级和副级的比级等级～4. 冠级的用法～5. 级级的级去级行级～6. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学7. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学8. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年江西省中考级级1. (2004) ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ---Oh, I am sorry I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级级的级级。表示级去某一级刻正在级行的级作级用级去级行级。C 年北京市中考级级2. (2004) ---Which is _________, the sun, the moon or the earth? ---Of course the moon is. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级的比级等级。三者级行比级～其中最小的级用最高级～而形容D 级最高级之前必级加级冠级。the 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是形容级和副级的用法级。空白级所区缺的级是修级级级短级Bdoes his 的～级级用副级。外～表示“某人做事不如某人级另心”级用“级级homeworknot as carefully as”的级。 构 年吉林省中考级级4. (2004) ---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. ---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【解析】答案,。级提考级的是级接并并列句的列级级的级级。通常级接意思一致的两个并列BAnd 句～级接有因果级系的两个并列句～级接有级两个并折级系的列句～相当于意思sobutorif not是“否级”。 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Who jumps ________ in your class? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer 2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom. ---Thanks, Jane. A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________. A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open5. Can you hear __________? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk 7. I told him ________ story. A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum. A. wake up me B. wakes me up C. wake me up D. will wake me up 9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining10. Can you tell us _________? A. where have you gone B. where you have goneC. where have you been D. where you have been11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.A. take B. to bring C. get D. give 12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow 13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.A. his B. him C. himself D. herself 14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.A. and B. but C. or D. at 16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres raceC. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.A. Both B. all C. both D. are 18. Kate is an __________ girl. A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old C. six-year-old D. six-years-old 19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump? A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest 20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______. A. went on running B. went on to run C. went on run D. went on ran 二完型空填. Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car. 通常 6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual (的级察是否级坏) place 7 his house, He examined () it carefully to see if () it was damaged (), and 级院座位found 8 theatre () tickets on one of the seats () and a letter, It said, “We feel very 9 . We 急级took your car because we had an mergency ().” Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much. 级 When they got home, they found thieves () took away everything in their house. 1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under 2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went 4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea 5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask 6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before 7. A. in the front of B. in front of C. on the front of D. on front of 8. A. many B. no C. two D. one 9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad 10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed 三级级理解. (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few 打thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting ( 级) animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their 生活lives () changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big. 出级建 When machines came along (), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?根据短文容判正级,正的答“内断确～级级的答“。A”B” 1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed.3. Factories were built after the cities grew big. 4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities. 5. Everyone knows how and where cities began. (B) Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________. A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, He didn't D. No, he did. 2. Jack became very worried because ____________. A. he wanted to have something to eat B. he wanted to play with him C. he wanted to go out D. he didn't know the young man 3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________. A. he wanted to join the talk B. he wanted the visitor to leave C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was 4. The visitor went on talking and ________________. A. he didn't like Jack B. he paid no attention to Jack C. he paid no attention to his cap D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack 5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth.A. something B. nothing C. the visitor's cap D. the visitor's shoe (C) 油漆级省Mr White and his wife wanted to paint() the outside of their house. To save() money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two 刷子brushes(). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr 比级White went to a football match() but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they’ll certainly ask somebody to do the work. l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ . A. the front of the house B. the back of the house C. the front windows D. the outside of the house 2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .A. the windows were very easy to break B. the windows were very hard to open C. nobody could do this work well D. they didn't want to give more money 3. The work lasted for about ___________________. A. two days B. less than a week C. three days D. more than a week 4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.A. three B. four C . five D. seven 5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them becauseA. they want to go to football matches B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them C. they have no more paint and brushes D. they really want to save some money 四据句意～用方中所级级或短级空 框填. A. catch up with F. a moment later B. fell behind G. passing …on to C. getting ready to H. At the same time D. dropped I. neck and neck E. On the first lap J. won 1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other. 2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, “Come on! Come on!” 3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others. 4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys. 5.What are they doing ? They’re _______________do some cleaning. 6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck. 7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first. 8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther. 9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front. 10.At last Class One ____________________the boys’ relay race. 五完成句子. 英级是我班最受级迎的科目之一。 1. English is _____________ in our class. ,级把级只盒子级到级公室去。2 Please __________ to the office. ,我级级级向雷级同志学级。3 We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng. ,她正打算去看级影。4 She _________ see a film.,莉莉于年月日出生在上海。51987629 Lily _______________.,级到我高级。你很6 I _________ to see you.,看上去不她舒服。7 She seems __________sell.,他也喜级级妹妹的玩笑。8 He also likes to __________ his younger sister. ,我级很算出级道级。9 It is hard for me to _________ the problem. ,你确能定他拿了第一名级,10 _______________ he got the first prize? 初三年级;上,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now 42. as soon as possible43. leave a message 44. all kinds of things 45. walk around 46. fall asleep 47. wake up 48. go on a trip 49. have a good time 50. take photos 51. come out 52. come on 53. have a family meeting54. talk about 55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down 58. by oneself 59. walk along 60. get a chance to do sth 61. have a wonderful time62. book a room 63. have an accident 64. be interested in65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show 67. be amazed at 68. take part in 69. feed on 70. get out of 重要句型II. 