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英文介词的用法.doc英文介词的用法.doc 介词for 和 to 的区别:多读几个例子你就可以看到它们区别了.不能用中文来分 析它们的区别! (A) for : (1)He prepared lunch for us.[给...受益者] (2)He headed off for town.[指...目的地] (3)He spoke for all the members.[代表...] (4)He paid ten dollars for a ticket.[付款的...目的/物件] (B) to : (1)He turn...

英文介词的用法.doc
英文介词的用法.doc 介词for 和 to 的区别:多读几个例子你就可以看到它们区别了.不能用中文来分 析它们的区别! (A) for : (1)He prepared lunch for us.[给...受益者] (2)He headed off for town.[指...目的地] (3)He spoke for all the members.[代表...] (4)He paid ten dollars for a ticket.[付款的...目的/物件] (B) to : (1)He turned to me and said...[朝] (2) He went to the city.[指...方向] (3) Their faces were pressed to the windows.[接触] (4)We stood face to face.[正面] (5)He was waiting for an answer to my letter.[关于] (6)They worked from nine to five.[至] (7)I'd like to go.[用在动词前...] (8) Refer to a/the dictionary...[补语动词的关系]... (C) "for/to" 可以通用例子: (i) We went out to lunch.[lunch=动词] (ii) We went out for lunch.[lunch=名词] 按语: "for/to" 不仅限于 <给> 的意思罢! Thank to 多亏…………(相当于because of ……) Thank for 感谢…… to后面加动词原形. for后面加动名词或者加名词 for to of from 的区别 介词for基本可以归纳为以下几点: 1. The period between 1905 and 1915 was important one for Einstein. for"对……来说"(利益) All for one, and one for all. 人人为我,我为人人。 Smoking is not good for the health. 吸烟有害健康。 2. Einstein received worldwide praise for his scientific research. for"由于"(理由,原因) She was angry with him for being late. 她生气是因为他迟到。 3. In 1933, Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA. for"向,往……"(方向,目的地) This ship is for San Francisco. 这艘船是开往旧金山的。 4. ... but asked for very little money. for"目的,追求"(以……为目的,为了得到……) What is this for? 这是做什么用的? She does aerobics for her figure. 为了保持身材,她做有氧运动。 5. He once refused to speak on the radio for $1,000 a minute. for"交换,抵偿报酬"(以……的金额,与……交换……) She took the blouse back to the store and changed it for another. 她把这件短上衣拿回店里换另一件。 I bought this set of coffee cups for $20. 我花了20美元购买这套咖啡杯。 6. Another time, someone saw him using a cheque for $1,500 as a bookmark. for"面值……" She handed me a bill for $100. 她给了我一张100美元的帐单。 介词of用法 1: 表示剥夺,除去 clarify the river of flowing rubbish 2: of接直接宾语 remind sb. of his duties 3: of接间接宾语 ask a question of sb 4: of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等 He is of Irish descend 5: 固定词组 The room smells of stale cabbage. to的用法 一:表示相对,针对 be strange to 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较 senior,junior 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词 A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词 they returned to their hometown 4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较 compare to sth. 5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意, Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. 三: 表示修饰关系 1: 表示回复,反应意思的词 answer to question 2: 表示建筑构件的词汇 the approach to science 3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词 assistant to manager 4: 表示权利和许可的词汇 Everyone has an equal right to 5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇 the barrier to progress 6: 表示与 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 籍,文本相关的词 introduction to passage 7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺 Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business 8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义 guide to action ,和着节奏的含义 四: to还具有依据,伴随 sing to piano (一):表示相关联,相连接 be related to (二):表示反对和赞同 1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组 Be opposed to 2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组 The employer consented to give him a salary raise 3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义 confess to 五: 表示趋势或倾向, tend to 六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着 He still holds on to his original views 七: 表示约束,局限 limit to 八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性 get (be) to 九: 表示起因和原由 due to 十: 表示目的或结果 lead to 1.动词+from a)动词+ from come from来自,date from追溯, depart from违背, die from死于, escape from逃出,fall from自…跌落, hang from垂挂, hear from收到来信,learn from向某人学习, return from自某地返回,rise from自…冒出, result from起因于, suffer from忍受。 b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place borrow from向…借, choose from选自, excuse from免除, keep from阻止做,prevent from不准做, protect from不受…之害, receive from收到,remove from移动;除去, save from保全;拯救, separate from分离开来,stop from阻止。 2. be +形容词+ from be absent from缺席,be different from与众不同, be far from更不用说, be hidden from躲避,be made from用…制成, be tired from因…而疲倦。 3.from…to… from bad to worse每况愈下,from beginning to end自始至终,from cover to cover从头到尾,from China to Peru到处,from day to day一天一天地,from door to door挨家挨户,from end to end从头至尾,from first to last自始至终,from hand to mouth勉强糊家,from head to foot从头到脚,from mouth to mouth 广泛流传,from sun to sun从日出到日落,from start to finish从头开始,from top to toe从头到脚,from time to time不时地,from top to bottom彻底地。 其它介词 知识点 高中化学知识点免费下载体育概论知识点下载名人传知识点免费下载线性代数知识点汇总下载高中化学知识点免费下载 精讲 介词口诀:自从以当为按照,由于对于为了到;和跟把比在关于,除了同对向往朝;用在名词代词前,修饰名代要记牢。. 