质量管理术语英文大全(3)(1)

质量管理术语英文大全 DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory(动态随机存取存储器) SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器) ROM: Read-only Memory(只读存储器) EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory (电可抹只读存诸器) EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹可编程只读存储器) CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (互补金属氧化物半导体) BIOS: Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统) Transistor:电晶体 LED:发光二极体 Resistor:电阻 Variator:可变电阻 Capacitor:电容 Capacitor array:排容 Diode:二极体 Transistor:三极体 Transformer:变压器(ADP) Oscillator:频率振荡器(0sc) Crystal:石英振荡器 XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器(X) Relay:延时器 Sensor:感应器 Bead core:磁珠 Filter:滤波器 Flat Cable:排线 Inductor:电感 Buzzer:蜂鸣器 Socket:插座 Slot:插槽 Fuse:熔断器 Current:电流表 Solder iron:电烙铁 Magnifying glass:放大镜 Caliper:游标卡尺 Driver:螺丝起子 Oven:烤箱 TFT:液晶显示器 Oscilloscope:示波器 Connector:连接器 PCB:printed circuit board(印刷电路板) PCBA: printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品) PP:并行接口 FDD:软盘 PSU:power supply unit(电源供应器) SPEC:规格 Attach:附件 Case: 机箱,盖子 Cover:上盖 Base:下盖 Bazel:面板(panel) Bracket:支架,铁片 Lable:贴纸 Guide:手册 Manual:手册,指南 Card:网卡 Switch:交换机 Hub:集线器 Router:路由器 Sample:样品 Gap:间隙 Sponge:海绵 Pallet:栈板 Foam:保利龙 Fiber:光纤 Disk:磁盘片 PROG:程序 Barcode:条码 System:系统 System Barcode:系统条码 M/B:mother board:主板 CD-ROM:光驱 FAN:风扇 Cable:线材 Audio:音效 K/B:Keyboard(键盘) Mouse:鼠标 Riser card:转接卡 Card reader:读卡器 Screw:螺丝 Thermal pad:散热垫 Heat sink:散热片 Rubber:橡胶垫 Rubber foot:脚垫 Bag:袋子 Washer:垫圈 Config:机构 Label hi-pot:高压标签 Firmware label:烧录标签 Metal cover:金属盖子 Plastic cover:塑胶盖子 Tape for packing:包装带 Bar code:条码 Tray:托盘 Collecto:集线夹 Holder:固定器,L铁 Connecter:连接器 IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备 SCSI:小型计算机系统接口 Gasket:导电泡棉 AGP:加速图形接口 PCI:周边组件扩展接口 LAN:局域网 USB:通用串形总线架构 Slim:小型化 COM:串型通讯端口 LPT:打印口,并行口 Power cord:电源线 I/O:输入,输出 Speaker:扬声器 EPE:泡棉 Carton:纸箱 Button:按键,按钮 Foot stand:脚架 部门名称的专有名词 QS:Quality system品质系统 CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务 QC:Quality control品质管理 IQC:Incoming quality Control 进料检验 LQC:Line Quality control 生产线品质控制 IPQC:In process quality Control 制程检验 FQC:Final quality control 最终检验 OQC:Outgoing quality Control 出货检验 QA:Quality assurance 品质保证 SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证 PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 QE:Quality engineer 品质工程 CE:component engineering零件工程 EE:equipment engineering设备工程 ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程 TE:testing engineering测试工程 PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程 IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程 ADM: Administration Department行政部 RMA:客户退回维修 CSDI:检修 PC:producing control生管 MC:mater Control物管 GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部 A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计 LAB: Laboratory实验室 DOE:实验设计 HR:人资 PMC:企划 RD:研发 W/H:仓库 SI:客验 PD: Product Department生产部 PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept) SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造 MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心 厂内作业中的专有名词 QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR) MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA) MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI) MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower Control limit管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户) ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性 Marking:标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization: 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 化 Consensus:一致 Code:代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance:公差 Subject matter:主要事项 Auditor:审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework:重工 ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 FAA:首件确认 SPC:统计制程管制 CP: capability index(准确度) CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划) MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB:十亿分之一 Flux:助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N:Lot Number批号 Version:版本 Quantity:数量 Valid date:有效日期 MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot:高压测试 FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part Per Million (不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC:允收 REJ:拒收 S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON:Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结 WIP:在制品(半成品) S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本) MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线) NTF:No trouble found误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划) MRB:material review board(物料审核小组) MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time(即时管理) 5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke (整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养) SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序) SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction(作业指导书) SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件) FAR:failure aualysis report故障 分析报告 成本分析报告下载顾客满意度调查结果及分析报告员工思想动态分析报告期中考试质量分析报告高一期中考试质量分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT:实时管理(Just In Time) QCC :品管圈(Quality control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce) EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System) ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor control) TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap:静电环 IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学 CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence:专业能力 Communication:有效沟通 Cooperation:统御融合 