临床医师三基考试题(一)

临床医师三基考试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 (一) 医学临床“三基”测 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 (临床医学基本知识部分323页,364页) 一、 选择题 (1,15题为单项选择题，每题2分，总30分) 1、 胸骨角两侧平对 ( ) A( 第5肋 B(第4肋 ,(第3肋 ,(第2肋 ,(第一肋 2、膀胱三角的标志 ( ) A(尿道内口与膀胱底之间 B. 输尿管与膀胱尖之间 C . 尿道内口与膀胱尖之间 D . 两输尿管与膀胱尖之间 E .尿道内口与两输尿管口之间 3、血细胞比容是指 ( ) A . 占全血容积的百分比 B . 占全血质量的百分比 C. 与血清容积之比 D. 与血管容积之比 E . 与血浆容积之比 4、RH阳性是指红细胞膜上有 ( ) A . D抗原 B. A抗原 C .E抗原 D .C抗原 E .B抗原 5、降压反射的生理意义主要是 ( ) A 降低动脉血压 B 升高动脉血压 C 增强心血管活动 D 减弱心血管活动 E 维持动脉血压相对稳定 6、肾小球滤过率是指每分钟 ( ) A 两肾生成的终尿量 B 两肾生成的原尿量 C 1个肾脏生成的终尿量 D 1个肾单位生成的原尿量 E 1个肾脏生成的原尿量 7、 属于真核细胞型微生 ( ) A 衣原体 B 立克次体 C 支原体 D 真菌 E 细菌 8、杀灭物体上所有微生物的方法 ( ) A 无菌操作 B 无菌 C 防腐 D 灭菌 E 消毒 9、免疫具有 ( ) A 对病原微生物的防御功能 B 抗病原微生物感染的功能 C 识别何排除抗原性异物的功能 D 清除损害或衰老细胞的功能 E 清除突变细胞的功能 10、下列哪一类水、电解质紊乱早期就易发生循环衰竭 ( ) A高渗性脱水 B 等渗性脱水 C 低渗性脱水 D 水中毒 E 低钾血症 11、小儿失钾的最重要原因是 ( ) A利尿药使用过大 B严重腹泻、呕吐 C 肾上腺皮质激素过多 D 某些肾脏疾病 12、促使液体回流至毛细血管内的有效胶体渗透压是 ( ) A毛细血管压减去组织间液胶体渗透压 B 血浆胶体渗透压减去组织间液胶体渗透压 D血浆胶体渗透压减去组织间液流体静压 C毛细血管压减去组织间液流体静压 E 毛细血管血压减去血浆胶体渗透压 13、最能反映组织性缺氧的血氧指标 ( ) A血氧容量降低 B 静脉血氧含量增加 C 动脉血氧分压降低 D 动脉血氧含量降低 E 动-静脉血氧含量差增大 14、休克缺血、缺氧期发生急性肾功能衰竭是属于 ( ) A功能性肾功能衰竭 B 阻塞性肾功能衰竭 C器质性肾功能衰竭 D肾性肾功能衰竭 E 肾前性、肾性肾功能衰竭 15、检查发现患者胸部前后径等于横径，肋间隙增宽，应考虑为 ( ) A扁平胸 B鸡胸 C 正常胸廓 D漏斗胸 E 桶状胸 16、胸骨角两侧平对 ( ) A第5肋 B第四肋 C 第三肋 D第二肋 E 第一肋 17、膀胱三角的标志 ( ) A尿道口与膀胱之间 B输尿管间襞与膀胱之间 C尿道口与膀胱尖之间 D两侧输尿管口与膀胱之间 E 尿道内口与两输尿管口 18、血细胞比容指血细胞 ( ) B占全血质量的百分比 C 与血清容积之比 A占全血容积的百分比 D与血管容积之比 E 与血浆容积之比 19、Rh阳性是指红细胞膜上有 ( ) A.D抗原 B.A抗原 C.E抗原 D.C抗原 E.B抗原 20、降压反射的生理意义主要是 ( ) A降低动脉血压 B升高动脉血压 C.