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to,for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边” 在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 in (1)表示 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。 to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……” 2)above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对; over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方 below表示在……下,不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部)。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 5)beside,behind beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on,at 在……时 in表示较长时间,如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。 如 in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。 on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。 如on May 1st, on Monday, on New Year’s Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。 at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间,或泛指圣诞节,复活节等。 如at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of …, at the age of …, at Christmas, at night, at noon, at this moment等。 注意:在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。如:We meet every day. 2)in, after 在……之后 “in +段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后; “after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后; “after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。 3)from, since 自从…… from仅说明什么时候开始,不说明某动作或情况持续多久; since表示某动作或情况持续至说话时刻,通常与完成时连用。since表示"自(某具体时间)以来",常用作完成时态谓语的时间状语。 since liberation(1980)自从解放(1980年)以来 They have been close friends since childhood( 他们从小就是好朋友。 (1)since the war是指"自从战争结束以来",若指"自从战争开始以来",须说"since the beginning of the war"。 (2)不要将since与after混淆。 比较:He has worked here since 1965((指一段时间,强调时间段)自从1965年以来,他一直在这儿工作。 He began to work here after 1965( (指一点时间,强调时间点)从1965年以后,他开始在这儿工作。 4)after, behind 在……之后 after主要用于表示时间; behind主要用于表示位置。 时间名词前介词用法口诀 年前周前要用in 具体日子要用on 遇到几号也用on 上午下午得是in 要说某日上下午 用on换in记清楚 午夜黄昏用at 黎明用它也不错 at用在时分前 说“差”可要用上to 说"过''要用past 3.表示运动方向的介词: across, through 通过,穿过 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维 through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。 4.表示“在……之间”的介词: 表示“在……之间”的介词在英语中属于方位介词,如in front of ,behind ,on, in, near, under, up between, among between指在两个人或两个事物之间; among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。 5.表示其他意义的介词 1)on ,about 关于 on 表示这本书,这篇文章或演说是严肃的,或学术性的,可供专门研究这一问题的人阅读; about表示内容较为普通,不那么正式。 2)by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具 by 以……方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具; with 表示用 …工具、手段,一般接具体的工具和手段; in 表示用…方式,用…语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等; 3)except, besides 除了 except 除……之外,不包括在内; besides 除……之外,包括在内。 Except for Mr. Wang, we went to see the film.(王先生没去) Besides Mr. Wang, we also went to see the film.(王先生也去了) 其它常用介词 介词在英语词汇中所占比例很小,但它们的用法却非常灵活,复杂。下列为常用介词及含义: 1)about 关于,附近,大约,周围,随身. I have bought a book about Shakespearean. 我买了一本有关莎士比亚的书。 There are about fifteen trees in the picture. 大约有十五棵树在图片里。 2)above 在....上,高出,以上,超过,在...上游. The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机在云上飞行。 I think the man is above sixty years old. 我想那人有六十多岁了。 3)across 横过,对面,交叉,在...的对面. Can you swim across the river, 你能游过河吗, We live across the street. 我们住在街的对面。 4)after 在...后面,依照. He went home after school. 他放学后就回家了。 Read after me, please. 请跟我朗读。 5)against 撞到,靠着,反对,违背, The car hit against the tree. 汽车撞了树。 He is standing against the wall. 他靠墙站着。 6)along 沿着,顺着. They are walking along the river. 他们沿着河行走。 among 在...当中.(三者或三者以上) 7) He is the tallest among them. 他是他们当中个子最高的。 8)around 在...的周围,在...那一边. They sat around the table talking the news. 他们绕桌而坐谈论新闻。 There is a drugstore around the corner. 拐角处有一家药店。 9)as 作为. He doesn't like people treat him as a child. 他不喜欢人们把他当小孩子对待。 10)at 在...时刻,在...点钟,在...岁时, 向,在...之中,按...速度,值(卖)...钱, 在...(强调地点) He always gets up at six in the morning. 他时常早上六点钟起床。 He shot at the bird but missed it. 他向鸟射击,但是没射中。 The car goes at eighty miles an hour. 汽车以每小时八十公里的速度行驶。 11)before 在...的前面(位置),在...之前(时间) He took a picture before the car. 他在汽车前照了张照片。 He can't finish his work before supper. 晚饭前他完不成工作。 12)behind 在...的后面(位置), 落后于,不如, 迟于,晚于(时间) Are there any brooms behind the door. 门后有扫帚吗, All of us are behind him in mathematics. 我们数学都不如他。 13)below 在...之下,低于, There are four lights below the ceiling. 天花板下面有四盏灯。 The murderer run away below the police's eyes. 杀人犯从警察眼皮底下跑了。 14)beside 在...的旁边,在...之外,与...相比. He found the body beside the river. 他在河边发现了尸体。 my computer is too slow. Beside yours, 与你的计算机速度相比,我的就慢多了。 15)besides 除...之外, 还有... We are all here besides Bowe. 除鲍外,我们也都来了。 16)between 在...两者之间, The relations between the two countries has improved since then. 两国的关系从那以后得到了改善。 17)beyond 在...那边, The shop you are looking for is beyond the street, you can't miss it. 你要找的商店在街的那边,你不会找不到的。 18)but 除去. He has nothing but money. 他除钱以外什么都没有。 19)by 被..., 在...的近旁 , 在...之前, 不迟于, 以...为手段。 The classroom was cleaned by the students. 教室由学生们打扫干净了。 Miss Lucy came to China by air. 露西小姐是乘飞机来中国的。 20)down 沿着...望下。 She walked down the street. 她沿着街道走。 21)during 在...期间,在...时候。 