高三物理模拟试卷

高三物理模拟试卷 高三语文综合试卷 阅读(80分) 一、阅读下文，完成1——6题。(17分) ?拿起一本书来～先不必研究它的内容～只是它的外形～就已经很够我们的赏鉴了。 ?那眼睛看来最舒服的黄色毛边纸～单是纸色已经在我们的心目中引起一种幻觉～令我们以为这书是一个逃逸了时间之摧残的遗民。它所以能幸免而来与我们相见的这段历史的本身～就已经是一本书～值得我们的思索、感叹～更不须提起它的内含的真或美了。 ?还有那一个个正方的形状～美丽的单字～每个字的构成～都是一首诗,每个字的沿革～都是一部历史。飙是三条狗的风:在秋高草枯的旷野上～天上是一片青～地上是一片赭～中疾的猎犬风一般快的驰过～嗅着受伤之兽在草中滴下的血腥～顺了方向追去～听到枯草飒索的响～有如秋风卷过去一般。昏是婚的古字:在太阳下了山～对面不见人的时候～有一群人骑着马～擎着红光闪闪的火把～悄悄向一个人家走近。等着到了竹篱柴门之旁的时候～在狗吠声中～趁着门还未闭～一声喊齐拥而入～让新郎从打麦场上挟起惊呼的新娘打马而回。同来的人则抵挡着新娘的父兄～作个不打不成交的亲家。 ?印书的字体有许多种:宋体挺秀有如柳字～麻沙体夭矫有如欧字～书法体娟秀有如褚字～楷体端方有如颜字。楷体是最常见的了。这里面又分出许多不同的种类来:一种是通行的正方体,还有一种是窄长的楷体～棱角最显,一种是扁短的楷体～浑厚颇有古风。还有写的书:或全体楷体～或半楷体～它们不单看来有一种密切的感觉～并且有时有古代的写本～很足以考证今本的印误～以及文字的假借。 ?如果在你面前的是一本旧书～则开章第一篇你便将看见许多朱色的印章～有的是雅号～有的是姓名。在这些姓名别号之中～你说不定可以发见古代的收藏家或是名倾一世的文人～那时候你便可以让幻想驰骋于这朱红的方场之中～构成许多缥缈的空中楼阁来。还有那些朱圈～有的圈得豪放～有的圈得森严～你可以就它们的姿态～以及它们的位臵～悬想出读这本书的人是一个少年～还是老人,是一个放荡不羁的才子～还是老成持重的儒者。你也能借此揣摩出这主人翁的命运:他的书何以流散到了人间,是子孙不肖～将它舍弃了,是遭兵逃反～被一班庸奴偷窃出了他的藏书楼,还是运气不好～家道中衰～自己将它售卖了～来填偿债务～或是支持家庭,书的旧主人是这样。我呢,我这书的今主人呢,他当时对春雕花的端砚～拿起新发的朱笔～在清淡的炉香气息中～圈点这本他心爱的书～那时候～他是决想不到这本书的未来命运～他自己的未来命运～是个怎样结局的,正如这现在读着这本书的我～不能知道我未来的命运将要如何一般。 ?更进一层～让我们来想象那作书人的命运:他的悲哀～他的失望～无一不自然的流露在这本书的字里行间。让我们读的时候～时而跟着他啼～时而为他扼腕太息。要是～不幸上再加上不幸～遇到秦始皇或是董卓～将他一生心血呕成的文章～一把火烧为乌有,of 3 JB/ T4735-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-2009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for 5 GB50275-98 compressor, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG20201-2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an installed spark arrestor for acetylene cylinders, illegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bottle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious 或是像《金瓶梅》、《红楼梦》、《水浒》一般命运～被浅见者标作禁书～那更是多么可惜的事情呵: ?天下事真是不如意的多。不讲别的～只说书这件东西～它是再与世无争也没有的了～也都要受这种厄运的摧残。至于那琉璃一般脆弱的美人～白鹤一般兀傲的文士～他们的遭忌更是不言可喻了。试想含意未伸的文人～他们在不得意时～有的樵采～有的放牛～不仅无异于庸人～并且备受家人或主子的轻蔑与凌辱,然而他们天生得性格倔强～世俗越对他白眼～他却越有精神。他们有的把柴挑在背后～拿书在手里读,有的骑在牛背上～将书挂在牛角上读,有的在蚊声如雷的夏夜～囊了萤照着书读,有的在寒风冻指的冬夜～拿了书映着雪读。然而时光是不等人的～等到他们学问已成的时候～眼光是早已花了～头发是早已白了～只是在他们的头额上新添加了一些深而长的皱纹。 ?咳:不如趁着眼睛还清朗～鬓发尚未成霜～多读一读“人生”这本书罢: 1、第?段中“逃逸了时间之摧残的遗民”～其含义是: 。(2分) 【考点:句子在文中的含义。答题要点:回到题干所在的语段～根据上下文～明确该句的含义。如有修辞手法～则需要明确本意。】 2、请根据第?段内容～概括汉字的特点:,4分, ,1, (2) 【考点:内容方面的理解。注意概括。】 3、对第?段概括最恰当的一项是, ,(2分) A、书中充分体现了中国古代书法名家济济，佳作云集。 B、在诸多的字体中，颜真卿的楷体是最常见的。 C、楷体之所以最为常见，是因为它方正、棱角分明、浑厚古朴。 D 、印书的各种字体独具特征，尤其是常见的楷体，还有考证印误和假借的作用。 【考点:撷取信息的能力。整体把握。】 4、本文围绕汉字“外形”，依次鉴赏了 、 、字体、印章、朱圈，进而联想到藏书人、作书人的命运，抒发对人生的慨叹。故写作思路有着 的特点。(3分)【考点:撷取信息的能力。】 5、请用一个成语概括第7段画线句化用的典故: ;与其意义相近的成语还有: (2分)【考点:理解能力、基础、常识】 6、作者结尾说:“不如趁着眼睛还清朗～鬓发尚未成霜～多读一读“人生”这本书罢:”联系实际，谈谈你对这句话的理解。