增强心血管活动 D减弱心血管活动 E 维持动脉血压相对恒定 21、肾小球滤过率是指每分钟 ( ) A两肾生成的终尿量 B两肾生成的原尿量 C 1个肾脏生成的终尿量 D1个肾单位生成的原尿量 E 一个肾脏生成的原尿量 22、属于真核细胞型微生物的是 ( ) A衣原体 B立克次体 C支原体 D真菌 E 细菌 23、杀灭物体上所有微生物的方法称为 ( ) A无菌操作 B无菌 C 防腐 D灭菌 E 消毒 ) 24、下列那一类水、电解质紊乱早期就易发生循环衰竭 ( A高渗性脱水 B等渗性脱水 C 低渗性脱水 D水中毒 E 低钾血症 25、小儿失钾的最重要的原因是 ( ) A 利尿药用量过大 B严重的腹泻、呕吐 C 肾上腺皮质激素过多 D某些肾脏疾病 E 经皮肤出汗失钾 26、休克缺血、缺氧期发生的急性肾功能衰竭是属于 ( ) A功能性肾功能衰竭 B阻塞性肾功能衰竭 C 器质性肾功能衰竭 D肾性肾功能衰竭 E 肾前性、肾性肾功能衰竭 27、全身麻醉前给予患者阿托品，其目的是 ( ) A减少呼吸道腺体的分泌 B预防胃痉挛 C 增强麻醉效果 D预防心血管并发症 E 镇静 28、药物副作用的剂量是 ( ) A中毒量 BLD50 C 无效剂量 D剂量 E 治疗量 29、下列哪项不符合“2000年人人享有卫生保健”的目标 ( ) A人们懂得自己有力量摆脱疾病的桎 B不同国家地区或人群能均匀的分配卫生资源 C 人们所患的疾病都能治愈 D从婴儿直到老年能健康地度过一生 E 人们从小到老都能方便的享受到卫生保健服务 30、有关脊柱生理弯曲的描述，正确的是 ( ) A胸曲前凸，腰曲后凸 B第四肋 C 第三肋 D第二肋 E 第一肋 31、杀灭物体上病原微生物繁殖体的方法 ( ) A无菌操作 B防腐 C 防腐 D无菌 E 消毒 32、低渗性脱水的特点 ( ) A细胞内液无丢失，仅丢失细胞外液 B细胞内液丢失，仅丢失血浆 C 细胞内液无丢失，但丢失组织间液 D细胞外液无丢失，仅丢失细胞外液 E 细胞内液和外液均明显丢失 33、休克时正确的补液原则应是 ( ) A补液宁多吾少 B需多少，补多少 C 补充丧失的部分液体和当天继续丧失的液体 D失多少，补多少 E 如血压正常不必补液 34、心力衰竭的主要内容是 ( ) A心排除量绝对下降 B心排出量相对下降 C 心排出血量不能满足机体需要 E 心肌舒张功能障碍 D心肌收缩功能障碍 35、阿托品的禁忌症是 ( ) A感染性休克 B胃肠绞痛 C 前列腺肥大 D胆绞痛 E 心动过缓 36、严重肝病时氨清除不足的机制是 ( ) A超过敏反应 B致癌作用 C 中毒作用 D致纤维化作用 E 局部刺激作用 37、心尖在胸前壁的体 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 投影位于 ( ) A位于左侧第四肋间隙，距前正中线7-9cm处 B位于左侧第五肋间隙，距前正中线7-9cm处 C 位于左侧第6肋间隙，距前正中线5-7cm处 D位于左侧第5肋间隙，距前正中线5-7cm处 E 位于左侧第6肋间隙，距前正中线5-7cm处 38、我国正常男性的血容量约占体重 ( ) A10% B9% C 8% D7% E 6% 39、严重的低钾血症患者主要死于 ( ) A心肌收缩力降低 B心肌传导性降低 C 心肌自律性降低 D肾功能障碍 E 呼吸衰竭 40、体温上升的代谢特点 ( ) A产热大于散热 B散热大于产热 C 产热大于散热 D产热增加 E 散热障碍 