During the holiday, we went to the south. 我们假期去了南方。 22)except 除...之外。 He knows nothing except English. 他除英语以外什么都不知道。 23)for 为..., 因为..., 至于... 。 He works for this company. 他为这家公司工作。 She came back to the classroom for she had left her books in the classroom. 她返回到教室是因为把书留在了那里。 24)from 从..., 来自..., 因为...。 Where are you from? 你是哪里人, He died from an accident. 他死于一场事故。 25)in 在..., 在...之内,从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。 He was born in 1992. 他生于1992年。 I could finish the program in two weeks. 我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。 He spend less time in reading. 他读书时间很少。 The man in black jacket is our teacher. 穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。 26)like 象...,如同...。 The twins are like their father. 双胞胎像他们的父亲。 27)near 靠近....。 There are some flowers near the house. 房子附近有一些花。 28)of ...的,属于...。 This is a map of China. 这是一张中国地图。 29)off 离开...,在...之外。 The young man got off the train quickly. 那个年青人很快下了火车。 I live in a village a little way off the main road. 我住在离大路不远的一个村庄里。 30)on 在...之上。 My book is on the table. 我的书在桌子上。 31)out of 从...出来,在...之外。 The dog run out of the house. 狗从房子里跑出来。 32)outside ... 外边. They are waiting outside the gate. 他们在门外等着。 33)over 在...之上,遍于...之上,越过...。 There is a light over the desk. 桌子上方有盏灯。 He is over sixty years old. 他有六十多岁。 34)past 越过...,过...,超越...。 The students walked past the post office. 学生们走过了邮局。 It is ten past two. 现在是两点十分。 35)round 围着...,绕过...,在...周围。 We sat round the table. 我们围着桌子坐下。 The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 36)since 自... 以后,自...以来。 He has made great progress in English since he came into the college. 从他来到大学后,他的英语有了很大进步。 ...,穿过...。(立体层面) 37)through 经过 They went through the forest. 他们穿过了森林。 38)throughout 遍及...,在各处。 The police searched for the criminal throughout the mountain. 警察搜山寻找犯人。 39)till 直到...,在...以前。 He didn't come back till eleven o'clock. 他直到十一点钟才回来。 We'll be home till six. 六点以前我们都会在家。 40)to 到...,向...,趋于。 How long is it from here to the station, 从这儿到车站有多远, 41)under 在...之下,低于。 There are some footballs under the bed. 床底下有几颗足球。 These students are under seventeen years old. 这些学生们不到十七岁。 42)until 直到,在...以前, Please wait for us until we come back. 请等着我们回来。 It was not until last week that I handed in mathematics paper. 直到上周,我才交了数学论文。 43)up 在...上面,在...上。 He went up the stairs. 他上了楼梯。 44)upon 在...之上,迫近...。 It's not polite to look down upon him. 蔑视他是不礼貌的。 45)within 在...之内。 You must finish the work within two weeks. 你必须两周内完成这项工作。 46)without 没有,不,在...之外。 We can't do it better without your help. 没有你的帮助,我们就做不好。 We couldn't live without air and water. 没有空气和水,我们就不可能生存。 介词英文缩写: 介词英文缩写是prep.是英文preposition的缩写 介词用法口诀 早、午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分。 年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、帽in。 将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in。 有形with无形by,语言、单位、 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 in。 特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in。 介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置、恶、善分。 日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚, 收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论。 着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。 特定时日和"一……就",on后常接动名词。 年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。 步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。 at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价、核心。 工具、和、同随with,具有、独立、就、原因。 就……来说宾译主,对、有、方状、表细分。 海、陆、空、车、偶、被by,单数、人类know to man。 this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。 接年、月、季、星期、周,介词省略已习惯。 over、under正上下,above、below则不然, 若与数量词连用,混合使用亦无关。' beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。 except分内外,among之内along沿。 besides, 同类比较except,加for异类记心间。 原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词 under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。 before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。 before能接完成时,ago过去极有限。 since以来during间,since时态多变换。 与之相比beside,除了last but one。 复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。 快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。 but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。 ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。 之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。 in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。 动词与介词(或副词)的搭配 add…to 加到……上 agree with 同意(某人) arrive at(in) 到达 ask for 询问 ……开始 believe in 相信 begin…with 从 break into 闯入 break off 打断 break out 爆发 bring down 降低 bring in 引进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 建起 burn down 烧光 call back 回电话 call for 要求约请 call in 召来 call on 拜访 访问 care for 喜欢 carry on 继续开展 carry out 实行开展 check out 查明 结帐 clear up 整理,收拾 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见 come out 出来 come to 共计 达到 compare…with 与……比较 compare to 比作 cut off 切断 date from 始于 depend on 依靠 devote to 献于 die out 灭亡 divide up 分配 dream of 梦想 fall off 下降 fall over 跌倒 feed on 以……为食 get down to 专心于 get through 通过 give in 让步,屈服 v+doing与v+to do的区别 1.多数动词后要加to do作宾语。