《鲁滨逊漂流记》
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《鲁滨逊漂流记》练习题(满分100
分)
一、填空题(每空1分,共30分) 1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是以第__一__人称写的长篇小说,作者是英国作家___笛福___ __。他是该国文学史上第一个重要的小说家,有
_______英国小说和报刊文学之父__ 的美誉,他的文章影响了后来期刊文章和报纸的发展。
2(鲁滨逊在日记中把自己流落的荒岛命名为 绝望岛 ,他收得一土人为奴,取名“___星期五___ must strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,
_”,后来,这一土人成为他的忠实的仆人和朋友。
3(《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部成功的______现实主义___小说,小说主人公鲁滨逊也因此成为欧洲文学史上的一个著名的文学形象。他的名字,已经成为 冒险家 家的代名词和千千万万读者心目中的英雄。 4(小说中描写___鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历______________ _____是全书的精华。鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活了_____28_____年,高度浓缩地体现着人的本质和人类进步的历程,他成了一位独自创造文明的英雄。
2ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
5(鲁滨逊在___巴西_______买了一块庄园,曾在那过了四年安稳的庄园主生活。
6(在荒岛上,鲁滨逊刚开始主要的食物是___野山羊_______,由于担心弹药用完,他就把它们捉住饲养起来。
7(鲁滨逊认为荒岛上可分两季:雨季 和 旱季 。一个偶然机会鲁滨逊抖装饲料袋子,过了雨天抖袋子的地方长出了__稻____ _苗和___麦______苗。
8(鲁滨逊在岛上捉到一只鹦鹉,给它起名叫___波儿_______。
es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera3ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand
9(鲁滨逊在岛上种粮的第一年收获了_____两斗大米_____和__两斗大麦____ ____,他把这些粮食碾碎放进自己烧制的瓦罐中烤成_______面包___。
10. 鲁滨逊用近____两 ______年的时间造了一只独木船,还挖了一条_____六___尺的运河,把船运到了半里外的小河里。
11(救了“星期五”,鲁滨逊知道在另一个岛上住着十五个_____西班牙_____人,是海船失事后逃上去的。
4ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
12(鲁滨逊第一次出海的目的地是______伦敦____,不料却遇到了可怕的风浪,好容易才保住了性命。鲁滨逊第二次出海是去____非洲______ 经商,这一次他成功了。 13(鲁滨逊第三次出航极为不幸,他们遇到了__土耳其海盗______,被俘虏,变成了奴隶,逃出后抵达巴西,在那里独自经营一个____种植园____,生活过得很顺利。 14(鲁滨逊第四次航行是去____贩卖黑奴 ______,遭遇飓风,一连十二天。当行驶到____南美______
actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera5ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) sa
洲一个岛屿附近时,船突然触礁,遂遭灭顶之灾。
15(鲁滨逊有一包钱币,约值________金镑。可对于岛上的生活来说,它们却是 __倒霉而无用的东西______,都已经发霉了。 二、简答题(共50分)
1(英国著名作家笛福代表作品是《鲁滨逊漂流记》。请你用简洁的语言写出这部小说的内容提要(80字左右)。(10分)
《鲁滨逊漂流记》这部小说可以分为三个部分,第一部分写鲁滨逊离家三次航海的经历,在巴西买了种
6ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
植园;第二部分是小说的主体,写鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历;第三部分叙述他从荒岛回来以后的事情,主要经历是由陆路从葡萄牙回英国途中遇狼群的故事。
2.《鲁滨逊漂流记》中写鲁滨逊十二次到那条大船上,把可能有用的东西都搬到住处后,感到暂时的栖身之处不宜久住,要找一个新的住所。他认为新住所要符合四个条件,这四个条件是:(8分)
2.答案示例:要有益于身体健康(或:地势要高),要有淡水要能避免在烈日里曝晒;要能抵御野兽的
7ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera
袭击(或:要安全) ;要能望见大海(意思对即可)
3(鲁滨逊是如何到达孤岛的,鲁滨逊刚刚到岛上时思考了哪些问题?(6分)
3. 在第四次出海经商时,船在途中遇到风暴触礁,只有鲁滨逊幸存,漂流到孤岛上。
?生存问题 ?物质问题 ?精神问题搭救“星期五”、“智救落难船长”
8ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
4. 鲁滨逊如何计算日月,鲁滨逊写的“利害差异表”有何意义,(6分)
4. 在一个方柱的四边,每天用刀刻一个凹口,每七天刻一个长一倍的凹口,每一月刻一个再长一倍的凹口。就这样有了一个日历,可以计算日月了。
把种种可能都分析出来,无论是出于消极还是积极,这使得他能够冷静下来,从只会空想的日子里解脱了出来,学会从绝望中寻找希望,
ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera9
从而勇敢地去面对现实,去改善现状。
5. 请结合小说中的具体事例,概括鲁滨逊的性格特征。(10分) 5. 鲁滨逊自己搭建房屋,尝试着打猎、种谷子、驯养山羊、晒野葡萄干,自己摸索着做桌椅、做陶器,用围巾筛面做面包,还搭救并训练了一个野人"星期五",使他成为自己的忠实奴仆。就这样,他在荒岛上建立了自己的物质和精神"王国
10ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
"。敢于冒险,勇于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活,面对人生困境,鲁滨逊的所作所为显示了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色,体现了资产阶级上升时期的创造精神和开拓精神。"鲁滨孙"已成为冒险家的代名词。
6.请结合你的阅读感受,向你的朋友推荐名著《鲁滨逊漂流记》,说说你推荐的理由。(10分)
11ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera
