四川省隆昌二中2015届高三上学期入学考试英语试题 .doc

四川省隆昌二中2015届高三上学期入学考试英语试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 .doc 隆昌二中2015届高三上期入学考试英语试题 第I卷 (选择题 共90分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分40分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 1(—Hi，Maria! I got the second place in the exam( — ! Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tony’s( A(Congratulations B(Come on C(Good luck D(Cheer up 2. Knowledge is important on the way to success, but it may also ______ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve 3. — Must I finish the task today, Mr. Green? — No, you A mustn’t B can’t C don’t have to D couldn’t 4. ______ he wants to say is ______ great an effort he has made to help her out. A. That; how B. What; that C. What; what D. What; how 5. The news came as no surprise to me. I ___ that the factory was going to shut down. A. knew B. know C. have known D. had known 6. — Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week. — Sorry, sir, but I was ______ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam. A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up 7.—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? — If you make ______ most of the modern equipment, there will be ______ rise in production. A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. the; / 8. ______, and the problem will be worked out. A. If you have a bit more effort B. Having a little effort C. A bit more effort D. There being a little effort 9. Only when ______ hard ______ make your dream come true. A. you work; can you B. you work; you can C. do you work; can you D. do you work; you can 10. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of our company. A being made B to be made C made D having been made 第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。 There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 11 . The owner, 12 he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 13 the man’s request. This situation continued 14 for a few months, until the owner 15 to give the homeless man a job which 16 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 a.m, the homeless man was there doing the very 17 he could for the __18 , making it the community’s favourite, even though it did earn him pennies. __19 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working 20 a cashier(收银员). He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 21 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a / an 22 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 23 the finances for the whole shop. To my 24 , this was the arrangements up until 2 years ago, when the owner __25 . In his will, he only had one 26 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, ―homeless‖ man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as __27 , with his own business that is still 28 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper. From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 29 situation, it very well may turn out to 30 some day in the future. B. home 11.A.coin C. job D.meal 12.A.although B.unless C. because D.if 13.A.expecting B.considering C. accepting D.refusing 14.A.again B.often C. weekly D.daily 15.A.offered B.agreed C. planned D.failed 16.A.meant B.involved C. included D.trained 17.A.best B.least C. better D.less 18.A.family B.owner C. interest D.moment 19.A.Suddenly B.Fortunately C. Quietly D. Eventually 20.A.for B.with C. as D.like 21.A.lose C. spend D.save B.pocket 22.A.honest C. fantastic D.kind B.loyal 23.A.guard B.raise C. provide D.manage 24.A.knowledge B.mind C. scare D.joy 25.A.got tired B.became old C. passed away D.gave up 26.A.thought B.purpose C. request D.suggestion 27.A.ever B.necessary C. expected D.required 28.A.big B.new C. shabby D. popular 29.A.ideal B.current C. own D.financial 30.A.become B.be C. happen D.do 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项， 并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分， 满分40分 ) A Sanit Mark’s Square in Venice, Italy, is known for its historic buildings and its pigeons(鸽子). Tourists have long enjoyed feeding the birds. As a result, the pigeon has grown and grown. But local officials say all those droppings are not good for the buildings or the people in the square. As of this month, police will fine people who feed the pigeons. But a listener named Phillip Ghee has another thought about how to control pigeon populations. He says, why not catch the birds and export them to poor areas to supply protein(蛋白质) to people in danger of starvation? In any case, we put the question to two squab(雏鸽) producers. Tony Barwick is president of the Palmetto Pigeon Plant in South Carolina. He says that besides any questions about health risks, including from pollution, adult pigeons are not that easy to catch. And, he says, exporting them would not be as cost-effective(划算的) as exporting other forms of protein, such as chicken. Suppose you have a dollar, he says, you could buy a processed chicken that offers more meat. Bob Shipley is president of the Squab Producers of California. He says exporting smoked squab would not be a solution either. In the smoking process, squab meat becomes very soft. The meat also breaks down if it is overcooked. And there is something else to consider about raising pigeons as a food source. Generally it takes more than three and a half kilograms of grain to get half a kilogram of meat. 31. There’re more and more pigeons in Saint Mark’s Square mainly because_______. A. pigeons like to live in the historic buildings B. tourists set their pigeons free there C. it’s a place that’s suitable for pigeons D. people give them enough foods 32. The underlined word ―droppings‖ in Paragraph 1 refers to _______. A. waste of birds B. pigeons C. feathers of birds D. foods tourists throw away 33. By giving us an example, Tony Barwick means that________ A. exporting pigeons can make lots of money B. exporting pigeons would cost too much C. pigeons are not healthy food D. chicken has more meat 34. From the text we know ________ with Phillip Ghee’s opinion A. both Tony Barwick and Bob Shipley don’t agree B. either Tony Barwick of Bob Shipley agrees C. neither Tony Barwick nor Bob Shipley agrees D. Tony Barwick and Bob Shipley partly agree B One of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. A novel can be on the ―best seller‖ lists with a sale of up to 100,000 copies, but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. This is the principle behind ―quiz‖ or ―game‖ shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money. A quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars. Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. He even had a career as a television personality. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the show’s producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didn’t like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. The result of this cheating was a huge scandal(丑闻). Based on the show off, a movie titled ―Quiz Show‖ is on 40 years later. Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they aren’t taken seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. There are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliating(羞辱) them. The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions. 35. What is the most important thing as to television? A. How many viewers they can attract B. Becoming the best seller on the list C. How much money can be given away D. The number of people attending shows 36. What does the underlined part ―pulling the strings‖ (in Paragraph 2) probably mean? A. Planning the shows with effort B. Drawing the curtain on the stage C. Controlling the result secretly D. Playing ―quiz‖ or ―game‖ openly 37. Charles Van Doren stopped his career as a television personality because _______. A. he had earned enough wealth and fame. B. one of the participants had told the truth C. the film ―Quiz Show‖ was being shown D. his frequent appearance had bored the audience 38. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. TV Game Shows are more popular than before. B. the scandal was not made known until 40 years later C. getting money is the only purpose of people taking part in shows D. people can make themselves famous by taking part in shows C Visiting London can be an expensive trip, so establishing a budget(预算) and finding bargains when you arrive will help you get around London on the cheap. The following steps can help you find cheaper alternatives for transport for your London trip. , Familiarize yourself with the city’s boroughs and specifically the area where you will be staying. You can use a street map, or an online map search engine, to establish where in the city you will be staying and the distance you are from the major tourist attractions you want to visit. , Find a local provider of Transport for London tickets or travel cards, since your first bargain purchase will be an Oyster Card. Traveling around London with an Oyster Card will give you access to the cheapest option of transportation methods and the Oyster Card is accepted citywide on buses, boats and the London Underground, known by the locals as ―the tube‖. , Seek out your nearest Tube Station. The Tube is the cheapest and most reliable form of transportation and runs from around 6 a.m. until around 1 a.m. ..., depending on the line or the station. There are 287 tube stations in London that accept the Oyster Card, with a high concentration in central London. If you are staying anywhere in central London, there will be a tube station less than 10 minutes away. The Transport for London website offers a tube station search facility to find the nearest subway station to any location in the city. When you find a tube station, you can easily locate the closest bus stop by using the comparison bus-tube maps at the station’s entrance. , Follow the Transport for London Tube Guide to your destinations and always plan ahead. Making a plan for transport will save you unnecessary expenses, wasted trips on the tube and doubling back on your journey . 39. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To introduce the public transport system in London. B. To show readers how to use the Oyster Card. C. To prove the subway in London is easy to use. D. To offer tips for saving transport costs in London. 40. Which of the following can help a traveler spend the least money on transport? A. Trying different transportation methods. B. Taking buses as much as possible. C. Traveling with an Oyster Card. D. Making a plan before your journey. 41. By visiting the Transport for London website, people can ________. A. identify their own location B. locate the nearest bus station C. find the nearest subway station D. use an online map to avoid getting lost 42. We can conclude from the passage that ________. A. the subway is the cheapest means of transport in London. B. only Tube stations in Central London accept Oyster Card. C. subway lines in London run no less than 19 hours a day. D. the transfer from subway to bus is very convenient. D Nelson Mandela, who was known as a freedom fighter and the father of modern South Africa, died Thursday night at age 95. Mandela was born on July 18, 1918. He grew up poor in a small South African village. At 9, he was adopted by his father’s friend. In school, Mandela learned about African history and his ancestors’ struggles with discrimination. He wanted to help his people. He later traveled to Johannesburg, where he studied law and opened the first black law office. He also joined the African National Congress, a group that fought for equality. In 1948, the government introduced apartheid(种族隔离 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 ), which left the black with few economic opportunities. In response, Mandela traveled throughout South Africa and encouraged people to demonstrate against the government’s policies. He was arrested for organizing anti-government activities and eventually sentenced to life in prison. On February 11, 1990, South African president F.W. de Klerk released Mandela from prison, and the two worked together to end apartheid. Three years later, they won the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts. In 1994, for the first time in South African history, blacks were allowed to vote in the election. Mandela was elected president by an overwhelming(压倒性的) majority. While in office, he worked to improve housing, education, and economic opportunities for the country’s large black population. Mandela stepped down as president in 1999. That same year, he created the Nelson Mandela’s Children Fund, a charity that helps poor South African children. ―Children are the wealth of our country,‖ he said in an interview with TFK in 2002.