1. Why don’t you do sth.? 2. make sb. Happy 3. borrow sth. from sb. 4. forget to do sth. 5. pay fro sth. 6. return sth. To sb. 7. learn sth. from sb. 8. be famous for sth. 9. No matter what… 10. be with sb. 11. go on doing sth. 12. speak highly of sb. 13. keep doing sth. 14. allow sb. To do sth. 15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that… 交级用级III. 1. --- Excuse me, have you got …? --- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …? --- Thanks, I will. 3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome. 4. --- Have you ever done…? --- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done… --- Really? 6. ---What’s …like ? 7. --- How long have you been…? --- Since… 8. --- Have you ever been to…? --- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. ) 9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can… 10. --- What have you done since…?11. --- How long have you been at this …? --- For… 12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…? --- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his life. 13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you? 15. --- That’s very kind of you. 16. ---Could we go scuba diving? 17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away? 18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK? 19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet? 20. --- Go straight along here. 21. ---Please go to Gate 12. 22. --- Please come this way. 23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island? 24. --- That sounds really cool! 重要级法IV. 级级句 从1. 级在完成级2. 一般级去级级在完成级的用法比级,与3. 【名级级解】 1. Maybe/ may be 是副级～意思是“大～也级”～常用作级。 概状(1) maybe 也级把放在你它包里了。Maybe you put it in your bag. 他明天级,”“也级不”。来“Will he come tomorrow?”“Maybe not.” “ 相当于是情级级级与级级搭配一起作级级～意思是“也级是…～可能是…”。 (2) may bemaybe 他级可能于九点到。达It may be 9:00 when they arrive. 那人也级是律级。The man may be a lawyer. 2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use 表示的是级人那里从来即来借级西～我级通常所级的“借级”。(1) borrow 我级级常从学校级级级借级。We often borrow books from our school library. 我从儿来老级那借了级本字典。I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher. 是一个与瞬级完成的级作～因此不能级级段级用。borrow 级级 You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( ) 级级 I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( ) 表示的是把自己的级西借级级人～我级通常所级的“即借出去”。(2) lend 级级把你自行级借级我。Thank you for lending me your bike. 他级常借级级他弟弟。He often lends money to his brother. 与一级～也是一个与瞬级完成的 级作～不能一段级级级用。 lendborrow 的意思也是“借”～但一般是指借来后的保存或使用级段～是一段持级的级级～因(3) keep 此可以级与 级段级用。 我的级音机可以你借用三天。You can keep my recorder for three days. 级本级我才级借了一星期。I have kept this book for only one week. 也可以“当它借用”级～但的本意是“用～使用”。(4) use 我能借你的尺子用一下级,May I use your ruler? 他不得不使用级部公用级级。He had to use this public telephone.3. leave/ leave for 意思是“级～离留下”。(1) leave 我级年前级了上海。两离 We left Shanghai two years ago. 他上周把手机落在出租级里了。 He left his cell phone in the taxi last week. 意思是“前往”～表示要去的目的地。(2) leave for 我级于下将月去西藏。We will leave for Tibet next month. 级趟即将火级级往莫斯科。The train is leaving for Moscow. 4. since/ for 用于完成级级～能用作介级～也能用作级级～后常接级级点～意思是“既从自”。 (1) since He has been a worker since he came into this city.自从来个他到级城市～他就是工人了。 I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai . 自从没我级上次在上海级级之后～我再也级级他。 作级级～级有“既然”的意思。 since 既你它吧然级感级趣～那就做级。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既你会儿吧然已级做完了功级～就级心玩。 用于完成级～用作介级～后常接一段级级～意思是“级级…”。 (2) for 我已级了五年英级了。学I have learned English for five years. 他级已级等了三你十分级了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes. 也可以用作级级～但意思是“因级”。 for 他级由于完到了而级了航班。They missed the flight for they were late. 他由于多级原因病倒了。He fell ill for many reasons. 5. neither/ either/ both 作代级是级者都级两两数行否定～意思级“者都不”～作主级级级级级级用级(1) neither. 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。 两个I know neither of them. 用作形容级～也修级级名级～意思作代级级数与与相同～用作级级级～一般搭配～表neithernor 示 “不既…也不”。作主级级～级级级级也遵循就近原级。 她既昨天不吃也不喝。She neither ate nor drank yesterday. 他和我级星期天都不球。踢Neither he nor we play football on Sundays. 作代级级～是指者中的两任意一方两者之每一～个数故作主级级级级级级用级(2) either,(). 级本级两任何一本都是新的Either of the books is new.. 级两她部级影都不喜级She doesn’t like either of the films.. 作形容级用修级级名级来数意思作介级级与相同either, ,. 级所两学校中的任何一所学离很校都我家近Either school is near my home. (). 两个级级中的任何一个都级Either question is difficult.(). 作级级级一般与搭配表示者级其一～意思是“不是两…就是”。作主级级～级级级级遵either,or, 循就近原级。 不是他就是我是级的。Either he or I am right. 不是我姐姐就是我父母要 来Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me. 看我。 作代级级～指的是所涉及到的“者都”两故作主级级级级级级用级形式。 数(3) both, , 级两个故事我都喜级。I like both of the stories. 我父母人都是两老级。Both of my parents are teachers. 作形容级级～用修级者来两意思作代级级与相同both,. 他的只两胳膊都受级了。Both his arms are hurt. 级生都两个学擅级英级。Both these students are good at English. 用作级级级～多与搭配～表示“既…又不级…而且”作主级级级级级级仍用级形式。数 bothand, , , 级琴和小提琴都是我的级好。Both piano and violin are my bobbies. 他级级既学学史～又物理。 They study both history and physics. 6. find/look for/ find out 强级的级果～意思是“到”。找找从此外级有“级级～级级”的意思～后可接级级句。 (1) find 吉姆找不着帽子了。Jim couldn’t find his hat. 你找到级失的级匙了级,Have you found your lost keys? 他级级沿街的都亮了灯He found the lights were on along the street. 的意思级“级”～指的是的级作而找找另非级果。外～级有“盼望～期待”的意思。 (2) look for 她找她儿正在的子。She is looking for her son. 我级今天一大早就级从找始级级级了。We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning. 我期待着级的即将来假期。I look for the coming holiday. 含有级级级察、研找究或探索而得知的意思～后常接级抽象的事物～意思是“出～级(3) find out 级～级明;真相,”等。 我能级出级拿了我的级。I can find out who took my money away. 你能级法知道级机何级到级, Could you find out when the plane arrives? 7. forget to do/ forget doing 是指忘级去做某件事了～级事级有做。即没 (1) forget to do 今天下午不要忘了级我打级级。Please don’t forget to call this afternoon. 我身上忘了级零级了。I forgot to take some small change with me. 是指忘级某件已级做级的事情～级事即已级做了～但被忘级了。 (2) forget doing 他忘了告级级我地址了。He forgot telling me his address. 他级忘了以前曾来儿级级级。They forgot having been here before. 8. stop doing/ stop to do 是指停止做某事～即级级作不个再级级。(1) stop doingdoing 他级停止了级级。;不级级了, They stopped debating. 由于交通级成了级色～他不灯He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. 得不停级。 是指停下级来另即始做一件事～停止原先的事～级始做级级作。个 (2) stop to dodo 她来会儿停下休息。;级始休息,She stopped to have a rest. 他级停下级来始交级。They stopped to talk. 9. except/ besides 是指不包括后面所提人或物在的“内撇除了”～可以理解级“级…不级”表示两(1) except,部分的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个很人都激级。;他级激级～而我却不激级, All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。;其他人是日本人～可他不是, 是包括后面所提人或物在的“内除了”～可以理解级“除之外…级、除之外…(2)besides 又”～表示两部分 的相似性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外～级有个学生去看了级影。他和外另人都去了25(25) We like biology besides English. 除了英级外～我级级喜级生物。;生物和英级都喜级, 级可用作副级～意思是“此外～而且”～常用于句首或句尾。besides He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名级大的思想家～除此以外～他级是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他级不级鼓励与我～而且我以金级上的支持。 10. keep doing/ keep on doing 指的是级级地、级持不地做某事～中级不级。断断 (1) keep doing 刮了一整天级了。It kept blowing for a whole day. 温度持级下降。The temperature keeps dropping. 是指反级级持做某事～但级作之级略有级隔。(2) keep on doing 他级已级互相通信多年了。They have kept on writing to each other for many years. 喝了一些水后～他级持级级。After drinking some water, he kept on talking. 　11. seem/ look 一般着重于以客级迹象级依据～意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。 seem(29) 级看上去儿很似乎高级。The baby seems to be happy. 他似乎级那件事感到抱歉。He seemed to be sorry for that. 能与级级用～而构不能。 seemto dolook 似乎要下雨了。It seems to rain. 他级似乎已级完成了工作。They seemed to have finished their work.在作形式主级的句型中只能用。 itseem 他级在看起来很忙。It seems that he is quite busy now. 在我看什级大不了的。 来没It seems to us that there is nothing serious. 用作“看起～好来从体来断像”级～常物的外级或级貌上判～是以级级所接受的印象(2) look 级依据的。 级级房看起来很干级。The room looks clean. 那女孩看起来她向的级级。The girl looks like her mother. 12. such/ so 常用作形容级～用修级名级。来 (1)such 级级级级。 Don’t be such a fool. 他是如此级明的一个男孩。 He is such a clever boy. 是副级～用修级形容级或副级。 来so(30) 他好真心,He is so kind! 你来级何回得如此级,Why did you come so late? 当名级前有等表示多、少级～级级用。 many, much, few, littleso 他有如此多的朋友。 He has so many friends. 才剩级级一点级级,儿Only so little time is left! 13. either/ too/ also 用作“也”级是副级～常用于否定句句尾。(1)either 她不是日本人～我也不是。She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. 我妹妹也不喜级级首歌。My sister doesn’t like this song, either. 常用于肯定句或疑级句尾～表示“也”。(2)too 他也喜级中。国He likes China, too. 你也在三年级级,Are you in Grade 3, too? 也常用于肯定句或疑级句～但一般位于句中。(3)also 我级也是生。学We are also students. 他也是走着去的。He also went there on foot. 你也想看看级, Did you also want to have a look? 14. if/ whether 在下列情况下只能用而非, whetherif 与级用级～只能用(1)or notwhether. 我级想知道你是否生病了。