(4分) 【考点:在整体理解文章主旨的基础上答题。注意“联系实际”这样的信息。既然 ies fah the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injurble unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance witsponsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the rellegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bottle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsifor acetylene cylinders, i 2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an installed spark arrestor-, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG2020198 compressor-2009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for 5 GB50275-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735ut undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported witho-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500 ing administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-njury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5onal ieadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) perstalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of l2 是“你的理解”～就是一篇短小的议论文。观点先出,1分,～论证,2分,～语言,1分,】 二、阅读下文，完成7——12题。(19分) 走失在纳西文字中 张富遐 ?与丽江古城的邂逅是在薄暮时分～沐浴着夕阳的余晖走进古城～古老的墙深沉低语～仿佛处处藏着精灵～轻轻触碰～便会有故事抖落。 ?从城门走进四方街～那些通往小街的路口～仿佛一下让人迷失～不知该从哪条路起步。好在担心是多余的～随便选一个路口进入～都不会迷失方向。因为丽江的水是有灵性的～她完全充当了导游角色～水的方向就是人想要去的方向。 ?老街顺地形而建～斑驳且略有些倾斜,小桥下流水依依～和着脚步的节拍轻吟浅唱。与这宁静截然不同的是那些沿街的小商品铺子～摊满了各种纳西风情～那些散发着浓郁民族气息的纳西头巾～驼铃木刻和叮当作响的银饰～最得游客们的喜爱。于是～被这热闹吸引了的～便沿街一间间地欣赏把玩下去,而依旧喜欢那平静风景的～也便怡然自得地渐行渐远～或摄影～或写生～享受一份原始的洒脱。 ?而我则是在一幅幅纳西手艺人的字画中渐渐迷失了方向～模糊了时空概念的。浏览小街图文并茂的纳西版画、烫画、木刻画的同时～我被一家名叫“纳艺人”的刻印店所吸引。这个略显拥挤的店铺里～摆满了款式各异～大小不一的石头～应游人所需把名字或经典妙词～感悟小语刻在石头上～随你到天涯海角。我把自己的名字写给了纳西艺人～并让他写出纳西文字后予以图解。他写的“富”字是一口精致的小锅～锅内有米粒～还冒着热气～意寓不愁吃喝～ 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示富裕,而“遐”字则是一个意象的脑袋在思考～青烟缭绕表示思索后而又浮想联翩。刻印仅用了一会儿～我却在小店驻足了一小时之久。 ?而后～我又让艺人刻下了另一方“珍爱一生”的石印～爱的写法是一个男人和一个女人牵着手～中间是一颗针～“P”的样子～表示读音～这是我见到过的最美的象形文字。我把这些精美的石刻小心包好～揣在怀里～仿佛拥有了一个永久的秘密。 ?望着如此丰富而生动的纳西文字～品味着素朴的东巴文化～我陷入了沉思～不经意间远离了人群～就暂且把自己弄丢一回吧。一个人在陌生的古城中丢失了也不必在意～太阳升起的时候～自然知道自己来自何方。赏心悦目中～我的眼神中尽是千姿百态～袅娜起舞的纳西象形文字～它们或倚或靠～或独自成体～无不将大自然的草木花石～高山湖泊～日月星辰～浮云流水融入纳西的东巴文化中～想象自己若生在纳西家族～挥写着另一种与工整汉字完全不同的文字～或许～也便会对生命有另一种理解。纳西文字的每一个字～都可以随想象派生出许多更形象的“字态”～甚至扯一片绿叶就可以表达爱情,剪一缕清风就可以风花雪月,掬一捧溪水就可以洗荡灵魂……哦～丢失其实是沉醉的代名词。 ?