41、休克患者缺血性缺氧期微循环的特点为 ( ) A少灌少流，灌多于流 B少灌少流，灌少于流 C 多灌多流，灌多于流 D少灌多流，灌少于流 E 多灌少流，灌多于流 42、DIC产生的贫血是属于 ( ) A溶血性贫血 B缺铁性贫血 C 中毒性贫血 D失血性贫血 E 再生障碍性贫血 43、溶血性黄疸患者胆色素代谢的特点 ( ) A血清中非胆红素浓度明显增高 B血清中结合胆红素浓度明显增高 C 进入场内胆红素减少 D尿中尿胆原显著减少 E 尿中尿胆红素明显增多 44、有首关消除作用的给药途径是 ( ) A舍下给药 B直肠给药 C 喷雾给药 D静脉给药 E 口服给药 45、蛋白质消化率最高的食物是 ( ) A馒头 B米饭 C 乳类 D大豆 E 肉类 46、细菌繁殖的方式 ( ) A有性繁殖 B有丝分裂 C 出芽生长 D自我复制 E 二分裂 47、水肿的概念 ( ) A组织间液或体腔中液体过多 B细胞内液含量过多 C 细胞外液含量过多 D血管内液体过多 E 体内液体含量过多 48、高钾血症的心电图特点是 ( ) A. T波高尖，QRS波群增宽 B. T波低平，Q-T间期缩短 C. T波低平，Q-T波间期延长 D. T波正常，Q-T间期延长 E .T波低平，出现U波 49、杀灭物体上病原微生物繁殖体的方法 ( ) A无菌操作 B防腐 C 防腐 D无菌 E 消毒 病历 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 写规范及体格检查 要点 综治信访维稳工作要点综治信访维稳工作要点2018综治平安建设工作要点新学期教学工作要点医院纪检监察工作要点 试卷 1、病程记录的书写下列哪项不正确 ( ) A症状及体征的变化 B检查结果及分析 C 各级医师查房及会诊意见 D每天均应记录1次 E 临床操作及治疗措施 2、病历书写不正确的是 ( ) A入院记录需在24小时内完成 B出院记录应转抄在门诊病历中 C 接收(转入)记录由接收科室医师书写 D转科(转出)记录由转出的住院科室医师书写 E 手术记录由参加手术者均可书写 3、下列问诊内容正确的是 ( ) A你心前区痛反射到左间吗 B你右上腹痛反射到右肩痛吗 C 解大便有里急后重吗 D你觉得最主要的是哪里不适 E 腰痛时反射到大腿内侧痛吗 4、胸部语颤减退或消失，不出现于下列哪项情况 ( ) A肺气肿 B大叶性肺炎 C 阻塞性肺不张 D大量的胸腔积液 E 胸膜增厚 5、吸气性呼吸困难时，下列哪项不正确 ( ) A吸气费力 B呼气时伴有哮鸣音 C 常伴有干咳 D高调吸气性喉鸣 E 重者出现吸气性三凹征 6、区别腹部肿块来自腹腔或腹壁最简单的方法是 ( ) A超声检查 B胃肠钡餐检查 C 腹部体格检查 D腹部X线平片 E 反射性核素检查 、检查发现患者胸廓的前后径等于横径，肋间隙增宽，应考虑 ( ) 7 A扁平胸 B鸡胸 C 正常胸廓 D漏洞胸 E 桶状胸 8、一侧瞳孔直接对光反应消失，间接光反应存在，病变在 ( ) A同侧动眼神经 B对侧动眼神经 C 同侧视神经 D对侧视神经 E 视交叉 9、病理反射的出现是由于 ( ) A脊髓反射弧的损害 B神经系统兴奋性增高 C 脑干网状结构损害 D椎体束受损 E 基底节受损 10、测血压时，袖带过窄使测得的血压 ( ) A增高 B减低 C 舒张压降低，脉压差增大 D脉压变小 E 不受影响 11、左心衰竭时呼吸困难的特点，不包括 ( ) A活动时加重 B休息时减轻 C 仰卧时加重 D常伴瘀血性肝大 E 常采取端坐呼吸体位 12、肝细胞性黄疸应除外以下哪种临床表现 ( ) A血中结合胆红素增加 B严重者可有出血倾向 C 尿中结合胆红素阳性 D 尿中尿胆原增高 E 严重时大便呈白陶土色 临床技能操作试卷 1、胸腔穿刺抽液引起急性肺水肿是由于 ( ) A 穿刺损伤肺组织 B抽液过多、过快，胸膜腔内压突然下降 C 胸膜的超敏反应 D穿刺损伤肺血管 E 空气栓塞 2、有关胸膜腔穿刺的方法，下列哪项不正确 ( ) A穿刺抽液时，穿刺点取浊音明显部位，一般取肩胛线7-9肋间隙或腋中线6-7肋间 B 穿刺抽气时，穿刺点取患侧锁骨中线第二肋间 C 穿刺时应沿肋骨下缘进针 D抽液量每次不超过1000ml E 抽气量每次可大于1000ml 03、雾化吸入疗法选用的药物时，下列哪种药物特性不适宜 ( ) A无强烈刺激征 B水溶性差 C 无难闻气味 D耐热稳定 E 机体对该药不过敏 04、下列哪项禁作骨髓穿刺 ( ) A 显著的血小板减少 B粒细胞缺乏症 C 重度贫血 D血友病 E 恶性组织细胞病 05、清创术下列操作哪项是错误的 ( ) A伤口周围油污应用松节油 B伤口周围皮肤用碘酒、酒精消毒 C 切除失去活力的组织和明显挫伤的创缘组织 D深部伤口不宜再扩大 E 用无菌生理盐水或双氧水冲洗伤口 06、气胸做胸膜腔闭式引流放置引流管的部位是 ( ) A锁骨中线第二肋间 B锁骨中线第三肋间 C 腋前线第四肋间 D腋前线第五肋间 E 胸骨旁线第四肋间 07、成人胸外心脏按压，下列哪项正确 ( ) A按压部位在胸骨下段，剑突上2.5-5cm处 B按压时以使胸廓下陷2cm为度 C 应用冲击式猛压，下压时间与放松时间比为2:1 D放松时手掌根离开胸骨 E 按压频率以30次/min为宜 08、有关骨折急救处理，下列哪项错误 ( ) A首先应止血及包扎伤口 B无夹板时，可用树枝、木棍、步枪等作临时固定支架 C 可将伤员上肢缚于胸壁侧面，下肢两腿绑在一起固定 D脊柱骨折的患者最好俯卧位抬送 E 搬动脊椎骨折的患者，应采取一人抱肩，一人抬腿的方法 内科及传染科试卷 1、下列疾病中，哪种出现皮疹最早 ( ) A水痘 B猩红热 C 麻疹 D斑疹伤寒 E 伤寒 2、下列哪项指标提示乙型肝炎病毒活动性复制 ( ) A HBSAg B 抗HBS C HBeAg D抗Hbe E 抗HBc 3、确诊伤寒最有力的证据是 ( ) A长程稽留热 B玫瑰疹 C 血常规白细胞减少，嗜酸性粒细胞消失 D肥达反应阳性 E 血培养见伤寒沙门菌 4、下列哪种属于甲类传染病 ( ) A霍乱 B艾滋病 C 梅毒 D炭疽 E 麻疹 5、急性肺源性心脏病肺动脉高压形成的最主要的原因 ( ) A 肺毛细血管床减少 B 肺小动脉炎 C 血液黏度增加 D 缺氧引起的肺小动脉痉挛 E 血容量增加 6、重度哮喘患者，痰黏稠咳不出，应首选哪种祛痰方法 ( ) A 抽吸痰液 B 用抗生素 C 用氯化铵 D 输液纠正失水 E 纠正酸中毒 7、下列哪项不支持渗出液改变 ( ) A 相对密度大于1.018 B 大于30g/L C LDH大于200U/L D 以中性粒细胞为主 E 外观透明 8、些列哪项不属于心脏压塞征象 ( ) A 颈静脉怒张 B 血压下降，脉压变小 C 奇脉 D 第一心音亢进 E 心音遥远 9、急性心肌梗死并心源性休克的处理下列哪项错误 ( ) A 补充血容量志中心静脉压18-20cmH20，肺动脉锲压15-18mmHg B 选用升压药 C 用硝酸甘油邓血管扩张药 D 作冠状动脉造影为搭桥作准备 E 纠正酸中毒 (16,20题为多项选择题，每题3分，总15分) 16、儿科特殊病史应包括 ( ) A 生产史 B 喂养史 C 生长发育史 D预防接种史 E生活史 17、下列哪项属于脑膜刺激征 ( ) A Kernig征 B lasegue征 C Brudzinski征 D Babinski征 E Gordon征 18、呼吸三凹征是指吸气时下列部位内陷 ( ) A 胸骨上窝 B 锁骨上窝 C 肋间肌 D 腹上角 E 肋间隙 ) 19、引起腹压痛的原因有 ( A 腹部炎症 B 肿瘤浸润 C 脏器瘀血 D 肠寄生虫病 E 手法欠妥 20、奇脉见于下列疾病 ( ) A 冠心病 B 心肌炎 C 心肌病 D 心包积液 E 缩窄性心包炎 二、 是非题 (每题2分，总20分) 1、心脏望诊正常人心尖搏动均可见于左第5肋间锁骨中线内 。 ( ) 2、为减轻痛苦，病人所采取的体位称强迫体位 。 ( ) 3、皮肤弹性检查，常检查手背及前臂内侧部位 。 ( ) 4、左乐锁骨上窝淋巴结发现转移性癌症时，原发病灶一定来处胃肠道。 ( ) 5、下腔静脉梗阻综合征病人，曲张的腹壁静脉血流方向均向下。 ( ) 6、头围测量是通过枕骨粗隆和眉间所测的一周长度。 ( ) 7、正常人常见的胸廓横径与前后径之比是1.5:1。 ( ) 8、发育正常的人胸围为1/2身高，身高等于两手平展之间距离，坐高等于下肢长度。 ( ) 9、哮喘发作端坐呼吸属于被动体位。 ( ) ) 10肝硬化腹壁静脉曲张时，脐上静脉血流向上，脐下静脉血流向下。 (三、 填空题 (每空1分，总35分) 1、正常人体温，口表( )度;肛表比口表高( )度。 2、正常人平卧时，颈静脉充盈的水平限于锁骨上缘至下颌角距离的( )。 3、正常人胸廓前后径:横径为( )。 4、成年人正常血压范围为( )。 5、腹部深触诊法包括( )( )( ) ( ) ( )。 6、肺部望诊呼吸应注意( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )。 7、心脏触诊的内容有( ) ( ) ( )。 8、腭扁桃体位于软腭两侧的( )与( )之间。 9、腹膜刺激三联征是指( ) ( ) ( )。 10、奇脉是指( )，是( )重要体征。 11、心脏听诊的内容( )( )( )( )( )。 12、现病史内容应包括( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )。 四、B型题 问题21-23 A 余气量 B 补吸气量 C 潮气量 D 补呼气量 E 肺活量 21.平静呼吸时，每次吸入或呼出的气量 22.平静吸气末，再尽力吸入的气量 23.平静呼气末，再尽力呼出的气量 A I型超敏反应 B II型超敏反应 C III型超敏反应 D IV型超敏反应 E 人工被动免疫反应 24.输血反应 25.青霉素过敏反应 26.链球菌感染后的肾小球肾炎 27.移植排斥反应 A 副反应 B 毒性反应 C 后遗效应 D 停药反应 E 特异质反应 28.用药剂量过大或药物在体内蓄积过多发生的危害性反应 29.停药后血浆药物浓度降低至阈浓度以下时所残存的药理效应 30.先天性遗传异常引起对药物的反应 A 气管 B 食管 C 两者均是 D 两者均否 31.通过胸廓上口 32.相当于第10胸椎水平通过膈 A 支原体 B 衣原体 C 两者均是 D 两者均否 33.引起沙眼的病原微生物 34.引起典型肺炎的病原微生物 35.非细胞型微生物 ,英文版 , Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.