We want to know whether you are ill or not. Please tell me whether or not you have finished your work. 级告级我级是你否完成了工作。 后接级级不定式级～只能用(2)whether. 级不知当道是走级是留。Adam didn’t know whether to go or stay. 他级定是没决否和我共级级 He hasn’t decided whether to have dinner with me.餐。 所引级的级级句放在主句之前级～只能用从(3)whether. 我级不在乎将要刮级级是下雨。Whether it will rain or snow, we don’t mind. 我是级是级不想知她道。Whether I won or lost, she didn’t want to know.引级主级句或表级句级～一般用从从(4)whether. 最重要的是他级是不是已级 The most important was whether they had gone.走了。 他是否会个和我一起去级是秘密。Whether he will go with me is a secret.能引级条状从件级级句～表示“如果～假如”～而没有此用法。ifwhether 如果明天不下雨～我级 We’ll have a football match if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 要级行足球级。 我看级他就告级他。I’ll tell him if I sees him. 如果你遇到危级～级级打。If you’re in danger, please call 110.110 15. cost/ spend/ pay/ take 一般用某物做主级～表示“;某物,级来既…、花级…”～能指花级级(1) cost 级也能指金级。 级级新自行级花了我三百元。The new bike costs me 300 yuan. 通级级本级将会你花级整整It will cost you a whole to read through this book. 一周级级。 级可以用作名级～表示“成本、级用、价格、代价”等。cost 级台级级机的成本是多少级,What’s the cost of this TV set? 他级辛苦地工作级的成来功。They succeeded at the cost of hard work. 一般用某人作主级～表示“;某人,来花级…～付出…”～也能指级级或金级～指级(2) spend 级级常与　搭配～指金级级常与或搭配。inonfor 我级花了天级级修理级台机器。两 We spent two days in repairing this machine. 李先生每月花二十美元在级上。 Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month. 用作级级级～一般也以某人作主级～但一般指花级、付款等～很来与少用指花级级级。常(3) pay 搭配使用。for 他级花了七十元级票。They paid 70 yuan for the tickets. 他级得交不起级。学He was too poor to pay for his schooling. 级可以用作名级～意思级“薪水、工级”等。pay 我级级级级很靠低的薪水生活下去。It’s hard for me to live with such low pay. 也指“花级级级、金级～但通常用某事、某物做主级～或用形式主级(4)take()”it. 会级要级多久,How long will the meeting take? 我花了小级才到那。几个儿It took me several hours to get there. 16. bad/ badly 级级的意思含有“、两个坏它糟、级重”等意思～且级有共同的比级级和最高级。 worseworst 是一形容级～意思是“的～个坏糕糟的～差的～级重的”。 (1) bad 我不级级他是一人。并个坏I don’t think he is a bad person. 我的级疼得级很害。I had a bad headache. 是一副级～意思是“不好地～个极差”～也可以表示程度～意级“级重地～非常～(2)badly 度”。 我级急需助帮。We need help badly. 他的胳膊级重受级了。His arm was badly hurt. 17. interested/ interesting 是指“级…级生级趣的～级…感级趣的”～一般用人做主级～后常用介级(1) interestedin. 他以前级生物感级趣。 He was interested in biology before. 我级级级不感级趣。I’m not interested in art. 的意思是“有趣的”～指能级级人级级来趣的某人或某事物。 (2)interesting 他是有个趣的老级。He is an interesting old man. 级有个趣的故事吸引了我。The interesting story attracted me. 18. dead/ die/ death/ dying 是形容级～意思级“死了的、无生命的”～表示级～可以一状与段级级级用。 (1) dead 级级棵死了有十年了。The tree has been dead for ten years. 级些子都是兔死的。The rabbits are all dead. 是级级～意思级“死、死亡”～是一个与瞬级级级～不能一段级级级用。 (2) die 我级级年前去两世了。My grandpa died two years ago. 老人死于癌症。The old man died of cancer. 是名级～意思级“死亡、去世”等。 death(31) The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年～级念级建成了。 他的死是我级的巨大级失。 His death is a great loss to us. 是的级在分级～用作形容级～意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。 (4) dying die 医个生级救活了那垂死的人。The doctors have saved the dying man. 可怜的狗没有食物快要级死了。The poor dog had no food, it was dying., 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级句的级级和级从序～1. 一般级去级和级去完成级的用法级～区2. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学3. 本级元级的日常交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,1. 2004 ---Do you know ________________? ---Only ten months old. A. when does Tiger Woods start golfing B. when did Tiger Woods start golfing C. when Tiger Woods starts golfing D. when Tiger Woods started golfing 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级级和级从个从序。级级级级句的级级级用一般级去级～级级级里级的D 是级去的事情。级序级用级述句的级序～所以正答案是确。: when Tiger Woods started golfing ;年北京市海淀区中考级级,2. 2004 I’m interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital. A. pay B. get C. take D. spend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和级四级级的用法级。只有级级个区可以Dpay, get, takespendspend用在级句型里～所以正答案个确影级。sb. spends time doing sth. spend ;年天津市中考级级,3. 2004 Could I ________ your telephone? I have something important to tell my parents. A. keep B. borrow C. use D. lend 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是和四级级的用法级。个区的正含级真Ckeep, borrow, uselendkeep是“保留”～的含级是“借入”～的含级是“借出”～只有的含级是“使用”borrowlenduse在级句子里级级上是“使用”的意思～所以级级个。use ;年鄂州市中考级级,4. 2004 ---Hi, Ann. Where’s your brother? I need his help. ---He left home two weeks ago and ________away ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级级级的用法级。一般级在级表示级常级生的级作或级在所级的级区状～C 一般级去级表示级去的级作或级去所级的级～级去完成级表示级去的级作或级去的级级以前级生的事状情～ 级在完成级表示级作或级级级去某一级级级状从始一直延级到级在或级级级束。级里只能用级在完成级。 【级分演级】 一级级空填. 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after 2. May I _____ your bike? Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago. A. worked B. works C. is working D. has worked 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago. A. is B. are C. use to D. used to 5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 　A.is B.am C.are D.be 6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. A.Both, likes B.Either, like C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? A.how to do B.what to do C.how will I do it D.what to do it 8. He has lived here ___ 1965. A. since B. for C. in D. from 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice. A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read C.so interesting…looked D.such an interesting…read12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. very B. too C. more D. much ,15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticketA. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose 二完形空填. 模仿～Children like to copy() what they hear. They copy their parentstheir friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a ～second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can., Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____ that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ ～themselvesand they do it successfully., Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever 目级_____9_____you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(,) is to earn how to 交流communicate() easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary., 1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country, 2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember, 3. A. write letters B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things, 4. A. look for B. complain about C. laugh at D. go over, 5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express, 6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communication D. English, 7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor, 8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make, 9. A. understands B. interests C. improves D. allows, 10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes 三级级理解. (A) We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. 1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 级洲 A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia () 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. It's less than six hundred kilometres. B. It's over six million kilometres. C. It's six thousand kilometres. D. It's more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds of D. hundreds of; millions of 4.The Great Wall was built ______________. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries' help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. A. keep the enemy out of his country B. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B) In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor 向希腊献礼主要神祗宙斯注重Greeks' chief god, Zeus(). The Greeks praised ()physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount 橄级枝花级Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths()placed on their heads 起初and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally()these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C. 1. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate. B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place. D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners. 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start? A. 776 years. B. 1250 years. C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ? A. Discus throwing B. Boxing C. Skating D. Running 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ? A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports. 