例如: want to do,hope to do表示将要去做 2.有些动词后只能用ing形式(当然也可用名词或代词)作宾语,它们是:allow(但allow sb. to do sth.),advise(advise sb to do),appreicate,avoid,consider=think of(consider sb/sth to be),delay,enjoy,escape,excuse, fancy,finish,forbid(但forbid sb to do sth),get down to,imagine,keep, keep on, miss,mind,permit(permit sb to do),practise, pardon,postpone/put off,require doing(require sb to do),suggest,等。 3.有些动词后两种形式都可用没有什么太大的差异。例如:continue to do/continue doing, prefer to do/prefer doing, intend to do/intend doing 4.有些动词后尽管两种形式都可使用,但有意思上的区别。例如: like to do (一次性的,具体的,特指的) like doing (习惯性的,经常性的,泛指的) forget/remember to do(没做) forget/remember doing(做了) go on to do(前后两件事不同) go on doing(前后是同一件事) regret doing/having done/not doing/not having done后悔过去的事(无论做没做) regret to do(是将来的事,意思是I am sorry to...动词常是say,tell,inform这一类的,表示"不好意思要跟你说一个不利于你的事) mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着 sb needs to do sth/sth needs doing=sth needs to be done can't help doing禁不住做 can't help to do 不能帮忙做 try to do 努力去做 try doing 试一试做 stop to do停下现在做的,去做另一件事 stop doing停下正在做的事 英语中六大从句用法 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 1.主语从句 1)主语从句可直接位于主语的位置,如果从句较长,谓语又较短,可用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末。常见的句型有: *It is a facta pitya questiongood news that... *It seemsappearshappenedhas turned out that... *It is clearimportantlikelypossible that... *It is saidreportedestimatedhas been proved that... It is said that comic books create a connection between people of the same generation. It seems that the performance is very useful. 2)what引导的主语从句表示“...的东西时”,一般不用it作形式主语。 What we lack is experience. 3)what,who,when,why,whether等词含有各自的疑问意义,但它们引导的主语从句,都用陈述 语序。 How the plan is to be carried out should be discussed again. I did know why I felt like crying. 2.宾语从句 1)宾语从句可位于及物动词、介词和某些形容词后。连词that常可省略。介词后一般接疑 问词引导的宾语从句。in that(因为),except that(除了),but that(只是)已构成固定搭配,其他 介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句。 *I promised that I would change the situation. *All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship. *He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children. *This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long. 2)宾语从句后如有宾补,要用形式宾语it来代替,而把宾语从句移至宾补之后。 He has made it clear that he would not change his mind. 3)在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后的宾语从句中,如果谓语是否定的,一般将否定词 移至主句谓语上,宾语从句则变成肯定形式。 He didn't think that the money was well spent. 3.表语从句 表语从句出现在结构为“主语+系动词+表语从句”的句子中。表语从句除可用 that,what,when,why,whether,how等引导外,还可由because,as if(though)等引导。that常可省 略。如主句主语为reason,只能用that引导表语从句,不可用because. Perhaps the most important thing to remember is that there is no one common type of life in America. The reason why so many people died there is that there were not enough food supplies. It looks as if successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller. 4.同位语从句 同位语从句用于对前面出现的名词作进一步说明,一般用连词that引导,由于先行名词的意 义不同,也可用whether,who,when,where,what,why,how等引导。常见的先行名词有 fact,idea,belief,news,hope,conclusion,evidence,suggestion,order,problem,report,decision.有时由 于谓语较短,将同位语从句位于谓语之后。 She finally made the decision that she would join the fashion show. I had no idea how many books I could borrow at a time. The news came that their team had won the championship. 5.定语从句 定语从句所修饰的先行词可以是名词或代词,也可以是一个句子。定语从句通常位于先行词 之后,由关系代词或关系副词引导。 *限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句修饰先行词,对先行词起修饰作用,紧接先行词之后,无逗号,若省去,原 句意思不完整。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等。who,whom,whose 用于指人,whose有时也可指物,相当于of which;which用于指物;that既可指人也可指物, 但只用于限制性定语从句中。关系代词除了引导定语从句,替代先行词外,还在从句中担任 主语、宾语、定语等。 The computers and cables which make up the Internet are owned by people and organizations. Those who live alone or who are sick may have trouble in getting close to other people. The girl whose parents died in an accident is living with her grandmother. 1)当先行词是all,anything,everything,something,nothing等不定代词或先行词前有 first,last,any,few,much,some,no,only以及形容词最高级修饰时,只能用关系代词that引导从句。 That is all that I've heard from him. He's the first person that I'm going to interview this afternoon. 2)关系代词的省略 在从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。关系代词紧跟介词,作介词宾语时不可用that,只可 用which或whom引导从句,并且不可省略,但当介词位于宾语从句句末时,作为介词宾语 的关系代词仍可用that,也可省略。 This is one of those things with which we have to put up. This is one of those things (whichthat) we have to put up with. 3)引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why等。关系副词在从句中作状语,意义上相当 于一个“介词+which”的结构。 Even in comic books where(=in which) there are no words,the stories are fully expressed through the drawings. No one knows the reason why(=for which) he was so angry that day. 5.定语从句 *非限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词,也可修饰整个主句,起补充说明作用,与主句之间有逗 号隔开,若省去,原句意思不受影响。不可用that引导非限制性定语从句。关系词不可省略。 Every object has a gravitational pull,which is rather like magnetism. *“介词+whichwhomwhose”引导的定语从句 “介词+whichwhomwhose”可引导限制性定语从句,也可引导非限制性定语从句,该结构中介 词的选择取决于从句谓语动词的固定搭配,或先行词的习惯搭配。 