6. 阅读感受如:?故事精彩离奇;?小说表现了鲁滨逊敢于冒险,勇于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活的性格;?小说对鲁滨逊荒岛生活的描写逼真自然,表现了作者非凡的想像力和艺术表现力;?小说通篇采用第一人称的叙述方式,情节完全通过人物的自白串联起来;?小说语言明白晓畅,朴素生动。
理由如:《鲁滨逊漂流记》让我懂得了在遭遇困境时,我们要有坚定的信念,要有克服困难的勇气,要坚强地活下去。
12ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
理由如:这部小说中最吸引人的地方就是鲁滨逊这个人物。他敢于冒险(于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活,即使流落荒岛,也绝不气馁。在荒无人烟、缺乏最基本的生存条件的小岛上(他孤身一人,克服了许许多多常人无法想像的困难,以惊人的毅力顽强的活了下来。(感受可与理由结合)
ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera13
三、实践题(每题10分,共20分) 1.鲁宾逊在岛上遇到哪些困难,又是怎样解决的,请结合你的生活实(((((((际,谈谈你可以从哪些方面学习鲁(
滨逊,
1. 开放题:如没有吃的,通过打猎、养殖家禽和种植庄稼解决;没有住所,就建造木屋挡风遮雨还保障了安全;还有疾病和地震,最大的危险是食人的野人,另外精神的孤独痛苦最难以忍受,他写日记读圣经。
14ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade
9.如果让你选课文中的一句话作为
座右铭,你会选哪一句,为什么, 座右铭;
理 由: 2. 我无意祈求上帝把我从这荒岛
上拯救出去,我连想都没有这样想
过。与灵魂获救相比,肉体的获救
实在无足轻重。
在这里,我说了这些话,目的是想
让读者明白:一个人如果真的世事
通明,就一定会认识到,真正的幸
15ardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,stand es: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementing a comprehensive,fety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures process. 2, preventive measur(3) saactions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examination and approval. roject security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for corrective and preventive the pproject leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures corrective measures: (1) by uction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implementation, followed by theonstrenvironmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requirements, no rough c ds, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture construction: construction,goo tion, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: track guardian, dangerousmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgraded. (2) the fire opera
福不是被上帝从患难中拯救出来,
而是从罪恶中拯救出来。
16ng a comprehensive, standardized management processes, staff, education workers and enhance awareness of self protection,, preventive measures: (1) normal operation safety ensuring system integrity and is fundamental to prevention. (2) implementiess. 2tion and approval. (3) safety officers monitor the implementation of corrective measures, record the corrective measures procive and preventive actions. (2) under the present proposal, formulated by the security staff corrective measures, for examinaorrectve measures: (1) by the project security officer in identifying causes, in the context of findings make recommendations for con, followed by the project leader, the company ... Education or punishment. 1, corrective and preventative measures correctientatiirements, no rough construction, projects in accordance with the construction programme of the Department organize the implemtion: construction, environmental health into the construction organization design, developed and civilized construction requnstruck guardian, dangerous goods, warehouse: warehouse workers, dormitory: 1, the implementation of points of dormitory culture cod. (2) the fire operation, guardian and extinguishing equipment in place. (3) key parts person regulation: welding site: tracmust strictly enforce the hot examination and approval system, holidays, hot work approval to be upgrade