Vibration Testing:振动测试 IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S:Material材料 LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN:Attention知会 3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯 1 Accuracy 准确度 2 Action 行动 3 Activity 活动 4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 6 Approved 承认 7 Attribute 计数值 8 Average 平均数 9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 10 Binomial 二项分配 11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) 13 CL:Center Line 中心线 14 Check Sheets 检查表 15 Complaint 投诉 16 Conformity 合格(符合) 17 control 控制 18 Control chart 控制(管制)图 19 Correction 纠正 20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心 24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 25 Data 数据Description:品名 26 DCC: Document control Center 文控中心 27 Decision 决策、判定 28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 29 Description 描述 30 Device 装置 31 Do 执行 32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 33 Element 元素 34 Engineering recbnology 工程技 35 Environmental 环境 36 Equipment 设备 37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 41 Fact Control 事实管理 42 Fatigue 疲劳 43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 44 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率 45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 47 Gauge system 测量系统 48 Grade 等级 49 Histogram 直方图 50 Improvement 改善 51 Initial review 先期审查 52 Inspection 检验 53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 54 IPQC: In Process Quality control 制程品质控制 55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 57 LCL: Lower control limit 管制下限 58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 60 Machine 机械 61 Manage 管理 62 Materials 物料 63 Measurement 测量 64 Median 中位数 65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 66 Occurrence 发生率 67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 68 Organization 组织 69 Parto 柏拉图 70 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率 71 Plan 计划 72 Policy 方针 73 Population 群体 74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 75 Practice 实务(践) 76 Prevention 预防 77 Probability 机率 78 Probability density function 机率密度函数 79 Procedure 流程 80 Process 过程 81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图) 82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 83 Product 产品 84 Production 生产 85 Projects 项目 86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) 90 Quality 质量 91 Quality manual 品质手册 92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) 93 Random experiment 随机试验 94 Random numbers 随机数 95 R:Range 全距(极差) 96 Reject 拒收 97 Repair 返修 98 Repeatusility 再现性 99 Reproducibility 再生性 100 Requirement 要求 101 Responsibilities 职责 102 Review 评审 103 Reword 返工 104 Rolled yield 直通率 105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 106 Sample 抽样,样本 107 Sample space 样本空间 108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 111 Scrap 报废 112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 113 Size 规格 114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 117 SPC: Statistical Process control 统计制程管制 118 Specification 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 121 Standard Deviation 标准差 122 Sum of squares 平方和 123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 124 Theory 原理 125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 127 Traceablity 追溯 128 Training 培训 129 UCL: Upper control Limit 管制(控制)上限 130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 131 Validation 确认 132 Variable 计量值 133 Verification 验证 134 Version 版本 135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 138 Sales order report:出货报告 质量人员名称类 QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final quality Control 终点质量管理人员 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员 OQC output quality Control 最终出货质量管理人员 IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员 TQC total quality Control 全面质量管理 POC passage quality control 段检人员 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 质量工程人员 质量保证类 FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查 FAA first article assurance 首件确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数 SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 FQC运作类 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REJ Reject 拒收 CR Critical 极严重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 轻微的 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务 P/N Part Number 料号 L/N Lot Number 批号 AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 特采 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告 PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 制程统计品管专类 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality control 统计质量管理 GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直径 N Number 样品数 其它质量术语类 QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组 ZD Zero Defect 零缺点 QI Quality Improvement 质量改善 QP Quality Policy 目标方针 TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理 RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可 7QCTools 7 Quality control Tools 品管七大手法 通用之件类 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划 SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单 PS Package Specification 包装规范 SPEC Specification 规格 DWG Drawing 图面 系统文件类 ES Engineering Standard 工程标准 CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件 IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格 部类 PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心 PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 MC Material control 物料控制 DC Document Center 资料中心 QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部 LAB