This is the computer on which he spent all his savings It is written by a person with whom we are all familiar. *as引导的定语从句 as引导的定语从句主要用于“such...as”及“the same...as”的结构中,代替先行词是人或物的名 词。as引导非限制性定语从句时,代替整个主句,从句可位于主句之前、之后或中间。 These are not such problems as can be easily solved.(as代替先行词problems) As is mentioned above,no single company or group can control what happens on the Internet.(as 代替主语) 6.状语从句 *时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的从属连词和词组有: 1)when,whenever,while,as,after,before,since,till,until,once等。 We have learnt quite a lot about it since we came here. 2)as soon as,hardly(scarcely)...when,no sooner...than,each(every) time,the moment,immediately(that)等。 As soon as I sent an e-mail message,I received positive responses. The moment he heard the good news,he jumped with joy. *地点状语从句 引导地点状语从句的连词是where,wherever. Wherever she went,she took her little daughter with her. *原因、结果和目的状语从句 1)引导原因状语从句的从属连词有:because,as,since,now(that),seeing that,considering that,in that等。 Considering that he is a freshman,we must say he is doing well. 2)引导结果状语从句的连词有:so...that,such...that ,so that,that,so等。 Mickey Mouse is so attractive that the children are reluctant to leave. 3)引导目的状语从句的连词有:so that,in order that,for fear that,lest等,从句常使用 may,might,can,could,would等情态动词。 We got up early this morning so that we could catch the first bus to the railway station. *条件和让步状语从句 1)引导条件状语从句的连词和词组有if,unless,as(so) long as,on condition that,in case,provided(providing) that,supposing等。 As long as you have the right equipment,you can use a telephone line to transmit computer data. 2)引导让步状语从句的连词和词组有though,although,whether,even though,even if,no matter what(when,how...),whatever(whenever,wherever,however....)等。though,even if等引导状语从句 可转换成含有as的部分倒装结构,具有强调意义。其结构为“形容词(副词、动词、名词) +as+主语+谓语”。 No matter what you may say,I would not change my mind. Young as he is,he is quite experienced in this work.(=though he is young) Child as he is,he can speak English fluently.(=though he is a child) *方式状语从句 引导方式状语从句的连词有as,just as,as if,as though等。as if,as though引导的状语从句中, 谓语动词常用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反。 The young man made the experiment just as the teacher had taught him. Everything went on as usual as if nothing had happened. 助动词be的用法 1) be +现在分词,构成进行时态,例如: They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。 English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。 2) be + 过去分词,构成被动语态,例如: The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。 English is taught throughout the world. 世界各地都教英语。 3) be + 动词不定式,可表示下列内容: a. 表示最近、未来的计划或安排,例如: He is to go to New York next week.. 他下周要去纽约。 We are to teach the freshpersons. 我们要教新生。 说明: 这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。 b. 表示命令,例如: You are to explain this. 对此你要做出解释。 He is to come to the office this afternoon. 要他今天下午来办公室。 c. 征求意见,例如: How am I to answer him? 我该怎样答复他, Who is to go there? 谁该去那儿呢, d. 表示相约、商定,例如: We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning. 我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合。 助动词do 的用法 1) 构成一般疑问句,例如: Do you want to pass the CET? 你想通过大学英语测试吗, Did you study German? 你们学过德语吗, 2) do + not 构成否定句,例如: I do not want to be criticized. 我不想挨批评。 He doesn't like to study. 他不想学习。 In the past, many students did not know the importance of English. 过去,好多学生不知道英语的重要性。 3) 构成否定祈使句,例如: Don't go there. 不要去那里。 Don't be so absent-minded. 不要这么心不在焉。 说明: 构成否定祈使句只用do,不用did和does。 4) 放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气,例如: Do come to my birthday party. 一定来参加我的生日宴会。 I did go there. 我确实去那儿了。 I do miss you. 我确实想你。 5) 用于倒装句,例如: Never did I hear of such a thing. 我从未听说过这样的事情。 Only when we begin our college life do we realize the importance of English. 只有在开始大学生活时我们才认识到英语的重要性。 说明: 引导此类倒装句的副词有never, seldom, rarely, little, only, so, well等。 6) 用作代动词,例如: ---- Do you like Beijing? --你喜欢北京吗, ---- Yes, I do. --是的,喜欢。(do用作代动词,代替like Beijing.) He knows how to drive a car, doesn't he? 他知道如何开车,对吧, 其实不光是陈述句,问句中同样有需要区别他们的用法: 例 when do you intend to buy a new car? when are you going to buy a new car? 后者就不能用do 因为Do后面+实意动词 Be动词,即:am/is/are后面是实意动词+ing形式 be作助动词用的形式如下: ?am, is, are, was, were ?助动词+be:shall be, will be, can be, etc. ?have/has/had + been(完成时) ?am, is, …being(进行时) (1)表达进行时态 句型 be + V-ing…(进行时态) 例:What are you reading? (你正在阅读什么,) I am reading a magazine. (我正在阅读杂志。) 例:He will be taking a walk in the park at this time tomorrow morning. (明天早晨此时他将会正在公园散步。) 例:She has been teaching English in our school for years. (她已在我们学校教英语许多年了。) 解说 第一例句是表达现在进行时,第二例句是将来进行时,第三例句是现在完成进行时。 (2)表达被动语态 句型 be +p.p. …(被动语态) 例:English is spoken in both Canada and the United States. (加拿大和美国都讲英语。) 例:Those keys were found in your drawer. (那些钥匙是在你的抽屉里找到的。) 例:It can be done much faster in this way. (这件工作用这个方法可以更加快速地做好。) 常用的英文口语 1. absolutely not. 绝对不是。 2. are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗, 3. are you sure? 你能肯定吗, 4. as soon as possible. 尽快。 5. believe me. 相信我。 6. buy it . 买下来~ 7. call me tomorrow. 明天打电话给我。 8. can you speak slowly? 请您说得慢些好吗, 9. come with me. 跟我来。 10. congratulations. 恭喜恭喜。 11. do it right! 