级式C. They liked a lot of ceremony (). D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates. (C) Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.1. __________ went to America first. A. People from northern Asia B. People from Europe C. People from Germany D. Columbus 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold C. they were interested in America D. they liked traveling 3. The New World was ___________. A. Italy B. northern Asia C. Germany D. America4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train 5. These Europeans ______________. A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only C. spoke German only D. spoke both English and German 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.A. find the New World B. find a better life C. build more boats D. learn English 四级全级级级下面级级的空白级上适的级～使级级通级～填当符合级级。. : ( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you? Ben: I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there? Ben: First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship. Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey! Ben: Thank you! 五完成句子根据级级句子的意思～完成下列英级句子。 . : 你声级什级把收音机级级级大,1. ______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ? 整个会将级级持级个小级。2. 3 The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours. 我级都喜级那只小跟狗玩。3. We all like ______ ______ with the dog. 很歉没抱～我有级食物。4. I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me. 你的新级音机是什级级,5 . What ______ your new recorder ______ ? 级级你个告级我级消息。6. Thank you ______ ______ me the news. 昨级他级直到十一点才停止级级。7. They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night. 级是一封露级小茜写帆的信。8. This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan. 初三年级;中, 【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. give up 2. try out 3. most of 4. not…any more 5. at the age of 6. at that time 7. send message by telegraph 8. graduate from 9. turn down 10. put up 11. at the top of 12. get together 13. from house to house 14. at the end of 15. on top of 16. as well 17. climb down 18. in a single night 19. even though 20. live on 21. once upon a time 22. according to 23. keep warm 24. on the other hand 25. on show 26. on display 27. in the future 28. look up 29. Tree Planting Day 30. just right 31. as often as possible 32. wash away 33. in this way 34. in a few years' time35. point to 36. thanks to 37. more or less 38. so far 39. shut down 40. send up 41. put off 重要句型II. 1.set one's mind to do sth. 2. put … together 3. stop…from… 4. keep…from… 5. be filled with sth. 6. give birth to 7. be covered with 8. be made of 9. fill…with… 10. match…with 11. be used for 12. have nothing to do with13. come up with 14. no matter how… 15. keep sb./sth.warm 交级用级III. 1. ---I'm trying to … 2. --- I'll … 3. --- Which of these would you like most to …? 4. --- What do you want to … ? 5. --- I want to… 6. --- I hope to … 7. --- I plan to… 8. --- I'm going to… 9. --- I'm so happy that … 10. --- I'm glad …. 11. --- me too. 12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of? 14. --- It's made of … 15. --- What's it used for? 16. --- It's used for … 17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used. 19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to … 22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide. 24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less! 26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.掌握以下常级级志,28. ENTRANCE EXIT PUSH PULL NO SMOKING NO PARKINGFRAGILE THIS SIDE UP NO PHOTOS DANGER BUSINESS HOURSPLAY STOP PAUSE ON OFF 重要级法IV. 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法。2. 【名级级解】 1. be able to/ can 都能表示“能级～具级干某件事的能力”级含级～个此级可以互级。 (1) Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time. = Mr. Green can finish the work on time. 格林先生能级按级完成级级工作。 可以用于各级级级～而级情级级级～多用于级在级～其级去式级。 (2) be able tocan could We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up. 我级相信他级大后能级成级一名家。画 Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself. 林小姐已级能级自己级那级级了。担 除了表示“能级～有能力做某事”以外～级有如下用法～而级有。表没Canbe able to (32) 示级求～但级 气没有委婉could 我能看看级级级片级,Can I have a look at this picture? 我级可以在下午点之后再离学级级校级,Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?6 表示可能性。 那人不可能是我级的新老级。That man can’t be our new teacher. 考级不会太级。The exam can’t be too difficult. 2. bring/ take/carry/fetch 一般是指拿～级级来即从翻来往级级人级里拿～级成“级”。 (1) bring 他级我级级了一些好来消息。He brought us some good news. Please don’t forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天级级忘了把家庭作级级。来 一般是指级级人级里从翻往级级拿～级成“级走”。 (2) take 要下雨了～级把级级上。Please take the umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. 她把字典拿走了。 She took the dictionary away. 不强级方向～表示“携级、背着、运扛送、搬”等意思。 (3) carry 他级把箱子搬级了工厂。 They carried the boxes into the factory. 出租级送他级到了级站 A taxi carried them to the station. 表示的是“去取来来来来两趟、去拿、去叫”等意思～包含去和。 (4) fetch 侍者级他级取来苹了一些果。The waiter fetched them some apples. 级级级生病的子级了生。儿来医Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son. 3. whole/ all 强级一完个体整如一～互不分割的整。 (1) whole 整个国争家正遭遇级。The whole country is suffering the war. 我级级只想知道完整的故事。 I just want to know the whole story. 在句中的位置是放在所有格～冠级和指示代级的之后。 whole They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.他级到将个加拿大渡级整假期。;所有格后, 她写已级完了整本级。;冠级后 She has finished writing the whole book. 用修级可名级;名级用级,。来数数 whole 他把整蛋个糕个糕都吃了。;强级整整一蛋,He ate the whole cake. 强级由一个个部分级成的“全部”。 (2) all Miss Green knew all the students in the class.格林小姐级级级个个个班上的所有人。;一一全级级, 在句中的位置是放在所有格～定冠级和指示代级的之前。 all Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.吉姆在分级之完成了所有的作级。;所有格前,内20 在级里所有的男孩之中～他唱的最好。;定冠级前,Of all the boys here, he sings best. 那个男孩能级回答所有的级些级级。;指示代级前,The boy can answer all these questions. 既数数数能修级可名级;名级级用级,～又能修级不可名级。 all 级五本级都是我的。;修级可名级,数All these five books are mine. 她她儿担数级在级的子心。;修级不可名级,She was worried about her son all the time. 4. fill/ full 常作级级～与级用～意思是“注级、级”～也能表示“空～级装填缺”的意思。 (1) fillwith 他把粉笔装级了盒子。He filled the box with chalk. 水桶里级了装水。The bucket is filled with water. 是形容级～级成“级的～级的”～常翻装与级用。此外级能表示“完全的”和“吃级的～(2) fullof 级级的”。 所有的房级都级人了。All the rooms are full of people. 级级级人级了～他只有等下一级。The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one. 5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into 表示由…制成一般指能级看出原材料～或级生的是物理级化。 (1) be made of"", 级级桌布是由级做的。This table cloth is made of paper. 级级沙拉是由苹莓果和草做的。This salad is made of apples and strawberries. 也表示由…制成～但一般指看不出原材料～或级生的是化学级化。(2) be made from"" 面包是小做的。麦Bread is made from corn. 级个救生艇是由某级特殊材料制成的。The lifeboat is made from some special material. 指的是级地～意思级于…制造。(3) be made in"" 级些帽子级于俄级斯。 The caps are made in Russia. My mother likes to buy things which are made in China. 我级级喜级级中级的级西。国 的意思级被制成级…。(4) be made into"" 级级木级要将个凳被制成一小。This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. 级被做成了洋娃娃的衣服。The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. 6. none/ no one/ neither 既能指人～又能指物～意思是没个有一～无一～常用作代级～与级用。(1) none""of 我级有一人以前级级他。没个听None of us has heard of him before. 那些外套我一件都不喜级。I like none of the coats. 用作主级级～级级级级用级级数皆可。none 没个确有一答案是正的。None of the answers is true. 没有一级房子是我的。None of the rooms are mine. 只能用指人～来与且不能级用。(2) no oneof 没有人缺席。No one is absent. 那里我一人也不级级。个I knew no one there. 用作主级级～级级级级只能用级。数no one 没你有人同意的级法。No one agrees with you. 作代级是级者都级两行否定～意思级两者都不～作主级级级级级级用级。数(3) neither"" 级两个来国男孩都不是自英。Neither of the boys is from England. 他级我都不级级。两个I know neither of them. 7. found/ find 的意思是找到、级级～其级去式和级去分级都是(1) find""found. 我不着我的找眼级了。 I can't find my glasses. 他级级独很没自坐在级里级。 He found it boring to sit here alone.是外一级～另个与并没有级系～意思是成立、建级～常用作及物级级。(2) foundfind"" 中级人民共和成国立于年。 The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.1949 级所学当校是由地居民修建的。 The school was founded by the local residents. 8. hear / hear of/ hear from 的意思是听听级～级～得知～后面能接名级、代级或级级句。从(1)hear"" 我级级级级听个消息。 We heard the news just a moment ago. 能级我级级级,听 Can you hear me? 的意思是听级～一般指非直接的级～而是级人级的。后不能接级级句。听听从(2) hear of"" 我从听她未级级级。 I have never heard of her. 他级很听久以前就级级级部级影。 They heard of the film long time ago. 的意思是收到来信～与听无级。(3) hear from"""" 我级常收到他的来信。I often hear from him. 他很没久有收到级级的信了He hasn't heard from his mother for a long time. 9. send/ send for 意思是送往～派遣～级有级信～寄信的意思。(1) send"""" 公司派他到外级去了。国学 The company sent him to study abroad. 布郎夫人送走了孩子级。 Mr. Brown sent her children away. 意思是召级～派人去取～派人去拿～而非本人级自去。(2) send for"" 他级已级派人去级了一名修理工。 