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九年级英语讲义九年级英语讲义 八年级讲义1 总结八下知识点1—5单元 Unit 1 Will people have robot?重点一般将来时。Will是情态动 词也是助动词+动词原形 在将来 in the future In +时间表将 来 eg. People will use money in 100 years(how soon) Less +不可数名词 Fewer +可数名词 less pollution fewer cars 独自地alone独自地lonely孤独地( be able to do sth /...

九年级英语讲义
年级 六年级体育公开课教案九年级家长会课件PPT下载六年级家长会PPT课件一年级上册汉语拼音练习题六年级上册道德与法治课件 英语讲义 八年级讲义1 总结八下知识点1—5 单元 初级会计实务单元训练题天津单元检测卷六年级下册数学单元教学设计框架单元教学设计的基本步骤主题单元教学设计 Unit 1 Will people have robot?重点一般将来时。Will是情态动 词也是助动词+动词原形 在将来 in the future In +时间表将 来 eg. People will use money in 100 years(how soon) Less +不可数名词 Fewer +可数名词 less pollution fewer cars 独自地alone独自地lonely孤独地( be able to do sth /can do sth 实现(后不加宾语) come true 看见某人做某事/正在做某事 see sb do sth/doing sth 帮助某人某事/帮助某人做某事 help with sth/ help sb (to) do sth 许多的,数百的/成百上千的 hundreds of /thousands of 这儿有某人在做某事 There be sb doing sth eg. There are some boys playing basketball. Unit 2. What should I do? 重点情态动词 should +动词原形 足够的钱/足够的忙/足够的小 心 enough money/ busy enough/carefully enough 一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game 某人对某事惊奇 sb be surprised at sth/sb be surprised to do 需要做某事 need to do sth 某人花钱做某事 sb pay money for sb 给某人买某物 buy sth for sb/ buy sb sth 从某人那借进来/借给某人某物 borrow sth from sb/ lend sth to sb 找出(通过观察发现事情的真相) find out 其他事 what else (other things) 我不知道我应该做什么/我不知道我应该怎样做 I don’t know what to do/what I should do I don’t know how to do it/how I should do it. 和某人相处好 get on/ along with sb 尽你可能快的/多的 as much as possible/you can(could) 在一方面,在另一方面 on the one hand/ on the other hand Unit 3. What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 在---的前面 in front of (外部)in the front of( take off(land反意)(put on反意) 感叹句的2种句型 how +adj/adv+主谓/what +a(n)+adj+n名词+主谓eg How beautiful the girl is! Amazed的用法 amazed +sb amazing+sth eg I am amazed at the amazing news 某人对某 物惊奇/ 某人惊奇做某事 sb is amazed at sth/sb is amazed to do sth 举例说明When和while的联系和区别 The girl was shopping,when the alien got out. While the girl was shopping, the alien got out 日常的/每天 everyday(adj) every day(adv) eg everyday life I exercise every day. Unit 4. He said I was hard-working. 重点直接引语变间接引语 间接引语 陈述句语序,主过从过 陈述句that/ 一般疑问句if/whether/ 特殊疑问句wh+(what ,who,where,when,why) 祈使句 ask/tell/order sb (not ) to do sth 1.人称变化 一变三。 二变一,三不变。 2.时态变化 主现在从不变,主过去从过去, 客观真理永现在。 3.标点变化―去掉 4.指示 代词,时间状语,地点状语, 动词变化 this-- that, now--then, here--then, come-- go 生某人的气 be/get mad at sb 在周五晚上 on Friday night 被要求或期望做某事 be supposed to do sth 在某方面/做某事很费事 have a hard difficult time with/doing sth Unit 5.If you go to the party , you will have a great time! If If it is sunny, I will go to the movies. If it rains, I will stay at home. 通过---谋生 make a living by doing 一 单项选择 ( ) 1. People ____ able to own robots in the future. A. are B. is C. will be D. were ( ) 2. There’s going to ___ a book show next week. A. have B. be C. has D. had ( ) 3. _______ tourists visit the Great Wall every day. A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred ( ) 4 There will be ___ cars and more buses in the future. A. fewer B. less C. little D. bit ( ) 5. The old man doesn’t like ____ in the big city. A. live alone B. to live alone C. living lonely D. to live lonely ( ) 6. I ______ it everywhere, but I didn’t _____ it. A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find C. found , looked for D. find , look for ( ) 7. Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely. A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in ( ) 8.I really don’t know ____.. A. what should I do B. what to do C. what does D. what doing ( ) 9. We saw his sister _____ here at that moment. A. play B. played C. playing D. to play ( ) 10. What ______ you _______ when she came in? A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing ( ) 11.The workers ___________ the bad weather and finished the building on time. A. came over B. looked over C. got over D. went over ( ) 12.I’m very ______ at the ______ news. A. surprise; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprising D. surprised; surprised ( ) 13.I _____ on the phone at that time yesterday evening.. A. talked B. talks C. am talking D. was talking ( ) 14. We should practice reading ______ English ______. A. everyday; everyday B. every day; everyday C. everyday; every day D.every day; every day ( ) 15. I ?m afraid I have a hard time ____ his story. A. believe B. to believe C. believing D. believed ( ) 16. --- The earth goes round the sun. --- What did he say? I couldn’t hear him. --- ____. A. He says the earth goes round the sun. B. He said the earth goes round the sun. C: He said the earth went round the sun. D. He says the earth went round the sun. ( A. woman teachers, tomatoes B. woman teachers, tomatos C. women teachers, tomatos D. women teachers, tomatoes ( your opinion. You are quite right A. for B. in C. against D. out ( ) 19. We had a great time about our dreams at the class meeting. A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked ( ) 20. If you work hard, you make a great success, A. don’t, don’t B. won’t, don’t C. don’t, won’t D. won’t. won’ t 二 句型转换 1. They will study at home on computers in the future.(变疑问句) _________ _________ study at home on computers in the future, 2. Will there be more trees in 100tears?( 否定回答) No, _________ _________. 3. The new shoes cost him one hundred yuan.(同义句)。 He __________one hundred yuan__________the new shoes. 4. He has some money ,too.(改为否定句) He __________ __________ _________money, _________. 5. I was cutting hair when she arrived.(对划线部分提问) What ___ ___ you ___ ___ when she arrived. 6. I made a milk shake yesterday.(用at that time yesterday改写) I ___ ___ ___ ___ a milk at that time yesterday. 7.Meimei said,‖ I can help my sister with English ‖(同义句) Meimei said that ______ _______ _______ ._____ sister with English. 8. ,Don’t shout at the old people‖, mother said to her son.(同义句) Mother _____ her son_______ ______ ________ at the old people. 9. Where do you live ? Jim asked me .(同义句) Jim asked me _______ I ______ . 10.Get up early, or you will be late for school. (同义句) _______you _______get up early, you’ll be late for school. 三 用括号(visit) Beijing in 2013. 3. While I (talk) to him, the alien came out of the shop. 4. Dick said he____________ (have) fun ______ (play) in the park last Sunday . 5. First of all, you must tell me what you____________(do)at nine last night. 6. I was surprised___________ (find) that Ann got mad after hearing the bad news. 7. Lucy told me that she _________ (go) to the beach with her family the next day . 8. For many people, ___________ (become) a pop singer is a dream 9. We (not have) our sports meeting if the weather (not be) fine 10. The poor man made a living by _________ (grow) vegetables. 四 根据首字母完成下列 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 。 1 There will be l_________ work for humans in the future. 2. She enjoys k_________ many different pets. 3. ,Can you give me a t_______ to a ball game?‖ the man said to me. 4. Everyone went to play football e_____ Tom and me because we don’t like it. 5. I a______ with my best friend and I was so dad. ____. 8. ,F________, I have passed the Mid-exam.‖ Ford told us happily. 9. He said he _____________(clean) his bedroom at this time yesterday. 五 根据汉语完成单词 1. She will live ________(独自) on the island in 10 days. 2. In the end, her dream came________ (实现了). 3. He has made his ________ (决心) to go and nothing can change his mind . (发生) just now? 反对)your opinion. 六 完成句子 1. 你应该和你的朋友谈一下你的问题。 You should ______ ______ your problems with your friend. 2. 当飞机起飞的时候,她正在读 书。 3. 她太害怕了以至于不能说出一句话。 4. 我们惊奇的发现那个房子是空的。 We were find the house was empty. 5. 我问他是否想和我一起做运动。 I asked him_______ he ______ to play sports with me . 8年级下6--10讲义2 总结8下知识点6--10单 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?重点 现在完成进行时 现在完成进行时 过延现 结构:主语+have/has been doing+宾语 时间状语:for(+时间段)since(+时间点) I have been learning English for six years. since I was 7years old/ Six years ago. 多长时间 how long 为慈善机构筹集钱 raise the money for charity 用完,用尽 run out of 顺便说一下/在回家的路上/用这种 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 by the way/ on the way home/ in this way 自从我来到中国,我已经学习中文。Since I came to China, I have been learning Chinese. Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 你介意(不)做某事吗, Would you mind (not) doing sth? 你介意某人做某事吗, Would you mind one’s(me/me) doing sth? 打开/关上 声 音调大/调小 turn on/off turn up/down 立刻,马上 right away/at once/in a minute 排队等候/插队 wait/cut in line 允许做某事/允许某人做某事 allow doing sth allow sb to do sth 熄灭 put out 拣起它 pick it up Unit 8 Why don’t you get/buy him a scarf?/Why not get/buy him a scarf? 相机怎么样? How/ what about a camera?/doing sth 各种各样的 different kinds of+可 数名词复数 而不是做某事 rather than do sth 代替 instead +句子 / instead of+词 一个18岁的女孩 an eighteen-year-old girl 取得进步 make progress 做某事有乐趣 have fun with sth/ doing sth 建议做某事 suggest doing sth 对---感兴趣 take an interest in/be interested in 除---之外还有 /除---之外 没有 besides/ except 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth 与---交朋友 make friends with sb Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 重点 现在完成时 现在完成 时 过延现,过影现 结构:主语+have/has done(过去分词)+宾语 时间状语:for, since, already, yet, never, ever, just, for, so far I have already visited the great Wall. She has waited her mother for a long tome. 现在完成时和一段时间连用,要用延续性动词。 borrow-keep, buy-keep, start/begin-be on leave—be away, die—be dead 或者—或者/既不—也不(就近原则) either---or/ neither---nor 听说/收到某人的来信 hear about/of hear from/get(receive) a letter from 以---结束 end up doing sth 做某事有乐趣 It’s fun to do sth 强调句句型 It is(was) + 被强调的部分+ that/who + 句子 eg. It is the doctor who helped him. 而不是 rather than ---的人口 the population of 做某事有困难 have trouble/ difficulty/ a problem doing 四分 之三 three fourths/three quarter Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’ t it? 重点 反义疑问句 前肯后否,前否后肯 She is a student, isn‘t she? Yes, she is. He watches TV, doesn‘t he? No, he doesn‘t. Let/s go, shall we? Let us go, will you? Open the door, will you? Don’t open the door, will/ won‘t you? She thinks she can swim, doesn‘t she? I think she can swim, can‘t she? We don‘t believe he will come, will he? Never, hardly, seldom, few, little, nothing, nobody表否定,前否后肯。He never drinks coffee, doesn‘t he? 浏 览 look through ---的价钱(价钱高低) the price of(high/ low) 你认为学校怎么样, What do you think of the school? How do you like the school 对某人友好 be friendly to 享受/完成/练习/错过/建议做某事 enjoy/finish/practice/miss/suggest doing 一 单 项选择 ( ) 1.Sam has been ___________ for 3 hours. A. run B. runing C. running D. ran ( ) 2. Neil Armstrong is the first man _________on the moon. A. walk B. walks C. to walk D. walked ( ) 3. ----- How long can I ________ the book? ---- For two weeks. But you can’t _______ it to others A. see, borrow B. borrow, lend C. keep, return D .keep, lend ( ) 4. I haven’t _________ here since two years ago. A. left B. been away C. been away from D. leaved away ( ) 5. Neither I nor my sister _______ to England, but we know the country quite well. A .have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone ( ) 6. If it_______ ,I _______ stay at home . A. rain, will B. rains, want C. rains, will D. raining, will ( ) 7. Would you mind_______ opening the door? A. don’t B. not to C. not D. no ( ) 8. Mary is a funny girl. She always makes us _______. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laughs D. laugh ( ) 9. Could you please _______ the TV. It’s too noisy. A. turning down B. turn down C. turning up D. turn up ( ) 10.Would you mind _______ smoking here? A. me B. mine C. my D. I ( ) 11. ---Why not ______ her a camera? --- ________ too expensive. A. geting, It B. getting, It’s C. get, They’re D. get, That’s ( ) 12. I spent too much time ______ stamps. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. for collecting ( ) 13. I want to skate instead of __________. A. play basket B. playing basket C. play the basket D. playing the basket ( ) 14. He’s had a cold. He should lie down and rest ______ working. A. rather then B. better than C. rather than D. rether than ( ) 15. ---- Would you mind not playing the guitar here? ---- ______. A. Yes, I would B. No, I wouldn’t C. Yes, of course D. Sorry, I won’t do it ( ) 16. Why ____ him a gift? That’s a good idea. A. not buy B. don’t buy C. not you buy D. not to buy ( ) 17. I have _____ to buy this expensive gift for my mother, but I don’t think it’s ______. A. enough money, personal enough B. enough money, enough personal C. money enough, enough personal D. money enough, personal enough ( ) 18.The food in the restaurant is good ______ the price is too ______. A. and; high B. but ; high C. but ; expensive D. because ; low ( ) 19.—— You aren’t new here, are you? ——___________. This is my first time to go there. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I’m not. C. No, I’m not D. No, I am. ( ) 20. —I have never been to a water park. —________ I. A. So have B. Neither have C. So do D. So am ( ) 21. Maybe when I graduate, I’ll think about ________ an English teacher. A. become B. becoming C. became D. to become ( ) 22. --Your father isn’t a teacher, is he? --______. He works in a hospital. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, he isn’t D. No, he is ( ) 23. Let’s go to school, _____? A. don’t you B. will you C. shall we D. don’t we ( ) 24. I was having a hard time _____ it until you ____. A. finding; got along B. to find; came along C. finding; came along D. to find; got along ( ) 25.I have never been to Shanghai before, ______? A. don’t I B. haven’t I C. do I D. have I 二 句型转换 1. We have been learning French for three years. (同义句) We have been learning French _________ _________ _________ __________. 2. He’s been swimming ________ _______ _______ he been swimming? 3. Would you mind turning down the music? (同义句转换) _________ you please_________ down the music? 4. Study hard, or you will fail your test.(同义句转换) _________you _________study hard, you will fail your test. 5. Mother wants to buy her a CD.(改 为同义句) Mother wants to ________ a CD _________ her. 6. She thinks cats are easy to take care of.(改为否定句) ______ ______ ______ cats are easy to take care of. 7.They have ever been to an English-speaking country. (一般疑问句) ______________ they ever ______________ to an English-speaking country . (就划线部分提问) ________ _________have you studied English? 9. I spent two hours cleaning my room. (同义句) It ____ me two hours to _______ my room? 10.It’s five years since he became a football player. (同义句) He ______ ______ a football player for five years. 三 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tom was the ________(one) student to get to school yesterday. 2. He saw someone _________(break)the rules at that moment. 3. If your friend _________ (need)some help,you can tell me. 4. It’s _________ (polite)to talk loudly in the reading room. 5. Who ______(discover) America in 1492? 6. How many ______(fox) can you see in the picture? 7. He is doing his homework __________________ (care). 8. Would you like them ___________ (finish) looking through the book right away? 9. I was having a hard time ________________ (find) it until you came along. 10. Thank you so much for ______________ (invite) me. 四 根据汉语完成单词 1. He bought me a present on my ____________ (十二) birthday. 2. My uncle decides to give up _________ (吸烟). 3. His friend _________ (带来给) him some photos yesterday. 4. She always says to others_________ (礼貌地) . 5. It’s Sarah’s birthday tomorrow. What should I do? Can you give me your______(建议), 6. Let’s get her a scarf, It’ s not______ enough. (创意的). 7.Singapore is an ____ (极好的) place to try new food. 8.I like Beijing, ______(尤其) in autumn. 9.One ______ (四分之一) of the students in our class have visited the museum. 10.Her English isn’t good, she needs to ______ (提高) her listening skills. 五 根据首字母完成单词 1. They are r__________ money for the disaster area. 2. Beijing is the c___________ of China. 3. If he f_________ his homework, we will let him join us. 4.What’s the best gift you have ever r, 5.I got this present on my n birthday. 6. Don’t ask her p______ question. Or she won’t answer it. 7. Have you ever b___________ to a museum? 8. I hope that they will have a w______________ time in the amusement park. 9. Don’t c the street when the light is red. 10. You can look t the newspaper if you are free. 五 完成句子 1.学生们正在滑冰为慈善机构募捐。 Students are skating to __________ __________ __________ ___________. 2. 我的朋友说中 国历史难理解。 My friend said that Chinese history was _____________ ___________ ___________. 3. 中国和日本都是亚洲国家。 China and Japan are________ ________ countries. 4. 在公共场合压低嗓门比较好。 It is ________ to keep your ________ down ________ ________. 5. 我今天太累了,一会儿就入睡了。 I was so tired today and _____ ______ soon. 6.我们应该保持幸福和健康,而不是悲伤和疾 病。 We should be happy and healthy _______ _______ sad and sick. 7.我们要鼓励学生,他们 才能取得进步。 We should ______ students so that they can _____ ______. 8.汤姆从没去过动物园。我也没去 过。 ,Tom has,, been to the zoo. ,Me,,. 9.晚会是以一首英语歌曲结束的。 The party ______ ______ with an English song. 10.上海的人口是多少, What is of Shanghai? 九年级1单元讲义3 一单元知识点 Unit 1 How do you study for the test? A: How do you study for the test? 犯错误 make mistakes 问题的解答 the solution to the problem 害怕某事/做某事 be afraid of sth/ be afraid to do sth 嘲笑 laugh at 做笔记 take notes 在 麻烦中 in trouble 在字典中查阅 look up 处理 deal with 生--的气 be angry with ab 尽力做某事 try one‘s beat to do= try to do sth 解决问题 solve the problem 在老师的帮助下 with the help of the teachers 以后,随后 later on 编造,组成 make up 时间过去,消逝 go by 突然中断,打断 break off 口语 spoken English 一、汉译英。 1、犯错误____________ 2、害怕某事/做某事_________ 3、问题的解答 ____________ 4、在字典中查阅__________ 5、嘲笑___________ 6、 在老师的帮助下____________ 7、照看______________ 8、上网冲浪 ______________ 9、尽力做某事___________ 10、处理_________ 二、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子。 1. If I make a m_________________,don’t laugh at me. 2. They have t_____________ in making complete sentences. It’s too difficult for them. 3. You can learn English by making v______________________lists. 4. It improves my speaking skills by practicing c___________________with friends. 5. Li Chang told us that j___________the English club at school was the best way to learn English. 6. The girl was a_______________________to speak in class because she was shy. 7. Most people speak English as a second l__________. 8. I make mistakes in g_____________.So I watch English-language TV. 9. He thinks m________________________lots of words is a great way to learn a language. 10. It’s impolite to l_________________________at the people in trouble. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When I was a child, I was in music. (interest) 2. We are learning English, so we are all English 3. I’m afraid of exams. What about you? (take) 4. The girl was about the result of the test. (excite) 5. You must tell us what you would like to do. (exact) 6. Sorry, my is so poor. Can you help me? (pronounce) 7. The little boy is quite shy. He is of speaking in public. (terrify) 8. It may take a long time to find a to the problem. (solve) 9. We need a on this by next week. (decide) 10. How could she act 四、选择填 空。 ( A. How; with B: What; with C. How; by D. What; by ( )2. I got an A this term, so my teacher was . A. to impress B. impress C. impressing D. impressed ( )3. seems that Jane has known the bad news. A. She B. It C. This D. That ( )4. All of us were at the news. A. frustrating, frustrating B. frustrating, frustrated C. frustrated, frustrating D. frustrated, frustrated ( piano. A. /, / B. the. / C. the, the D. /, the ( )6. When we practice speaking English, we often end up in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak ( )7. It is impolite to those persons in trouble. A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at ( )8. If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you’d better . A. look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary C. look it up in a dictionary D. look it up in an dictionary ( )9. Jane is so shy that she is afraid of in front of a group. A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. speaking ( )10. I had a little trouble English grammar. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn 五、完形填空。 My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. 1 I came back, my Japanese was very good. ,Can I do something useful with my Japanese?‖ I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. ,Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than 3 computer games all day.‖ I promised(许诺) to do 2,000 words each day. But 4 I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’ t go out. Those 2,000 words were still me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How wished I could just go outside and football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting my mind. One said, ,Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you’ll do well!‖ But then the other one said, ,Go and play! It will be more 8 than translating. Do your work tomorrow.‖ I stood up and would the computer. But then I remember my parents had told me: ,Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.‖ So I sat down and went on with it. ( )1. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When ( )2. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything ( )3. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays ( )4. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly ( )5. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for ( )6. A. play B. give C. buy D. watch ( )7. A. in B. with C. about D. for ( )8. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous ( )9. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close ( )10. A. how B. where C. which D. what 六、阅读理解。 A When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence ,How do you do?‖ as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence I your own language. Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. ,She only likes apples.‖ ,Only she likes apples.‖ ,I’ve seen the film already.‖ ,I have already seen the film.‖ When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do. ( )1. From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word ( )2. The writer thinks it is in learning English. A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order C. important to master the rules in different way D. easy to master the rules for word order ( )3. We can learn from the passage that . A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different ( )4. ,She only likes apples,‖ A. is the same as ,Only she likes apple‖. B. is different from ,Only she likes apple‖. C. means ,She likes fruit except apples‖. D. means ,She doesn’t like apples‖. ( )5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to speak English? C. How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English? B Pets are a part of people’s lives. Some pets are like family. In these days, many people have pets at home and spend a lot of money improving their lives. In fact, in some parts of the world, pets get real VIP treatment(待遇). VIP usually means Very Important People, but here VIP means Very Important Pets! pets have a large place with something to climb on and play with. The guests get the best food during they stays at these hotels. There are other special services at these hotels. Imagine you are traveling and you want to see your pet: the hotel can put a video camera in the pet’s room. So you can see your Fido or Kitty on TV. The hotels usually have good groomers(美容师): They often bath and take the best hair care for the pets. But you need to make an appointment because people are usually very busy taking care of pets. 1. What’s the new meaning of ,VIP‖ in this passage? 2. According to this passage, where can you put your pet when you are away on business? 3. What does ,Fido‖ stand for(代表) here? 4. How can you see your pet during your traveling? 5. Why need you make an appointment when you want a good groomer for your pet? 七、短文 填空。 Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and to the teacher. This is a way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e , if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to the answers. How to teacher yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking people. There are the ways of teaching yourself. If these for a long time, Y in your study. 九年级2单元讲义4 2单元知识点 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark . 过去常常做某事 used to do sth I used to have short hair. 习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth I used to getting up eary. 被用来做某事 be used to do sth Books are used to read. 非常害怕某物 be terrified of 和某人聊天 chat with (chatted) 入睡 go to sleep 最后 in the end= at last= finally 下决心做某事 make a decision to do = decide to do 令某人惊奇的是 to one‘s surprise (my/her/his) 即使 even though/if 对--- 感到自豪 take pride in / be proud of 放弃 give up doing 不再 no longer/ not any more 对-- 留心,注意 pay attention to doing 嚼口香糖 chew gum 无法承担做某事can‘t afford to do sth 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 过去常常做某事 2. 入睡 3. 非常害怕某物 4. 下决心做某事 5. 最后 6. 和某人聊天 7. 放弃 8. 对--- 感到自豪 9. 令 某人惊奇的是 10. 对-- 留心,注意 二、根据句意完成下列句子。 1. I am more _____________ in sports. I play soccer and I’m ______________ the swim team. 2. Did you use to be afraid _____________ the dark? 3. I go to sleep ____________________ my bedroom light ________________. 4. Did you use to be ___________ of the dark? 5. I am afraid ______________ flying in an airplane and he is afraid _____________ go out at night. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I used to be shy. I couldn’t ___________________. 