把它做对。 12. do you mean it ? 你是当真的吗, 13. do you see him often? 你经常见到他吗, 14. do you see it? = do you understand? 你明白了吗, 15. do you want it? 你要吗, 16. do you want something? 你想要些什么, 17. don’t do it . 不要做。 18. don’t exaggerate. 不要夸张。 19. don’t tell me that. 不要告诉我。 20. give me a hand . 帮我一下。 21. go right ahead. 一直往前走。 22. have a good trip. 祝旅途愉快。 23. have a nice day. 祝你一天过得愉快。 24. have you finished? 你做完了吗, 25. he doesn’t have time. 他没空。 26. he is on his way. 他现在已经在路上了。 27. how are you doing? 你好吗, 28. how long are you staying ? 你要呆多久, 29. i am crazy about her. 我对她着迷了。 30. i am wasting my time . 我在浪费时间。 31. i can do it . 我能做。 32. i can’t believe it . 我简直不能相信。 33. i can’t wait . 我不能再等了。 34. i don’t have time . 我没时间了。 35. i don’t know anybody. 我一个人都不认识。 36. i don’t like it . 我不喜欢。 37. i don’t think so . 我认为不是。 38. i feel much better. 我感觉好多了。 39. i found it . 我找到了。 40. i hope so . 我希望如此。 41. i knew it . 我早知道了。 42. i noticed that. 我注意到了。 43. i see. 我明白了。 44. i speak english well. 我英语说得很好。 45. i think so . 我认为是这样的。 46. i want to speak with him. 我想跟他说话。 47. i won. 我赢了。 48. i would like a cup of coffee, please. 请给我一杯咖啡。 49. i’m hungry. 我饿死了。 50. i’m leaving. 我要走了。 51. i’m sorry. 对不起。 52. i’m used to it . 我习惯了。 53. i’ll miss you. 我会想念你的。 54. i’ll try. 我试试看。 55. i’m bored. 我很无聊。 56. i’m busy. 我很忙。 57. i’m having fun. 我玩得很开心。 58. i’m ready. 我准备好了。 59. i’ve got it . 我明白了。 60. i’ve had it . 我受够了。 61. it’s incredible! 真是难以置信~ 62. is it far? 很远吗, 63. it doesn’t matter. 没关系。 64. it smells good. 闻起来很香。 65. it’s about time . 是时候了。 66. it’s all right. 没关系。 67. it’s easy. 很容易。 68. it’s good. 很好。 69. it’s near here. 离这很近。 70. it’s nothing. 没什么。 71. it’s time to go . 该走了。 72. it’s different. 那是不同的。 73. it’s funny. 很滑稽。 74. it’s impossible. 那是不可能的。 75. it’s not bad. 还行。 76. it’s not difficult. 不难. 77. it’s not worth it . 不值得。 78. it’s obvious. 很明显。 79. it’s the same thing. 还是一样的。 80. it’s your turn. 轮到你了。 81. let me see . 让我想想。 82. let me know . 告诉我。 83. me too. 我也一样。 84. not yet. 还没有。 85. relax! 放松。 86. see you tomorrow. 明天见。 87. she is my best friend . 她是我最好的朋友。 88. she is so smart. 她真聪明。 89. show me . 指给我看。 90. tell me . 告诉我。 91. thank you very much. 多谢。 92. that happens. 这样的事情经常发生。 93. that’s enough. 够了。 94. that’s interesting. 很有趣。 95. that’s right. 对了。 96. that’s true. 这是真的。 97. there are too many people here. 这里人很多。 98. they like each other. 他们互相倾慕。 99. think about it . 考虑一下。 100. too bad! 太糟糕啦~ 101. wait for me . 等等我。 102. what did you say? 你说什么, 103. what do you think? 你认为怎样, 104. what is he talking about? 他在说些什么, 105. what terrible weather! 多坏的天气。 106. what’s going on/ happening / the problem? 怎么啦, 107. what’s the date today?今天几号, 108. where are you going ? 你去哪里, 109. where is he? 他在哪里, 110. you are impatient. 你太性急了。 111. you look tired. 你看上去很累。 112. you surprise me. 你让我大吃一惊。 113. you’re crazy. 你疯了。 114. you’re welcome. 别客气。 115. you’re always right. 你总是对的。 116. you’re in a bad mood. 你的心情不好。 117. you’re lying. 你在撒谎。 118. you’re wrong. 你错了。 另一个版本的常用英语口语 1. I'm not myself 我烦透了 别烦我~ 2、Don't bother me~ 3、Give me five more minutes please。 再给我五分钟时间好吗, 4、How did you sleep? 你睡的怎么样, 5、Don't hog the bathroom! 别占着卫生间了~ 6、Don't hog the shower. 别占着浴室了~ 7、Don't hog my girlfriend. 别缠着我的女朋友了~ 8、Get outta there! 快出来~ 9、I will treat you 。 我请客。 10、What are you in the mood for? 你想吃什么, 11、Whois gonna drive? 谁来开车, Who's driving? 12、You know what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗, 13、Could you run that by me again? 你能再说一遍吗, 14、So what you are trying to say is... 那么,你想说的是... 15、Whadja do last night? 昨晚你干嘛去了, Whadja=What did you 16、Didja have a good time? 玩的开心吗, didja=did you 17、Where wouldja like to go tonight? 今晚你想上哪儿, Wouldja=Would you 18、I am running late. 我要迟到了。 19、I've gotta get outta here. 我得离开这儿了。 20、I've gotta catch the bus. 我要去赶公共汽车了。 21、gotta=got to wanna=want to gonna=going to 22、Yo__taxi! 嗨,出租车~ 23、Where to ? (你)要去哪儿, 24、I want to go to... 我要到...地方去。 25、What do I owe you ? 我该付你多少钱, 26、Let me out here. 让我在这儿下车。 27、HI! What's up, buddy? 嗨~ 还好吗,,伙计, 28、What'cha been doing? 这些日子在干什么呢, What'cha=What have you 29、How ya' been? 这些日子过的怎么样, HOw ya' been=How have you been? 30、I'm fine. 我很好。 31、Do I have any messages? 有人给我留言吗, 32、What's on the schedule for today? 今天有那些日程安排, 33、Has the boss come in yet? 老板来了吗, 34、Hello! This is Hogan,is William in? 你好~ 我是Hogan,请问William 在吗, 35、May I take your message? He is not in. 他现在不在。我可以为你留言吗, 36、I'm really busy. Can I call you back later? 我现在真的很忙,我晚点给你打过去,行吗, 37、Thank you for your time,goodbye! 占用您的时间了,谢谢您。再见~ 38、Are you doing anything tonight/this weekend/tomorrow? 你今晚/周末/明天有空吗, 39、If you are not busy tonight, would you like to go out with me? 如果你今晚有空的话,愿不愿意和我一起出去, 40、Mayby we can get together sometime. 也许今后我们有机会在一起。 41、You look beautiful tonight. 今晚你看上去真美啊~ I've really had a good time tonight. 42、 今晚我过的很开心。 43、I'd like to see you again sometime. 希望能再见到你。 44、How was your day? 今天过的怎么样, 45、HOw are things at work? 今天工作进行的怎么样了, 46、How are things at the office? 今天在公司怎么样, 47、How are thing at school? 