‖ They must be given love. Over the years, Mandela continued working to promote peace around the world. In 2007, he helped found The Elders, an organization of world leaders committed to ending conflicts and promoting human rights. ―When you want to get a herd(兽群) to move in a certain direction,‖ he told Time in 1994,‖ you stand at the back with a stick. Then a few of the more energetic cattle move to the front and the rest of the cattle follow. You are really guiding them from behind. That is how a leader should do his work. 43. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The early life of Mandela. B. The first job Mandela did. C. The education Mandela received. D. The beginning of Mandela’s political career. 44. Mandela traveled around South Africa in order to _________ A. find good economic opportunities B. call on the black to fight for equality C. seek support for the government’s policies D. encourage people to join the African National Congress 45. What is the correct order of the following events? a.Mandela was released from prison. b.Mandela helped to found The Elders. c.Mandela became president of South Africa. d.The Nelson Mandela’s children Fund was set up. A. a—d—b—c B. a—d—c—b C. a—c—b—d D. a—c—d—b 46. In the last paragraph, Mandela talked about __________ A. how to raise animals B. how to follow others C. the skills to be a leader D. his experience as a shepherd. E How much electricity do you use? These days everyone is worried about the size of their carbon footprint. In order to reduce global warming we need to make our carbon footprints smaller. But how much CO2 are we responsible for? A new book by Mike Berners Lee (a leading expert in carbon footprint) might be able to help. How Bad are Bananas? The Carbon Footprint of Everything looks at the different things we do and buy, and calculates the amount of CO2 all of the following created: the ingredients, the electricity used in the brewery, the equipment, the travel and commuting of the beer, and the packaging. It’s amazing how many different things need to be included in each calculation. And it’s frightening how much carbon dioxide everything produces. But all of this can help us decide which beer to drink. From Berners-Lee’s calculations, it’s clear that a pint (568ml) of locally-brewed beer has a smaller carbon footprint than a bottle of imported beer. This is because the imported beer has been transported from far away, and it uses more packaging. The local beer only produces 300g of CO2, but the imported beer produces 900g! So, one pint of local beer is better for the environment than three cans of cheap foreign lager(贮藏啤酒) from the supermarket. Berners-Lee has even calculated the carbon footprint of cycling to work. Nothing is more environmentally-friendly than riding a bike, surely? Well, it depends on what you’ve had to eat before. To ride a bike we need energy and for energy we need food. So if we eat a banana and then ride a kilometer and a half, our footprint is 65g of CO2. However, if we eat bacon before the bike ride, it’s 200g. In fact, bananas are good in general because they don’t need packaging, they can be transported by boat and they grow in natural sunlight. So, does this mean that cycling is bad for the environment? Absolutely not, for a start, if you cycle, you don’t use your car, and the fewer cars on the road, the fewer traffic jams. And cars in traffic jams produce three times more CO2 than cars traveling at speed. Cycling also makes you healthy and less likely to go to a hospital. And hospitals have very big carbon footprints! So maybe it’s time for us all to start making some changes. Pass me a banana and a pint of local beer, please. 47. According to Berners-Lee, which of the following produces the most carbon dioxide, A. A pint of imported beer we drink. B. A pint of local beer we drink. C. The bacon we eat before a bike ride. D. A banana we eat before a bike ride. 48. The underlined word ―brewery‖ in Paragraph 2 most probably means ―________‖ A. one of the things from which beer is made B. a machine which makes beer C. a container where beer is stored D. a factory where beer is made 49. To make our carbon footprints smaller, we should often ___________. A. calculate the amount of CO2 B. cycle to work C. drink more local beer D. buy cheap things from the supermarkets 0. What’s the most suitable title for the passage? 5 A. The Carbon Footprint of Everything B. Starting to Make Changes C. Bikes, Beer and Bananas D. How Big Is Your Carbon Footprint? 第二节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) M: Hi, Barbara. ___51____ W: Hi, Joe. Yeah. I’ve been on a diet for a couple of months so far. M: Wow. You look great. W: Thanks for noticing. M: ____52_____ W: I joined a health club and my trainer gave me tips on eating. ____53_____ M: That’s amazing. What tips did your trainer give you? W: Mostly on how to exercise, but the best advice was changing my eating habits. ____54____ M: That doesn’t make sense. If you eat more, then how do you lose weight? W: Actually, I’m eating the same amount. I eat five smaller meals a day. M: ____55____ I’m going to try that. A. Instead of eating three times a day, she told me to eat five times a day. B. It doesn’t work. C. I managed to lose 15 pounds in two months. D. When did you begin to lose fat? E. How did you do it? F. Have you lost weight? G. That makes sense. 第II卷 (非选择题 共60分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，共60分) 第一节 阅读 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达 阅读下面短文，按要求回答问题。