They have sent for a repairman. 她派了人去级花。 She sent for some flowers. 10. get to/ arrive/ reach 后不能直接接地点～是一不及物级级。个达个若表示到一相级大的地点～用(1) arrivearrive 若表示相级小的地点～用in ; arrive at . 代表级于下午将到北京。达 The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.5:00 当达他级到火级站的级候～天已级黑了。 It was dark when they arrived at the railway station. 她儿上次是什级级候到级的,;副级前省略介级, When did she arrive here last time? 能直接接所到的地点～是一及物级级。达个(2) reach 他级星期五到了级达敦。They reached London on Friday. 我于昨天才接到级个消息。The news only reached me yesterday.级有伸手去取～伸手触及～级级等意思。reach"" 你哪个苹能级到级上的果级,Can you reach that apple on the tree? 可级打级级他级系。随跟He can always be reached on the phone.在表示到达级是不及物级级～级与搭配使用。(3) get""to 我级级常步行到学校。We often get to school on foot. 他级于中午到了达山级。They got to the top of the hill at noon. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级级被级级级的级和用法～构1. 级级不定式的功能和用法～2. 本级元的级级、短级和句型～3. 本级元级的交级用级。学4. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年北京市中考级级1. (2004) Aunt Li often asks her son ________ too much meat. It’s bad for his health. A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D. to not eat 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级不定式的成和用法。级句子的基本句型是构个Bask sb. not to 级里～是不定式的否定式做级级级足级。do sth. not to eat 年嘉级市中考级级2. (2004) China is becoming stronger and stronger, so Chinese ________ in more American schools now. H.was taught B. is taught C. teaches D. taught 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。是一级级言～只能被人～因教此要用被级BChinese 级级。又因级级的级在的情况～级级要用一般级在级。所以级。B 年河北省中考级级3. (2004) This painting ________ to a museum in New York in 1977.O.sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的级级和级级。只能被级～所以用被级级级～又因级是CThis painting 年级的～所以用一般级去级。1977 年级州市中考级级4. (2004) ---If you ________ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. ---Sure, I will. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是短级级级用法。本级元级的短级级级学意思Dcome up with a new idea是想出新主意～正符合级意。 【级分演级】 一级级空。填. 1. The boy is too hungry, he has already eaten an apple, but he asks for_______ one. A. the other B. other C. another D. others2. It’s going to rain. You’d better __________ there. A. don’t go B. to not go C. not to go D. not go3. He spent much time __________ the work. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. Mr Green would like to meet the headmaster _______ 8:00 ______ 9:00 tomorrow morning. A. from; to B. at; at C. between; and D. from; and5. When _______ his uncle _________? A. did; dead B. has; died C. did; die D. has; been dead6. They ________ this city last week. A. reached to B. got C. arrived D arrived in 7. The TV set doesn't ______ too much. I can afford it. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 8. His father will be back from Beijing ________a month. A. between B. after C. in D. for 9. He read nothing, _________he? A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t 10. There’s _____ milk in the bottle, is there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 11. Look, there is a map of China ______ the two windows. A. between B. among C. about D. in 12. Two languages are very _____ used. One is English, Chinese is ______ one. A. wide, another B. widely, the others C. wide, the other D. widely, the other 13. I was badly ill yesterday. That's ______ I didn't go to school. A. why B. because C. as D. since 14. " Have a good time this weekend!" " ________." A. That's OK B. Thanks. The same to you. C. That's all right. D. Have a better time than me.15. ______ of the money is yours. A. None B. No one C. Neither D. Nothing 16. ______ of the apples are red. A. One thirds B. First third C. Two third D. Two thirds17. It's getting dark. You'd better ______ out alone. A. don't go B. not to go C. not going D. not go18. His home is ______ the northeast of China. A. among B. in C. at D. to 19. All the old things were invented ______ ago. A. hundreds of year B. hundreds of years C. a hundreds of years D. a hundred of years20. Jack likes to ______ others, but never writes to them.A. hear of B. hear about C. hear from D. hear二用括号内当填所级级的适形式空. . 1. This job can _________ quite quickly. (do)2. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (finish)3. That pen isn't yours. It's _________ .(her)4. Can you help __________ with my English?(I)5. Lin Lin is the __________ in our class.(young)6. Who is _____________, Mike or Jack ? (tall)7. We live on the ___________floor. (twenty) 8. English _________ in many countries today. (speak)9. I __________ born on July 2nd, 1989. ( be)10. You’d better __________ here as soon as possible. (leave)三完型空填. One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1__ from his horse onto the road. He did not know 2_ to do about it because it was 3__ heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 4__ him a hand. Just at this moment a man 5__ a horse came up to him. But the farmer’s heart 6__ when he saw who he was. It was the __7___ man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him. But to his 8__ , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, “I see you 9_ help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together raised it and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy.” The great man replied with 10_ . “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 1. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 2. A. what B. how C. that D. it 3. A. very B. so C. quite D. too 4. A. lend B. ask C. borrow D. gave 5. A. riding B. ride C. rode D. rides 6. A. falls B. sinks C. sank D. rose 7. A. poor B. great C. good D. bad 8. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises 9. A. needs B. need C. to need D. needed 10. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. an smile 四级级理解. (A) The war finally ended in 1945. During the next years, two great things happened-my dad came home from the army, and I was born! I was the first child, but I wasn't alone for long. In the next four years, my mother had three more boys.It was great having a big family! The four of us were very close in age, so we played together all the time. We liked the game “policemen and thieves” best. It was exciting. Everybody always wanted to be a thief. Of course, someone had to be the policeman, and it was usually me. Well, I have grown up now, but I still love the game. There is only one thingdifferent. I'm a real policeman, Policeman Joe, so it's not a game any more.判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. 1. Joe's father was once a soldier. 2. During the war his father came back home. 3. Joe was the youngest child in the family. 4. He got on well with his brothers. 5. He always had to be the thief in the game. (B) Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North 力量Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength() to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”. After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA 新秀was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”() of the year in 1985 价级的and “Most Valuable() Player” in 1987. He once set 级级级a record() by getting 63 points in one game. 1. Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____________________., A. England B. America C. Canada D. Japan, 2. When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ___________ at first., A. didn’t play very well B. played very well C. grew much taller D. set a record, 3. He began to become famous in __________________________., A. the university basketball team B. the NBA C. his high school at first D. the Chicago Bulls, 4. He is often called “_________________”., A. Rookie B. the NBA C. Air Jordan D. Most Valuable Player, 5. The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when __________________. A. he was young B. he joined the basketball in his high schoolC. he joined the university basketball team D. he joined the Chicago Bulls, (C) The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As a great many people will 政府体育级visit our country, the government() will build new hotels, a large stadium(), and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the 地区capital and the whole area() will be called “Olympic City”. Workers will build a railway and 级级some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed() by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have neverbeen held in our country before. 