在纳西文字的无限徜徉和贪婪对眸中～我似乎幻化为带翅羽的文字～穿越时空～ hould be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 50ing administrative sanctions s10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5o the ent and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought t100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accide of ) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a finprotective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8 sionalle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provinstalled spark arrestor for acetylene cylinders, illegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bott2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an i-98 compressor, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG20201-ceptance specification for 5 GB502752009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and ac-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735icism, resulting in seriousthem. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the crit 100 economic sanctions against-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-03 飞到想象中的远古～然后～又重新从那苍茫的古代飞回～一点点找寻历史的痕迹。在这样的飞翔里～那原本看不懂的纳西文字～仿佛也有了别样的内涵——那粗犷的笔画～像是纳西人豪放的性格,那柔美的文字形态～像是纳西人丰满而细腻的情感,那字里行间中满溢的飞翔意象～像是纳西人的热情好客～无论你行走到哪条街、哪个店铺～迎面而来的～都是淳朴的笑脸。 ?我的思绪收敛了翅膀～停落眼前的这条处处弥散着淡淡温馨的气息的街上～在这里信步～恍若又回到了在都市喧嚣中一度已经疏远了的、恬静的心灵家园。曾经有哲人说～人这一生～便是不停地出走～却又不停地渴望回归～渴望回到最初那安宁的心灵的家。 ?于是～便有无数人在纳西失落。他们从各种地方来～带着各不相同的尘土～却在这里的石板窄巷中落下回归的泪。而我～也是他们中的一个。 ?走出古街时～许多店铺已放下了木板门～一轮朗月在头顶照着～两三点河灯在水面上浮着～只听得石板路两旁潺潺溪水的声响。我们终将是过客～我们带走了对丽江和纳西文字的一夜深情～但我们也懂得了珍惜～无论行至何处～即使年华老去～也要唱吟过往。 7、上文第一句“与丽江古城的邂逅”中“邂逅”一词在句中的意思是 。(2分)【考点:词语在文本中的具体含义。注意词语的字典意义～联系上下文～答语境意】 8、第?段中，作者说他将石刻包好，“揣在怀里，仿佛拥有了一个永久的秘密”，究其原因是? ;? 。(3分) 【考点:撷取信息的能力】 9、第?段中说:“纳西文字的每一个字，都可以随想象派生出许多更形象的‘字态’”。这里的“字态”可以理解为 。(2分) 【考点:词语在文本中的具体含义。注意词语的字典意义～联系上下文～答语境意】 10、下列不符合作者笔下的丽江古城特点的一项是( )。(3分) ((((( A、宁静，充满灵性 B、古朴，充满纳西风情 C、原始，粗犷豪放 D、自然，溢满温馨气息 【考点:整体把握～撷取信息】 11、文章题为“走失在纳西文字中”，请联系 全文 企业安全文化建设方案企业安全文化建设导则安全文明施工及保证措施创建安全文明校园实施方案创建安全文明工地监理工作情况 ，谈谈你对这个标题的理解。(5分) 【考点:把握全篇的基础上答题。注意～标题的作用～一般有以下几点～结构上～是全 文的线索～注意开头、结尾是否和标题呼应,内容上～点明主旨。】 12、首段和末段中的划线句都描写了丽江古城，请选择其中的一句进行简要赏析。(4 100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported witho-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500 ing administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-njury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5onal ieadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) perstalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of lies fah the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injurble unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance witsponsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the rellegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bottle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsifor acetylene cylinders, i 2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an installed spark arrestor-, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG2020198 compressor-2009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for 5 GB50275-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735ut undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious4 分) 【考点:描写手法的赏析。赏析时～首先注意是否有修辞手法,其次注意描写的角度～ 静态、动态、视觉、听觉等等。最后～一般环境描写的答案中～都会有“营造”“渲 染”“烘托”等字眼。注意～任何手法的赏析～都要落实到更好的表达主旨上。不 能就形式论形式～形式是为内容服务的。】 三、填写下列名篇名句中的空缺(任选5题)(5分) (注:考生答题超过5题，按前5题的顺序评分) 13((1)呜呼～灭六国者六国也，非秦也; ， 。 (2) ，未成曲调先有情。 (3)今我来思， 。 (4) ，志在千里。烈士暮年，壮心不已。 (5) ，磐石无转移。 (6)世事洞明皆学问， 。 (7)言之无文， 。 四、阅读下面的词和相关材料，完成第13—15题。(8分) ?卜算子 黄州定惠守寓居作 苏轼 ?缺月挂疏桐，漏 断人初静。谁见幽人独往来，缥缈孤鸿影。 惊起却回头，有恨无人省。 拣尽寒枝不肯栖，寂寞沙洲冷。 苏轼《东坡志林〃记承天寺夜游》:“元丰六年十月十一日〃夜〃解衣欲睡～月色入 ??户～欣然起行～念无与乐者～遂至天寺寻找怀民～怀民亦未寝～相与步于中庭。庭下 如积水空明～水中藻荇交横～盖竹柏影也。何夜无月,何处无松柏,但少闲人如吾两人 耳:” 【注】?这首词是元丰五年,1082,十二月苏轼在黄州所作。先是～苏轼因“乌台诗案” 被贬为黄州团练副使～自元丰三年,1080,二月至黄州～至元丰七年六月乃量移汝州～ 在黄州贬所居住四年多。?指漏壶～是古人计时的器具～从壶中滴水计算时间。?承天 寺在湖北黄冈县南。?张怀民～名梦得～清河人～时正谪居黄州。 13(苏轼，字子瞻，号东坡居士，宋代著名文学家，与其父 、其弟 并称“三苏”。(2分) 【考点:文学常识】 14(《卜算子》词和《记承天寺夜游》内容和手法判断不正确的一项是(2分)( ) A(词中使用了比兴之法，借孤鸿衬托“幽人”的心境。 B(从“漏断”一词来判断，词中所显示的时间应该是夜深之时。 C(短文中苏轼与张怀民一起欣赏中庭月色，写到了庭下积水、水中藻行、 竹柏影等月下影色。 D(文末作者连用了两个反问句和一个感叹句，指出月光和松柏本都是寻常 之景，而二人之所以如此有雅兴赏玩，乃是因为他们是所谓的“闲人”。 【考点:内容和手法】 10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5o the ent and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought t100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accide of ) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a finprotective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8 sionalle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provinstalled spark arrestor for acetylene cylinders, illegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bott2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an i-98 compressor, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG20201-ceptance specification for 5 GB502752009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and ac-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735icism, resulting in seriousthem. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the crit 100 economic sanctions against-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-0hould be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 50ing administrative sanctions s5 15(仔细阅读词和短文，试比较“幽人”和“闲人”形象的异词。(4分) 【考点:在理解整首词的基础上～回答问题。注意联系背景。】 五、阅读下文，完成16—20题。