Laboratory 实验室 IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程 R&D Research & Design 设计开发部 生产类 PCs Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码 ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造 PC Personal Computer 个人计算机 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件 N/A Not Applicable 不适用 QTY Quantity 数量 I/O input/output 输入/输出 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 APP Approve 核准,认可,承认 CHK Check 确认 ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 T/P True Position 真位度 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to 6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证 DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证 MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率 SPS Switching power supply 电源箱 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided Design CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告 NG Not Good 不良 WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统 TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺 D/C Drawing Change图纸更改 P/P Plans & Procedure计划程序 EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰 RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入 MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size LED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管 QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging EOL End of life VDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving note A/R Accounting receivable A/P Accounting payable 专业词汇 通用类 president董事长 operator作业员 position职务 general manager总经理 special assistant 特助 deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长 group leader组长 line leader线长 supervisor 课长 responsible department负责单位 Human Resources Department 人力资源部 Head count 人头数 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管课 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位 meeting minutes会议记录 distribution department分发单位 subject主题 conclusion结论 decision items决议事项 pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 Color management 颜色管理 Visual management 目视管理 production capacity生产力 first count初盘 first check初盘复棹 second count 复盘 second check复盘复核 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量 physical count quantity账面数量 difference quantity差异量 spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析 waste materials废料 description品名 specification 规格 model机种 work order工令 revision版次 remark备注registration登记 registration card登记卡 to control管制 application form for purchase请购单 consume, consumption消耗 to notify通知 to fill in填写 to collect, to gather收集 statistics统计 cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范 computer case 计算机外壳(组件) personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis |'∫?si| 基座 bezel panel面板 Hood 上盖 base pan 基座 bezel 面板 riser card 扩充卡 flat cable 排线 TOP driver cage 上磁架 bottom driver cage 下磁架 resin film 树脂膜 raw materials原料 materials物料 steel plate钢板 roll/coil material卷料 spare parts =buffer备品 plastic parts塑料件 sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件 material check list物料检查表 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品 disposed goods处理品 warehouse/hub仓库 packing material包材 basket蝴蝶竺 plastic basket胶筐 flow chart流程窗体 production tempo生产进度现状 lots of production生产批量 manufacture procedure制程 to revise, modify修订 to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴 Industrial alcohol工业酒精 broom扫把 mop拖把 vacuum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕 garbage can垃圾箱 garbage bag垃圾袋 liaison联络单 rags抹布 lamp holder灯架 to mop the floor拖地 to clean a table擦桌子 air pipe 气管 delivery deadline交货期 die worker模工 production, to produce生产 equipment设备 resistance电阻 beacon警示灯 coolant冷却液 crusher破碎机 club car高尔夫球车 plate电镀 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 forklift叉车 Workshop traveler 天车 trailer =long vehicle拖板车 Hydraulic trolley手压车 hydraulic hand jack油压板车 casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利 coordinate坐标 supply and demand供求 career card履历卡 barricade隔板 carton box纸箱 to pull and stretch拉深 work cell/work shop工作间 sub-line支线 bottleneck 瓶颈 模具工程类 plain die简易模 pierce die冲孔模 forming die成型模 progressive die连续模 stage die工程模 compound die复合模 shearing die剪边模 riveting die铆合模 feature die公母模 male die公模 female die母模 cavity型控母模 core模心公模 die change 换模 to fix a die装模 to repair a die修模 punch set上模座 punch pad上垫板 punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板 upper plate上模板 lower plate下模板 die pad下垫板 die holder下夹板 die set下模座 bottom block下垫脚 bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板(顶板) top block上垫脚 stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板 inner stripper内脱料板 lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子 stamped punch字模冲子 round punch圆冲子 special shape punch异形冲子 bending block折刀 roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块 located block定位块 supporting block for location 定位支承块 air cushion plate气垫板 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子 guide plate定位板 sliding block滑块 sliding dowel block滑块固定块 die locker锁模器 pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规 cutting die, blanking die冲裁模 die block模块 folded block折弯块 sliding block滑块 location pin定位销 lifting pin顶料销 die plate, front board模板 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 panel board镶块 to load a die装上模具 to unload a die 御模具 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板 upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板 spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套 cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块 pilot导正筒 trim剪外边 pierce剪内边 pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 