2. My friend, Amy is very __________. She likes telling stories. 3. I used to be afraid of the dark. I went to sleep _____ my light ______. 4. Tina is afraid of ___________. She wants to make mew friends. 5. Amy used to __________________ snakes. 6. ______ you _____ have long hair? 7. I used to play with my friends when I was young. But now I have to __________ my sick grandfather. 四、选择填空。 ( ) 1. He must be in the room, because the light in the room is . A. in B. on C. off D. open ( ) 2. Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mother. They are the dark. A. interested in B. afraid C. terrified of D. sure of ( ) 3. Chen Hui chews gum A. anyway B. all the time C. all time D. all the same ( ) 4. I ___________ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be ( ) 5. When I was a child, I used to ___________ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes ( ) 6. ___________ work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to ( ) 7. Where ___________ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to ( ) 8. No one likes him ___________. A. still B. never C. anymore D. too ( ) 9. I am ___________ of spiders. A. terrify B. terror C. terrifying D. terrified ( ) 10. He is afraid of ___________ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen ( ) 11. It ___________that he has been ill for a long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if ( ) 12. I always go to sleep ___________ the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and ( ) 13. Don’t ___________ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry ( ) 14. Most of us will spend more time ______ lessons. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studies ( ) 15. You used to be really fat, _________ you? Now you look so fine. A. did B. Didn’t C. didn’t D. Did 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.I___________________________(过去常常) have long black hair. 2.Amy used to be_________________________(害怕) snakes. 3.I was________________________(不是外 向的). 4.Did you use to__________________________(留直发)? 5.Don’t you_______________________(记得我)? 6.I didn’t use to like ______________________(考试). 7.Did you use to__________________________(弹钢琴)? 8.Tina used to________________________(矮个儿的). 9.___________________(等一等)! I’m coming. 10.______________________________(别担心).I used to look just like you. 六、句型转换。 1. I’m afraid of the dark.(改为同义句) I’m _________ _________ the dark. 2. Don’t you remember me,(完成反意疑问句) _________ _________? 3. She’s Paula, isn’t she? (作否定回答) _________, she _________. 4. Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? (作肯定回答) _________, I _________. 5. Jenny used to be short.(用tall变成选择疑问句) _________ Jenny _________ to be short _________ _________? 七、完形填空。 How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the ___1__ the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to __2___ passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can ___3__ yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words ___4__ book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___5__ a ,book‖ you should think of it in English instead of in your language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step----thinking in__6___.listening and repeating is very useful__7__ to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about __8__ you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you lisrten, the __9__ you learn. After you reach a higher level,___10__ having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. ( ) 1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day ( ) 2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up ( ) 3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask ( ) 4. A. in B. about C. like D. from ( ) 5. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see ( ) 6. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes ( ) 7. A. idea B. step C. way D. pan ( ) 8. A. which B. whether C. how D. why ( ) 9. A. harder B. less C. later D. more ( ) 10. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish 八、阅读理解。根据短文 ) 1. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy. ( ) 2. The writer’s parents used to live in South Africa. ( ) 3. While they were waiting to land, an air-hostess told them not to be calm. ( ) 4. Nothing was found and nine hours later we could take off again. ( ) 5. There was really a bomb on the plane. 1. Where is the swimming lesson? A. Changchun Stadium. B. Great Swimming Pool. C. People Theatre. D. Great Garden. 2. When is the concert? A. On Thursday (18:00-20:00). B. On Saturday (10:00). C. On Saturday (15:00-17:00). D. On Wednesday (10:30-12:00). 3. If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call ____________. A. 62603941 B. 70504266 C. 58796324 D. 99687241 4. On Saturday, you can _______________. A. watch the basketball match and have the swimming lesson B. see the film Superman and go to the concert C. have the swimming lesson and go to the concert D. watch the basketball match and see the film Superman 5. Two adults and one child will spend _____________ seeing the film Superman. A. 87.5 yuan B. 40 yuan C. 8 yuan D. 16 yuan 九年级3单元讲义5 Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 某人被允许做某事 sb be allowed to do sth 代替 instead of sth/ doing sth (加词) instead (加句子) 熬夜 stay up 全神贯注 concentrate on 目前,现在 at present 有机会做某事 have an opportunity(a chance) to do sth 挡道的 in the way 担心,关心 care about 成功做某事 succeed in doing 穿耳洞 get ears pierced 对某人/某事严格 be strict with sb/in sth 实现梦想 achieve one‘s dream 一个八岁的男孩 an eight- year- old boy 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 允许某人做某事__________ 2. 全神贯注_________ 3. 目前,现在 _________ 4. 熬夜_________ 5. 对某人/某事严格_________ 6. 代替_________ 7. 去观光__________ 8. 实现梦想__________ 9. 成功做某事_________ 10. 穿耳洞_________ 二、根据句意和首字母提示 完成下列句子。 1. He should be a____________________ to come into the room. 2. He is s__________________because he often does foolish things like this. 3. He often c ____________________ with his friends on the Internet. 4. I want be a _____________________ in the Olympic Games 2008 of Beijing. 5. Most of the girls are not a_______________to go out at night. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. These __________________( teenager )like to go out at night. 2. He thinks this is his _____________________( success) lifestyle. 3. We would feel more ___________________( comfort ) and that is good for studying. 4. He goes to help the old man ________________________( one ) a week. 5. We are very _______________________( sleep ) in spring. 6. Mr. Brown will go fishing if it 7. I think he (be) back in a week. 8. –Who (knock) at the door? --I don’t know. Let me go and see. 9. Bill is strict with himself. He never (leave) today’s work for tomorrow. 10. Mr. Wang (read) a newspaper in the office at this time yesterday. 11. They never knew what (happen) to the world in a hundred years. 12. About 400 years ago, Galileo(伽利略) proved that the earth (go) around the sun. 四、选择填空。 ( )1. I ______ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. don’t allow D. am not allowed ( ) 2. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed ( )3. ___ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school ? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can ( )4. Students _____ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. shouldn’t be allowed ( )5. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive , because they are _____. A. not enough serious B. not serious enough C. too serious D. to serious ( )6. Which of the following school rule is true. A. students are allowed to make noise in the hallway. B. students are allowed to wear their own clothes. C. students are allowed to wear earrings D. students are allowed to ask teachers questions in class. ( )7. Many students will be ______ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept ( )8. ,I think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke. ,I agree ______ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for ( )9. The National Day is coming , we’ll have 7 days ______. A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )10. _________ should not be allowed to go out at night. A. Twelve-years-old B. Twelve-year-olds C. Twelve year old D. Twelve years olds ( )11. I ___________ yesterday. It was broken. A. had my bike repair B. had my bike repairs C. had my bike repaired D. has my bike repaired ( )12. I need time _________ my computer. A. to mend B. mending C. mend D. mended ( ) 13. --- He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. --- ____________. A. So did we B. So we did C. We did so D. Did so we ( )14. You mustn’t go out ________ school nights. A. to B. with C. of D. on ( )15. _______ present, our vacations are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 五、翻译 句子。 1. 我没机会和她谈话。I _____ _____ ______ to talk with her. 2. 每个人都有优点,我们应 该互相学习。 Everybody has strong points . We should _____ _____ each other. 3. 我现在不能帮你,,我太忙了。 I can’t help you _____ ______. ,,I’m too busy. 4. 当喜剧演员出场时,观众变得嘈杂 起来。 When the comedy actors came out , the audience _____ _____. 5. 晚饭之后他开始做作业。 He _____ ______ the homework after supper. 6. 水果和蔬菜对你有益。 Fruits and vegetables ______ _____ _____ you. 7. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。 His parents _____ _____ _____ him. 8. 他花了两个小时做作业。 ____ _____ him two hours to do the homework . 9. 约翰家有许多家规,彼得家也是这样。 John has a lot of family rules. _____ _____ Peter. 10. 学生不应该穿耳眼。 Students shouldn’t _______ ______ _______ _______. 11. 他在家而不是去了上海。 He was at home ______ _______ _______ to Shanghai. 12. 我们不同意他的说法。 We didn’t ________ ________ what he said. 13. 你查明了是谁把窗户打碎了吗, Have you _______ _______ who broke the windows? 14. 我认为那些能实现自己的梦想的人 才是酷。 I think the people who could ________ _______ ________is really cool. 15. 他决定专攻英语, 因为他考试不及格。 He decided to _____ ______ English, because he just failed the exam. 六、完形填空。 Small cars may take the place of(代替)big cars in the future(将来). There is 1 for only two people the air . There will also be more space for in cities , and the streets will be less crowded . The little cars will cost less . Driving will be 6 , too , as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour . If big cars are still used ( )1. A. place B. space C. a room D. seat ( )2. A. rides B. drives C. pushes D. pulls ( )3. A. for B. on C. in D. at ( )4. A. stopping B. stop C. parking D. park ( )5. A. lots of B. many C. much D. more ( )6. A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safer ( )7. A. one B. ones C. seat D. seats ( )8. A. need B. needing C. needs D. needed ( )9. A. as B. by C. for D. in ( )10. A. the other B. the another C. another D. other 七、阅读理解。 ,Cool‖ is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. ,Cool‖ can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. ,It’s cool.‖ You May think,―He’s so cool,‖when you see your favorite football player. We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of ,cool‖. You can use it instead of many words, such as ,new‖ or―surprising‖.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,―It’s so cool.‖Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without ,cool‖, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ,cool‖? I can. And I think they are also very cool. 1.We know that the word ,cool‖ has had ________. A. only one meaning B. no meaning C. many different meanings D. the same meaning 2.In the passage, the word ,express‖ means ,_____‖. A. see B. show C. know D. feel 3.If you are ________ something, you may say,―It’s cool.‖ A. interested in B. angry about C. worried about D. unhappy with 4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used. A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. unhappy with 5.In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word ,cool‖___________. A. can be used instead of many words B. usually means something interesting C. can make your life colorful D. may not be as cool as it seems 八、 短文填空 to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费)say "I love you" or send f 3 to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气). It is easy for him to lose his temper w 4 he‘s very tired from the hard work. I didn‘t know whether there was love between them u 5 one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the as if both of them had a serious illness. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country after two months my father still couldn‘t walk by h All of us were worried about him. "Dad,how are you now?‖I asked him one day. "Susan, don‘t worry about me." he said I 10 a low voice. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother very much. Once I thought love flowers, presents and sweet kisses. But from this understand that love is inside, making life strong and warm. 九年级4单元讲义6 4单元What would you do? 重点 虚拟语气 What would you do if you had a million dollars? I would put it in the bank. I would atudy hard if I were you. 虚拟语气结构 主语+ would + V原 if 主语+ V过去式 + 宾语 担心某事 worry about sth 一点也不 not in the slightest= not at all 4. The students of Class Four______________ (listen) to a report on science this time yesterday. 5. The rain_____________( not stop) yet. You‘d better not go out. 四、选择填空。 ( )1. If he ______ here, that’s very good. A. is B. was C. were D. has been ( )2. The man _______ came to see you is my brother. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 很多的,足够的 plenty of 与---相处的好 get along /on well with 使某人失望 let sb down 提出,想出(主意)come up with(an idea) 出版 come out 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth 数百万 millions of 向某人介绍某人 introduce sb to sb 把---分开 divide into 一、翻译下列短语。 1、担心某事 6、很多的,足够的 2、一点也不 7、数百万 3、出版 8、与---相处的好 4、使某人失望 9、提出,想出(主意) 5、拒绝做某事 10、向某人介绍某人 二、根据首字母及汉意填入适当的词。 1. He can’t speak in front of people. He is s__________________. 2. I’ll study hard. I don’t want to let my parents d_________________. 3. He is _____________________(自信的)to pass the exam. 4. Without my __________________( 允许), don’t touch my things. 5. I am very busy. Don’t b______________________ me, OK? 6. The population of the world i___________________ very fast. 7. He is ___________________(精力充沛的). He can do everything well enough. 8. Do you know the h___________________ of the basketball? 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The moon____________(get) its light from the sun. 2.---Where is your monitor?‖ ---He____________(make) a model plane in the classroom.‖3. What new subjects __________you _____________(study) next term? ( )3. He divided those people _______ two groups. A. in B. of C. from ( )4. I don’t know ________ he lives. A. what B. how C. where ( )5. He has many different ways ______that work. A. to do B. doing C. does ( )6. If a friend______ something bad about you, what would you do? A. say B. says C. said ( )7. I don’t know _________. A. what to do it B. how to do C. what to do ( )8. He is too tired ______ any longer. A. not to walk B. to walk C. walking ( )9. He went to school without ______ to school. A. go B. goes C. going ( )10. He is afraid to speak in _______ public. A. the B a C. an 五、翻译句子。 1. 如果我有了零钱,我会把它存进银行。 If I have change, I’ll ______ _______ ________ the bank. 2. 如果你有一百万美金,你会做 什么, What would you do if you _______ ______ _______ _______, 3. 如果我是你的话,我会很 紧张的。 If I ______ you, I would be _______ ______. 4. 睡前散散步,那有助于你放松。 Taking a walk before going to bed that would ______ ________ _______. 5. 你能想出其它办 法解决这个问题吗, Can you ______ ______ _______ other ways to solve the question? 6. 他就如何学好英语给我 们提了一些建议。 He _______ _______ ______ ________ on how to learn English well. 7. 中国是一个具有悠久 历史的国家。 D. into D. which D. did D. to say D. to do what D. not walking D. to go D. / China is a country _______ ________ _______ ______. 8. 我宁愿去上海也不去海南。 I ______ ______ ________ to Shanghai _______ ______to Hainan. 9. 他说与那个女孩相处是 很容易的。 He said that it was very easy to ______ ______ _______ the girl. 10. 他开朗又自信。 He is very _____ ______ _______. 六、完形填空。 Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 .This is very good. But it doesn’t help 2 , for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your 3 . When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more study better, Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems the same. So you will think you’re learning and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will take big result. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and . Don’t give up. Learn slowly and you’ re sure to get a good result. ( )1. A. seconds B. weeks C. hours D. days ( )2. A. a little B. a lot C. a few D. many ( ) 3. A. study B. studying C. eyes D. health ( )4. A. after B. or C. and D. to ( )5. A. have taught B. have thought C. have found D. said ( )6. A. to B. at C. in D. as ( )7. A. to have B. to make C. to stay D. to take ( )8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )9. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( )10. A. Possible B. interesting C. hard D. difficult 七、阅读理解。 Can cars run without gasoline(汽油), A fuel(燃料) is a substance(物质) that can be burned to make energy. Today, gasoline is used as a fuel for cars and planes. Tomorrow, we may use different fuels. One idea is to use old fuels in new ways. Methane(甲烷),also called natural gas, is an old fuel. It is used in our stoves to cook our food. It is also used to make hot water and to heat our homes. Methane is not as heavy as gasoline, and it is safer. It does not explode(爆炸) easily. Also, when methane burns, very little is left. The air stays clean. There are problems, however. Methane gas takes up a lot of space, Cars and airplanes would need bigger fuel tanks(大容器). But scientists think they can solve the space problem. They hope that safe, clean methane will be a fuel for our cars of tomorrow. 1. The word fuel is used for anything that A. can be burned to make energy B. is put into a tank C. is expensive to bum 2. According to the story, methane is A. dirtier B. safer C. heavier 3. According to the passage, one of the problems with using methane for fuel is that the gas . A. takes up a lot of space B. is hard to find C. does not burn very easily A. used often before B. used in cars for many years C. stored for a long time 5. Suppose your car uses methane gas. Which one of the following statements is the best reason for getting a larger fuel tank? A. You would not have to refuel so often. B. The extra methane would help make the car heavier. C. You should burn less methane. 八、根据上下文,在空白处填正确的for her. Now she , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she was too cold. This half an hour. to do the woman out. "Oh, I don‘t care." The waiter said and smiling, "We don‘t even have an air conditioner." 九年级5单元讲义7 5单元It must belong to Carla.重点 情态动词表猜测 它一定是Mary 的。It must be Mary‘s 它一定不是Mary的。It can‘t be Mary‘s. 这本书可能属于Linda。 This book might/could belong to Linda. 一个不诚实的男孩 an dishonest boy 假装做某事 pretend to do sth 用完 use up =run out of 10. When the headmaster came into the hall, all the students _________________________ (stand) up. 四、选择填空。 ( ) 1. The French book ______ be Join’s. He is the only one who is studying French. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. can ( ) 2. The homework______ be Carol’s. She wasn’t at school. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. can ( ) 3. This question is ______ easy; all the students can answer the question. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 试图做某 事 attempt to do sth 从---逃出 eacape from 当心某物 be careful of sth 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 它一定是Mary 6. 2. 它一定不是Mary的 7. 一个不诚实的男孩 3. 当心某物 8. 这本书可能 属于 4. 从---逃出 9.他一定还没回来 5. 试图做某事 10. 他们肯定玩的很开心 二、选择正确单词填空。 1. The prisoners __________________ to escape, but failed. 2. I have a(n) ____________________ at 3 p.m. 3. There are extra trains to the seaside ____________________ the summer. 4. I’m very ___________________ about my son’s health. 5. There would be _______________ people in the ___________________ hall. 6. Getting this contract is ____________________ to the future of our company. 7. If you have any idea where it ___________________ be, please call me. 三、用方框中词填空,并注意其形式。 1. Listen! Some of the girls _______________________ (talk) about Harry Potter. 2. — Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days. —He ___________ (go) to Hong Kong. 3. You’d better _________________ (not eat) too much meat. You are already overweight. 4. ,Titanic‖ is a very nice film. I ___________________ (see) it twice. 5. There ______________________ (be) an English Evening next Monday. 6. I spent half an hour _________________________ (finish) doing my homework. 7. The teacher told Xiao Ming ____________________ (not be) late for school again. 8. Please write to me as soon as you _________________________ (reach) Shanghai. 9. Mr. Le is out. But he ___________________________ (be) back in ten minutes. ( ) 4. This book ______ Tom’s father’s, because his name is on the book. A. maybe B. may be C. must be ( ) 5. Who does this T-shirt belong ______? A. in B. on C. to ( ) 6. We had a lot of delicious food ______ the picnic. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 7. He ______ be a history teacher. A. used to B. be used to C. use to be ( ) 8. Please try ______ English if you want to learn English well. A. practise B. to practise C. practicing ( ) 9. We should talk in English as ______ as possible. A. much B. many C. more ( ) 10. What do you think ,anxious‖ ______? A. mean B. means C. meaning ( ) 11. I’d like to go with you, _____, my hands are full. A. but B. otherwise C. however ( ) 12. He doesn’t ______ to be a scientist. A. pretends B. pretend C. pretendly ( ) 13. The monkeys escaped ______ the zoo yesterday evening. A. on B. of C. from ( ) 14. Tonny is afraid ___, because he was bit by a dog. A. fly B. to flying C. flying ( ) 15. I’m not tired. If I were tired, I ______a rest. A. had B. would have C.will have 五、按要求改写下列句 子。 1. People tell me how I can get to the station. (同义句) People tell me how ______ ______ ______ the station. 2. The bench was so long that all of us were able to sit on it. (同义句) The bench was long enough ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 3. I think that it is important to master a foreign language. (同义句) I think ______ ______ ______ ______ a foreign language. D. must D. of D. of D. be use to D. practices D. a lot D. meant D. or D. pretended D. out D. of flying D. have 4. Mary spent three thousand yuan on the color TV set. (同义句) The color TV set _____ ____ three thousand yuan. 5. Of all the songs, this is the most popular. (合成一句话) This song is more popular ______ ______ ______ ______. 6. Mother didn’t do the work for her little son, but taught him how to do it. (同义句) Instead of ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, she taught him how to do it. 7. I don’t know either Russian or French. (同义句) I know ______ ______ ______ ______. 8. If you take a bus, you will get there in about two hours. (同义句) ______ ______ ______ about two hours ______ ______ ______. 9. I’d rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. (同义句) I prefer ______ ______ at home ______ ______ ______ the cinema. 10. Mike didn’t see anybody enter the building before ten. Nobody ______ ______ ______ ______ the building before ten. 六( 翻译句子 1. 他已经到过许多地方。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 你走得太匆忙了,连灯都忘了关。 You ____ in such a hurry that you ___ ___ ____ ______ ____ ____. 3. 从那以后我就没有收 到他的信。 I ______ ______ ______ him ever since. 4. 在故事的结尾,怀特一家找到了儿子。 _____ ______ ______ of the story, the Whites found their son. 5. 最后,他还是留了下来。 ______ ______ ______, he stayed. 6. 今天天气真好~既不冷也不热。 What a nice day! It’s ______ cold ______ hot. 7. 当李先生听到这个好消息时,兴奋得说不出话来。 Mr. Li was ______ excited ______ say anything when he heard this piece of news. 8. 王楠是世 界上最优秀的运动员之一。 Wang Nan is ______ ______ the best ______ in the world. 9. 尽管困难重重,登山运动员们还 是成功地到达了山顶。 In spite of all the difficulties, the climbers ______ the top of the mountains ______. 10. 自从我 们上次见面以后,已经有十个多月了。 ______ is more than ten months ______ we met last. 七、阅读理解。 (A ) On 26th January, the biggest earthquake(地震)in India took the lives of 25000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale. ,There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down,‖ said one of the villagers alive. ,There is no water, no food and no one has come to help.‖ Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American school, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn’t feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn’t feel anything. She didn’t know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn’t feel anything either. My mother didn’t feel anything. She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out. ( ) 1. People use ,Ritcher scale‖ to tell ______. A. where the earthquake takes place B. when the earthquake takes place C. how serious the earthquake is D. how long the earthquake lasts ( ) 2. We learn that __from the sentence ,There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.‖ A. India is a large country B. the Indian people had nothing after the earthquake C. there is no tall building in India D. the earthquake in India was serious ( ) 3. The city of Lahore is ______. A. in India B. in America C. in Pakistan D. in Australia ( ) 4. Which one is true? A. I was with my parents when the earthquake happened. B. The earthquakes in the city of Lahore wasn’t serious. C. People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew if an earthquake was. D. The teachers in Lahore American school were afraid of the earthquake. 