(19分) 晏子治东阿三年～景公召而数之曰:“吾以子为可～而使治东阿～今子治而乱。子退而自察也～寡人加大诛于子。”晏子对曰:“臣请改道易行而治东阿～三年不治～臣请死之。”景公许之。于是明年上计～景公迎而贺之曰:“甚善矣～子之治东阿也:”晏子对曰:“前臣之治东阿也～属托不行～货赂不至,陂池之鱼～以利贫民。当此之时～民无饥者～而君反以罪臣。今臣不治东阿也～属托行～货赂至～并会赋敛～仓库少内。陂池之鱼～入于权家。当此之时～饥者过半矣～君乃反迎而贺。臣愚～不能复治东阿～愿乞骸骨～避贤者之路。”再拜。景公乃下席而谢之曰:“子复治东阿。东阿者～子之东阿也。寡人不复与焉。” 16(写出下列加点词在句中的意思。(4分) (1)景公召而数之( ) ( (2)臣请改道易行而治东阿( ) ( (3)景公乃下席而谢之( ) ( (4)寡人不复与焉( ) ( 【考点:常见实词的常见意义。】 17(下列句中加点词不存在古今异义现象的一项是(3分)( ) A(臣请改道易行而治东阿 B(于是明年上计 (((( C(属托不行，货赂不至 D(陂池之鱼，以利贫民 (((( 【考点:古今异义现象】 18(下列句子中“而”的用法与其他三项不同的是(3分)( ) A(今子治而乱 B(子退而自察也 (( C(君乃反迎而贺 D(景公乃下席而谢之 (( 【考点:常见虚词的用法】 19(把下列句子译成现代汉语(6分) (1)前臣之治东阿也，属托不行，货赂不至。 【考点:注意踩分点:之、不行。整句句子意思连贯。】 (2)臣愚，不能复治东阿，愿乞骸骨，避贤者之路。 【考点:注意踩分点:乞骸骨。整句句子意思连贯。】 20(根据文中所述，你认为齐景公是一个怎样的君主,请联系全文加以说明。(3分) 【考点:读传记类型的古文～把握文中的人物、事件、人物之间的关系。】 六、阅读下文，完成第21—25题。(12分) ing administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-njury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5onal ieadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) perstalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of lies fah the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injurble unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance witsponsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the rellegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bottle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsifor acetylene cylinders, i 2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an installed spark arrestor-, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG2020198 compressor-2009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for 5 GB50275-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735ut undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported witho-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500 6 二侯说 ?闽有侯白～善阴～中人以数～乡里甚憎而畏之～莫敢与较。一日～遇女子侯黑于路～据井旁佯～若有所失。白怪而问焉。黑曰:“不幸堕屯珥于井～其直百金。有能取之～当分半以谢～夫子独无意乎,”白良久计曰:“彼女子亡珥～得珥固可绐而勿与。”因许之。脱衣井旁～继而下。黑度白己至水～则尽取其衣～亟去～莫知所涂。故今闽人呼相卖曰:“我己侯白～伊更侯黑。” 余谓“二侯”皆里巷滑稽之民,相遭而角其技～势固不得不然～于所亲戚游旧未必尔也。而今世缙绅之士～闲居负道德～矜仁义～羞汉唐而不谈～真若于徇?于世者。一旦爵位显于朝～名朝彰于时～稍迫利害～则释易而趋险～叛友而诬亲～挤人售己～更相伺侯～若弈棋然～唯恐计谋之不工～侥幸一切之胜。而曾白?黑之不若者～武相仍～袂相属也。则二侯之事～亦何所怪哉: 【注】?数:权谋～诡计。?徇:经营～做事。?相仍:相互因袭。 21(第一段中，侯白“善阴”的具体表现是什么,(用自己的话概括)(2分) 【考点:题干中的信息“具体”～要求答具体的事件】 22(第二段中，描写缙绅之士“得势”之后的表现时，用了“释”、“趋”、“叛”、 “诬”、“挤”、“售”等动词，这与之前的( )、( )、( )等动词 构成了鲜明的对照。(3分) 23(下列说法符合文意的一项是(2分)( ) A(福建人侯白很阴险，常用诡计陷害别人，乡里的人们对他既憎恶又害怕。 B(侯白好心帮助侯黑下井捞取耳环，侯黑却恩将仇报，把侯白的衣服拿走 了。 C(作者认为习武和读书的人中间，有很多人在道德上连侯白和侯黑都不如。 D(“我已侯白，伊更侯黑”的意思是指两个人“相卖”的本事半斤八两、不 分伯仲。 【考点:理解文章～撷取信息。】 