(共5题;每题2分，满 分10分) ,1,Toothpaste is mainly used to clean your teeth but on many desperate occasions of cleaning with little products, I have learned to make things work. I have used toothpaste for years as a cleaning product. ,2,You have probably heard, or have tried toothpaste for pimples(小脓包). Toothpaste is a popular method these days for cleaning up occasional pimple. However, I have not found this to be very effective. Something else you should know, using toothpaste on a pimple is supposed to be a bit dangerous. I am unsure whether or not this is true but I would certainly check on it before using this for pimple. ,3,The thing I love most about toothpaste is its ability to make things shine! Believe it or not, you can use it on your jewelry and it works just as well as the jewelry cleaners. I use an old toothbrush and gently brush the toothpaste all over the jewelry. I let it set while coated in the toothpaste. I leave it overnight and then wash it off. It comes out shinning like it did the day it was purchased! ,4,If you have children in the home, you know how hard it is to clean crayon(蜡 笔) off the walls. No need to repaint because toothpaste and a washcloth will take it right off. I also use it to clean my shower and bath. When used with toothpaste, you can get into those tiny little scratches and turn them back to bright white again! ,5,Toothpaste will take the hurt out of burns. I get burned by my hair iron regularly and the only thing I have found to take the pain away is toothpaste. You only have to let it sit on the burn! If you have a burn that is open, contact a doctor. 56. What is the text mainly about? (Within 5 words) __________________________________________________________________ 57. How does the author find the popular way of cleaning up occasional pimple? (within 8 words) __________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does the author brush toothpaste over her jewelry? (within 6 words) __________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word ―it‖ in Paragraph 4 refer to? (1 word) __________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the author advise us to do for an open burn? (within 5 words) __________________________________________________________________ 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (请按规定格式作答) 注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误; 2. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Tom It has been a long time until we last saw each other. You can hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting along at your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager to graduate and become English teacher. Now you must have many first hand experience. How do you find your English teaching? Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? Anyway, I believe you must to be popular with the kids, because you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, why not give him a call and come to my home for a get-together this weekend? Yours Jim 第三节 书面表达(满分35分) 最近，某高校就“老人摔倒你是否愿意扶”进行了问卷调查，结果如下表。 请根据调查结果用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，并发表自己的看法。 老人摔倒你是否愿意扶 被调查者 态度 比例 原因 愿意 78.8, 传统美德 不愿意 21.2, 医疗知识不足;怕惹祸上身 你 , , 注意:1.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:美德virtue Recently a university in China carried out a survey about ―Whether you are willing to help old people get up when they fall down‖ among their students. 第II卷 答题卷 补全对话 51-55 阅读表达 56. What is the text mainly about? (Within 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ 57. How does the author find the popular way of cleaning up occasional pimple? (within 8 words) _________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does the author brush toothpaste over her jewelry? (within 6 words) ____________________ _________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word ―it‖ in Paragraph 4 refer to? (1 word) 考号_________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the author advise us to do for an open burn? (within 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ 短文改错 Dear Tom It has been a long time until we last saw each other. You can hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting along at your first job? I remember you once __________________ tell me you were eager to graduate and become English teacher. Now you must 班级 have many first hand experience. How do you find your English teaching? Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? Anyway, I believe you must to be popular with the kids, because you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, why not give him a call and come to my home for a get-together this ____________________ weekend? 姓名 Yours Jim 书面表达 Recently a university in China carried out a survey about ―Whether you are willing to help old people get up when they fall down‖ among their students. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单项选择 1 – 5 BBCDD 6-10 ACCAB 完型填空 11-15CADDB 16-20 BABDC 21-25BADAC 26-30CADAB 阅读理解 31--34 DABC 35--38 ACBD 39--42DCCA 43--46 ABDC 47--50ADBD 51-- 55 FECAG 阅读表达 56. many uses of toothpaste 57. Not very effective and a bit dangerous 58. To make it shine again 59. Toothpaste 60. contact a doctor 短文改错 61. until? since 62. at?with, 63. tell?told 64. English前加 an, 65. many?much, 66. interested?interesting , 67. student?students, 68.去掉 to 69. Hope?Wish 70. him?me 参考范文 Recently a university in China carried out a survey about ―Whether you are willing to help old people get up when they fall down”among their students. Facing the question, the surveyed students hold different opinions. The survey shows the students offering a positive answer account for78.8,.They think helping others, especially the old and children, is Chinese traditional virtue. On the contrary,21.2,of them hold the opposite opinion, some think they lack medical knowledge, so they can’t give the old proper help, which may even cause further injuries. Some other people are afraid of being involved in unnecessary trouble, for example, they may be cheated. In my opinion, it’s our responsibility to spare no effort to help old people falling down get up. If we lack medical knowledge, we should help them call their family or 120. Give others a hand, and we’ll have a harmonious society.