slug hole废料孔 radius半径 shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割 set screw止付螺丝 form block折刀 round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子 stock located block定位块 metal plate钣金 miller铣床 grinder磨床 tolerance公差 score =groove压线 sliding block滑块lathe车 active plate活动板 baffle plate挡块 cover plate盖板 groove punch压线冲子 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力 parameter参数 factor系数 driller钻床 set up die架模 height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器 inner guiding post内导柱 inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销 coil spring弹簧 lifter pin顶料销 eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒 pin销 lifter guide pin浮升导料销 guide pin导正销 wire spring圆线弹簧 outer guiding post外导柱 stop screw止付螺丝 located pin定位销 outer bush外导套 press specification冲床规格 die height闭模高度 flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕 post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺丝 stripper plate脱料板 piston活塞 handle mold手持式模具 flash mold溢流式模具 positive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 die lifter举模器 top stop上死点 bottom stop下死点 one stroke一行程 to continue, cont.连动 to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位 to file burr 锉毛刺 embedded lump |in'bed| mp|镶块 |l stamping-missing漏冲 to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓 to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓 punched hole冲孔 to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边 to bending折弯 to pull, to stretch拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印 stamping 油印 to stake铆合 designing, to design设计 design modification 设计修改成 gauge(or jig)治具 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 torque扭矩 spline =the multiple keys花键 quenching淬火 tempering回火 annealing退火 carbonization碳化 alloy合金 tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔 bending折弯 emboss凸点 dome凸圆 semi-shearing半剪 stamp mark冲记号 deburr or coin压毛边 punch riveting冲压铆合 side stretch侧冲压平 reel stretch卷圆压平 groove压线 stamp letter冲字(料号) tick-mark nearside正面压印 tick-mark farside反面压印 冲压类 punch, press冲 punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机 jack升降机 decoiler整平机 manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压 feeder送料机 rack, shelf, stack料架 taker取料机 to reverse material 翻料 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 robot机械手 production line流水线packaging tool打包机 packaging打包 成型类 well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道 runner plat浇道模块 valve gate阀门浇口 band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针 spear head刨尖头 slag well冷料井 cold slag冷料渣 air vent排气道 welding line熔合痕 eject pin顶出针 knock pin顶出销 return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒 stripper plate脱料板 insert core放置入子 runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销 eject rod (bar)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统 stress crack应力电裂orientation定向 sprue gate射料浇口,直浇口nozzle射嘴 sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井 side gate侧浇口 edge gate侧缘浇口 tab gate搭接浇口 film gate薄膜浇口 flash gate闸门浇口 slit gate缝隙浇口 fan gate扇形浇口 dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口 ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口 pin gate针点浇口 runner less无浇道 sprue less 无射料管方式 long nozzle延长喷嘴方式 spur浇口;溶 waste废料 board广告牌 sliding rack滑料架 to impose lines压线 to compress, compressing压缩character die字模 to feed, feeding送料 material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更 prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理 组装类 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线运输带 Rivet machine拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化 to stake, staking, riveting铆合 add lubricant oil加润滑油 argon welding氩焊 cylinder油缸 robot机械手 conveying belt输送带 transmission rack输送架 to draw holes抽孔 bolt螺栓 nut 螺母 screw 螺丝 identification tag标示单 screwdriver plug起子插座 automatic screwdriver电动启子 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 packing包装 staker = riveting machine铆合机 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet/skid栈板 barcode条形码 barcode scanner条形码扫描仪 fuse together熔合 fuse machine/heat stake热熔机 processing, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交货 to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件 standard parts标准件 to lubricate润滑 spring 弹簧 spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓 spare molds location模具备品仓 tox machine自铆机 烤漆类 phosphate皮膜化成 viscosity涂料粘度 alkalidipping脱脂 main manifold主集流脉 organic solvent有机溶剂 demagnetization去磁;消磁 high-speed transmission高速传递 heat dissipation热传 rack上料 volatile挥发性 degrease脱脂 rinse水洗 alkaline etch龄咬 desmot剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次 Chromate铬酸处理 Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 scraped products报放品 disposed products处理品 dismantle the die折模 auxiliary function辅助功能 heater band 加热片 thermocouple热电偶 derusting machine除锈机 degate打浇口 dryer烘干机 induction感应 induction light感应光 response =reaction =interaction感应 ram连杆 edge finder巡边器 concave凸 convex凹 cold slug冷块 blush 导色 gouge沟槽;凿槽 satin texture段面咬花 witness line证示线 grit沙砾 granule =pellet =grain细粒 sand blasting喷沙 grit maker抽粒机 cushion缓冲 fillet镶;嵌边 roller pin formality滚针形式 cam driver铡楔 shank摸柄 crank shaft曲柄轴 品质类 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part来件不良 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 excessive defect过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 cosmetic defect外观不良 lack of painting烤漆不到位 slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件 wrong part错件 oxidation氧化 defective threading抽芽不良 poor staking铆合不良 deficient purchase来料不良 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查 inner