今天在学校(过的)怎么样, 48、You'll never believe what happened to me today at shool/work. 你永远也猜不到今天我在学校/工作中遇上了什么事~~ 49、YOu look great! Have you been working out? 你气色真好,你经常锻炼吗, 50、I need to get back in shape. 我要减回到原来的身材 999 句最常用英语口语1. I see( 我明白了。2. I quit! 我不干了!3. Let go! 放手!4. Me too( 我也是。5. My god! 天哪!6. No way! 不行!7. Come on( 来吧(赶快)8. Hold on( 等一等。9. I agree。 我同意。10. Not bad( 还不错。11. Not yet( 还没。12. See you( 再见。13. Shut up! 闭 嘴!14. So long( 再见。15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)16. Allow me( 让我来。17. Be quiet! 安静点!18. Cheer up! 振作起来!19. Good job! 做得好!20. Have fun! 玩得开心!21. How much? 多少钱?22. I'm full( 我饱了。23. I'm home( 我回来了。24. I'm lost( 我迷路了。25. My treat( 我请客。26. So do I( 我也一样。27. This way。 这边请。28. After you( 您先。29. Bless you! 祝福你!30. Follow me( 跟我来。 31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)32. Good luck! 祝好运!33. I decline! 我拒绝!34. I promise( 我保证。35. Of course! 当然了!36. Slow down! 慢 点!37. Take care! 保重!38. They hurt( (伤口)疼。39. Try again( 再试试。40. Watch out! 当心。41. What's up? 有什么事吗?42. Be careful! 注 意!43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!44. Don't move! 不许动!45. Guess what? 猜猜 我也这么想。48. I'm 看?46. I doubt it 我怀疑。47. I think so( single( 我是单身贵族。49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!50. Let me see(让我想想。51. Never mind(不要紧。52. No problem! 没问题!53. That's all! 就这样!54. Time is up( 时间快到了。55. What's new? 有什么新鲜事吗?56. Count me on 算上我。57. Don't worry( 别担心。58. Feel better? 好点了吗?59. I love you! 我爱你!60. I'm his fan。 我是他的影迷。61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?62. That's neat( 这很好。63. Are you sure? 你 肯定吗?64. Do l have to 非做不可吗?65. He is my age( 他和我同岁。66. Here you are( 给你。67. No one knows . 没有人知道。68. Take it easy( 别紧张。69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?71. To be careful! 一定要小心!72. Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?73. Help yourself( 别客气。74. I'm on a diet( 我在节食。75. Keep in Touch( 保持联络。76. Time is money( 时间就是金钱。77. Who's calling? 是哪一位?78. You did right( 你做得对。79. You set me up! 你出卖我!80. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!82. Excuse me,Sir( 先生,对不起。83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我!84. How's it going? 怎么样?85. I have no idea( 我没有头绪。86. I just made it! 我做到了!87. I'll see to it 我会留意的。88. I'm in a hurry! 我在赶时间!89. It's her field( 这是她的本行。90. It's up to you( 由你决定。91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!92. What about you? 你呢?93. You owe me one(你欠我一个人情。94. You're welcome( 不客气。95. Any day will do( 哪一天都行夕96. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!97. Congratulations! 祝贺你!98. T can't help it. 我情不自禁。99. I don't mean it. 我不 是故意的。100. I'll fix you Up( 我会帮你打点的。101. It sounds great!( 听起 今天是个好天。103. So far, 来很不错。102. It's a fine day。 So good( 目前还不错。104. What time is it? 几点了?105. You can make it! 你能做到!106. Control yourself! 克制一下!107. He came by train( 他乘火车来。108. He is ill in bed( 他卧病在床。109. He lacks courage( 他缺乏勇气。110. How's everything? 一切还好吧?111. I have no choice( 我别无选择。112. I like ice-cream( 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。113. I love this game( 我钟爱这项运动。114. I'll try my best( 我尽力而 为。115. I'm On your side( 我全力支持你。116. Long time no see! 好久不见!117. No pain,no gain( 不劳无获。118. Well,it depends 噢, 这得看情况。119. We're all for it( 我们全都同意。120. What a good deal! 真便宜!121. What should I do? 我该怎么办,122. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!123. You have my word( 我保证。124. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!125. Don't count on me(别指望我。126. Don't fall for it! 别 上当!127. Don't let me down( 别让我失望。128. Easy come easy go( 来得容易,去得快。129. I beg your pardon( 请你原谅。130. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。131. I'll be back soon( 我马上回来。132. I'll check it out( 我去查查看。133. It’s a long story( 说 来话长。134. It’s Sunday today( 今天是星期天。135. Just wait and see! 等 做个决定吧。137. That's all I 着瞧!136. Make up your mind( need( 我就要这些。138. The view is great( 景色多么漂亮!139. The wall has ears( 隔墙有耳。140. There comes a bus( 汽车来了。141. What day is today? 今天星期几?142. What do you think? 你怎么认为,143. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?144. Who's kicking off? 现在是谁在开 球?145. Yes,I suppose So( 是的,我也这么认为。146. You can't miss it 你一定能找到的。147. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?148. Don't be so modest( 别谦虚了。149. Don't give me that! 少来这套!150. He is a smart boy( 他是个小机灵鬼。151. He is just a child( 他只是个孩 子。152. I can't follow you( 我不懂你说的。153. I felt sort of ill. 我感觉有点不适。154. I have a good idea! 我有一个好主意。155. It is growing cool( 天气渐渐凉爽起来。156. It seems all right( 看来这没问题。157. It's going too far( 太离谱了。158. May I use your pen? 我可以用你 的笔吗?159. She had a bad cold( 她患了重感冒。160. That's a good idea( 这个主意真不错。161. The answer is zero( 白忙了。162. What does she like? 她喜欢什么?163. As soon as possible! 越快越好!164. He can hardly speak( 他几乎说不出话来。165. He always talks big( 他总是 吹牛。166. He won an election( 他在选举中获胜。167. I am a football fan( 我是个足球迷。168. If only I could fly( 要是我能飞就好了。 169. I'll be right there( 我马上就到。170. I'll see you at six( 我六点钟见你。