八、 短文填空 Reading newspapers has becoming an important p______1 of our everyday life. Many people read newspapers a______2 the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they are free during the day so that they can learn what is h______3 in the world. Sometimes, however, we do not have e______4 time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page, at other times, we may be in such a h______5 that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in the big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain v______6 we can see few newspapers. Some newspapers are published o______7 a week, but most of the newspapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people e______8 reading different newspapers, some like sports news, some like economic news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are i______ 9 in. Today newspapers in English have the l______ 10 number of readers in the world 九年级6单元讲义8 6单元重点 I like music that I can dance to 重点定语从句 比起做某事更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing (preferred) 更喜欢做某事而不是某事 prefer to do rather than do sth 比起做某 事宁愿做某事 would rather do than do 提醒,记起 remind of sth/ doing sth 在展览 on display/show 建议做某事 suggest doing 老实说 to be honest 与---保持距离 stay away from 意见一致 be in agreement 定语从句 修士名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 I like the music that I can dance to 物作先行词 关系代词 黑体字是主句 斜体字是定语从句 The girl who we saw yesterday is my sister 人作先行词 关系代词 主语 宾语 定语 Sb who/that (who/ whom/that ) whose Sth which/ that (which/ that) whose She likes the book that/ which is interesting The teacher is angry with the boy whose hair is long. 特殊用法 用that,不用which 5.先行词是形容词的最高级, 或前面有最高级。 6.先行词是序数词,或被序数词修饰 It is the first book (that) I want to see. 7.先行词是不定代词 8.先行词即有人又有物 She took photos of the things and people (that )she was interested in. 用which,不用that 1. 非限定性定语从句 2. 关系代词前有介词时 This is the hotel in which we live in. 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 更喜欢做某事而不是某事 6. 提醒,记起 2. 在展览 7. 老实说 3. 建议做某事 8. 比起做某事宁愿做某事 4. 9.5. 好歌词 10. 随之歌唱的 二、用适当的关系词填空。 1. We are learning English _____ is used in many places in the world. 2. Most Americans love Chinese food ____ is cooked in a different way from western food. 3. This magazine belongs to the teacher ____ teaches us history. 4. Anyone ____ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing. 5. Anyone ____ has a cold should have a good rest. 6. The house _____ stands on the top of the hill was built last month. 7. The medicine _____ he bought is good for your health. 8. He is the only person ______ saw the accident yesterday. 9. We won’t forget the day _____the hero was killed. 10. The student _____ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest. 11. The newspaper ____ you are reading is two days old. 12. I’ll never forget the time ____ we spent together in the army camp. 13. The present _____ he gave her yesterday evening is still unopened. 14. Happiness is one of the things _____ money cannot buy. 15. The house ________ was pulled down last week is being rebuilt. 16. The man _______ wife died last year has gone to Japan. 17. Do you know the boy ______ was praised at the meeting? 18. I know the girl ________ the teacher praised yesterday. 19. Allen is the girl ________ will succeed in the test. 20. Everything ____ I know will be taught to the students. 21. This is the best film _____ I have ever seen. 22. The picture ____ has a house and flowers is the one I like best. 23. Don’t make the same mistake ______ you did last time. 24. He failed in the exam, ______ surprised us all . 25. He did all ______ was necessary to be done. 26. Her parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor. 27. Tom, _______ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry. 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1. China is a developing country, _____ we all know. A. whom B. as C. that D. which ( ) 2. He told me of the people and interesting things ____ he had seen in America. A. which B. whom C. what D. / ( ) 3. Was it at a theater __ they met? A. where B. that C. which D. in which ( ) 4. The picture which has many flowers in is ____ I like best. A. which B. that C. the one D. where ( ) 5. The knife ____ he cut the bread is very sharp. A. with which B. with it C. with that D. which ( ) 6. It is you that ____ wrong. A. is B. was C. are D. has been ( ) 7. He is one of the foreign experts who ____ Chinese. A. knows B. know C. is known D. are known ( ) 8. In the old house, Tom washed the ten windows; most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for years. A. these B. those C. that D. which ( ) 9. Alice is the only one of the students in our school who ___ Australia? A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to ( ) 10. Pass me the book ___ cover is red. A. which B. whose C. what D. that ( ) 11. Is this the hospital ____ you visited the other day? A. which B. where C. in which D. at which ( ) 12. Is the factory ____ you want to visit tomorrow? A. which B. that C. where D. the one ( ) 13. He has lost the key to the desk _____ the papers are kept. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that ( ) 14. The mice built tunnels ____ they can get rice in the fields. A. which B. on which C. by which D. through which ( ) 15. He’ll remember the days ____ he spent with his pupils. A. / B. where C. what D. in which ( ) 16. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom ( ) 18. Is it in this house _____ he was born? A. which B. where C. that D. in which ( ) 19. He is not ____ a fool ____. A. such…as he is looked B. such…as he looks C. as…as he is looked D. so…as he looks ( ) 20.Do you know the student _____? A. whom I often talk B. with who I often talk C. I often talk with D. that I often talk ( ) 21. He met my mother; from ____ he got the news of my marriage. A. who B. whom C. which D. her ( ) 22. The man ___ has gone to Beijing. A. whom I told you B. which I told you C. whom I told you about him D. I told you about ( ) 23. It is the third time that I ____ here. A. had been B. was C. have been D. will be ( ) 24. Have you visited the bridge ____ the workers have just finished building ____? A. /…/ B. where…it C. where…/ D. /…it ( ) 25. He lost the money ____ he would pay for his education A. whom B. which C. of whom D. of which ( ) 26. You’d better let the children read such books ____ will make them better and cleverer. A. which B. that C. / D. as ( ) 27.Charlie Chaplin, ____ was born in 1889, is one of the greatest actors in the history of the cinema. A. that B. who C. that D. who ( ) 28. He often wrote to the writers ____ would help him to become a writer, too. A. whom B. who C. when D. because ( ) 29. This is the only work ____ at the moment. A. which I can do B. that I can do it C. I can do D. what I can do ( ) 30. It was three years ago _____ Mr. Smith came to Shanghai A. when B. since C. that D. until ( ) 31. These books _____ he read some were written by Lu Xun. A. which B. among which C. of which D. with which ( ) 32. I prefer watching TV to _____ music every day. A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening ( ) 33. I like the music that I can sing ______. A. along and B. along with C. with D. along ( ) 34. I like this kind of music that I can dance ______. A. to B. in C. with D. along ( ) 35. The story reminded me ______ an experience I once had. A. of B. to C. at D. on 九年级7单元讲义9 7单元Where would you like to visit? 定语从句 关系副词的用法 where, when, why 放轻 松,不紧张 take it easy 思考做某事 consider doing sth 大体上,一般而言 in general 把--- 翻译成--- translate sth into sth 数千的 thousands of 尽快地 as soon as possible 继续做某事 continue to do/ doing 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth 梦想着某事/做某事 dream of sth/doing 坚持某事/做某事 hold on to sth/ doing sth 希望做 某事 hope to do sth 根据,按照 according to 提供某人某物 provide sb with sth 定语从句 关系副词的用法 先行词 关系副词 Time when I will never forget the day when we played together. Place where That is the house where we live. Reason why This is the reason why Iwas late. 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 放轻松,不紧张 6. 大体上,一般而言2. 尽快地 7. 乐意做 某事 3. 8. 坚持某事/做某事 4. 梦想着某事/ 9. 数千的5. 把---翻译成 10. 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. I’m sorry _____________________ (say) that there’s nothing ___________________ (eat). 2. This afternoon the biggest football match of this year ____________________ (be) on TV. 3. They told us that Mr. Wu _______________________ (see) the film before. 4. It is ten years since I ______________________ (leave) my hometown. 5. You need something _______________________ (drink), don’t you? 6. Either he or I _______________________ (be) right. 7. No _____________________ (smoke) in the hospital, please. 8. He would take out his money and _____________________________ (pay) for the bill. 9. It’ s time for rest; let’s stop _____________________________ (have) our lesson. 10. What color do you decide _______________________________ (buy)? 三、根据首字母完成单词。 1. Parents should buy some e_____________________ programs for children to study. 2. Do you know C____________________? He’s an important Chinese thinker. 3. Tom often s__________________ the Internet on weekends. 4. The diamond ring is really f__________________________. 5. How p_______________________ it is in the countryside! 6. My brother told me a t_____________________ story of ghosts. 四、用关系副词填空。 1. Tom is trying to read in the room _____ the others are watching TV. 2. Do you remember the time _______ we got lost in the park? 3. They are building a hospital on the street ___ we used to live. 4. This is the hospital ______ her mother works. 5. I’ll never forget the day _______ I joined the League. 6. Tell me the reason ______ the American lady left. 7. The manager walked toward the gate ____ the workers are waiting. 8. You can’t go into this room _______ they are having a meeting. 9. I still remember the days _____ we studied together. 10. The village ____ I once worked has changed a lot. 五、选择填空。 ( ) 1. I’d like to trek ______ the jungle. A. through B. across C. over D. on ( ) 2. —Why do the people decide ______ these days? —Because there’s not much to do. A. visit B. to visit C. not visiting D. not to visit ( ) 3. He felt doubtful about ______ the city. A. to get around B. get around C. getting around D. whether go or not ( ) 4. The Travel Agency provided him ______a hotel. A. at B. for C. to D. with ( ) 5. My parents want to go ______ on vacation. A. somewhere peaceful B. dangerous somewhere C. somewhere boring D. fascinating somewhere ( ) 6. They ______ all over the city. So they plan ______ some other countries. A. have traveled, visit B. traveled, to visit C. traveled, visiting D. have traveled, to travel ( ) 7. The player will ______ the cities next week. A. tourist B. touristy C. tourism D. tour ( ) 8. Scientists are now working ______ robots. Because they can help people a lot. A. on B. against C. into D. to ( ) 9. Some robots are ______ to do the same things ______ people. A. enough smart, as B. enough smart, with C. smart enough, as D. smart enough, for ( ) 10. ______ would you like to live in? A. where B. which city C. which D. when 六、完形填 空。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1______ someone close. 2______ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 3______, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 4______. But we would feel lonely if we 5______ had a friend. No two people are 6______. Friends 7______ don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean 8______ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become 9______ again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 10______. We miss them very much, but we can 11______ them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can 12______ new friends. It is surprising to find out 13______ we like new people when we get to know them. There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’ t. Why? It could be that they are 14______. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take 15______ care of yourself. ( ) 1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see ( ) 2. A. It B. Me C. There D. Someone ( ) 3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly ( ) 4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around ( ) 5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really ( ) 6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different ( ) 7. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually ( ) 8. A. that B. whether C. how D. why ( ) 9. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends ( ) 10. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone ( ) 11. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with ( ) 12. A. look for B. find C. make D. know ( ) 13. A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much ( ) 14. A. happier B. stranger C. kinder D. richer ( ) 15. A. less B. better C. little D. no 七、阅读理解。 There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting. Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in out- of – the – way places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio. Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color. Perhaps the most modern invention is ,Telstar‖, a ,star‖ moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motor – car race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening! ( ) 1. The passage tells us that ______ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set. A. a large number of homes B. all the families C. a small number of families D. quite a few homes ( ) 2. Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life? A. Because they have touched nearly everything in our life. B. Because men would not live happily without them. C. Because they are the only ways to spread information. D. Because no communication means no life. ( ) 3. What is the use of a ,Telstar‖ according to the passage? A. To receive and store information only. B. To move around the earth just like the moon. C. To give light onto the earth at night. D. To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world. ( ) 4. Who do you think the writer of the passage is? A. An Italian. B. A Japanese. C. An American. D. A Chinese reporter. ( ) 5. When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means ______. A. he was just an Italian inventor B. his invention has done much for the world C. he had reported much to people all over the world D. he helped people travel a lot around the world 八、短文填空。 time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers the houses and they really beautiful. There are also some special in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. around Sydney. I‘d like to spend to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. the beauty of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We in Cairns this time tomorrow, I‘m looking forward to going there! 九年级8单元讲义10 8单元I will help clean up the city parks. will 情态动词后加动词原形 打扫干净 clean up 使高兴起来 cheer up 分发 give out 推迟 put off doing sth 创立,开办 set up 想出 think up 外貌性格像 take after 修理 fix up 张贴 put up 要求 ask for 分发 hand out 产生结果 work out 立刻,马上 at once/ right away 帮助某人解决困难 help sb out 我的一个朋友 a friend of mine 一、翻译下列短语。 1. 打扫干净 6. 2. 7. 3. 帮助某人解决困难 8. 产生结果 4. 9. 外貌性格像5. 创立,开办 10. 推迟 二、首字母填空。 1. I am very a_____. Give me some food, please. 2. It’s Friday today. Don’t p____ off it any more. 3. He is a v_______, and he often treats some animals. 4. My computer is broken. He is r_____ it for me. 5. His father is able. He can s_____ this problem by himself. 6. There is a s_____. It says―No Smoking!‖. 7. His grandfather can’t walk and has to sit in a w______. 8. I love dogs because they never c______ and they’re grateful. 9. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_____ in many ways. 10. He is my best friend. We all t_____ in him. 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1. He is very kind, and he’d like to help _____ people. A. rich B. homeless C. happy D. clever ( ) 2. We want to cheer _____ sick kids in the hospital. A. up B. on C. for D. at ( ) 3. It’s your turn to _____ the room, Wang Fang. A. clean up B. clean to C. clean-up D. clean off ( ) 4. I’m thirsty. I’d like _____ a glass of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank ( ) 5. A: Must I go out for a walk now? B: No, you _____. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not ( ) 6. Ask him _____ come to our party tomorrow. A. not B. not to C. doesn’t D. isn’t ( ) 7. It’s twelve now. Let’s have _____ lunch together. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 8. I am a League Member. I volunteer my time __ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( ) 9. I don’t know _____ kind of work I can do. A. how B. what C. who D. why ( ) 10. A: Could you come here next week, please? B: _______. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you couldn’t. C. No, never. D. Yes, that’s right ( ) 11. Did you _____ much money on the car? A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take ( ) 12. The boss in the factory often makes the workers _____ nine hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 四、同义句转换。 1. To work in a school is very interesting. (同义句) _____ _____ very interesting to work in a school. 2. Don’t worry too much about your exam. (同义句) Don’t _____ _____too much about your exam. 对划线部分提问) _____ _____ you maybe make your friends and family? 4. The headmaster saw the children playing on the playground. (变成复合句) The headmaster saw the children _____ _____ on the playground. 5. Did he come up with a great idea? (同义句) _____ you _____ a great idea? 6. Jim looks like his elder brother. (同义句) Jim _____ _____ his elder brother. 对划线部分提问) _____ _____he tell the teachers at school about? 8. I need to look up the word in the dictionary. (变一般问句) _____ you _____ to look up the word in the dictionary? 9. They would like to help some homeless people. (变一般问句) _____ you _____ to help some homeless people? 10. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____does this volunteer work take each of them a week? 五、根据句子意思和汉语提示完成句 子。 1.我准备领他去看电影,以便他会高兴起来。 I am going to take him to the cinema ___________. 2.这些词都很重要,请把它们记下来。 These words are all very important. _______________, please! 3.你知道谁在校门口分发广告 了吗, Do you know who ___________________ at the school gate? 4.他们的老师不但会讲英语,而 且还会讲日语。 5.没人想买这些大衣,甚至白送也不要 No one wants to buy these coats. You can’t even ___________. 6.他想尽力通过这次考试,因 此他学习更加努力。 He _____________, so he works harder. 7.刚刚离开的那列火车是开往鸡 西的。 The train __________________ is for Jixi. 8.我不知道谁能相信他的话。 I don’t know ______________his words. 9.他母亲身体有病,几乎不能自理。 His mother ___________, and she hardly ___________herself. 10.我们必须采取 措施 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施 对付毒品 走私。 We must take measures _______________ drug smuggling. 六、完形填空。 Concorde‘s Birthday CONCORDE, the world‘s fastest passenger plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first 1______ on 2 March 1969 in France. Concorde was developed by both France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a 2______ of a supersonic passenger plane. In 1962 they started to 3______ together on the project. The plane 4______ over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It was given over 5000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of 5______. This means that it 6______ only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7-8 hours in other passenger jets. Because of the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain, it is 7______ to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London! You can catch the 10:30a.m. 8______ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour 9______! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built at a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built so far. Air France and British Airway 10______ the most. They each have seven planes. ( ) 1. A. invented B. produced C. flew D. took off ( ) 2. A. talk B. dream C. meeting D. fight ( ) 3. A. work B. do C. carry D. finish ( ) 4. A. paid B. wanted C. needed D. cost ( ) 5. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. shout ( ) 6. A. spends B. takes C. covers D. travels ( ) 7. A. possible B. impossible C. real D. unreal ( ) 8. A. plane B. passenger C. flight D. airline ( ) 9. A. later B. late C. earlier D. early ( ) 10. A. build B. make C. sell D. own 七、阅读理解。 Life in the twenty-first century will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. ( ) 1. There will be _________ in the future. A. small population B. few changes C. more people D. few people ( ) 2. In the future the computer will be _________. A. much bigger and few people will use it B. much smaller and more useful C. smaller and not many people will use it D. bigger and a lot of people will use it ( ) 3. In the future more people _________. A. will go to other countries for holidays B. will study at school C. will go earlier D. will work for many hours ( ) 4. People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future. A. fruit and vegetables; meat B. meat; fruit and vegetables C. fruit and meat; vegetables D. meat and vegetables; fruit ( ) 5. The robots will _________ in the future. A. do the dangerous work B. do all the work C. do only housework D. do the easy work for people 八、短文填空。 The most important drink is water. Not many people understand can l 2 for a long time without food, but they will die if two or three days w 3 water. In h weather, many people do not drink water, because they don‘t know how much water exercise, people need more water. The water in the man‘s body is m 8 more than other matters(物质). We‘d b 9 have enough water, or we may get ill. if there is no water." So we must save water and don’t w 12 water. 九年级9单元讲义11 9单元When was it invented? 重点 被动语态 被用来做某事 be used for doing = be used to do 错误地by mistake 根据 according to 偶然地 by accident 落入 fall into 这样,用这种方法 in this way 与---相撞 knock into 被动语态 主语+ be +done +宾语 宾变主,主变宾,前加by 动变被,看清be, 结构分别be pp We speak English. 主语 谓语 动词 宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语 谓语动词 宾语 1找宾语变主2.判断宾语的单复数 3.判断be动词的时态4动词变为过去分词5by找主语 变宾 一般现在时: am / is / are done I read books. Books are read by me. 一般过去时: was / were done People built the house. The house was built by people. 现在进行时: am / is / are being done She is watching TV. TV is being watched by her. 过去 进行时: was / were being done He was drinking milk at 10 yesterday. 现在完成时: have / has been done They have finished the work. 过去完成时: had been done Thet had received many letters by the end of the last week. 一般将来时: shall / will be done ; I will am going to buy some coats. be going to be done 情态动词: can / must / have to„be done She can sing songs. be made/ seen/ heard/ let/ have to do sth 一、翻译词组。 1(它什么时候被发明出来的_____________________ 2. 被用来做某事 _____________________ 3. 错误地_____________________ 4. 根据 _____________________ 5. 偶然地_____________________ 6. 落入 _____________________ 7. 这样,用这种方法_____________________ 8. 与---相 撞_____________________ 9. 想出____________________ 10. 被 邀请_____________________ 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1、---Did you go to the party? ---No, I ___________. (invite) 2、The bridge ______________ in three weeks.(finish) 3、4、This is the only one of the things that _________(see) that day. 5、When was PRC _________(found)? 6、Y (wash) 7、_______ the street _________ by Bob every day?(clean) 8、We need_________(mend) the watch. 9、The watch needs to be_________(mend). 10、The watch needs_________ (mend). 三、变为被动语态 。 1. People use knives for cutting things. 2. The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month. . 3. I found the ticket on the floor. . 4. I told her to return the book in time 5. His doctor made him have only two meals a day. 6. Now people can use computers to help them. . 7. Did you plant many trees at this time last year? . 8. Must we finish our work today? 9. The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps. 10. The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. . 11. In this factory women do most of the work. . 12. He can mend the bike in two days. 13. You must take this medicine three times a day. 14. The students in this school study German. . 15. Do they often talk about this question? 16. Mr Green made Jim do his homework at home. 17. I saw him playing football at that moment. 18. We often hear them sing this song. . 19. Bob sent Kate a letter last year. . 20. He told Jim a story. 21. Grandma takes care of my sister. 22. We must speak to old people politely. . 23. Tom broke the window. . 24. 1.They makes shoes in that factory. 25. He rides the motorbike to his factory every day. 26. We call the snowman Mr. Strong . 27. We usually hear him play in the next room. . 28. Aby can take good care of Tina 29. He bought his friend some fruits yesterday. 30. He can carry the basket easily. . 31. They can sing some beautiful songs. . 32. We must put them in the fridge 33. They will finish the work in ten days. 34. They are going to have an evening party tomorrow. . 35. Some workers are painting the rooms now( 36. They are holding a sports meeting now. . 