parts inspection内部检查 blister 气泡 angular offset 角度偏差 dent 压痕 scratch 刮伤 deformation 变形 filings 铁削 defective label 不良标签 abrasion 磨损 Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 short射料不足 nick缺口 speck瑕疪 shine亮班 splay 银纹 gas mark焦痕 delaminating起鳞 speckle斑点 mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excessive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 shrinking/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 fold of packaging belt打包带折皱 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 impurity 杂质 Mismatch 错位 failure, trouble 故障 deformation 变形 rust 生锈 peel 脱漆 Shrink 缩水 Contamination 脏污 water spots 水渍 Gap 间隙 label error 标签错误 Missing label 漏贴 rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损 Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹 stains 污点 Blotch 斑点 discoloration 脱色 Inclusion 杂质 slug mark 压痕 dirt grime 灰尘 blush 毛边薄膜 sink 下凹 Hickey 漏漆 labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层 splattering 散点 Gouge 锉孔 puckering 折痕 品管七大手法 层别法:stratification 直方图:histogram 柏拉图:plato diagram 查检表:check sheet 特性要因图:charateristic diagram 散布图:scatter diagram 管制图:control diagram 模块 MRB Material Review Board 物料论证板 MRD Material Required Date 物料要求到厂日 MS Material Specifications 物料参数 MS3(MSIII) Material Supply Version III 物料供应(第三版) MTC Manage the Change 管理变更 MY Model Year 年度车型 NAAO North American Automotive Operations 北美汽车工业协会 NFM Noise Factor Management 噪声管理 NIST National Institute of Standards and Testing 全国标准和测试协会 NMPDC New Model Program Development Center 新车型项目开发中心 Nova C New Overall Vehicle Audit 新车总评审 NTEI New Tooled End Items 新工具加工成品 NVH Noise, Vibration, Harshness 噪声、振动、操纵平顺性 OCM Operating Committee Meeting 工作委员会会议 OEE Overall Equipment Efficiency 总体设备效率 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备最初制造厂 ONP Owner Notification Program 车主告知程序 OS Operator Safety 操作者安全 OTG Open to Go 可进行 P Diagrams Parameter Diagrams 参数图表 PA Program Approval 项目批准 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 8 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 PAG Premier Automotive Group 首要机动车项目组 PAL Project Attribute Leadership 项目特性领导层 PAT Program Activity Team, Program Attribute Team, or Program Action Team 项目促进小组、项目特性小组和 项目行动小组 PCA Permanent Corrective Action 持续改进行动 PCI Product Change Information 产品变更信息 PD Product Development 产品开发 PDL Program Design Language 项目设计语言 PD Q1 Product Development Q1 产品开发Q1 PDSA Plan, Do, Study, Act 计划、实践、研讨、实施 PFMEA Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis 程序故障模式影响分析 PI Process Improvement 程序改进 PIPC Percentage of PpkIndices Process Capable Ppk指数程序能力百分比 PIST Percentage of Inspection Point That Satisfy Tolerance 满足公差要求的检查点百分比 PM Program Manger 项目经理 PMA Project Management Analyst 项目管理分析 PMT Program Management Team or Program Module Team 项目管理组或项目模式组 PO Purchase Order 采购订单 POC Point of Contact 联系点 POT Process Ownership Team 程序所有者小组 Pp Process Potential 程序潜力 PP&T Product Planning & Technology 产品计划和技术 PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产零件批准程序 Ppk Process Capability 程序能力 PPC Product Planning Committee 产品计划委员会 PPL Program Parts List 项目零件清单 PPM Parts per Million (applied to defective Supplier parts) 零件的百万分比率(适用于供应 商不合格零件) PPPM Program and Pre-Production Management 程序和投产前管理 PR Public Relations 公共关系 PR Product Requirement 产品要求 PR Product Readiness Milestone 产品就绪时间节点 PSO Production Standard Order 制造标准订单 PSS Private Switching Service 私人转接服务 PST Program Steering Team 项目指导小组 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 9 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 PSW Part Submission Warrant 零件质量合格验收 PTO Powertrain Operations 传动系统操纵件 PTR Platinum Resistance Thermometer 铂金电阻温度计 PV Production Validation 产品验证 PV Process Variables 程序变更 PV Part Variation 零件变更 PVBR Prototype Vehicle Build Requirements 样车制造要求 PVM Production Validation Method 产品验证方法 PVP Powertrain Validation Program 传动系统验证程序 PVT Product Vehicle Team or Plant Vehicle Team 产品车辆组或工厂车辆组 QA Quality Assurance 质量保证 QC Quality control 质量控制 QCT Quality Cost Timing 质量成本时机选择 QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配备 QFTF Quality Focused Test Fleet 质量节点测试行动组 QLS Quality Leadership System 质量领导体系 QMS Quality Management System 质量管理体系 QOS Quality Operating System 质量运作体系 QOE Quality of Event 质量事件 QPM Quality Program Manager 质量项目经理 QPS Quality Process System 质量程序系统 QR Quality Reject 质量不合格 QS-9000 Quality Systems – 9000 质量体系-9000 QSA-PD Quality System Assessment for Product Development 产品开发质量体系评估 QTM Quality Team Member 质量小组成员 QV A Quality-Focused Value Analysis Workshop 车间质量重点价值分析 R Range 范围 R&M Reliability and Maintainability 可靠性及可维护性 RMS Resource Management System 资源管理系统 R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility 重复性和再现性 R&R Roles and Responsibilities 职务与责任 R&VT Research & Vehicle Technology 研究与车辆技术 R/1000 Repairs per thousand 修理千分率 RAP Remote Anti-theft Personality module 防盗遥控器个性化模式 REDPEPR Robust Engineering Design Process Enabler Project 积极的工程设计程序计划 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 10 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer 可靠性改进工程师 ROA Return on Assets 资产回报率 ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure 故障发生率 RPN Risk Priority Number 优先处理风险号码 RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check List 可靠性与强有力的核对表 RRDM Reliability and Robustness Demonstration Matrix 可靠性与强有力的演示图表 RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格 RWUP Real World Usage Profile 现实生活使用记录 S Standard deviation 标准偏差 s2 Variance 多样性 SC Significant Characteristics 重要特性 SCs/CCs Significant Characteristics/Critical Characteristics 