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, _________________________., A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a large number of people visited our countryC. many new roads and a railway line have been builtD. a lot of new buildings have been planned, 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games _______________.A. have just been held in our country B. will be held in our country for the first timeC. are held in our country every four years D. were held in our country four years ago, 3. The passage tells us that everyone in the capital ____________ for the Olympic Games., A. is busy building roads B. is studying English C. is designing buildings D. is having sports and games, 4. The whole area with hotels, stadiums, swimming pools is called ___________.A. buildings B. stadium, C. Olympic City D. Olympic Games 5. “Go up” in the last passage means ______________. 建起 上级 增级 上升A. B.C.D. 五级全级级。. 1.---How are you? ---I’m _______________. 2 .---Shall I call you Jim or James ? ---It doesn’t ___________.3.---I didn’t win in the sports meeting. ---Bad __________.4.---What does that word mean? ---______________ one? 5. ---I think foreign languages are more important than science.---I really can’t _________ with you. 6. ---What were you doing at that time when your father came back yesterday?---I was ___________ the floor. 7. ---Thank you for your help. ---That’s all ____________.8. ---Have you found my ruler yet? ---I’m __________ I haven’t.9. ---Is Bill as tall as Li Lei? ---No, he isn’t _________ tall as Li Lei.10. ---Well _________. Congratulations. ---Thank you. 六句型级级。按要求填级完成句型级级。. ,在下面各级句的每个写个空格里上一级级～使句的意思与句的相近。(ABBA 1. A: My eyes started to fail at the age of seven. B: My eyes started to fail when _________ _________ ________ _______ old.2. A: He is so tired that he can’t do anything else. B: He is _____________ tired ___________ do anything else.3. A: We’ll remember Comrade Lei Feng for ever. B: Comrade Lei Feng ________ _______ ______ by us for ever.4. A: How expensive the car is! B: ____________ ____________ expensive car it is! 5: A: We use computers in many ways. B: Computers ____________ __________ in many ways. 按照下面各级的级级意思用英级完成句子～把答案在级上～级不写横数限。(B) ,明天我级要尽力打级级级足球级。’1 Tomorrow we will __________________________ to win the football game. ,教来学级走级级～生级停止了级级。2 When the teacher came in, the students ______________________________. ,我级的家级得国来越越强大了。3 Our country has become __________________________________________. ,他的于画将学明天在我级校展出。4 His picture __________________________________ at our school tomorrow. 我花级了小级看完级本级。两个5. It ________ me two hours _______ _______ reading the novels. 初三年级;下,【知级梳理】 重点短级I. 1. beg one's pardon2. multiply …by… 3. slow down 4. wear out 5. try on 6. make a decision, 7. a place of interest 8. make a mistake 9. drop off 10. think about 11. make up one's mind,12. at all, 13. at least 14. by the time 15. carry on 16. never mind 17. from now on 18. come down 19. hands up ～20. before long ～21. no one 22. not…any longer 重要句型II. 1. be busy doing sth.2. prefer to do sth.3. regard... as... 4. be pleased with sth./sb.5. be angry with sb. 交级用级III. 1. ---How much does… cost …? 2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan. 3. ---It costs …. 4. ---It's worth ….5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether…. 7. ---I wonder if …. 8. ---What size …? 9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 10. ---Have you got anything cheaper? 11. ---How much are they? 12. ---How much does it cost? 13. ---How much is it? 14. ---That's a bit expensive. 15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them. 16. ---I'll think about …. 17. ---I don't think I'll take …. 18. ---I like …. 19. ---I don't really like …. 20. ---Can I help you, girl? 21. ---Would you like me to look in the back?22. ---We can find …. 23. ---Do you like being …? 24. ---Can I ask you some questions? 25. ---Sure. 26. ---It was great. 27. ---Wow! 28. ---Yeah! 29. ---Oh dear! 30. ---Hands up! 31. ---I’ll shoot anyone who moves. 32. ---There’s no need to thank me. 33. ---Can you remember anything else about him? 34. ---Come down, Polly! ,35. ---There is a little traffic accident36. ---There's a big traffic jam. 37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him. 40. ---That's terrible! 41. ---That's a really bad excuse! 重要级法IV. 级去级 将来1. 级去完成级2. 级级不定式3. 定级句从4. 【名级级解】 1. think/ think/about/ think of 级使用级表示独思考～ 接级级句级意级从级级～级得。(1) think ""that """" I am thinking how to work out the problem. I think she is a good student. 当从概级级句含有否定级念级～通常形式上否定～但意级上却是否定级级句。从think I don't think he can come. I don't think it will be windy. 可接一名级～级级个形式或由疑级级引级的不定式或级级句～意思是从考级…(2)think about -ing "…。 " I have thought about it for a long time. Please think about how to tell her the bad news. 表示级级～ 一般用于疑级句中～与级用。(3)think of ""what What do you think of the TV play? = How do you like the TV play? 2. big/ large/ great 上述形容级都表示大～但级重点及程度不同。"" 指具事物的大小～强级比正常形的级体体既准大～可用在普通级合～ 也可用在正式级 (1) big 合。可用指人的身它来材高大或级大了～级可表示级大～重要之意。如, """""" Can you lift up this big stone? On the last day I made a big decision. 特级强级级级超级级准的大～指级、面级、容级、量之大。如,体数(2) large A whale is a large animal. A large crowd collected at the gate of the theatre. 除了表示量级之大外～又指数体抽象的程度～意味着级大性～重要性～ 级越性～(3) great 常用于抽象 或无形的级西～用于有形的级西级～常级有级大～大得令人吃惊等意思～含有一定的感情色"""" 彩。如, China is a great country with a long history. He was one of the greatest scientists.3. cost/ take/ spend/ pay 表示花级～花级～付出;只能用于级、精力、生命等～主级必级是物。,(1) cost"" The book cost me five yuan. 的主级是级级不定式通常用做形式主级。(2) take, it It took me five yuan to buy the book.. ～在主级级句中主级是人(3) spend 或I spent five yuan on (for) the book.I spent five yuan (in) buying the book. 的主级是人。(4) pay I paid five yuan for the book. 4. expensive/ high/ cheap/ low 级四级在级级到个价格的高低级～要注意使用。与涉及到价格高～而与 expensivehigh""cheap 涉及到价格低。low"" 昂个级的～花级多的。级级级若级到价格高～级级级～其主级不能是价格～必级是级物、 (1) expensive"" 物品本身。如, 级只表级。很 This watch is expensive. 级些玻很璃制品不是级级。 These glass-products are not expensive. 注意,表示价廉～便宜的～其主级也不能是价格～必级是物品本身。如,cheap"""" 级级便宜的子是他级级我级的。桌The cheap table was bought from him. 级只布娃娃很便宜。This cloth doll is very cheap. 在表示价格级～含级是高～在表示价格级～含级是低～级级不能用于物品本两个(2)high""low"" 身～只 能用在价格上。如, 级只表的价格太高了。The price of this watch is very high. 级本级的价格级我级是不来低。The price of this book is not low for me. 下面我级级看句子的正级级几个照, The price of this computer is expensive. 宜改级,或(This computer is expensive. The price of this computer is high. ) The price of this pen is not cheap for him to buy. 宜改级,或 (This pen is not cheap for him to buy. The price of this pen is not low for him. ) 5. alone/ lonely 与的意思比级接近～但在使用级有所级,区 lonely alone 用作形容级～意思是孤级的～寂寞的。可指心灵上的寂寞～也可指偏僻的地(1)lonely"" 点。在句中可作表级～也可作定级。既 可作形容级和副级～意思是级～独独自～不指心理上寂寞的感级。(2)alone "" She was taken to a lonely island, lived alone, but she never felt lonely. 她个她从被级到一荒级上～自己居住～但不感到寂寞。 6. before long/ long before 作“不久以后”级～切不要按字面级级“级级级以前”或“好久以前”。如,(1)before long 我级希望不久;以后,就把级级做完。We hope to finish our experiment before long. 作很久以前级。原意级以前很久～故也可级级老早。跟(2)long before """……"""long before before long 不同～前者在其后面可以接名级或一句～上下文个从当确从明级～名级或句级可以省略。Before 级有上没述搭配用法。long They began the test yesterday, but we had made experiment long before. 我级昨天级始做级级～但我级在那以前很久就已级做准级了。 7. as/ when/ while 是级级～意思是当……的级候～一面……一面～;强级同级～一般级级级级不级,～如,(1)as "" As we were talking about Titanic, our teacher came in. 正我级级级当泰坦尼克号级部级影级～级级级了。教来"" 学生级级走级唱。The students sing as they go along. 和一级都是级级～注意级的不同。如它当……的级候;一般表示级作级接着级(2)Whenaswhen"" 生,～ 那级;等立级级～前有逗号分级,"" 我一直到呆阳太下山～那级天级始下雨了。I stayed till sunset, when it began to rain. 是当……级候～和……同级;强级同级级生～一般级级级级级级,(3)while"" 当我在看级级的级候～他正在看级。While I was watching TV, he was reading. 有生命就有希望。 While there is life, there is hope. 8. beat/win/ hit 是级级～意思是级级地打打级敲打。后可接人或级名。意思是级级级手。如,(1)beat "; ; "beat"" I can beat you at swimming. 意思是级得某级个目～后面常接。如,(2)win"""match, game" 他级一局。He won a game. 我级比级得级。We won a match. 意思是级中;有级可表示打一下,。如,(3)hit"""" 级级生～打了孩子一下。气她The mother hit her child out of anger. 9. keep doing/keep on doing 级重表示持级不停地做某事或持级某级级状。如,(1)keep doing"""" 那女孩一直在个哭。 The girl kept crying all the time. 级级级级个儿个睡了大级四级小级。 