37. We have made twenty more keys( 38. Workers have built the house since two years ago. 39. We had received many letters by the end of last week. 40. They would have a party the next day. . 41. Do they often talk about this question? 42. He told us to get to school early. 43. Our parents ask us to stay at home at night. 四、完形填空。 The population problem may be one of the world today(The world’s population is Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million the earth( Four hundred years ago, the 500 million( But at the beginning of century, the world’s population was about 1,700 million( In 1970, this number was 3,600 million(In 1990, the number was five billion(Asix billion by the end of the 20th century(This is just after five billion(People say that by the year may be seven billion( ( )1(A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating ( )2(A. faster and faster B. fast and fast C. fastest and fastest D. faster and fast ( )3(A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )4(A. nearly B. more C. almost D. over ( )5(A. twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth ( )6(A. USA B. UN C. PRC D. PLA ( )7(A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes ( )8(A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years ( )9(A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach ( )10. A. this B. its C. one D. it 九年级10单元讲义12 10单元By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 重点 过去完成时 到---之前,到--- 时间 by the time 发出响声 go off 跑掉 run off 停止运转, 出故障 break down 准时 on time 出席,露面 show up 激起,引起 set off 买完,售光 sell out 结婚 get married 一片,一块 a piece of 过去完成时 构成 主语+ had done + 宾语 ------------------------------------------------- 过去完成 过去时 现在时 将来时 时间状语 by 2003, by the end of the last month, before when +过去时句子.宾从中。 By 2005, he had been at that school for 5 years. By the end of the last year, I had collected 800 stamps. Before I arrived there, he had opened the door. He told me that he had cleaned the classroom. 一、 翻译词组。 1. 到---之前,到---时间___________ 2. 一片,一块___________ 3. 结 婚___________ 4. 买完,售光___________ 5. 激起,引起___________ 6. 停止运转, 出故障___________ 7. 跑掉___________ 8. 发出响声___________ 9. 搬到 有趣的地方___________ 10. 准时___________ 二、用单词的适当形 式填空。 1. By the time we got home, my mother ________________ (go) out for a walk. 2. By the time I got up, my brother_________ already_________ (be) in the shower. 3. When I ________ (get home), I _______ (realize) I _______ (leave) my keys in the backpack. 4. By the time I ______ (get) back to school, the bell ________ (ring). 5. By the time I _______ (walk) into class, the teacher __________ (start) teaching already. 6. We ___________ (learn) two thousands words by the end of last year. 7. I ___________him when I was a student. 8. When we _______ (arrive) at the station, they__________(wait) for more than twenty minutes. 9. One of the men couldn’t move, because he__________ (break) his legs. 10. By the time he _______ (be) twenty, he_______ (win) about ten medals. 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1. Our school is very ______ to the shop. A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close ( ) 2. The baby ran _______his mother when he saw her. A. to B. into C. off D. off to ( ) 3. We had invented many new things ______ last year. A. at the time of B. by the time of C. in time of D. last time ( ) 4. I _____ meet my old classmate in the street the day before yesterday. A. had B. happened to C. used to D. could ( ) 5. We finally decided to set off_______at 6:00. A. Beijing B. with Beijing C. to Beijing D. for Beijing ( ) 6. My parents ______ for 16 years. A. married B. got married C. have been married D. have married ( ) 7. Every audience ______ by the _____ film. A. was moving; moved B. moved; moving C. was moved; moving D. moving; moved ( ) 8. A plane can‘t _______ on because of the heavy rain yesterday. A. land B. drop C. fall D. stop ( ) 9. By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons. A. finished B. have finished C. finish D. will finish ( ) 10. The man has to______a girl who he doesn‘t love. A. married B. married to C. married with D. was married ( ) 11. Go straight and you can find a post office ______ I will wait for you there. A. at the end B. in the end C. by the end D. at the end of ( ) 12. The weather in Chengdu is colder than ______ in Chongqing. A. it B. the one C. one D. that ( ) 13. The heavy box is _______, so I can‘t open the door. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D. at the way ( ) 14. These boxes can be used _______ seats if we have no enough seats for the party. A. for B. to C. as D. in ( ) 15. The Caiyuanba Bridge ______ since last year. A. was built B. has been built C. is being built D. has built ( ) 16. He has ______ cold for a couple of days. A. caught B. had C. got D. been ( ) 17. It took them half an hour to go_____ the crowd. A. through B. across C. cross D. out ( ) 18. The film _____ when I _______ to the cinema. A. began; got B. had begun; had got C. began; had got D. had begun; got ( ) 19. Tom likes wearing T-shirt which is ______ cotton. A. made of B. made in C. made into D. made from ( ) 20. It‘s not good for us to _____ at night. A, stay out B. stand up C. stay up D. get up 四、句型转换。 1. He said that his favorite food is dumplings. He said that he _____ dumplings _____. 2. I hear you had a great time in Harbin last month. I hear you _____ _____ in Harbin last month 3. I hope that I shall get well very soon. I hope _____ _____ well very soon. 4. Children should help their parents to do some housework. Children should _____________their parents _______________ housework. 5. She gave her son a call, but he wasn’t in. She _____ _____ her son, but he wasn’t in. 五、完形填空。 Two men, Mr. Smith and Mr. Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same __1__ room. Mr. Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was _2__the only window of the room. Mr. Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs...And every afternoon when Mr. Smith could his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his about all the things that he could see outside the . Mr. Martin believed that his world was made ,larger‖ by the ,colorful‖Out of the window was a __8__ with a lovely lake. Mr. Smith told Mr. Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. As Mr. Smith told him all this, Mr. Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures in his mind…Days and 10 passed, and finally, Mr. Smith went back home. Then Mr. Martin 11 window, he saw nothing but a wall. Mr. Martin asked the nurse what made Mr. Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The that the man was and could not even see the wall. ( ) 1. A. training B. meeting C. hotel D. hospital ( ) 2. A. out of B. next to C. away from D. well above ( ) 3. A. danced B. sang C. walked D. talked ( ) 4. A. sit up B. walk around C. stand up D. jump about ( ) 5. A. schoolmate B. desk-mate C. roommate D. workmate ( ) 6. A. box B. door C. window D. bed ( ) 7. A. foreign B. outside C. lonely D. green ( ) 8. A. library B. market C. park D. church ( ) 9. A. itself B. yourself C. herself D. himself ( ) 10. A. weeks B. hours C. minutes D. seconds ( ) 11. A. asked B. thanked C. told D. invited ( ) 12. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Worriedly D. Seriously ( ) 13. A. happiness B. joy C. hope D. surprise ( ) 14. A. patient B. doctor C. nurse D. friend ( ) 15. A. blind B. old C. poor D. ill 六、阅读理解。 A 将下列句子还原到文章中. From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. ___1___. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and peep!,‘ have learnt more about the earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it.___2___. ___3___. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place,there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most part of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants, Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. ___4___. ___5___. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in deep sea for fourteen days. A. The sea is very big. B. The sea can be very cold. , C. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them. D. But it can be very terrible when there is. a strong wind. E. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. B Hundreds of. years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn‘t have modem machines. There was no modem machine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects all living things in the world. Many countries are making new laws to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away: they mustn‘t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things, We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. ( ) 1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder because________. A. there was air pollution. B. Our rivers and lakes were dirty. C. there were no modem machine. D. there were modem machine. ( ) 2. Which kind of pollution can make us become angry more easily? A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. D. We don‘t know. ( ) 3. ______ affects our drinking water. A. Having no modem machines B. Air pollution C. The death of lots of fishes D. Water pollution ( ) 4. New laws are made to________ A. kill fish B. control pollution C. deal with noise pollution D. reduce modem machines ( ) 5. Which of the following sentences is not TRUE? A. Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. B. We must protect our environment. C. We should encourage people to buy themselves cars. D. We can‘t throw waste things about. 七、短文 填空。 Dogs are very lovely pets. They are very ____1____ to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with ____2____ and their parents. Others are god watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a ____3____ person arrives. When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its ____4____. buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if ____5____ is larger. Many people don‘t know how much to feed their dog. Dogs eat ____6____ anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food _____7____ for dogs in shops. Don‘t let your dog eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always ____8____ water for your dog. It can get ____9____ very quickly, especially in summer. Remember that dogs need ____10____. You should take it for a walk every day. Don‘t keep your dog inside all day. 九年级11单元讲义13 11单元Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?重点 宾语从句 打扮 dress up 交上 hand in 宾语从句 1.陈述句语序(主谓宾) 2 主过从过 陈述句that/ 一般疑问句if/whether/ 特殊疑问句wh+(what ,who,where,when,why) 一、 用单词的适当形式填空。 1. I think he ___________________ (come) back soon. 2. He told mw his father _________________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday. 3. I want to know if he _______________________________ (go) fishing with me. 4. I didn’t know who ____________________________ (break) the window. 5. He told me his father _____________________________ (fly) to Beijing the next day. 6. The teacher told us that light ___________________ (travel) much faster than sound. 7. He asked if the girl __________________________ (find) her lost bike. 8. He said he _________________________ (go) to Beijing three years ago. 9. He asked who the girl _______________________ (look) for. 10.I asked him whether it __________________________ (snow)in winter in Australia. 二、将 下列句子改成宾语从句。 1( My father will come back in two days. He said ____________________________. 2( Does your uncle live in Beijing? He asked me __________________________. 3( Have you finished reading the novel? He asked me ______________________________. 4( Will you go to the park with me? He asked me ______________________________. 5( Who can answer the question in English? He asked _____________________________. 6( What’s wrong with the boy? The doctor asked ___________________________. 7( What is the man doing? He asked ________________________________. 8( Are the foreign guests going to visit our school? Nobody knew ______________________. 9( Is the shanghai library open on Sundays? Do you know____________________________? 10.Who does he want to see? Didn’t he tell you __________________________? 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1.Have you decided ________ for Australia? A. when will you leave B. when do you leave C. you will leave when D. when you will leave ( ) 2. Can you tell me _________? A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives ( ) 3. The old man asked me ________. A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema ( ) 4. I think _______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how ( ) 5. I didn’ t know _______ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how ( )6. I wonder _________ . A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes cost C. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost ( ) 7. She asked me _________. A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is ( ) 8. Ask him _________. A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup ( ) 9. I don’t know _________. A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts ( ) 10. The doctor asked me how long ________ . A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill ( ) 11. The weather forecast doesn’t say _________. A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow ( ) 13. Could you tell me where _______? A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape ( ) 14. They want to know _________? A. where is the hospital B. how old are you C. when the train will leave D. why is the boy crying ( ) 15. No one knows ____ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not. A. when B. whether C. where D. if ( ) 15. No one told us _________, so we need your help. A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do ( ) 16. We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea. A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do ( ) 17. Did you hear ______? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say ( ) 18. Can you tell me ________? A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D. are you in which class ( ) 19. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly. A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station ( ) 20. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday? A. did you go B. you go C. you have gone D. you went ( ) 21. Tom asked me ________. A. whose shirt was this B. whose shirt this was C. who shirt was this D. who shirt this was ( ) 22. Excuse me, could you tell me _______? A. where’s the teachers’ office B. where’s the bus station C. what’s she doing D. where the post office is ( ) 23. I want to see Mrs. Wang, but I don’t know _______. A. she lives where B. she where lives C. where she lives D. where does she live ( ) 24. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______. A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where is he living D. he lives there ( ) 25. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town. A. where he lives B. who is singing C. when he will leave D. what he said ( ) 26. Have you decided ______ for London? A. when will you leave B. when you will leave C. when are you going D. when you are going ( ) 27. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets? A. where do we show B. where shall we show C. where did we show D. where we shall show ( ) 28. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______. A. how egg is fried B. how is egg fried C. how egg fries D. how does egg fry ( ) 29. Do you know _______? A. what it is B. what is it C. who is he D. whose name is it ( ) 30. I don’t know ______ now. A. where is my cat B. my cat is where C. where my cat is D. where my cat ( ) 31. Does he know ______? A. what’s your name B. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name is ( ) 32. Do you know ______? A. which floor he lives B. which floor he lives on C. he lives on which floor D. which floor does he lives on ( ) 33. Can you tell me where _______? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hospital D. hospital is ( ) 34. Can you see ________? A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what ( ) 35. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell him. A. where is Li Hong B. where Li Hong is C. where was Li Hong D. where Li Hong has been to ( ) 36. I want to know _______. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is ( ) 37. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting? A. that Jim said B. what Jim said C. did Jim said that D. what did Jim said ( ) 38. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please? A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way ( ) 39. Mike, go and see who ______ football on the playground. A. is playing B. plays C. played D. were playing ( ) 40. The woman still doesn’t know what ______ in her hometown while she was away. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. was happened ( ) 41. Can you tell me _____take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it ( ) 42. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really? Do you know ______? A. what subject does he teach B. what subject will he teach C. what subject he teaches D. what subject is he going to teach ( ) 43. Do you know ______ over there? A. what happens B. what was happened C. what is happening D. what did happen ( ) 44. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon. A. when B. why C. if D. where ( ) 45. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow? A. how you will go B. how will you go C. how you have gone D. how have you gone ( ) 46. Could you tell me ______? A. which room he lives B. which room he lived C. which room did he live in D. which room he lives in ( ) 47. --- Do you know ______ he is? --- He says ,1.75 meters‖, but I’m not sure. A. how many B. how old C. how far D. how tall ( ) 48. She said she _______ me five letters in one month. A. has written B. will write C. had written D. wrote ( ) 49. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which ( ) 50. I don’t know ______ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether ( ) 51. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David? --- Yes, mum. A. what B. that C. why D. if ( ) 52. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present. A. which B. that C. if D. what 九单元12单元讲义14 12单元 You are supposed to shake hands. 被期望做某事 be supposed to do sth 握手 shake hands 顺便拜访 drop by 毕竟,终究 after all 特地不怕麻烦做某事 go out of one‘s way to do sth 使某人感到宾至如归 make sb fee at home 餐桌礼仪 table manners 习惯于做某事 be/ get used to doing sth 自学 learn--- by oneself 一、翻译词组。 1. 被期望做某事_________ 2. 握手 _________ 3. 顺便拜访___________ 4. 毕竟,终究___________ 5. 特地不怕麻 烦做某事__________ 6. 习惯于做某事___________ 7. 餐桌礼仪_________ 8.减价_________ 9自学___________ 10. 你应该握手___________ 二、用单词的 适当形式填空。 1. You are ______ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend. 2. Keep your eyes ______ (close) when you are doing eye exercises. 3. A knife is _____ (use) for _______ (cut) things. 4. Trees can keep water from _______ (run) away. 5. Do you still remember______ (see) me somewhere in Beijing? 6. Everything was ______ (familiar) with me because I was in Japan for the first time? 7. Though you failed this time, don’t give up______ (study) .You still have a lot of chances. 8. ________ (spend) time with family and friends is very important. 9. Remember ________ (turn off) the light when you leave the room. 10. People are pretty _______ (relax) about time in Colombia. 三、选择填空。 ( ) 1. ------ Will you come to the dinner party? ------ I won’t come until Jenny __________. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited ( ) 2. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached to D. arrived in ( ) 3.In Switzerland, people ________ visit a friend’s house. A. make plans B. make plans to C. makes plans to D. make a plant ( ) 4.It’s too hot. Do you mind ______ the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. open D. close ( ) 5.She ______Shanghai next week. A, is leaving for B. leaves for C. leaved D. left ( ) 6.What are you nervous _____, Mary? A. in B. at C. on D. about ( ) 7.We go to school every day _____ Saturday and Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for ( ) 8.Yang Liwei is proud ____ his motherland. A. in B. of C. from D. for ( ) 9.After receiving education, he changed a bad boy ____ an honor student. A. to B. in C. for D. from ( ) 10.He _____ in his English Test Paper. His teacher was very angry with him. A. makes some mistakes B. make a mistake C. made few mistakes D. made many mistakes ( ) 11. I can’t decide ______. A. which present to choose B. to choose which present C. choose which present. D. to which present choose. ( ) 12. I don’t know if he _______tomorrow, if he _______ I will call you at once. A. will come, will come B. will come, comes C. comes, comes D. comes ,will come ( ) 13. I usually go to school by ___the subway. A .take B. takes C. taking D. took ( ) 14. Not only you but also he _____ the secret. A. isn’t know B. is know C. know D. knows ( ) 15. There ________ great changes in our hometown in the last twenty years. A. have been B .were C. has been D. are ( ) 16. The dictionary mustn’t ________from the library. A. be taken away B. taken away C. are taken away D. take away ( ) 17. If I _____ you, I ____ them the story. A. was; tell B. were; would tell C .were; will tell D .am; would tell ( ) 18. Would you show me ____an E-mail? ---Sure A. which to make B. how to make C. how to send D. what to send ( ) 19. Your hair is too long. Why not get your hair _______? A. be cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cut ( ) 20. Write ______ and try not to make any mistakes. A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as you can C. most careful D. more careful ( ) 21. Should I be allowed ____ my own decisions? A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( ) 22. When I heard this good news, I was _____excited ____I couldn’t help jumping. A. as as B. so that C. too to D. such that ( ) 23. Do you think the organization will be ______? A. put up B. taken up C. set up D. fixed up ( ) 24. Chinese people are used to ________with chopsticks instead of knives and forks. A. eat B. drink C. eating D. drinking ( ) 25. By the time I got home, I realized that I had _____my pen in the classroom . A. forgotten B. forgot C. leave D. left 四、翻译句子。 1. 初次见日本朋友时你应该说什么, What ____________________when you meet your Japanese friend? 2. 我认识马林,但不了解 他。 I ____________Ma Lin but I do not ______________. 3. 我怎样才能用正确的方法与美国朋 友打招呼? How can I _______ my American friend ________________? 4. 老师常常告诉我们要尽量帮 助有困难的学生。 The teacher often tells us to help the students ______________. 5. 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别 人。 Don’t _______________ others with chopsticks while eating. 6. 他没有理由去做那件事。 He has _______________________________________________. 7. 很快他便成了学校里的 尖子生。 Soon he became ___________________ at school. 8. 自从他光顾网吧以来,变的很糟糕。 He ______________ since he visited net bar. 9. 下个月将有几个外国学生来我校上课。 A few foreign students __________________at our school. 10. 10.我的工作是教好学生。 My job is ___________________________________. 五、完形填空。 Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. 1 the age of six months, she could still say a few words. But unluckily, before she was two years old, she was had to fight for what she wanted. When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her 5.She learned to 6 the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks, about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers, climbed the trees and smelled a rain storm(暴风雨) before it came. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse. After she 8, she became a famous writer in America .Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Lifepeople. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged ( ) 1. A. at B. on C. in D. up ( ) 2. A. and B. or C. with D. but ( ) 3. A. run B. walk C. eat D. talk ( ) 4. A. With B. In C. On D. Through ( ) 5. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. mouth ( ) 6. A. enjoy B. look C. see D. read ( ) 7. A. told B. spoke C. asked D. said ( ) 8. A. called up B. set up C. put up D. grew up ( ) 9. A. chance B. hope C. money D. job ( ) 10. A. her B. him C. them D. it 六、阅读理解。 Dinner customs (习惯) are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot. In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules (规则) about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water. Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. ( ) 1.From the passage we know that in Ghana ______________. A. the rules for dinner time are not strict B. dinner is always at six in the evening C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening ( ) 2.If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host (主人) always takes you to _______. A. the dining room first B. the living room first C. the kitchen first D. the garden first ( ) 3.People in Ghana usually eat ________. A. from one side of a dish to the other B. from the other side of the dish C. with their fingers D. with their spoons ( ) 4.In fact, most dishes in Ghana _______. A. are cooked with the powder of some plants B. have fufu in them C. are too hard to eat D. are not very hard ( ) 5.When you eat fufu, you’d better _________. A. cut it with a saw B. use your right hand only C. chew it well D. all of the above
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