24(作者认为某些“缙绅之士”连侯白侯黑都不如，其原因是 。(2分) 【考点:理解文章内容。】 25(作者写作《二侯说》的用意何在,(3分) 【考点:注意文中议论语句。】 七、作文(70分) 在人满为患的中国，干啥事都人多。于是乎乘车要挤，买东西要挤，连看病都要挤。上重点中学要挤，上大学要挤，参加工作了还要挤。“挤”不仅是身体的一个动作，还蕴含着更深刻的含义。请联系生活实际，以“挤”为话题，写一篇文章。 e of ) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a finprotective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8 sionalle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provinstalled spark arrestor for acetylene cylinders, illegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bott2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an i-98 compressor, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG20201-ceptance specification for 5 GB502752009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and ac-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735icism, resulting in seriousthem. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the crit 100 economic sanctions against-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-0hould be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 50ing administrative sanctions s10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5o the ent and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought t100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accid7 答案: 一、17分 1、屡经辗转，得以幸存，古色古香给人沉思、喟叹的书。 2、(1)汉字具有表意性(或:汉字字形与音义结合，形象地表达了字的内涵) (2)汉字的字义古今不同(随着社会发展而变化) 3、D 4、纸色 字形 由书及人(逐层递进;环环相扣;层层深入) 5、囊萤映雪 凿壁偷光 6、提示:人要把握自己的命运，必须学会思考复杂的社会，应对难测的人生。 二、18分 7、“我”偶然走进了丽江古城(2分) 8、(1)石刻上的象形文字很美，值得珍藏;(2)这些文字包含着美好的意味，值得珍 藏。(3分，写出一层含义得2分，写出两层含义得3分) 9、纳西文字丰富而生动的情感内涵以及由文字所引发的丰富想象(2分) 10、C(2分) 11、“走失”的真正含义是“沉醉”。都市的喧嚣使人疏远了恬静的心灵家园，但是生动 美丽、内涵丰富的纳西文字，使“我”获得对生命质朴纯真的理解;领会了其中所 包含的人性美，找寻到了温馨宁静的精神家园(归宿感)。(大意对即可，5分) 12、(1)首段:以比拟的手法，写出古城深沉的历史感和略带神秘的魅力。引发读者随 着文字领略古城之美的兴趣。(2)末段:以声衬静，凸现月下丽江安宁古朴的气氛， 仿佛让人找到了失落已久的恬静的“心灵家园”。(赏析一句即可，4分) 三、(5分)(答题超过5题，按前5题的顺序评分) 13、(1)族秦者秦也，非天下也 (2)转轴拨弦三两声 (3)雨雪霏霏 (4)老骥伏枥 (5)蒲苇纫如丝 (6)人情练达即文章 (7)行而不远 四、(8分) 13(苏询、苏辙(2分) 14(C(2分) 15(“幽人”是一个如孤鸿般惊恐不安、心怀幽恨、寂寞孤独的形象;“闲人”是 对自己被朝廷贬谪、空有壮志而只能“清闲”度日的一种自嘲，这是表面悠 闲而内心忧闷无聊而又无可奈何者的形象。相同点:都体现了作者内心的忧 愤、孤独和无奈;不同点:“幽人”惊恐不安心怀幽怨。而“闲人”则偏重 于无奈的自味，心情却相对安定、能以景色自遣。(意近即可)(4分) 五、(19分) 16((4分)(1)责备，责怪; ing administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-njury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5onal ieadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) perstalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of lies fah the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injurble unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance witsponsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the rellegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bottle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsifor acetylene cylinders, i 2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an installed spark arrestor-, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG2020198 compressor-2009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for 5 GB50275-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735ut undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported witho-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500 8 (2)改变，更换。 (3)道歉、谢罪。 (4)参与，干预。 17(D(2分) 18(A(2分) 19((6分)(1)以前我治理东阿的时候，不听从私人请托，不接受财物贿赂。(“前”; “嘱托不行”;“货赂不至”)(3分) (2)我愚笨，不能再治理东阿了，希望告老还乡，为贤才让路。(“愿”;“乞 骸骨”;“避贤者之路”)(3分) 20((3分)偏听偏言，不做实际调查就轻下结论，从而造成赏罚不明(颠倒); 但也能尊重贤才，知错便改，及时反省和纠正自己。(注意:回答正确却未 联系文本的，必须扣除1分。得2分。) 六、(12分) 21((2分)在侯黑告诉他自己的耳环掉入井里之后，他马上盘算着下井打捞之 后欺骗侯黑，而将耳环据为己有。 22((3分)负;矜;羞。 23((2分)A 24((2分)因为侯白、侯黑这样的市井之民即使“善阴”，但对于他们亲近的人 也未必就千方百计设计陷害;而如今的这些所谓的“缙绅之士”却表面上以 仁义道德自居，一到涉及个人利益的关键时刻，便铤而走险、背叛亲友，排 挤别人，无所不为。(意思对即可) 25((3分)揭露和讽刺当时所谓的“缙绅之士”们——满口仁义道德，仿佛与 世无争，实际上相互倾礼、机关算尽，警戒世人看清他们的真面目;表达作 者对当时社会风气(或“士风”)的不满和愤慨。(意近即可) 作文(略) ) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a finprotective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8 sionalle without the hot sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provinstalled spark arrestor for acetylene cylinders, illegal carrying, using gas cylinders, each operator fined 20 Yuan. Gas bott2000 construction installation engineering construction standard 7, HG ... Pressure gauges, using an i-98 compressor, fan and pump installation engineering construction and acceptance specification for lifting 6 HG20201-ceptance specification for 5 GB502752009 mechanical equipment installation engineering construction and ac-1997 steel welded atmospheric pressure vessel 4 GB50231-of 3 JB/ T4735icism, resulting in seriousthem. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the crit 100 economic sanctions against-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-0hould be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 50ing administrative sanctions s10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concern-company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5o the ent and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought t100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accide of 9