重要特性/评价特性 SCAC Supplier Craftsmanship Advisory Committee 供应商技术顾问委员会 SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams 策略性商品组 SDS System Design Specifications 系统设计参数 SDS Subsystem Design Specification 子系统设计参数 SEV A Systems Engineering Value Analysis 系统工程价值分析 SHARP Safety and Health Assessment Review Process 安全和健康评估讨论程序 SI System International des Unit 国际单位制 SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics 供应商改进步骤 SMART Synchronous Material and Replenishment Trigger 同步物料与补给触发器 SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家 SMF Synchronous Material Flow 同步物料流程 SOW Statement of Work 工作陈述 SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute Prototype 结构原形/特性原形 SP&PI Strategic Process & Product Improvement 策略性程序和产品改进 SPC Special Product Committee 特殊产品委员会 SPC Statistical Process control 统计程序控制 SPROM Sample Promise Date 承诺的样品到货日 SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商要求工程批准 SRI Supplier Responsible Issues 供应商责任 SSI Sales Satisfaction Index 销售满意度指标 SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting 策略选点会议 ST Surface Transfer 表面转移 STA Supplier Technical Assistance 供应商技术支持 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 11 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting System 供应商跟踪及汇报系统 SVC Small Vehicle Center 小型车中心 TA Target Agreement 目标 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 TAP Target Achievement Plan 目标完成计划 TCM Total Cost Management 总成本管理 TED Things Engineers Do 工程师任务 TEG Tooling and Equipment Group 工装及设备组 TEM Total Equipment Management 全部设备管理 TGR Things Gone Right 事态发展正确 TGW Things Gone Wrong 事态发展错误 TIS Time in Service 服务期限 TOC Table of Contents 目录 TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全部生产维护 TPPS Torque Process Potential Study 扭矩程序潜力研究 TQC True Quality Characteristics 真实质量特性 TRIZ (Russian) Theory of Inventive Problem Solving 创造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯) TRMC Timing, Release and Material control (also known as Tar-Mac) 时效性、发布和物料控制(同 Tar-Mac) TS-16949 Technical Specification – 16949 技术规范-16949 TSP Technical Skills Program 技术性技能项目 UCL Upper control Limit 上限控制 USL Upper Specification Limit 参数上限 V/C Very or Completely Satisfied 非常或完全满意 VC Vehicle Center 汽车中心 VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now Consumer Business Group Buyer) 车辆中心客户(现在为商务集团 购买客户) VDI Vehicle Dependability Index 车辆可靠性指标 VDS Vehicle Design Specifications 车辆设计参数 VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section 车辆描述组 VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings 车辆评估等级 VFG Vehicle Function Group 车辆功能组 VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码 VLD Vehicle Line Director 车辆生产线总监 VO Vehicle Office 车辆办公室 VO Vehicle Operations 车辆运作 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 12 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office 车辆运作综合办公室 VP Vice President 副总裁 VPMC Vehicle Project Management Coordinator 车辆项目管理协调员 VPP Vehicle Program Plan 车辆项目计划 VQL Vehicle Quality Level 车辆质量级别 VQR V ehicle Quality Review 车辆质量研讨 VRT Vehicle Review Team 车辆研讨小组 VRT Variability Reduction Team 减少差异小组 VRT Vehicle Reduction Team 车辆减产小组 WAS Work Analysis Sheet 工作分析表 WCR Worldwide Customer Requirements 全球客户需求 WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System 全球工程发布系统 WIP Work In Progress 进行中的工作 WMI World Manufacturing Identifier 世界制造商识别代码 WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center 维修部件回收中心 YS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 1 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 (CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车 Final Status 最终状态 (J1) Job 1 整车投产 (PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束 PT(P/T) Power Train 动力传动系统 (ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off 更改完成 Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off 投产验收 Program Approval 项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点 Product Readiness 产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation 策略确认 Strategic Intent 策略意向 Strategic Planning 策略计划 (SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构 (TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行 Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运 货/召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目 AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会 ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构 ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统 AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组 AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图 AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统 AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 2 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 全球客户需求 WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System 全球工程发布系统 WIP Work In Progress 进行中的工作 WMI World Manufacturing Identifier 世界制造商识别代码 WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center 维修部件回收中心 YS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 1 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 (CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车 Final Status 最终状态 (J1) Job 1 整车投产 (PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束 PT(P/T) Power Train 动力传动系统 (ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off 更改完成 Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off 投产验收 Program Approval 项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点 Product Readiness 产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation 策略确认 Strategic Intent 策略意向 Strategic Planning 策略计划 (SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构 (TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行 Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运 货/召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目 AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会 ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构 ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统 AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组 AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图 AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统 AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 2 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 缩写目录 Page 10 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer 可靠性改进工程师 ROA Return on Assets 资产回报率 ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure 故障发生率 RPN Risk Priority Number 优先处理风险号码 RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check List 可靠性与强有力的核对表 RRDM Reliability and Robustness Demonstration Matrix 可靠性与强有力的演示图表 RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格 RWUP Real World Usage Profile 现实生活使用记录 S Standard deviation 标准偏差 s2 Variance 多样性 SC Significant Characteristics 重要特性 SCs/CCs Significant Characteristics/Critical Characteristics 重要特性/评价特性 SCAC Supplier Craftsmanship Advisory Committee 供应商技术顾问委员会 SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams 策略性商品组 SDS System Design Specifications 系统设计参数 SDS Subsystem Design Specification 子系统设计参数 SEV A Systems Engineering Value Analysis 系统工程价值分析 SHARP Safety and Health Assessment Review Process 安全和健康评估讨论程序 SI System International des Unit 国际单位制 SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics 供应商改进步骤 SMART Synchronous Material and Replenishment Trigger 同步物料与补给触发器 SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家 SMF Synchronous Material Flow 同步物料流程 SOW Statement of Work 工作陈述 SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute Prototype 结构原形/特性原形 SP&PI Strategic Process & Product Improvement 策略性程序和产品改进 SPC Special Product Committee 特殊产品委员会 SPC Statistical Process control 统计程序控制 SPROM Sample Promise Date 承诺的样品到货日 SREA Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商要求工程批准 SRI Supplier Responsible Issues 供应商责任 SSI Sales Satisfaction Index 销售满意度指标 SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting 策略选点会议 ST Surface Transfer 表面转移 STA Supplier Technical Assistance 供应商技术支持 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 11 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting System 供应商跟踪及汇报系统 SVC Small Vehicle Center 小型车中心 TA Target Agreement 目标协议 TAP Target Achievement Plan 目标完成计划 TCM Total Cost Management 总成本管理 TED Things Engineers Do 工程师任务 TEG Tooling and Equipment Group 工装及设备组 TEM Total Equipment Management 全部设备管理 TGR Things Gone Right 事态发展正确 TGW Things Gone Wrong 事态发展错误 TIS Time in Service 服务期限 TOC Table of Contents 目录 TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全部生产维护 TPPS Torque Process Potential Study 扭矩程序潜力研究 TQC True Quality Characteristics 真实质量特性 TRIZ (Russian) Theory of Inventive Problem Solving 创造性解决问题的理论(俄罗斯) TRMC Timing, Release and Material control (also known as Tar-Mac) 时效性、发布和物料控制(同 Tar-Mac) TS-16949 Technical Specification – 16949 技术规范-16949 TSP Technical Skills Program 技术性技能项目 UCL Upper control Limit 上限控制 USL Upper Specification Limit 参数上限 V/C Very or Completely Satisfied 非常或完全满意 VC Vehicle Center 汽车中心 VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now Consumer Business Group Buyer) 车辆中心客户(现在为商务集团 购买客户) VDI Vehicle Dependability Index 车辆可靠性指标 VDS Vehicle Design Specifications 车辆设计参数 VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section 车辆描述组 VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings 车辆评估等级 VFG Vehicle Function Group 车辆功能组 VIN Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码 VLD Vehicle Line Director 车辆生产线总监 VO Vehicle Office 车辆办公室 VO Vehicle Operations 车辆运作 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 12 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office 车辆运作综合办公室 VP Vice President 副总裁 VPMC Vehicle Project Management Coordinator 车辆项目管理协调员 VPP Vehicle Program Plan 车辆项目计划 VQL Vehicle Quality Level 车辆质量级别 VQR V ehicle Quality Review 车辆质量研讨 VRT Vehicle Review Team 车辆研讨小组 VRT Variability Reduction Team 减少差异小组 VRT Vehicle Reduction Team 车辆减产小组 WAS Work Analysis Sheet 工作分析表 WCR Worldwide Customer Requirements 全球客户需求 WERS Worldwide Engineering Release System 全球工程发布系统 WIP Work In Progress 进行中的工作 WMI World Manufacturing Identifier 世界制造商识别代码 WPRC Warranty Parts Return Center 维修部件回收中心 YS/YC Potential Significant and Critical Characteristics Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 1 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 (CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车 Final Status 最终状态 (J1) Job 1 整车投产 (PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束 PT(P/T) Power Train 动力传动系统 (ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off 更改完成 Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off 投产验收 Program Approval 项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点 Product Readiness 产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation 策略确认 Strategic Intent 策略意向 Strategic Planning 策略计划 (SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构 (TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行 Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运 货/召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目 AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会 ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构 ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统 AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组 AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图 AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统 AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 2 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺 ANOVA Analysis of Variance 多样性分析 AP Attribute Prototype 设计样车 APEAL Automotive Performance Execution and Layout 机动车性能实施与规划 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先进产品质量计划 ASQ American Society for Quality 美国质量协会 AV Appraiser Variation 评估者的多样性 AVT Advance Vehicle Technology 先进车辆技术 AWS Analytical Warranty System 分析性的保修系统 AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive Transmission 自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系 B&A Body & Assembly Operations (New Term: Vehicle Operations) 车身与组装操作(新术语:车辆操 作) BCG Business Consumer Group 消费者工作组 BIC Best in Class 等级中的最佳 BIS Body Shop Information System 车身工作间信息系统 BLI Business Leadership Initiative 领导层初始意向 BOM Bill Of Materials 零件清单 BTB Bumper-to-Bumper 保险杠到保险杠 BTS Build-To-Schedule 按日程建造 BUR Business Unit Review 业务小组讨论 CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet 能力分析表 C/E Cause & Effect 成因及影响 CA Customer Attribute 消费者特性 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程 CAP Corrective Action Plan 纠正行动计划 CBG Consumer Business Group 消费者业务小组 CC Critical Characteristic 评价特性 CC Courtesy Copy 抄送 CC Carbon Copy 副本 CCC Customer Concern Classification 客户问题分类 CDS Component Design Specification 零件设计参数 CET Campaignable Events Team 召回情况小组 CETs Common External Tariff 普通关税 CETP Corporate Engineering Test Procedures 公司工程测试程序 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 3 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 CFR Constant Failure Rate 连续故障率 CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing 计算机综合制造 CIWG Continuous Improvement Work Group 持续改进工作组 CL Centerline 中心线 CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine 协调测量设备(三坐标测量) CMMS Common Material Management System 通用材料管理系统 CMMS3 Common Manufacturing Management System-3 通用制造管理系统-3 Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior components 制造前关注的外部零件 Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior components 制造前关注的内部零件 CP Common Position 通用位置 Cp Relates the allowable spread of the specification limits to the measure of the actual variation of the process. 将参数限制允许限度下的展开与 程序实际多样性联系起来 CPE Chief Program Engineer 首席项目工程师 Cpk Measures the process variation with respect to the allowable specification, and takes into account the location of the process average 测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到 程序平均性的位置中 CPU Cost Per Unit 单位成本 CQDC Corporate Quality Development Center 公司质量开发中心 CQIS Common Quality Indicator System 一般质量指标系统 CR Concern Responses 问题回复 CRT Component Review Team 零件讨论组 CSA Corporate Security Administrator 公司安全管理员 CSI Customer Service Index 客户服务指数 DCO Duty Cycle Output 责任循环结果 DCP Dynamic control Planning 动态控制计划 DDL Direct Data Link 直接数据连接 Df Degrees of Freedom 自由度 DFA Design for Assembly 总成设计 DFM Design for Manufacturability 制造能力设计 DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析设计 DFR Decreasing Failure Rate 故障下降率 DMA Database Maintenance Administrator 数据库维护管理人员 DOE Design of Experiment 试验设计 DOM Dealer Operations Manager 经销商业务经理 DP Design Parameters 参数设计 DQR Durability Quality and Reliability 耐久性质量与可靠性 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 4 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 DTD Dock to Dock 码头至码头 DTD Design to Delivery 设计到交付 DV Design Verification 设计验证 DVM Design Verification Method 设计验证方式 DVP Design Verification Plan 设计验证计划 DVP&PV Design Verification Process and Production Validation 设计验证程序和产品验证 DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report 设计验证计划和结果 DVPR Design Verification & Product Reliability 设计验证和产品可靠性 DVPV Design Verification and Process Verification 设计验证和程序验证 EAO European Automotive Operations 欧洲机动车协会 EASI Engineering And Supply Information 工程和供应信息 ECAR Electronic Connector Acceptability Rating 电子连接接受比率 EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换 EESE Electrical and Electronic Systems Engineering 电力及电子系统工程 EMM Expanded Memory Manager 扩展内存管理器 EMS Environmental Management System 环境管理系统 EOL End of Line 线的端点 EQI Extraordinary Quality Initiative 特别初始质量 ES Engineering Specifications 工程参数 ESI Early Supplier Involvement 早期供应商参与 ESP Extended Service Plan 延期服务计划 ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement 早期选点目标协议 ESWP Early Sourcing Work Plan 早期选点工作计划 EV Equipment Variation 设备变更 F&T Facility & Tooling 工装设备 FACT Facilitation and Certification Training 简易化及认证培训 FASS Field Action/Stop Shipment 区域行动/停止运货 FA/SS Field Action/Stop Shipment (Preferred Acronym) 区域行动/停止运货(优先使用缩 写) FAO Ford Automotive Operations 福特机动车协会 FAP Ford Automotive Procedure 福特机动车程序 FAQ Frequently Asked Questions 常见问答 FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit 福特客户产品审核 FCSD Ford Customer Service Division 福特客户售后服务分枝机构 FDVS Ford Design Verification System 福特设计验证系统 Acronym List 缩写目录 Page 5 of 12 CRONYM TERM 中文译名 FER Fresh Eyes Review 其它行业人员论证 FER Final Engineering Review 最终工程论证 FEU Field Evaluation Unit 区域评估组 FIFO First in First Out 先进先出 FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis 故障模式影响分析 FMVSS Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 美国联邦机动车安全标准 FPDS Ford Product Development System 福特产品开发系统 FPS Ford Production System 福特生产系统 FPSI Ford Production System Institute 福特产品系统学院 FPS IT Ford Production System Information Technology 福特产品系统信息技术 FOB Ford of Britain 福特英国 FQRs Frequent Quality Rejects 经常性质量不