The baby kept sleeping about four hours. 表示级不做某事断～不表示静状与止级。不能(2)keep on doing ""sitting, sleeping, lying, 级级standing 级级用。如, It kept on raining for seven days. Don't keep on asking such silly questions. 10. get/ turn/ become 级三级都可作系级级用～表示级的级个状跟个化～后表级～但三级的用法稍有不同。强级情感、get气候和级境的级化～强级色彩的级化～而级强级级级、级等的级称化。如, turnbecome ,冬天的白天越越来短。The days are getting shorter and shorter in winter ,回她答不出级级～级级了。She couldn't answer the question and her face turned red 你当什级级候的老级,十年前。When did you become a teacher? - Ten years ago.11. steal / rob 从意思上级表示级的意思。而窃表示级劫的意思～从来搭配上级～stealrobsteal sth from 而级用例如,sb/sth ;robrob sb/sth of sth; He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor. They robbed the bank of one million dollars.12. see/look/watch/notice 在英级中～～～～都有“看”的意思～要注意他级的级。区seelookwatchnotice 意级“看到”～表示级级器官有意级或无意级地看到物～强级“看到”的级果。体see 意级“看”～表示有意级地级看～强级“看”的级作。look 意级“级看～注级”～指以级大的注意力级看。watch 意级“看到～注意到”～指有意级的注意～含有不注意到注意的级从化的意级。例如,notice ,在级中能看到什级,画你What can you see in the picture ,看,他级玩得多高级,啊Look! How happily they are playing ,他看了多小级的级级。两个He’s watched TV for over two hours ,他注意到地上有级个包。He noticed a purse lying on the road13. Shoot/ shoot at 是及物级级～意思是“射中～射死”～级级多级人或级物等。而是一级级级级～个shootshoot at 意级“向……射级”～至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如, ,那人在个森林里射死;中,了五只级。The man shot five birds in the forest ,级人朝熊射级了。The hunter shot at the bear ,～ ,他级向那只母狼射级～但是有没射中,They shot at the shewolfbut didn't shoot her 死。 14. escape/ run away 作“逃跑脱会”、“逃”或“逃避”级级～往往有成功之意。如,(1)escape ,那个老人死里逃生。The old man escaped death ,那小级个越级了。 The thief escaped from prison 作“逃跑跑”、“走”级级～往往强级级作。如,(2)run away , 级级他了。跑Don't let him run away 口级中和可以互用。escaperun away 15. so that..../ so... that.... 级了～以便 。引级一个状从从个状目的级句～句中往往有情级级级。也可引级一级果级级(1) so that.... 从句。如, I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus. Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say. He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. 既个状从个状从可引级一级果级句～也可引级一目的级级句。(2) so... that.... 如,The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study. I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train. 【考点级描】 中考考点在本级元主要集中在, 级去级～ 将来1. 级去完成级～2. 级级不定式～3. 定级句～从4. 本级元级的级级、短级和句型～学5. 本级元级的交级用级。学6. 考级形式可以是级级空、完型空、短文空和完成句子。填填填 【中考范例】 年级市中考级级宁1. (2004) He wanted to know ______________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start P.what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级句的级从从序和级级。因级主句的级级是一般级去级～所以句级用级B 去级～级就将来排除了和。级级句的级级级级是级从述句的级序～所以只有是级的。ABB 年烟台市中考级级2. (2004) ---Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday? ---Because I ___________ it before. H.had watched B. have seen C. have watched D. had seen 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级的搭配以及级在完成级和级去完成级的用法级。看级区影级级商用D 又因级级的昨天以前级生的事情～级级用级去完成级。只有正。确see a movie, D 年重级市中考级级3. (2004) ---Did you win the football game? ---Bad luck. Our team __________ in the final one.H.won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是级级搭配和级级的级级。级级通常和比级一级的级级用～不人或级级与Dwin 用～因此可以排除和。是及物级级～个既运气然我级的不好～就是级了～级级用被级级级。ACbeat 年广州市中考级级4. (2004) ---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. H.he B. that C. whom D. which 【解析】答案,。级级考级的是引级定级句级系代级的级级。从由于先行级是人～可以排除和。BAD 而级级在定级句中作主级～只有从合适。B 【级分演级】 一级级级级. 1. Though he is ____________ seventy years old, he takes exercise every day. A.past B.above C.on D.over 2. The sun rises ___________ and goes down ____________. A.in the east, in the west B.in the west, in the east C.to the east, to the west D.from the east, from the west 3. Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee? ____________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK 4. One of the boys is ________, all the other boys are _________. A.English , China B.an English, Chinese C.England , China D.English, Chinese 5. ---How soon will you finish the building? --- __________________________. A.In two months B.Two months C.About two months D.After two months 6. They did ______________ their father told them. A.like B.as C.about D.with 7. The fish smells ______________. You mustn’t eat it. A.nicely B.heavily C.terrible D.terribly 8. Either you or he _______________ the team. A.is in B.are on C.is on D.are in 9. He was made _____________ thirteen hours a day by his boss. A.to work B.work C.is on D.are in 10. ___________ you work, ___________ you will do. A.Harder, better B.The harder, the worse C.Hardest, best D.The harder, the better 11. Mrs Hu asked Liu Fang and __________ to take part in the English meeting. A.I B.my C.me D.mine 12. Tell the students _____________ their English books. A.to take B.to carry C.to bring D.bring 13. It _____________ us two hours’ walk to get to our school. A.take B.takes C.spend D.paid 14. My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ____________? A.does she B.can she C.doesn’t she D.can’t she 15. __________ Yellow River is the second longest river is our country. A./ B.The C.An D.A 16. ---Do you want to _____ at the meeting. ---No, I have nothing to ______________. A.say, speak B.tell, talk C.say, say D.speak, say 17.---You need something to drink, don’t you? --- ________________________________. A.Not at all B.I needn’t C.No, please D.Yes, please 18. She asked me _____ he could dance or sing. A.if B.what C.whether D.that 19. ---Aren’t you Mary’s sister? ---_____________________ I’m her aunt. A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, I’m not D.No, I am 20. _____________, no man has travelled farther than the moon. A.To now B.To far C.So far D.Till now 二用所级级级的适形式空当填. 1. Class 3 won the football match and our class _____ by them. (beat) 2. By last Friday the students _____ (learn)all their new lessons. 3. He will be a worker after he _____ (finish) middle school. 4. I felt like ______ (have) a rest after lunch. 5. Is there another way of ______ (answer) the question? 6. I’ll tell him the news that our class ______ (win). 7. Jim made us ______ (agree) with him. 8. The teacher _____ (give) us a lesson when Tom walked into the room. 9. Someone saw him ______ (fall) off the horse just now. 10. Look! A group of policemen ______ (run) into that room. 三改写句子 . 1. None of the doctors knows about the matter. _____ _____ know about the matter. 2. Tom is taller than John. Jonh is not _____ _______ _____ Tom. 3. The jacket cost so little that he bought it. The jacket _____ ______ _____ for him to buy. 4. Jim had a good journey home. Jim ______ _____ very much ____ ____ _______ home. 5. I didn’t finish my work in time because my pen was broken. The ____ pen stopped ______ _____ finishing my work in time. 四完形空填. Hundreds of years ago, life was 1 than 2 today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 3 modern medicine, 4 . 级染Life today 5 new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (). Water pollution has 6 our 影响rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects () our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 louder and 8 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 9 living thing in the world. 级染Cars, planes and factories all pollute () our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 10 被状物烟级that it is like a quilt ()over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. () 1. A.more hard B.more harder C.much harder D.much more harder 2. A.they are B.they were C.it was D.it is 3. A.were not B.was no C.were D.was 4. A.either B.too C.also D.neither 5. A.bring B.have C.have got D.has brought 6. A.made B.let C.taken D.changed 7. A.say B.talk C.tell D.spoke 8. A.feel happy more happily B.get angry much more easier C.get angry much easier D.feel and more slowly 9. A.most B.all C.one D.every 10. A.thin B.thick C.hard D.light 五级级理解. ;,A Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. ;哈佛大, 学 The first computer was built at Harvard Universityin 1944. it was as large as a ;运行,room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon ;硅片,chip, computer have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. ;原因, ;级藏, There are several reasonswhy computer is useful to us. First it can store ;量, 数;信息,very, very large amountof information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars, and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 判下断内列句子是否符合短文容。