171. IS it true or false? 这是对的还是错的?172. Just read it for me( 就读给我听好了。173. Knowledge is power( 知识就是力量。174. Move out of my way! 让开!175. Time is running out( 没时间了。 176. We are good friends( 我们是好朋友。177. What's your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?178. You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错1179. Clothes make the man( 人要衣装。180. Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?181. Don't lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。182. He can't take a joke( 他开不得玩笑。183. He owes my uncle $100(他欠我叔叔100 美元。184. How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?185. How are you recently? 最近怎么样?186. I know all about it( 我知道有关它的一切。187. It really takes time( 这样太耽误时间了。188. It's against the law( 这 是违法的。189. Love me,love my dog( (谚语)爱屋及乌。190. My mouth is watering( 我要流口水了。191. Speak louder,please( 说话请 大声点儿。192. This boy has no job( 这个男孩没有工作。193. This house is my own( 这所房子是我自己的。194. What happened to you? 你 怎么了?195. You are just in time. 你来得正是时候。196. You need to workout( 你需要去运动锻炼一下。197. Your hand feels cold( 你的手 摸起来很冷。。198. Don't be so childish. 别这么孩子气。199. Don't trust to chance! 不要碰运气。200. Fasten your seat belt( 系好你的安全带。 201. He has a large income. 他有很高的收入。202. He looks very healthy( 他看来很健康。203. He paused for a reply( 他停下来等着?回答。 204. He repaired his house( 他修理了他的房子。205. He suggested a picnic. 这里有个礼物送 他建议搞一次野餐。206. Here's a gift for you( 给你。207. How much does it cost? 多少钱?208. I caught the last bus. 我赶上了最后一班车。209. I could hardly speak( 我简直说不出话来。 210. I'll have to try that( 我得试试这么做。211. I'm very proud of you( 我为你感到非常骄傲。212. It doesn't make sense. 这没有意义(不合 常理)。213. Make yourself at home( 请不要拘礼。214. My car needs washing( 我的车需要洗一洗。215. None of your business! 与你无关!216. Not a sound was heard. 一点声音也没有。217. That's always the case( 习以为常了。218. The road divides here. 这条路在这里分岔。219. Those are watermelons( 那些是西瓜。220. What a nice day it is! 今天天气真好!221. What's wrong with you? 你哪里不对劲?222. You are a chicken( 你是个胆小鬼。223. A lovely day,isn't it? 好天气,是吗?224. He is collecting money( 他在筹集资金。225. He was born in New York( 他出生在纽约。226. He was not a bit tired( 他一点也不累。227. I will be more careful( 我会小心一些的,228. I will never forget it( 我 会记着的。229. It is Just what I need( 这正是我所需要的。230. It rather surprised me( 那事使我颇感惊讶。231. Just around the comer( 就 在附近。232. Just for entertainment( 只是为了消遣一下233. Let bygones be bygones( 过去的,就让它过去吧。234. Mother doesn't make up( 妈 妈不化妆。235. Oh,you are kidding me( 哦,你别拿我开玩笑了。236. She has been to school. 她上学去了。237. Skating is interesting( 滑 冰很有趣。238. Supper is ready at six( 晚餐六点钟就好了。239. That's a terrific idea! 真是好主意!240. What horrible weather! 这鬼天气!241. Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个?242. Does she like ice-cream? 她喜欢吃冰淇淋吗?243. First come first served( 先到先得。244. Great minds think alike( 英雄所见略同。245. He has a sense of humor( 他有幽默感。246. He is acting an old man( 他正扮演一个老人。247. He is looking for a job( 他正在找工作。248. He doesn't care about me( 他并不在乎我。249. I develop films myself( 我自己冲洗照片。250. I felt no regret for it( 对这件事我不觉得后悔。251. I get up at six o'clock( 我六点起床。252. I meet the boss himself( 我见到了老板本人。253. I owe you for my dinner. 我欠你晚餐的钱。254. I really enjoyed myself( 我玩得很开心。255. I'm fed up with my work! 我对工作烦死了!256. It's no use complaining. 发牢骚没什么用。257. She's under the weather( 她心情?不好。258. The child sobbed sadly( 小孩伤心地抽泣着。 259. The rumor had no basis( 那谣言没有?根据。260. They praised him highly( 他们大大地表扬了他。261. Winter is a cold season. 冬天是 一个,寒冷的季节。262. You can call me any time( 你可以随时打电话给我。263. 15 divided by3 equals 5( 15 除以3 等于5。264. All for one, one for all( 我为人人,人人为我。265. East,west,home is best( 金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝。266. He grasped both my hands. 他紧握住 我的双手。267. He is physically mature( 他身体己发育成熟。268. I am so sorry )。269. I can't afford a new about this. 对此我非常抱歉(遗憾 car( 我买不起一部新车。270. I do want to see him now( 我现在确实很想去见他。271. I have the right to know. 我有权知道。272. I heard some one laughing. 我听见有人在笑。273. I suppose you dance much( 我想你常常跳舞吧。274. I walked across the park( 我穿过了公园。275. I'll just play it by ear( 我到时随机应变。276. I'm not sure I can do it( 恐怕这事我干不了。277. I'm not used to drinking( 我不习惯喝酒。278. Is the cut still painful? 伤口还在痛吗?279. It's too good to be true! 好得难以置信。280. Jean is a blue-eyed girl( 珍是个蓝眼睛的女孩。281. Let's not waste our time( 咱们别浪费时间了。282. May I ask some questions? 我可以问几个问题吗?283. Money is not everything( 金钱不是一切。 284. Neither of the men spoke( 两个人都没说过话。285. Stop making such a noise( 别吵了。286. That makes no difference( 没什么区别。 287. The price is reasonable( 价格还算合理。288. They crowned him king( 他们拥立他为国王。289. They're in red and white. 他们穿着红白 相间的衣服。290. We all desire happiness. 我们都想要幸福。291. We just caught the plane 我们刚好赶上了飞机。292. What shall we do tonight? 我们今天晚上去干点儿什么呢?293. What's your goal in life 你的人生目标是什么?294. When was the house built? 这幢房子是什么时候建造 的?295. Why did you 多少钱 How much money 能便宜点可以吗 Points can be cheaper? 换一个吧 For a bar 我在看看其他的 I look at the other 还有别的吗 There are other?
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