符合的用“表示～不符合的用“表示A”B”. ;根据,1. According tothis passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. ;世级,2. The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century. 3. A modern computer can be made smaller than silicon chip. 4. The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.5. The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. (B) 屠夫Joe Biggs was a butcher (). His shop was in a village in one of the most beautiful parts of southern England . He worked in it for many years while his father was there. Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop. Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder. Joe worked five and a half day a week. His shop shut at one o’clock on Thursday, and it was shut the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. 冰箱Joe had a big refrigerator ()in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “I’m sorry I’m very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat.” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest earlier in the day. He ,took the piece out and said to the woman. “This is 7.15.” “That piece is too small,” the woman answered. “Haven’t you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise. Then he brought the piece ,of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. It’s 9.30.” “Good,” the woman answered with a smile. “give me both of them, please.” 6. Joe worked alone in the shop ________. A.on Saturdays B.on Thursdays C.afer his father died D.after his father stopped working 7. Joe sold meat in his shop _______. A.on Thursday afternoons B.on Sundays C.on Fridays D.every day 8. One day a woman came to his shop ________. A.at 1:55, Tuesday B.at 1:05 C.to say sorry to him D.because someone had suddenly telephoned her 9. Which of the following is true? A.People bought all the meat from him. B.The woman didn’t want the expensive piece of meat. C.Joe brought the woman a different piece. D.The woman wanted to buy the two pieces of meat together. 10.Joe only had one piece of good meat because ______. A.Joe’s refrigerator had broken. B.he tried not to buy too much meat at a time. 级级C.he knew that the meat would go bad (). D.he had no money to buy more. (C) If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends.Let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a 打口哨signal by shouting or whistling () three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard 级声your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (). When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house — 级枝cover up the holes with branches() with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 11. If you got lost in the forest,you should _______. A.stay where you are and give a signal three times B.walk around the forest and shouted so that your friends might hear you C.try to find your friends as soon as possible D.try to get out of the forest and shouted for help 12. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________. A.shout that you are lost B.keep up the shouting or whistling C.shout at the top of your voice D.shout or whistle once in a while 13. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gun shots,you know that _______. A.two; people will soon come to help you B.three; some one is asking for help C.three; people will soon come to help you D.two; someone is asking for help 14. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________. A.just go to the river B.find a bowl or a glass, and then go C.make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot tea 级志D.leave marks ()as you go to the river so that you can find your way back 主要地15. This story mainly ()tells you _______. A.that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for help B.What you should do if you get lost in the forest C.that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D. What you should do if you get lost in the street 六级面表 达. 根据提示一写你篇有级今天活级的日级 要求,、字数在个级级左右。 160—80 、日期、天等放在日级气状况行文格式上。 2 、今天是年月日～星期六早晨点分起床～匆学忙去上～ 3200533645 学几个学园校停级。然后和同去公野餐～乘级回家。点睡级。 9 初一年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I 四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies 8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents 六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A (B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B (C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 初一年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. B.2. D.3. A.4. D.5.B.6. D. 7. A.8. B.9.C.10.A. 11. C.12.C. 13. A. 14. C. 15. D.16. B 17. A.18. B.19. B.20. C. 二. A.1. full 2. mend 3. Long 4. window 5. wrong B. 1. women 2. mine 3. friendly 4. him 5. driver C. 1. teacher's 2. pens 3. looks 4. play 5. climbing 6. closed 7. has 8. China 9. eat 10. working三. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A 四. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 五. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D. 8 B.9.A 10.D 六. This old man comes from Sydney. He likes China very much. Now, he is teaching in Beijing. He says Beijing is big and beautiful, he likes working here. 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 二. I. 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C 三. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A (C) 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 五. 1. will stop later on 2. because, too cold 3. in, northwest 4.What delicious 5.stay above zero 六. 1. How hot 2. It, in 3. at times 4. will snow heavily 5.How about 初二年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 二. 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.A 4. A 5. B (B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A (C) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 四. 1.to say sorry to you 2.he asked me to do 3.walking in the garden 4.a good memory 5.invented the robot 6.it difficult to remember these words 7.eating meat 8.all the time 9.was born in 10. Good luck 初二英级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C (C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J 五. 1. one of the most popular subjects 2. take the box 3. learn from 4. is planning to 5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987. 6. am happy/pleased 7. not to be 8. play jokes on 9. work out 10. Are you sure 初三年级;上, 【级级答案】 一. 1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B二. 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 三. (A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 四. 1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by 五. 1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with 5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to 初三年级;中, 【级级答案】 一. 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20.C 二. 1.be done 2.Have, finished 3.hers 4.me 5.youngest 6.taller 7.twentieth 8.is spoken 9.was 10.leave 三. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 四. (A) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B (B) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D (C) 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 五. 1.fine 2.matter 3.luck 4.Which 5.agree 6.sweeping 7.all right 8.sorry 9.so 10.done六. (A) 1.I was seven years 2.too, to 3.will be remembered 4.What a 5. are used (B) 1.do our best 2.stopped talking 3.stronger and stronger 4.will be on display 5.took, to finish 初三年级;下, 【级级答案】 一. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 二.1. was beaten 2. had learnt/learned 3. finishes 4. having 5. answering 6. has/have won 7. agree 8. was giving 9. fall 10. are running 三. 1.No doctors 2. so/as tall as 3. was cheap enough 4. enjoyed himself; when he travelled 5.broken; me from 四. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 五. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 六. Saturday Mar3,2005 Sunny Today is Saturday. I got up at 6:45 this morning. I had a quick breakfast and then went to school in a hurry, but we don’t have classes on Saturday. Then I telephoned some classmates and asked them to have a picnic. They were very pleased. We got to the park and enjoyed ourselves. At about 5:00 in the afternoon, we went home by bus. I was too tired, so I’ll go to bed at 9:00.